THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH

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THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL
EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
IMPLEMENTATION OF
DOLUTEGRAVIR LICENCES

    Development Report
     2017-March 2021
THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
CURRENT SUBLICENSEES
                                                                                  FOR VIIV-MPP DOLUTEGRAVIR LICENCE

                                                  17 dolutegravir sublicensee agreements

                                                                                 DOLUTEGRAVIR

*Aurobindo is a direct licensee of ViiV. A tripartite agreement Aurobindo-ViiV-MPP has been signed. For the purposes of this presentation only, Aurobindo will be referred to as an MPP licensee.
Note: the following presentation contains updates as of March 2021, however approvals through June 2021 are included.
THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
DTG 50mg:
                                                                                        FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT TIMELINES

                              Dossiers
                             approved/
                               filed

WHO-PQ Filing                   8/8
                                                               Q1     Q2     Q3    Q4        Q1     Q2     Q3    Q4        Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4      Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2       Q3     Q4

USFDA Filing                    7/9
                                                               Q1     Q2     Q3    Q4        Q1    Q2     Q3    Q4         Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4      Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2       Q3      Q4
                                               < 2018
                               Total                                   2018                         2019                           2020                       2021                  2022
                                 10

                                                                    Companies approved             Companies filed         Companies planning to file

                                                               Note: Each triangle represents a manufacturer and timelines represent date of filing

                                                             10 MPP LICENSEES HAVE DEVELOPED DTG 50MG AND
                                                                ARE READY TO COMMERCIALIZE THE PRODUCT
                                                  Licensees Approved*: Aurobindo, Cipla, Desano, Emcure, Hetero, Laurus, Macleods, Micro Labs, Mylan, Sun Pharma

                                                                                        2 licensees awaiting USFDA approvals

                                2 additional licensees developing | One plans to file with WHO and USFDA in Q3-21 | Another plans to file with USFDA in Q4-21 and WHO in Q1-22

*USFDA and/or WHO-PQ
 Recent approvals: Macleods (USFDA-Mar 2021)                                                                                                                                     Data as of March 2021
THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
DTG 50mg:
                                                                                                                                      COUNTRY-WISE FILING STATUS

                    Generic DTG 50mg has been filed in 63 countries, of which approval has been received in 45 countries
                                              Filings have occurred where 90.9% of PLHIV^ reside in the licensed territory#

                                                         APPROVED (45)                                                                                          FILED (18)
                                                          86.3% PLHIV                                                                                          4.6% PLHIV
                                                                Iran (Islamic
            Anguilla                  Costa Rica                                               Niger                    Tajikistan                   Benin                   Honduras
                                                                Republic of)
          Antigua and
                                    Côte d'Ivoire                   Kenya                     Nigeria                   Tanzania                     Bolivia                  Jamaica
           Barbuda*

           Bahamas*                    Dominica                    Malawi                    Pakistan                   Thailand                  Burkina Faso               Kyrgyzstan

                                                                                                                      Turks and
           Barbados*                   Ethiopia                  Mauritius                      Peru                                                Burundi                    Mali
                                                                                                                    Caicos Islands*

           Botswana                      Ghana                  Montserrat                  Philippines                  Uganda                    Cameroon                  Morocco

           Cambodia                    Grenada                 Mozambique                     Rwanda                     Ukraine               Dominican Republic            Panama*

              Chile*                  Guatemala                  Myanmar                    Saint Lucia                Uzbekistan                  El Salvador                Senegal

                                                                                       Saint Vincent and
      Congo, Dem. Rep                     India                   Namibia                                                Zambia                      Gabon                   Sri Lanka
                                                                                        the Grenadines

          Congo, Rep                  Indonesia                  Nicaragua                 South Africa                Zimbabwe                     Guyana                   Viet Nam

§ New filings and approvals in green vis-à-vis last update (Q4-20)
§ Countries where DTG has been sold indicated in bold type
* Countries not included in DTG Adult licence but supply by MPP licensees permitted if no patent is being infringed in that country
^ People living with HIV
Note: Sales may occur in countries in the absence of registration via procurement channels, registration waivers and/or exemptions
# MPP-ViiV DTG licence agreement

