THE SLEEPING BEAUTY 2019 SEASON | PROGRAM 04 - Encore Spotlight
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March 2019 PROGRAM 04 | THE SLEEPING BEAUTY Volume 96, No. 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS 03 Greetings from the Artistic Director & Principal Choreographer Paul Heppner 05 Board of Trustees President Endowment Foundation Board Mike Hathaway Senior Vice President 06 SF Ballet Leadership Kajsa Puckett 08 For Your Information Vice President, Sales & Marketing 09 Timeline: SF Ballet & Story Ballets 03 Genay Genereux Accounting & Office Manager 10 SF Ballet News Production 11 Inside SF Ballet School Susan Peterson Vice President, Production 12 Explore Ballet Jennifer Sugden 16 Artists of the Company Assistant Production Manager 24 PROGRAM 0 4 The Sleeping Beauty Ana Alvira, Stevie VanBronkhorst Production Artists and Graphic Designers 32 SF Ballet Orchestra Sales 34 SF Ballet Staff Marilyn Kallins, Terri Reed San Francisco/Bay Area Account Executives 36 Donor Events and News Devin Bannon, Brieanna Hansen, Amelia Heppner, Ann Manning 42 SF Ballet Donors EMG Seattle Area Account Executives Carol Yip 62 Thank You to Our Volunteers 64 Last Words on The Sleeping Beauty MASTHEAD Sales Coordinator Marketing Shaun Swick Senior Designer & Digital Lead 24 Ciara Caya Marketing Coordinator Encore Media Group 425 North 85th Street Seattle, WA 98103 p 800.308.2898 | 206.443.0445 f 206.443.1246 info@encoremediagroup.com FOLLOW US BEFORE AND AFTER THE PERFORMANCE! www.encoremediagroup.com Encore Arts Programs and Encore Stages are published monthly facebook.com/sfballet twitter.com/sfballet by Encore Media Group to serve musical and theatrical events in the Puget Sound and San Francisco Bay Areas. All rights youtube.com/sfballet instagram.com/sfballet reserved. ©2019 Encore Media Group. Reproduction without written permission is prohibited. San Francisco Ballet |Program Book | Vol. 26, No. 5 2019 Repertory Season All editorial material © San Francisco Ballet, 2019 Chris Hellman Center for Dance 455 Franklin Street, San Francisco, CA 94102 415 861 5600 | sfballet.org Cover: Sasha De Sola and Carlo Di Lanno in Tomasson’s The Sleeping Beauty // © Erik Tomasson Above, top to bottom: Helgi Tomasson; WanTing Zhao in Tomasson's The Sleeping Beauty // Both © Erik Tomasson PROGRAM 04 | SFBALLET.ORG | 1
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GREETINGS FROM THE ARTISTIC DIRECTOR & PRINCIPAL CHOREOGRAPHER Thank you for joining us at the Opera House for The Sleeping Beauty. One of the pillars of the classical ballet tradition, The Sleeping Beauty is also a beloved story of a cursed princess, good and bad fairies, and the triumph of true love’s kiss. I staged San Francisco Ballet’s first full-length production of The Sleeping Beauty in 1990. It was one hundred years after the original, choreographed by Marius Petipa, premiered at the Mariinsky Theater in St. Petersburg with Tchaikovsky’s score. There’s a reason this ballet is an enduring favorite: it has drama and spectacle and also pure classical ballet technique: precise, specific, regal. I kept much of Petipa’s exquisite choreography and added a few elements as well. Performing The Sleeping Beauty requires a shift from our dancers, from the freer movement of contemporary ballet. Just as orchestras return to the classical canon for inspiration and to strengthen their skills, this is an important return to the source for us. Truly mastering the deceptively difficult classical technique translates into doing everything else well. Although it’s one of the most challenging ballets to perform, our dancers make it look wonderful. I look forward to seeing how our dancers will embody the many different roles in The Sleeping Beauty. I appreciate you coming to San Francisco Ballet. Your support enables us to perform the classics and to take artistic risks—like commissioning new work—that keep the art form vibrant. Our 2019 Season continues through May with world premieres by Yuri Possokhov and Liam Scarlett; Alexei Ratmansky’s Shostakovich Trilogy, John Neumeier’s beautiful, haunting version of The Little Mermaid; and much more. I hope you’ll join us once again this spring as we explore the full range of what ballet can be. Sincerely, Helgi Tomasson Artistic Director & Principal Choreographer PROGRAM 04 | 41 5 865 2000 | 3
SAN FRANCISCO BALLET ASSOCIATION BOARD OF TRUSTEES | 201 8–19 Carl F. Pascarella, Chair of the Board and Executive Committee John S. Osterweis†, Immediate Past Chair Lisa Daniels Robert G. Shaw Pamela J. Joyner† Margaret G. Gill, Vice Chair Susan P. Diekman Christine E. Sherry David A. Kaplan James H. Herbert, II†, Vice Chair Sonia H. Evers Charlotte Mailliard Shultz Mary Jo Kovacevich Lucy Jewett, Vice Chair Shelby M. Gans Catherine Slavonia James J. Ludwig† James D. Marver, Vice Chair Joseph C. Geagea David Hooker Spencer Stephanie Marver Diane B. Wilsey, Vice Chair Richard Gibbs, M.D. Fran A. Streets Nancy H. Mohr Nancy Kukacka, Treasurer Beth Grossman Judy C. Swanson Marie-Louise Pratt Jennifer J. McCall, Secretary Matthew T. Hobart Richard J. Thalheimer George R. Roberts Susan S. Briggs, Assistant Secretary Patrick M. Hogan Miles Archer Woodlief Kathleen Scutchfield Thomas E. Horn Timothy C. Wu Robert M. Smelick Helgi Tomasson, Artistic Director Hiro Iwanaga Zhenya Yoder Susan A. Van Wagner & Principal Choreographer Thomas M. Jackson, M.D. Janice Hansen Zakin Dennis Wu Glenn McCoy*, Executive Director Elaine Kartalis Akiko Yamazaki James C. Katzman Yasunobu Kyogoku Kelsey Lamond TRUSTEES EMERITI Jola Anderson Brenda Leff Michael C. Abramson ASSOCIATE TRUSTEES Kristen A. Avansino Marie O’Gara Lipman Thomas W. Allen Ann Kathryn Baer, President, Richard C. Barker† Alison Mauzé Marjorie Burnett San Francisco Ballet Auxiliary Karen S. Bergman Marissa Mayer Charles Dishman Steve Merlo, President, BRAVO Gary Bridge John T. Palmer Garrettson Dulin, Jr.