Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama

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WORD LIST
                                                                                                  (Page 1 of 3 )

         Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama
     1. civil rights [Noun]
        Sentence: During the 1950s and 1960s, people fought for civil rights for
        African Americans.
        Definition: legal, social, and economic rights that guarantee freedom and
        equality for all citizens

     2. coke [Noun]
        Sentence: coke is a type of heating fuel that is made from coal.
        Definition: a gray material made from coal that is used as fuel for heating

     3. credit [Noun] cred•it
        Sentence: If you buy a sweater and don't pay cash for it, you've used credit.
        Definition: an arrangement by which someone can use goods or services
        with the promise of future payment; the goods or services used in such an
        arrangement

     4. expand [Verb] ex•pand
        Sentence: Elastic waistbands expand to fit the waist of the person wearing
        the item of clothing.
        Definition: to become or make larger in size, amount, volume, or scope

     5. Jim Crow laws [Noun]
        Sentence: Jim Crow laws said Black people must be kept separate from
        white people.
        Definition: rules or sets of rules created by the U.S. government that
        segregated African Americans in the United States

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WORD LIST
                                                                                                  (Page 2 of 3 )

         Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama
     6. sharecropper [Noun] share•crop•per
        Sentence: A sharecropper is a farmer who doesn't own the land he or she
        farms.
        Definition: a farmer who works on someone else's land in return for part of
        the profit from the crops

     7. suburb [Noun] sub•urb
        Sentence: We live in a suburb of Washington, D.C.
        Definition: a neighborhood outside the central part of a city, especially one
        with many houses

     8. tuition [Noun] tu•i•tion
        Sentence: Unless you have a scholarship, you will have to pay tuition to go
        to college.
        Definition: a fee charged for instruction at a school

     9. agricultural economy [Noun]
        Sentence: The state had an agricultural economy which meant its wealth
        depending on farming.
        Definition: an economy that is farm-related

   10. impurity [Noun]
       Sentence: Bessemer found a way to improve steel while lowering the cost.
       The Bessemer process removed impurity.
       Definition: unwanted part, such as a pollutant

   11. normal school [Noun]
       Sentence: Schools that trained teachers are called normal schools.
       Definition: a school for training teachers

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama   www.VocabularyA-Z.com
WORD LIST
                                                                                                  (Page 3 of 3 )

         Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama
   12. tenant farmer [Noun]
       Sentence: Landowners had a different deal with farmers. This was because
       tenant farmers owned their tools and farm animals.
       Definition: a farmer who had seeds and tools but farmed someone else's
       land; the farmer paid the landowner a share of the harvest.

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama   www.VocabularyA-Z.com
WORDS IN CONTEXT
                                                                                                      DAY 1
                                                                                                      (Page 1 of 4 )

                                                                1. The civil rights movement was an
                                                                   effort to establish equal rights for
                                                                   African Americans.

                        civil                                   2. Civil rights include the legal,
                                                                   social, and economic rights that
                       rights                                      guarantee equal treatment of
                        (noun)                                     people.

                                                                3. The court agreed that the company
                                                                   had violated the woman's civil
                                                                   rights when they fired her.

                                                                1. Coke, which is made from coal, is
                                                                   gray, hard, and porous.

                                                                2. The Chinese introduced coke in
                         coke                                      the eleventh century to replace
                                                                   wood as a fuel.
                        (noun)
                                                                3. Coke was one of the materials
                                                                   used in the heat shielding on
                                                                   NASA's Apollo program space
                                                                   vehicles.

                                                                1. To obtain credit from a bank, or a
                                                                   store, you must fill out an
                                                                   application.

                       credit                                   2. Using credit is like taking out a
                                                                   loan--and there is often a fee
                        (noun)                                     attached.

                                                                3. She didn't have enough cash with
                                                                   her, so she used credit , which is
                                                                   like a promise to pay the bill later.
© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama       www.VocabularyA-Z.com
WORDS IN CONTEXT
                                                                                                      DAY 1
                                                                                                      (Page 2 of 4 )

                                                                1. When you take in a breath, your
                                                                   lungs expand , or enlarge.

                                                                2. Steam power works because steam
                    expand                                         takes up more room than liquid
                                                                   water, and it will expand and push
                          (verb)                                   the movable parts of a machine.

                                                                3. Rubber bands expand when you
                                                                   stretch them, and they contract, or
                                                                   shrink, when you let go of them.

                                                                1. Segregation and racism were made law in
                                                                   the South by the U.S. government

                         Jim                                       through the Jim Crow laws .

                        Crow                                    2. The Jim Crow laws said Black people
                                                                   had to have separate public facilities,
                        laws                                       including schools.
                        (noun)                                  3. In 1954, the U.S. Supreme Court said
                                                                   Jim Crow laws were illegal in Brown v.
                                                                   the Board of Education of Topeka.