                                                                                                                                                                                  Data as of March 2021
THE MEDICINES PATENT POOL - EXPANDING ACCESS TO PUBLIC HEALTH
MPP IMPACT MAP:
                                                                                                                                           DTG 50mg
        DTG 50mg sales have occurred in 112 countries in which 98.5% of PLHIV^ reside in the licensed territory#

Note: Sales may occur in countries in the absence of registration via procurement channels, registration waivers and/or exemptions
^ People living with HIV
# MPP-ViiV DTG licence agreement
TDF/3TC/DTG (TLD):
                                                                                FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT TIMELINES

                        Dossiers
                       approved/
                         filed

WHO-PQ Filing            8/12
                                                        Q1      Q2   Q3    Q4       Q1     Q2     Q3    Q4         Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4     Q1   Q2   Q3     Q4   Q1   Q2     Q3      Q4

USFDA Filing             7/11
                                                        Q1      Q2   Q3    Q4       Q1     Q2     Q3    Q4         Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4     Q1   Q2   Q3     Q4   Q1   Q2      Q3     Q4
                                    < 2018
                        Total                                   2018                        2019                           2020                      2021                  2022
                         11

                                                             Companies approved           Companies filed         Companies planning to file

                                                      Note: Each triangle represents a manufacturer and timelines represent date of filing

                                            13 MPP LICENSEES HAVE DEVELOPED TDF/3TC/DTG, OF WHICH:
                                             11 COMPANIES ARE READY TO COMMERCIALIZE THE PRODUCT
                                       Licensees Approved*: Aurobindo, Celltrion, Cipla, Desano, Emcure, Hetero, Laurus, Macleods, Mylan, Strides, Sun Pharma

                                                         4 licensees awaiting WHO-PQ approvals | 4 licensees awaiting USFDA approvals

                                   2 additional licensee developing | One plans to file with WHO in Q3-21 | Another plans to file with USFDA and WHO in H2-22

*USFDA and/or WHO-PQ                                                                                                                                                      Data as of March 2021
TDF/3TC/DTG (TLD):
                                                                                                                                      COUNTRY-WISE FILING STATUS

                        Generic TDF/3TC/DTG has been filed in 66 countries, of which approval is received in 48 countries
                                               Filings have occurred where 92.1% of PLHIV^ reside in the licensed territory#

                                                        APPROVED (48)                                                                                          FILED (18)
                                                         88.3% PLHIV                                                                                           3.7% PLHIV

            Anguilla                    Chile*                   Indonesia                   Namibia                 Turkmenistan                    Bolivia                Lebanon
          Antigua and                                                                                                 Turks and
                                 Congo, Dem. Rep                    Kenya                      Niger                                                Burundi              Myanmar
           Barbuda*                                                                                                 Caicos Islands
           Bahamas*                  Congo, Rep.                 Kyrgyzstan                   Nigeria                    Uganda                Dominican Republic        Nicaragua

           Barbados*                Côte d'Ivoire               Madagascar                 Philippines                   Ukraine                    Ecuador                 Pakistan

              Benin                   Dominica                     Malawi                    Rwanda                   Uzbekistan
                                                                                                                                                   El Salvador               Peru
                                                                                                                       Viet Nam
           Botswana                    Ethiopia                      Mali                   Saint Lucia
                                                                                                                                                    Gambia                  Senegal
                                                                                       Saint Vincent and
         Burkina Faso                   Gabon                   Mauritania                                               Zambia
                                                                                        the Grenadines
                                                                                                                                                   Guatemala            Sierra Leone
           Cambodia                     Ghana                    Mauritius                South Africa                 Zimbabwe
                                                                                                                                                    Jamaica                  Sudan
           Cameroon                    Grenada                  Montserrat                   Tanzania
                                                                                                                                                   Kazakhstan                Togo
              Chad                       India                 Mozambique                    Thailand