† Daniel Cassell, President, Chaomei Chen ENCORE! Fritz Quattlebaum Millicent Dunham Hannah Comolli Stewart McDowell Brady, Kara Roell J. Stuart Francis† Patrice Lovato, Christine Leong Connors Christine Russell Sally Hambrecht Co-Chairs, Allegro Circle David C. Cox Randee Seiger Ingrid von Mangoldt Hills SAN FRANCISCO BALLET ENDOWMENT FOUNDATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS | 201 8–19 James D. Marver, President John S. Osterweis, President Emeritus J. Stuart Francis, Vice President Thomas E. Horn, Treasurer Richard C. Barker Hilary C. Pierce Kevin Mohr‡, Chief Financial Officer Susan S. Briggs Larissa K. Roesch Elizabeth Lani‡, Assistant Secretary Nancy Kukacka † Past Chair * Non-Trustee ‡ Non-Director PROGRAM 04 | SFBALLET.ORG | 5
SAN FRANCISCO BALLET LEADERSHIP HELGI TOMASSON GLENN MCCOY ARTISTIC DIRECTOR & EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR PRINCIPAL CHOREOGRAPHER Helgi Tomasson, one of the supreme SF Ballet pays tribute to Glenn McCoy classical dancers of his generation, this season, which is his 31st and final has led San Francisco Ballet for 34 years season with San Francisco Ballet and is the longest-serving sole artistic before retirement. After working director of a major ballet company. Born for San Francisco Opera and the in Iceland, he danced with Harkness Metropolitan Opera, McCoy joined Ballet, The Joffrey Ballet, and New York San Francisco Ballet in 1987. He served City Ballet, where he distinguished himself as a dancer of technical as company manager and general manager before being appointed purity, musicality, and intelligence. Tomasson assumed leadership of executive director in April 2002. McCoy has overseen the production SF Ballet in 1985. Under his direction, SF Ballet has developed into a of more than 130 new repertory and full-length ballets and more than Company widely recognized as one of the finest in the world. Tomasson 50 domestic and international tours, including engagements in Paris, has balanced devotion to the classics with an emphasis on new work, London, New York, Beijing, and Washington, DC. He supervised cultivating frequent collaborations and commissions with renowned SF Ballet’s operations for the critically acclaimed international dance choreographers such as William Forsythe, Christopher Wheeldon, festival, UNited We Dance, in 1995; SF Ballet’s 75th Anniversary Alexei Ratmansky, and Mark Morris, among many others. He has Season in 2008; and the 2018 Unbound festival. He has overseen choreographed more than 50 works for the Company, including tapings of Lar Lubovitch’s Othello, Helgi Tomasson’s Nutcracker, full-length productions of Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty, Romeo & and John Neumeier’s The Little Mermaid, which have been broadcast Juliet (taped for Lincoln Center at the Movies’ Great American Dance), on PBS by Thirteen/WNET New York’s performing arts series Great Giselle, and Nutcracker (taped for PBS’s Great Performances). He Performances, as well as Tomasson’s Romeo & Juliet, which premiered conceptualized the 1995 UNited We Dance festival, in which SF Ballet in Lincoln Center at the Movies’ Great American Dance series in 2015. hosted 12 international companies; the 2008 New Works Festival, His incredible contribution to the past, present, and future of SF Ballet which included 10 world premieres by 10 acclaimed choreographers; is profoundly admired throughout the organization. and the 2018 Unbound: A Festival of New Works. Tomasson has also connected SF Ballet to the world, through co-commissions with American Ballet Theatre, The Royal Ballet, and Dutch National Ballet; and major tours to Paris, London, New York City, China, and his native Iceland. MARTIN WEST PATRICK ARMAND MUSIC DIRECTOR & DIRECTOR, PRINCIPAL CONDUCTOR SAN FRANCISCO BALLET SCHOOL Martin West leads an orchestra that is as Born in Marseille, France, Patrick Armand musically excellent as it is adventurous. studied with Rudy Bryans, his mother Under his direction the SF Ballet Orchestra Colette Armand, and at the École de has greatly expanded its catalog of Danse de Marseille. He won the Prix recordings. Born in Bolton, England, de Lausanne in 1980 and continued his he studied math at Cambridge. After studies at the School of American Ballet. studying music at the Royal Academy In 1981, he joined the Ballet Théâtre of Music in London