Europe'sEyeson Earth Sustainable and Continuous Monitoring of our Environment - NEREUS regions
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Copernicus E u r o p e ’s Ey e s o n Ea r t h Sustainable and Continuous Monitoring of our Environment Copernicus EU Copernicus EU Copernicus EU www.copernicus.eu
COPERNICUS HISTORY Copernicus Space Strategy Baveno EC-ESA Copernicus Manifesto GMES – Flagship of Agreement on Regulation and Space EU Space Policy GMES Data Policy Regulation 1998 2005 2008 GMES 2013 2016 2020 Copernicus 2001 2006 2010 2014 Gothenburg EU EC - GMES Start of GMES Start of Summit Bureau GIO Full service operations 2 GIO = GMES Initial Operation
COPERNICUS ARCHITECTURE Copernicus 6 services use Earth Observation data to deliver… Contributing missions Sentinels …added-value products
THE SENTINELS Sentinel Mission and Status Key Features Copernicus SENTINEL-1: 2 Sats in Polar-orbiting, all-weather, 4-40m resolution, 3 day revisit at equator orbit day-and-night radar imaging SENTINEL-2: 2 Sats in Polar-orbiting, multispectral 10-60m resolution, 5 days revisit time Orbit optical, high-res imaging SENTINEL-3: 2 Sats in Optical and altimeter mission 300-1200m resolution,
IN-SITU: OVERVIEW In situ • In situ data = observation data from ground-, sea-, or air-borne sensors, reference and ancillary data licensed for use in Copernicus • Use of In situ data: – Validate & calibrate Copernicus products – Reliable information services • Implementation in two tiers: – Tailored in situ data for each Copernicus service level – Cross-cutting coordination across services by the EEA 7
COPERNICUS SIX SERVICES Copernicus Marine Environment Climate Land Change Monitoring Security Atmosphere Monitoring Emergency Management
Benefit areas and products examples Land Monitoring Ecosystems Global Biodiversity Agriculture Pan-European Forestry Hydrographic and EU Land Cover Specific land cover info % of built-up area elevation reference maps Energy Natural Resources Local Water Urban planning 9
Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service Copernicus European Air NO2 Quality and products in support of policy users Atmosphere Monitoring Ozone layer Radiative forcings Solar radiation and Bottom-up UV index emissions and surface fluxes of Global analyses, forecasts greenhouse gases and reanalyses (2003-...)
CO2 concentration - Europe
Marine Environment Monitoring Service Copernicus Ice Currents Marine Sea Level Environment Biogeochemistry Global and Regional Temperature Real time and Reanalyses Salinity Satellite & In Situ obs. and Models 13
Sea surface temperature Copernicus
Copernicus Emergency Ser vice Emergency Management Emergency Management
Benefit areas and products examples Climate Change Climate change Consistent Estimates of the Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) Mitigation and adaptation Support to Mitigation and Weather forecast Adaptation Strategies Pollution Global and Regional Reanalyses Environment Seasonal Forecasts Health And Climate Projections
F r o m D a t a t o A c t i o n a b l e I n fo r m a t i o n Copernicus Climate data for sectoral policies and businesses: Water management, Energy, Insurance, Tourism, Agriculture, Health, Coastal Areas, Biodiversity, etc.
A source for essential climate variables Climate How is the Change climate changing? Observation s& Re-analysis What are the societal impacts? Climate indicators & Sectoral information What is the rate of change? Forecasts & Projections
Sectoral Information System Climate Change
Copernicus Security Service Copernicus • Coastal monitoring • Pre-frontier monitoring Security • Reference mapping Border Surveillance • Maritime surveillance of an area of interest • Vessel detection Maritime Surveillance • Vessel tracking and reporting • Vessel anomaly detection • Road network status assessment Support to EU External Action • Conflict damage assessment • Critical infrastructure analysis • Reference map • Support to evacuation plans • Crisis situation map • Border map • Camp analysis
THE BIG DATA CHALLENGE Copernicus • Massive amounts of data • Full, open and free-of-charge • Ease of access and use • Different types of dissemination infrastructures • Member States Collaborative Ground Segment • New technology developments • ICT and EO cross-fertilisation • Interoperability with non-EO datasets • Public programmes as enablers Over 16 TB data / day • Growth and jobs in downstream sector 21
COPERNICUS USER UPTAKE INITIATIVES Copernicus 22
#vdLcommission Political Priorities for the next European Commission 2019-2024 1. A European Green Deal 2. An economy that works for people 3. A Europe fit for the digital age 4. Protecting our European way of life 5. A stronger Europe in the world 6. A new push for European democracy
Future and Evolution Copernicus • The European Green Deal Copernicus services and products enable the full implementation : o tackling climate change issues (including soil erosion and drought for agricultural practices) o reducing emissions (e.g. by monitoring pollution and offering alternative ship routing to save fuel) Source: Climate Action Tracker, Sept 2019 o respecting international commitments (Paris agreement and various UN conventions) for example through the new CO2 service. o Controlling the effective implementation of environmental policy, the sustainability of a bio-economy and the protection of biodiversity, including in natural heritage areas. Synergies with environment, climate, agriculture, transport and energy policies.
Support to businesses Data flow guaranteed at least up to 2030, with full, free and open data policy Copernicus start-up programme
Copernicus International strategy Objectives: • Maximise the efficiency of EU investments through cooperation with international partners • Promote the uptake of Copernicus data globally integrating data from international partners into Copernicus • Promote access to international markets for European EO companies • Agreements signed with USA, Australia, India, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, African Union, Serbia and Ukraine • Discussions ongoing with ASEAN countries, Singapore, Argentina, Canada, Japan, FAO, UNEP, Holy 26 See.
Thank you for your attention European Commission www.copernicus.eu Copernicus EU Copernicus EU Copernicus EU www.copernicus.eu
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