§ New filings and approvals in green vis-à-vis last update (Q4-20)
§ Countries where DTG has been sold indicated in bold type
* Countries not included in DTG Adult licence but supply by MPP licensees permitted if no patent is being infringed in that country
^ People living with HIV
Note: Sales may occur in countries in the absence of registration via procurement channels, registration waivers and/or exemptions
# MPP-ViiV DTG licence agreement

                                                                                                                                                                                Data as of March 2021
MPP IMPACT MAP:
                                                                                                                                      TDF/3TC/DTG (TLD)

                 TLD sales have occurred in 94 countries in which 98.7% of PLHIV^ reside in the licensed territory#

Note: Sales may occur in countries in the absence of registration via procurement channels, registration waivers and/or exemptions
^ People living with HIV
Note:
#     Sales may
  MPP-ViiV   DTGoccur  in countries
                  licence  agreementin the absence of registration via procurement channels, registration waivers and/or exemptions
DTG & TLD:
                                                                                       COUNTRIES OF SALE- (2017- March 2021)
                                         Countries of Sale (117), where 99.3% of PLHIV^ covered by the license reside#
           Afghanistan                    Burkina Faso                  Ecuador                  Haiti                  Mauritania               Paraguay                  Tanzania

               Albania                       Burundi                     Egypt                Honduras                   Mauritius                  Peru                   Thailand

               Angola                      Cabo Verde                  El Salvador               India              Moldova, Republic of        Philippines              Timor-Leste

              Anguilla                     Cambodia                Equatorial Guinea          Indonesia                  Mongolia                 Rwanda                     Togo

    Antigua and Barbuda                    Cameroon                      Eritrea       Iran (Islamic Republic of)       Montserrat          Saint Kitts and Nevis       Turkmenistan

             Argentina               Central African Republic           Eswatini               Jamaica                   Morocco                Saint Lucia           Turks and Caicos
                                                                                                                                           Saint Vincent and the
              Armenia                         Chad                      Ethiopia                Kenya                  Mozambique                                          Uganda
                                                                                                                                                Grenadines
           Azerbaijan*                        Chile                        Fiji                 Kosovo                   Myanmar           Sao Tome and Principe           Ukraine

             Bahamas                        Comoros                      Gabon                Kyrgyzstan                  Namibia                 Senegal                Uzbekistan
                                                                                        Lao People's Democratic
            Bangladesh                       Congo                      Gambia                                             Nepal                Sierra Leone              Venezuela
                                                                                             Republic (the)
                                       Congo, democratic
             Barbados                                                   Georgia                Lebanon                   Nicaragua              South Africa              Viet Nam
                                        Republic of the
                Belize                     Costa Rica                    Ghana                 Lesotho                     Niger               South Sudan          Virgin Islands (British)

                Benin                     Côte d'Ivoire                 Grenada                 Liberia                   Nigeria                Sri Lanka                  Yemen

             Bermuda                          Cuba                     Guatemala                 Libya                     Oman                    Sudan                   Zambia

               Bhutan                        Djibouti                    Guinea              Madagascar                   Pakistan               Suriname                 Zimbabwe

               Bolivia                      Dominica                 Guinea-Bissau              Malawi                    Panama           Syrian Arab Republic

             Botswana                  Dominican Republic               Guyana                   Mali                Papua New Guinea            Tajikistan

      Analysis include sales of DTG 50mg and TDF/3TC/DTG:
      ** Sales of DTG 50mg only (n=23)                  Sales of TLD only (n=5)

* Sale of paedaitric DTG 50mg only
^ People living with HIV                                                                                                                                                   Data as of March 2021
# MPP-ViiV DTG licence agreement
CUMULATIVE PACKS SOLD: TLD & DTG 50mg
                                                                                                                  (2017-March 2021)

                                           373.7 million packs of TLD and 23.5 million packs of DTG 50mg sold till March 2021

                                                                             Cumulative Number of Packs (30's) Sold by Quarter
                   450M

                            397.1M                                                                                                                                               60.9M
                   400M

                   350M                                                                                                                                              71.5M
                                                                                                                                                                                  2.4M
                   300M
                                                                                                                                                             51.1M
    Packs (30's)