and St. Petersburg Conservatory of Music, he made Français de Nancy and was promoted to principal dancer in 1983. his debut with English National Ballet and was appointed resident The following year he joined the English National Ballet, where he conductor. As a guest conductor, he has worked with New York City danced for six years before joining Boston Ballet in 1990. A frequent Ballet, The National Ballet of Canada, and The Royal Ballet. He was guest teacher for schools and companies in Amsterdam, Florence, named music director of SF Ballet in 2005. West’s recordings with London, Naples, Tokyo, and Toronto, Armand was appointed teacher SF Ballet Orchestra include the complete score of Tchaikovsky’s and ballet master of the Teatro alla Scala in Milan in 2006. In 1998 Nutcracker and an album of suites from Delibes’ Sylvia and Coppélia. and 2009, he served as a jury member of the Prix de Lausanne and He also conducted for the award-winning DVD of Neumeier’s The Little since 2010 has been the competition’s official male coach and teacher. Mermaid as well as SF Ballet’s televised recording of Nutcracker for He was appointed principal of the SF Ballet School Trainee Program PBS and the 2015 in-cinema release of Romeo & Juliet for Lincoln in 2010, SF Ballet School associate director in 2012, and director of Center at the Movies’ Great American Dance. SF Ballet School in 2017. Headshots // © Erik Tomasson and Chris Hardy 6 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
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FOR YOUR INFORMATION IN THE OPERA HOUSE DINING and refreshment options are offered pre-show and THE SHOP at SF Ballet is open one hour before each performance, at intermissions throughout the War Memorial Opera House during intermissions, and after weekend matinees, even if you’re by Global Gourmet. For reservations, call 415 861 8150, email not attending the performance itself (visit the Box Office for a operahousepreorder@ggcatering.com, or visit opentable.com. special pass). The Shop is also online at sfballet.org/shop. Beverages in the auditorium are allowed if they are purchased RESTROOMS are located on all floors except Main Lobby level in the Opera House and are in the approved compostable cup (first floor). with a lid. COAT AND PARCEL CHECK ROOMS are located on the north and south side of the Main Lobby. All parcels, backpacks, and luggage must be checked. I M P O R TA N T P O L I C I E S OPERA GLASSES are available for $5 rental at the north lobby coat check room and require a valid ID as a deposit. Late seating isn’t allowed while a performance is in progress. You’ll be asked to stand until a break in the COURTESY TELEPHONES, for local calls only, are on the action, which might be at intermission. Main Lobby level, across from the elevators. TAXIS line up after performances at the Grove Street Taxi Ramp Occupying a seat other than the seat for which you hold on the south side of the Opera House. Taxis are provided on a a ticket isn't allowed. Please sit only in your ticketed seat. first-come, first-served basis. Our staff will assist you. Audio/visual recordings of any kind of the performance WALKING TOURS of the San Francisco War Memorial and are strictly forbidden. Performing Arts Center are available most Mondays at select hours. Mobile devices should be turned off and put away before For information, call 415 552 8338 . the performance; the lights and sounds are a distraction. ACC E S S I B I LIT Y Children attending a performance must have a ticket SF Ballet is committed to providing access for all of our patrons. and occupy that seat; no infants or lap sitting, please. Please contact Ticket Services at 415 865 2000 prior to the Children need to be at least five years old to attend performance with questions so that we can ensure your comfort. Repertory Season performances. Wheelchair-accessible entrances are available on the north, east, Management reserves the right to remove any patron and south sides of the Opera House. who is creating a disturbance. Wheelchair seating positions are on the Orchestra and Dress Circle levels. Smoking is not permitted in the Opera House. Wheelchair accessible stalls in restrooms can be found on all floors except the Main Lobby and fifth floor Balcony level. A lockable single user/special Emergency services are available in the Opera House needs restroom is located on Floor 3. Please see the usher closest to this Lower Lounge level, where an EMT is on duty. location for access. Accessible drinking fountains are located on all floors Lost & Found is located at the north coat check room. except the Balcony level. Call 415 621 6600 , Mon–Fri, 8:30–11:30 am, or email Assistive listening devices (Sennheiser model infrared sound amplification wmpac-lostandfound@sfgov.org . headsets) are available at both coat check locations in the Main Lobby. A major credit card or driver’s license is required for deposit. PURCHASING TICKETS You can order online at sfballet.org or call Ticket Services at 415 865 2000, Monday–Friday, 10 am–4 pm. On performance dates, phones are open from 10 am until the performance begins. The SF Ballet Box Office in the Opera House is open only on performance dates and opens four hours prior to each performance. During the hour prior to curtain, the Box Office only handles business for the upcoming show. Groups of 10 or more can save up to 30 percent. For information, visit sfballet.org/groups or call 415 865 6785. 8 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