                                                                1. A sharecropper only receives a
                                                                   small portion of the crops he or she
                                                                   grows.
        sharecropper                                            2. A sharecropper is a farmer who
                        (noun)                                     does not own the land that he or
                                                                   she works.

                                                                3. The sharecropper has little
                                                                   freedom and even less money.

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama       www.VocabularyA-Z.com
WORDS IN CONTEXT
                                                                                                      DAY 1
                                                                                                      (Page 3 of 4 )

                                                                1. A suburb is a neighborhood
                                                                   outside the center of a city.

                     suburb                                     2. A suburb is also called a
                                                                   residential area--an area with
                        (noun)                                     many residents, or dwellers.

                                                                3. If you live in a suburb , you might
                                                                   take a bus to go downtown.

                                                                1. T uition is money you pay to
                                                                   attend a school.
                     tuition                                    2. My scholarship pays for all of my
                        (noun)                                     tuition .

                                                                3. I plan on getting a student loan to
                                                                   pay my college tuition .

                agricultural                                    1. The state had an agricultural
                 economy                                           econom y which meant its wealth
                  (noun)                                           depending on farming.

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama       www.VocabularyA-Z.com
WORDS IN CONTEXT
                                                                                                      DAY 1
                                                                                                      (Page 4 of 4 )

                                                                1. Bessemer found a way to improve
                 impurity                                          steel while lowering the cost. The
                        (noun)                                     Bessemer process removed
                                                                   impurities.

                    normal
                    school                                      1. Schools that trained teachers were
                                                                   called normal schools.
                        (noun)

                     tenant                                     1. Landowners had a different deal
                                                                   with farmers. This was because
                     farmer                                        tenant farmers owned their tools
                        (noun)                                     and farm animals.

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama       www.VocabularyA-Z.com
WORD SMART
                                                                                                 DAY 1
                                                                                                  (Page 1 of 1 )

   Name:

   INSTRUCTIONS: Record a vocabulary word in each word box. Then write a synonym and an antonym,
   draw a picture, and define each word. Use each word in a sentence on the back of this worksheet.

                       Word                 Picture

                     Synonym

                      Antonym

    Definition

                       Word                 Picture

                     Synonym

                      Antonym

    Definition

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama   www.VocabularyA-Z.com
legal, social, and
 civil     economic rights that
          guarantee freedom and
rights    equality for all citizens
                  (noun)

           a gray material made
         from coal that is used as
coke          fuel for heating
                   (noun)

         an arrangement by which
          someone can use goods
            or services with the
             promise of future
credit     payment; the goods or
          services used in such an
                arrangement
                   (noun)
to become or make larger
                in size, amount, volume,
  expand                 or scope
                          (verb)

                rules or sets of rules
                 created by the U.S.
    Jim           government that
   Crow          segregated African
               Americans in the United
   laws                 States
                       (noun)

                a farmer who works on
                someone else's land in
sharecropper     return for part of the
                 profit from the crops
                         (noun)
a neighborhood outside
               the central part of a city,
  suburb       especially one with many
                        houses
                        (noun)

                   a fee charged for
  tuition       instruction at a school
                         (noun)

agricultural   an economy that is farm-
                       related
 economy               (noun)
unwanted part, such as a
impurity         pollutant
                  (noun)

normal       a school for training
                   teachers
school              (noun)

            a farmer who had seeds
             and tools but farmed
tenant     someone else's land; the
                 farmer paid the
farmer     landowner a share of the
                     harvest.
                     (noun)
ANALOGIES
                                                                                                              DAY 2
                                                                                                               (Page 1 of 2 )

   Name:

      An analogy shows a relationship between two sets of words. The words in the first pair must have the same
      relationship as the words in the second pair. To complete an analogy with a missing word, you must first
      discover the relationship between the completed pair. (Example: Cat is to meow as dog is to bark.)

                  energy                    shorten           pay now                         oppression
   INSTRUCTIONS: Determine the relationship between the first pair of words. Then use the words in the
   word box to complete the second pair of words.

      1. Expand is to contract ...as... lengthen is to                                                .

      2. Coke is to fuel ...as... electricity is to                                               .

      3. Civil rights are to equality ...as... slavery is to                                               .

      4. Credit is to pay later ...as... cash is to                                               .

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.      Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama           www.VocabularyA-Z.com
ANALOGIES
                                                                                                           DAY 2
                                                                                                           (Page 2 of 2 )

   Name:

      An analogy shows a relationship between two sets of words. The words in the first pair must have the same
      relationship as the words in the second pair. To complete an analogy with a missing word, you must first
      discover the relationship between the completed pair. (Example: Cat is to meow as dog is to bark.)

                        oppression               house                 pay now             energy
                    restaurant              integration                         shorten        house
   INSTRUCTIONS: Determine the relationship between the first pair of words. Then use the words in the
   word box to complete the second pair of words.