                   250M                                                                                                                                              2.6M

                                                                                                                                                     40.1M
                   200M                                                                                                                                      2.6M
                                                                                                                                             33.7M
                   150M                                                                                                                              3.7M
                                                                                                                                     36.3M
                                                                                                                                             3.1M
                   100M                                                                                                      16.7M
                                                                                                                     17.8M           1.6M
                                                                                                             12.2M           2.0M
                   50M                                                                               10.9M
                                                                                             10.8M                   1.3M
                                                                                     10.1M                   553K
                                                            733K             1.5M                    731K
                      0        278K          485K                                            401K
                                                                              292K   636K
                             Q2-17          Q3-17           Q4-17            Q1-18   Q2-18   Q3-18   Q4-18   Q1-19   Q2-19   Q3-19   Q4-19   Q1-20   Q2-20   Q3-20   Q4-20       Q1-21

                          Source: confidential sales data by MPP licensees

                            DTG 50mg                       TLD               Total Packs

Note: Packs of 90’s converted to 30’s for this analysis                                                                                                                     Data as of March 2021
PATIENT EQUIVALENTS RECEIVING TDF/3TC/DTG (TLD)
                                                                                               THROUGH MPP LICENSEES

                                          Today, at least 18.63 million people living with HIV (PLHIV) are on MPP-enabled generic TLD1
                                                                                                       (79.3% of PLHIV on ART in LMICs)3

                                             Patient Equivalents2 Receiving TDF/3TC/DTG Supplied Through MPP Licensees per Quarter

                                 26 M
                                                                                                                                                                                  23.8 M
                                 24 M
                                 22 M
                                                                                                                                                                                               20.3 M
                                 20 M
                                 18 M                                                                                                                                    17.0 M
          Patient Equivalents2

                                 16 M
                                 14 M                                                                                                                           13.4 M
                                                                                                                                              12.1 M
                                 12 M                                                                                                                  11.2 M
                                 10 M
                                  8M                                                                                                  5.6 M
                                                                                                                              5.9 M
                                  6M
                                                                                3.6 M          3.6 M            4.1 M
                                  4M                           3.4 M
                                  2M          0.5 M
                                  0M
                                              Q1-18           Q2-18            Q3-18          Q4-18             Q1-19         Q2-19   Q3-19   Q4-19    Q1-20    Q2-20    Q3-20    Q4-20        Q1-21

                                          TLD
                                        Source: confidential sales data by MPP licensees

Note:. Packs of 90 converted to 30’s for this analysis. Analysis excludes sales of DTG 50mg singles.
1 Total   PLHIV on TLD-based treatment calculated by dividing total packs sold in the last 4 quarters by 12 (months);
2 “Patient           Equivalents” per quarter calculated by dividing the total packs of TLD sold in a quarter by 3 (months)
3
    Epi data sourced from ‘Consolidated Forecast of Global ARV Demand’: 23,500,000 Adult PLHIV on 1st Line ART (2020)

                                                                                                                                                                                           Data as of March 2021
TOP COUNTRY RECIPIENTS OF DTG & TLD
                                                                                                                                   (2017-March 2021)

                                                            Top 10 countries comprise 80% of the TLD Market in LMICs (by volume)
                                                                        DTG 50mg is largely being used for TB-coinfection and/or 2L ART

                                            Sale of DTG-Based HIV Treatment Through MPP Licensees By Country (TLD & DTG)
                             90 M
                                    81.3M
                             80 M

                             70 M
        Total Packs (30's)

                             60 M

                             50 M           46.0M

                             40 M                           38.4M

                                                                          27.8M 26.5M
                             30 M
                                                                                            25.6M 23.4M
                                                                                                        23.3M
                             20 M
                                                                                                                             16.0M
                                                                                                                                         11.6M
                             10 M                                                                                                                    8.0M       7.8M      6.3M      6.1M     5.8M        5.8M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3.3M       2.7M        2.5M            2.5M
                               0

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Ukraine
                                                                                                                              Zimbabwe
                                                             Tanzania