TIMELINE: SF BALLET & STORY BALLETS A tradition of innovation flows through the history of San Francisco Ballet. As America’s oldest professional ballet company, SF Ballet builds upon strong classical roots, while continually exploring and redefining where the art form is headed. Key moments in the creation of The Sleeping Beauty and other beloved story ballets are interwoven with important SF Ballet milestones. For a complete history of San Francisco Ballet, please visit sfballet.org/history. 1890 The Sleeping Beauty premieres at the Imperial Mariinsky Theater 1933 in St Petersburg. The San Francisco Opera Ballet is Carlotta Brianza as Princess Aurora founded to provide dancers for opera productions. San Francisco Ballet School is established. Lew Christensen and Janet Reed 1939 Willam Christensen choreographs the Company’s first full-length production, Coppélia. Program from Coppélia 1940 Willam Christensen stages the first American full-length production of Swan Lake. 1944 San Francisco Ballet dances the first complete production of Nutcracker 1958 in the United States. To celebrate the Company’s 25th Celena Cummings and Joaquim Felsch anniversary, Lew Christensen creates in Lew Christensen’s Nutcracker Beauty and the Beast. Jocelyn Vollmar and Richard Carter in Lew Christensen’s Beauty and the Beast 1979 SF Ballet establishes Dance in Schools and Communities (DISC) to offer arts instruction in public schools. 1985 Helgi Tomasson becomes artistic director. 1990 Helgi Tomasson choreographs Helgi Tomasson choreographs a SF Ballet’s first full-length new Romeo & Juliet for SF Ballet. production of The Sleeping Beauty. Sarah Van Patten and Steven Morse Mikko Nissinen and Joanna Berman in Tomasson’s Romeo & Juliet in Tomasson’s The Sleeping Beauty 1994 2013 Christopher Wheeldon creates a new Cinderella for SF Ballet and Dutch 2016 National Ballet. Dores André and Carlo Di Lanno SF Ballet and the Royal Ballet co-produce in Wheeldon’s Cinderella Liam Scarlett’s Frankenstein. Historic photos: Courtesy of the Museum of Performance + Design 2019 The Sleeping Beauty awakens again. Romeo & Juliet and Cinderella images // © Erik Tomasson PROGRAM 04 | 41 5 865 2000 | 9
2019 SEASON NEWS SF BALLET EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR GLENN MCCOY NAMED RECIPIENT OF THE 2019 DANCE / USA ‘ERNIE’ AWARD San Francisco Ballet Executive Director Glenn McCoy was chosen as the recipient of the 2019 “Ernie” Award from Dance/USA, the national service organization for the dance field. Since its inception in 1986, the “Ernie” Award, named for dancer Ernie “Ian” Horvath, has honored individuals working behind the scenes in the dance field who have demonstrated extraordinary leadership and have significantly advanced the work of artists and supported their creativity. Recipients are chosen by the Dance/USA Board of Trustees from nominations made by members of the entire dance field. An Honors Celebration will take place at the Dance/USA Annual Conference on June 12, 2019 in Cleveland, Ohio. This is Glenn’s 31st and final season with SF Ballet before retirement. He joined SF Ballet in 1987, and served as company manager and general manager before being appointed executive director in 2002. For more, please see page 6. SAN FRANCISCO BALLET CELEBRATES WOMEN’S HISTORY MONTH San Francisco Ballet marked Women’s History Month on March 2 with a breakfast, book signing, and conversation with Chelsea Clinton about her new book She Persisted Around the World: 13 Women Who Changed History. Principal Dancer Yuan Yuan Tan, who is featured in the book, and the book’s illustrator, Alexandra Boiger, also attended. She Persisted Around the World celebrates 13 women who have used their voices and determination to create change and shape history through science, the arts, sports, education and activism. “Inspired by the overwhelming response from young readers to the stories of the thirteen American women shared in She Persisted, I decided to write She Persisted Around the World,” says Clinton. “I hope these incredible women’s stories further empower kids to use their voices and dreams to positively shape the world around them and our shared future.” Proceeds from the March 2 event will support girls’ scholarships and financial aid programs at SF Ballet School, which awards more than $1.2 million in scholarships and financial aid each year. SF BALLET CELEBRATES THE LGBTQ COMMUNITY WITH NITE OUT The first Nite Out of 2019 took place on February 15, hosted by dancers Myles Thatcher and Solomon Golding, and honored the Transgender Law Center. Two additional Nite Out evenings are scheduled this spring: March 29, with a performance of Space Between; and April 19, with a performance of The Little Mermaid. After the performance, guests