      5. Sharecropper is to farmland ...as... servant is to                                                 .

      6. Tuition is to school ...as... bill is to                                          .

      7. Jim Crow laws are to segregation ...as... Civil Rights Amendment is to
                                            .

      8. Suburb is to downtown ...as... yard is to                                              .

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama            www.VocabularyA-Z.com
CLOZE SENTENCES
                                                                                                             DAY 2
                                                                                                              (Page 1 of 3 )

   Name:

                               normal school                     credit               civil rights
                     Jim Crow laws                       impurity                     tuition     coke
              agricultural economy                                    sharecropper                suburb
                                            expand            tenant farmer
   INSTRUCTIONS: Use the vocabulary words in the word box above to complete the sentences below.

      1. If you buy a sweater and don't pay cash for it, you've used
                                               .

      2. Elastic waistbands                                                   to fit the waist of the person wearing
         the item of clothing.

      3.                                       is a type of heating fuel that is made from coal.

      4. During the 1950s and 1960s, people fought for                                                     for
         African Americans.

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.     Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama             www.VocabularyA-Z.com
CLOZE SENTENCES
                                                                                                              DAY 2
                                                                                                              (Page 2 of 3 )

   Name:

           agricultural economy                                  tuition                   credit   expand
                      sharecropper                   Jim Crow laws                            impurity
        tenant farmer                       normal school                             civil rights         coke
                                                         suburb
   INSTRUCTIONS: Use the vocabulary words in the word box above to complete the sentences below.

      5.                                     said Black people must be kept separate from white
            people.

      6. Unless you have a scholarship, you will have to pay                                                      to go
         to college.

      7. A                                       is a farmer who doesn't own the land he or she farms.

      8. We live in a                                             of Washington, D.C.

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama               www.VocabularyA-Z.com
CLOZE SENTENCES
                                                                                                                 DAY 2
                                                                                                                   (Page 3 of 3 )

   Name:

           impurity                         coke        tenant farmer                             normal school
                sharecropper                          civil rights                      suburb        expand
                          agricultural economy                                       tuition         credit
                                                     Jim Crow laws
   INSTRUCTIONS: Use the vocabulary words in the word box above to complete the sentences below.

      9. Landowners had a different deal with farmers. This was because
                                                   s owned their tools and farm animals.

   10. Schools that trained teachers are called                                                        s.

   11. The state had an                                                         which meant its wealth depending on
       farming.

   12. Bessemer found a way to improve steel while lowering the cost. The Bessemer
            process removed                                                    .

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.          Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama             www.VocabularyA-Z.com
CONCEPT COMPLETION
                                                                                                                DAY 4
                                                                                                                (Page 1 of 1 )

   Name:

   INSTRUCTIONS: Use what you know about the vocabulary words to complete the following sentences.

      1. Two things that can expand are                                                        .

      2.                                     is a hard, gray, heating fuel.

      3. A sharecropper might work on                                                          .

      4. You pay tuition to                                                 .

      5. Someone might use credit if                                                       .

      6. Civil rights guarantee                                                      .

      7. A suburb is outside of                                                  .

      8. The Jim Crow laws in the United States were meant to                                                               .

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama                 www.VocabularyA-Z.com
ASSESSMENT
                                                                                                           DAY 5
                                                                                                           (Page 1 of 2 )

   Name:

   INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the best answer to complete each statement.

  1. What do civil rights                                             5. Jim Crow laws made the
     guarantee?                                                                   of Black people
      a success                                                          legal.
      b equality                                                           a education
      c wealth                                                             b segregation
                                                                           c enslavement

  2. Coke is made from                      .
                                                                      6. A sharecropper works on
           a coal
                                                                         land owned by          .
           b iron
                                                                           a himself or herself
           c copper
                                                                           b the government
                                                                           c another person
  3. You would not try to get
     credit from a         .
                                                                      7. A synonym for suburb is
      a bank
                                                                                 .
      b river
                                                                          a residential area
      c store
                                                                          b country
                                                                          c downtown
  4. It's difficult to make
     expand.
                                                                      8. Tuition is        instruction
       a your lungs
                                                                         at a school.
       b a balloon
                                                                          a a description of
       c a piece of steel
                                                                          b a fee waiver for
                                                                          c a fee charged for

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama            www.VocabularyA-Z.com
ASSESSMENT
                                                                                                  DAY 5
                                                                                                  (Page 2 of 2 )

   Name:

   INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the best answer to complete each statement.

  9.               means an economy
         that is farm-related
          a normal school
          b agricultural economy
           c tuition

  10.               means unwanted
           part, such as a pollutant
           a Jim Crow laws
           b expand
           c impurity

  11.                means a school for
           training teachers
           a coke
           b normal school
           c expand

  12.               means a farmer
           who had seeds and tools but
           farmed someone else's land;
           the farmer paid the
           landowner a share of the
           harvest.
           a tenant farmer
           b civil rights
           c Jim Crow laws

© 2023 Learning A-Z. All rights reserved.   Alabama History Chapter 9 A Changing Alabama   www.VocabularyA-Z.com
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