                                                                                   Malawi

                                                                                                                                          Ethiopia
                                             South Africa

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Congo, DR
                                                                                                      Mozambique

                                                                                                                                                                                              Eswatini
                                     SSA

                                                                                                                                                                Lesotho
                                                                                                                                                     Botswana

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Côte d'Ivoire
                                                                                             Uganda
                                                                           Kenya

                                                                                                                                                                           Zambia
                                                                                                                   Nigeria

                                                                                                                                                                                     India

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Namibia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Cameroon
   Source: confidential sales data by MPP licensees

           DTG 50mg                         TLD               # DTG + TLD

*Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): non-identified countries by which sales were made through procurement agents                                                                                                                                                 Data as of March 2021
Note: Packs of 90’s & 180’s converted to 30’s for this analysis;
RAPID SCALE-UP OF TLD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (2018-March 2021)
                                                                         As of March 2021, TLD was supplied in 94 countries by 11 of MPP Partners
                                       TLD sales were reported for the first time in Bangladesh, Belize, Djibouti, Lebanon in Q1 2021

                                                                 Cumulative Packs of TDF/3TC/DTG Supplied Through MPP Licensees By Country
                               90M
                                     81.2M
                               80M

                               70M

                               60M
          Total Packs (30’s)

                               50M
                                            44.0M

                               40M                          37.0M

                                                                        26.8M
                               30M                                           25.6M
                                                                                          22.6M22.4M
                                                                                                     22.3M
                               20M
                                                                                                                            14.6M
                                                                                                                                 10.1M
                               10M                                                                                                                  7.4M 6.5M
                                                                                                                                                              5.6M 5.5M 5.2M 5.1M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3.2M 2.6M 2.4M 2.3M 2.2M 1.8M
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1.1M 1.1M 1.0M 971K 959K 902K 884K 729K
                                 0
                                                                                                                                                                          Eswatini

                                                                                                                                                                                     Zambia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Haiti
                                      SSA

                                                                                                                                         Ethiopia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       South Sudan
                                                                                                                              Zimbabwe

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Ukraine
                                                                                 Malawi

                                                                                                                                                                                                          India
                                             South Africa

                                                                                           Nigeria

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Venezuela
                                                                                                      Mozambique

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ghana
                                                                         Kenya

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Togo

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Viet Nam
                                                             Tanzania

                                                                                                                                                     Lesotho

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          CAR
                                                                                                                                                               Botswana

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Côte d'Ivoire
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Namibia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Rwanda
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Cameroon
                                                                                                                   Uganda

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Congo
                                                                                                                                                                                              Congo, DR

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Burundi
        Source: confidential sales data by MPP licensees

                       2018                  2019                            2020                    Q1-21                  # Total Packs Sold

*Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): non-identified countries by which sales were made through procurement agents
Note: Packs of 90’s & 180’s converted to 30’s for this analysis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Data as of March 2021
TAF/FTC/DTG (TAF-ED):
                                                                                                     FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT TIMELINES

                           Dossiers
                          approved/
                            filed

USFDA Filing                  2/6
                                                                        Q1      Q2       Q3     Q4          Q1      Q2      Q3      Q4           Q1      Q2    Q3     Q4       Q1    Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2      Q3      Q4
                                              < 2018
                             Total                                               2018                                2019                                 2020                        2021                 2022
                               2

                                                                                   Companies approved                     Companies filed               Companies planning to file

                                                                              Note: Each triangle represents a manufacturer and timelines represent date of filing

                                                          6 MPP LICENSEES HAVE DEVELOPED TAF/FTC/DTG, OF WHICH:
                                                          2 COMPANIES ARE READY TO COMMERCIALIZE THE PRODUCT
                                                                                                        Licensees Approved: Laurus, Mylan

                                4 licensees awaiting USFDA approval | 3 additional licensees developing this product | Two plan to file in 2021 | Another plans to file in 2022

q We anticipate development by additional licensees to accelerate, once there is an update on WHO’s position about use of TAF-containing formulations                                                    Data as of March 2021
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