are invited to a gathering with specialty cocktails, passed hors d’oeuvres, guest entertainment, music, and dancing. For more: sfballet.org/niteout SF BALLET TO PERFORM AT LONDON’S SADLER’S WELLS THEATRE IN MAY Soon after the 2019 Season ends in San Francisco, the Company will head to London for two weeks at London’s Sadler’s Wells Theatre, May 20–June 8. The London performances will include 10 ballets commissioned by SF Ballet, all of which are European premieres. Alexei Ratmansky’s Shostakovich Trilogy opens the tour, followed by three programs featuring works from last year’s Unbound: A Festival of New Works, and Liam Scarlett’s Hummingbird. Unbound works include those by David Dawson, Edwaard Liang, Cathy Marston, Trey McIntyre, Justin Peck, Top to bottom, counterclockwise: Chelsea Clinton // Courtesy of the author; She Persisted Around the World cover illustration // © Alexandra Boiger; Arthur Pita, Stanton Welch, and Christopher Wheeldon. For more: sfballet.org/tour Laurence Ellis; Glenn McCoy // © Erik Tomasson; Myles Thatcher and Solomon Golding hosting SF Ballet's 2019 Nite Out // © Nikki Ritcher Photography 10 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
INSIDE SAN FRANCISCO BALLET SCHOOL S ECU R I N G BA LLE T ’ S FUTU R E Throughout the month of January, San Francisco Ballet School staff round up snow gear, stacks and stacks of audition numbers, golf pencils, plane and train tickets, rental car agreements—and lots and lots of safety pins. Each weekend, School Director Patrick Armand, School Faculty and Trainee Assistant Pascal Molat, Director of Education and Training Andrea Yannone, and Associate Director of School Administration Christina Rutter crisscross the country holding auditions. From Boca Raton to Boston, Santa Monica to Seattle, they seek the most promising young dancers to invite to the School’s rigorous year-round and summer programs. “We’re looking for talent, dedication, and a passion for the art of dance,” says Armand. “We visit so many different parts of the country because we want to give a wide range of students an opportunity to study here.” On a wintry Friday in early January, Armand and Rutter managed a packed day of auditions in Chicago. The morning started with a 9:30 master class at the Chicago Multi-Cultural Dance Center, co-sponsored by the International Association of Blacks in Dance (IABD) and Deeply Rooted Dance Company. This class is part of an ongoing collaboration with IABD now in its second year; similar master classes have also been held in Washington DC. The event acts as both a learning opportunity, an informal audition for the School’s summer session, and a way to let students learn more about SF Ballet School. “Ballet training is the pipeline that connects dancers to companies,” says Yannone, “and we want to play a positive role in creating an inclusive and equitable dance field.” By noon in Chicago, Armand and Rutter had arrived at the studios of The Joffrey Ballet to hold an audition for SF Ballet School’s School-Year Program. This particular audition was part of a new initiative, similar to colleges’ early-admissions programs, to give families more time to plan for students’ training. “In the past, students had to wait for the summer program to be evaluated for the School-Year Program,” explains Rutter. “That necessitated last-minute arrangements for a move to San Francisco.” Particularly for students moving away from home for the first time to a new state—or country—additional time to plan makes the transition easier. Next up back in Chicago? Four hours of auditions for the School’s Summer Session. Intermediate to advanced dancers ages 14 to 18 are eligible to attend the School’s two summer programs, and more than 1,800 apply each year. The School offers two separate programs: a three- week session for intermediate students, followed by a four-week session for advanced students. While being accepted into Summer Session is a thrill, it’s not the final hurdle—of the 288 students who attended last summer, just 31 made it into the School-Year Program. While the odds are daunting, School staff make the auditions as stress-free as possible, greeting dancers with a smile, quelling anxieties, and answering parents’ questions, all while gathering registration materials, handing out audition numbers, and making sure each dancer has plenty of safety pins to help secure their number—and possibly their future training. Above: SF Ballet School students // © Chris Hardy PROGRAM 04 | SFBALLET.ORG | 11
EXPLORE BALLET ME E T TH E A RT IST IN TERV IEWS (A ND POD CASTS) 1–1:30 PM BEFORE SUNDAY MATINEES; 7–7:30 PM BEFORE FRIDAY EVENING PERFORMANCES; 1 HOUR PRIOR TO CURTAIN ON OPENING NIGHTS AND AFTER SELECT SATURDAY MATINEES For details: sfballet.org/mta FREE and open to all ticket holders for selected performances For an inside look at the performance you’re about to see, come a bit early. Perfect for newcomers, balletomanes, and everyone in between, Meet the Artist (MTA) interviews feature a conversation with an artist involved with the performance. Curious about what our artists have to say? An archive of previous interviews is available on all podcast players, including Apple Podcasts, and at sfballet.blog. PO I N T ES OF V IEW LEC TURES WEDNESDAYS, 6–6:45 PM FREE and open to the public. For details: sfballet.org/pov PROGRAM 04 The Sleeping Beauty March 13 SF Ballet principal dancers discuss The Sleeping Beauty’s three pivotal dance challenges: the Rose Adagio, the wedding pas de deux, and the Bluebird pas de deux. PROGRAM 05 Lyric Voices March 27 Join SF Ballet’s 2019 Visiting Scholar Clare Croft, PhD as she asks the question: How might ballet help us imagine “American” as an identity that can be reimagined and inhabited by many? PROGRAM 06 Space Between April 3 SF Ballet’s Production Director Christopher Dennis and Company Manager Juliette LeBlanc discuss Arthur Pita’s spectacular Björk Ballet and how they’ll bring it and 11 other ballets on tour to London. PROGRAM 07 The Little Mermaid April 24 Company dancers discuss how they prepare to perform the dramatic roles in John Neumeier’s ballets. PROGRAM 08 Shostakovich Trilogy May 8 Carrie Gaiser Casey, PhD presents an in-depth analysis of Alexei Ratmansky’s Chamber Symphony, the centerpiece of his stunning Shostakovich Trilogy. Left to right: San Francisco Ballet in Peck’s Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes; San Francisco Ballet in Neumeier’s The Little Mermaid // Both © Erik Tomasson 12 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
Looking to deepen your knowledge of SF Ballet and the art form in general? From classes to lectures to social events, we have a wide variety of opportunities to explore the method behind the magic you see onstage as well as to meet the artists who are creating ballet today. For more: sfballet.org/events B A L LET BOOK C LUB March 16, 5–6:30 pm: The Sleeping Beauty April 20, 5–6:30 pm: The Little Mermaid Ever wondered about the literature behind the ballets? Or wanted an excuse to delve a little deeper into everyone’s favorite story ballets? We’ll do exactly that: read the story, compare it to the ballet, and, of course, have a glass of wine. Cost: $20 / $15 (subscribers & donors) / $60 (package) B A L LET C H AT March 31, 4:30–6 pm: Lyric Voices April 7, 4:30–6 pm: Space Between May 12, 4:30–6 pm: Shostakovich Trilogy You’ve just seen an inspiring performance. Now what? Rather than heading home, channel that insight and creative energy. Have a 1/3V AD glass of wine, mingle with fellow ballet fans, and participate in an informal moderated conversation. Cost: $10 E X P LOR I N G BA LLETS March 24, 2–4 pm: Exploring Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes Take a closer look at Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes. In this intensive one-day course, you’ll learn more about this ballet and hear from the artists who perform it. Cost: $50/$45 (subscribers & donors B A L LET TA LK March 19, 6–7:30 pm: Your Flesh Shall Be a Great Poem and Bound To © May 11, 5–6:30 pm: Creating New Work with Marc Brew These lively events include a 60-minute talk and Q & A, as well as a wine-and-cheese reception with the speaker. Cost: $35/$30 (subscribers & donors) All Audience Engagement Programs are subject to change. The views, opinions, and information expressed are strictly those of the participants, and do not necessarily represent or imply any official position of San Francisco Ballet Association. For more information about these programs, visit sfballet.org/explore or email audienceengagement@sfballet.org. PROGRAM 04 | 41 5 865 2000 | 13
EXPLORE BALLET CONTINUED DA NC E F O R A LL AG ES BALLE T FOR CHILD R E N Let your spirit soar as you experience the joy of moving in our Share a love of dance with the beautiful studios. next generation. A D U LT B A L L E T C L A S S E S C H I L D R E N ’ S AU D I T I O N S F O R Our open classes are inclusive and fun, a good workout that stretches your artistry SF BALLET SCHOOL as well as your muscles. Open to adults and teens over the age of 16 with basic ballet Pursue a love of dance. For children with an experience, classes start at the barre, then move to the center through traditional ballet interest in dance or the dream of becoming exercises and combinations. Be prepared to sweat (at least a little) and to have a good a ballet dancer, San Francisco Ballet School time. Gentle Ballet, True Beginner, Beginner/Intermediate, and Intermediate/Advanced offers a training program of unqualified classes are offered. For more information: sfballet.org/adultballet excellence. We’re holding auditions for our 2019–20 school-year program on June 2. A D U LT B E G I N N E R B A L L E T S E R I E S To be eligible to audition, students must March 16–May 11, Saturdays, 3:00–4:20 pm be age 8–11 by September 1, 2019. Taught by Cecelia Beam For more information and to register: It’s never too late to start taking ballet. This eight-session beginner series is for those sfballet.org/school/audition who are new to ballet and those who feel like they would like to get a handle on the basics. Instruction will be broken down to the core elements and then built each week B A L L E T F O R YO U N G C H I L D R E N so that you’ll finish feeling confident and excited to continue your training. Learning the joy of movement begins with Pre-Ballet classes at SF Ballet School. We A D U LT B A L L E T W O R K S H O P introduce young children ages 4–7 to the June 10–15 fundamentals of classical ballet, focusing on Why do kids always get to have all the fun? SF Ballet School is organizing the third-annual proper body alignment, basic ballet technique summer dance workshop just for adults. Join acclaimed faculty and special guests in daily and terminology, and musicality. Audition ballet technique and repertory classes in our beautiful studios with live accompaniment. not required. Fall 2019 classes will be open Dance lovers from across the country will unite in San Francisco this summer to share in for enrollment beginning in April. For more a one-week experience of a dancer’s life at SF Ballet. information about free trial classes: DA N C E S E R I E S F O R I N D I V I D UA L S W I T H PA R K I N S O N ’ S D I S E A S E sfballet.org/preballet In partnership with Kaiser Permanente, we're offering free dance classes designed for people with Parkinson’s Disease to develop individual artistic expression while honoring SUMMER BALLET CL ASSES PD concerns such as balance, flexibility, coordination, isolation, and depression. Classes June 8–29 and July 6–27 take place Saturdays at 1 pm, beginning March 16. For more information, contact Cecelia Students ages 4–13 welcome. For more: Beam at cbeam@sfballet.org. sfballet.org/school/summer-classes S F B A L L E T S C H O O L AT F I T N E S S S F S U M M E R DA N C E C A M P 1455 Fillmore Street, San Francisco, CA Summer 2019 (June dates to be announced) SF Ballet School Faculty now teach classes at FITNESS SF. Ballet 101 is a four-session Boys & Girls Clubs of San Francisco (BGCSF) beginner series, Tuesdays 12:00–1:30 pm, intended for adults (ages 16+) who are new and SF Ballet are partnering to offer the to ballet. Ballet 101 series run Mar 12–Apr 2 and Apr 9–May 7, and the class fee includes annual Summer Dance Camp. At this free, a day pass to Fitness SF. NEW: Ballet 201, ongoing Wednesdays 6:00–7:30pm, an open weeklong dance program, BGCSF members beginner/intermediate ballet class. will take classes in a range of dance styles from professional teaching artists at SF Ballet School. Enrollment begins in April. For more information: sfballet.org/dancecamp Students from San Francisco Ballet School // © Chris Hardy 14 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
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SAN FRANCISCO BALLET ARTISTS OF THE COMPANY 201 8–19 SEASON ARTISTIC DIRECTOR & PRINCIPAL CHOREOGRAPHER Helgi Tomasson PRINCIPAL DANCERS Dores André Mathilde Froustey Aaron Robison Sarah Van Patten Ulrik Birkkjaer Jaime Garcia Castilla Ana Sophia Scheller Diana Dollar Knowles Principal Dancer Frances Chung Angelo Greco Jennifer Stahl† Joseph Walsh Herbert Family Principal Dancer Tiit Helimets Sofiane Sylve John and Barbara Osterweis Diane B. Wilsey Principal Dancer Principal Dancer Sasha De Sola Luke Ingham Carlo Di Lanno Vitor Luiz Yuan Yuan Tan Wei Wang† Richard C. Barker Principal Dancer PRINCIPAL CHARACTER DANCERS Ricardo Bustamante† Val Caniparoli† Anita Paciotti† SOLOISTS Max Cauthorn† Esteban Hernandez Elizabeth Powell† Lonnie Weeks Daniel Deivison-Oliveira† Koto Ishihara† Julia Rowe† Hansuke Yamamoto Isabella DeVivo† Vladislav Kozlov Henry Sidford† WanTing Zhao† Jahna Frantziskonis Steven Morse† Lauren Strongin Benjamin Freemantle† Wona Park† CORPS DE BALLET Kamryn Baldwin† Lucas Erni† Norika Matsuyama† Skyla Schreter Sean Bennett† Solomon Golding Carmela Mayo† Natasha Sheehan† Ludmila Bizalion† Gabriela Gonzalez Swane Messaoudi† Miranda Silveira† Samantha Bristow† Nicolai Gorodiskii Davide Occhipinti† John-Paul Simoens† Alexandre Cagnat† Anatalia Hordov† Kimberly Marie Olivier† Myles Thatcher† Ethan Chudnow† Ellen Rose Hummel† Sean Orza† Mingxuan Wang† Thamires Chuvas† Blake Johnston† Lauren Parrott† Joseph Warton† Cavan Conley Madison Keesler† Nathaniel Remez† Maggie Weirich† Diego Cruz† Shené Lazarus† Alexander Reneff-Olson† Ami Yuki† Megan Amanda Ehrlich Elizabeth Mateer Emma Rubinowitz† APPRENTICES Estéban Cuadrado† Jasmine Jimison† Leili Rackow† Max Föllmer† Joshua Jack Price† Jacob Seltzer† BALLET MASTERS & ASSISTANTS TO THE ARTISTIC DIRECTOR Ricardo Bustamante† Felipe Diaz† BALLET MASTERS Betsy Erickson† Anita Paciotti† Katita Waldo† COMPANY TEACHERS Helgi Tomasson Patrick Armand Ricardo Bustamante† Felipe Diaz† CHOREOGRAPHER IN RESIDENCE Yuri Possokhov MUSIC DIRECTOR AND PRINCIPAL CONDUCTOR Martin West †Received training at San Francisco Ballet School Dancer head shots // © Chris Hardy and David Allen 16 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
PRINCIPAL DANCERS DORES ANDRÉ JAIME GARCIA CASTILLA Born in Vigo, Spain, Dores André Jaime Garcia Castilla was born in trained with Antonio Almenara and at Madrid, Spain, and studied at the Estudio de Danza de Maria de Avila. Royal Conservatory of Professional She joined the Company in 2004, Dance. He was named an SF Ballet SASHA DE SOLA LUKE INGHAM was promoted to soloist in 2012, apprentice in 2001 and joined the and to principal dancer in 2015. Born in Winter Park, Florida, Company the following year. He was From Mount Gambier, South Australia, Sasha De Sola trained at the Kirov promoted to soloist in 2006 and to Luke Ingham trained at the Australian Academy of Ballet. She was named principal dancer in 2008. Ballet School. He danced with an SF Ballet apprentice in 2006 and The Australian Ballet and Houston joined the Company in 2007. She Ballet before joining SF Ballet as a was promoted to soloist in 2012 soloist in 2012. He was promoted and principal dancer in 2017. to principal dancer in 2014. ULRIK BIRKKJAER ANGELO GRECO Born in Copenhagen, Denmark, Born in Nuoro, Italy, Angelo Greco Ulrik Birkkjaer trained at the Royal trained at La Scala Ballet School Danish Ballet School. He danced in Milan. He danced with La Scala with the Royal Danish Ballet before Ballet before joining SF Ballet as a joining San Francisco Ballet as a soloist in 2016. He was promoted principal dancer in 2017. CARLO DI LANNO to principal dancer in 2017. VITOR LUIZ Carlo Di Lanno was born in Naples, Born in Juiz de Fora, Brazil, Vitor Luiz Italy, and trained at La Scala Ballet trained at The Royal Ballet School. School in Milan. He danced with He danced with Birmingham Royal La Scala Ballet and Staatsballett Ballet and Ballet do Theatro Municipal Berlin before joining San Francisco do Rio de Janeiro prior to joining Ballet as a soloist in 2014. He was SF Ballet as a principal dancer promoted to principal dancer in 2016. in 2009. FRANCES CHUNG TIIT HELIMETS Born in Vancouver, Canada, Born in Viljandi, Estonia, Tiit Helimets Frances Chung trained at Goh Ballet trained at Tallinn Ballet School. Academy before joining SF Ballet He danced with Estonian National in 2001. She was promoted to soloist Ballet and Birmingham Royal Ballet in 2005 and principal dancer in 2009. before joining San Francisco Ballet She was appointed Herbert Family as a principal dancer in 2005. Principal Dancer in 2018. MATHILDE FROUSTEY AARON ROBISON Mathilde Froustey was born in Born in Coventry, England, Aaron Bordeaux, France, and trained at Robison trained at the Institut del the Marseille National School of Teatre in Barcelona and at the Royal Ballet and Paris Opera Ballet School. Ballet School. He has danced with She danced with Paris Opera Ballet Birmingham Royal Ballet, Ballet before joining SF Ballet as a principal Corella, Houston Ballet, and English dancer in 2013. National Ballet. Robison joined SF Ballet as a principal in 2016 and returned in 2018. PROGRAM 04 | SFBALLET.ORG | 17
PRINCIPAL DANCERS ANA SOPHIA SCHELLER SARAH VAN PATTEN Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Sarah Van Patten, born in Boston, Ana Sophia Scheller trained at the Massachusetts, danced with Instituto Superior de Arte del Teatro Massachusetts Youth Ballet and the Colón and the School of American Royal Danish Ballet before joining SOFIANE SYLVE WEI WANG† Ballet. She danced with New York City SF Ballet as a soloist in 2002. She Ballet before joining SF Ballet as a Sofiane Sylve was born in Nice, was promoted to principal dancer in Born in Anshan, China, Wei Wang principal dancer in 2017. France, where she studied at the 2007. She was appointed Diana Dollar trained at Beijing Dance Academy Académie de Danse. She danced Knowles Principal Dancer in 2013. and SF Ballet School. He was named with Germany’s Stadttheater, Dutch apprentice in 2012, and joined the National Ballet, and New York City Company as a corps de ballet Ballet prior to joining SF Ballet as member in 2013. He was promoted a principal dancer in 2008. She was to soloist in 2016 and to principal appointed Diane B. Wilsey Principal dancer in 2018. Dancer in 2017. JENNIFER STAHL† JOSEPH WALSH Born in Dana Point, California, Born in Doylestown, Pennsylvania, Jennifer Stahl trained at Maria Lazar’s Joseph Walsh trained at Walnut Hill Classical Ballet Academy and SF School of the Arts and Houston Ballet II. Ballet School. She was named an SF He danced with Houston Ballet before Ballet apprentice in 2005 and joined joining SF Ballet as a soloist in 2014. the corps de ballet in 2006. She YUAN YUAN TAN He was promoted to principal dancer was promoted to soloist in 2013 and Yuan Yuan Tan was born in Shanghai, that same year. He was appointed principal dancer in 2017. China, and trained at Shanghai Dancing John and Barbara Osterweis Principal School and Stuttgart’s John Cranko Dancer in 2017. School. She joined SF Ballet as a soloist in 1995 and was promoted to principal dancer in 1997. She was appointed Richard C. Barker Principal Dancer in 2012. PRINCIPAL CHARACTER DANCERS RICARDO BUSTAMANTE† VAL CANIPAROLI† ANITA PACIOTTI† Born in Medellín, Colombia Born in Renton, Washington Born in Oakland, California Joined in 1980 Joined in 1973 Joined in 1968 Named principal character dancer Named principal character dancer Named principal character dancer in 2007 in 2007 in 1987 18 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
SOLOISTS MAX CAUTHORN† ESTEBAN HERNANDEZ Born in San Francisco, California Born in Guadalajara, Mexico Named apprentice in 2013 Joined in 2013 Joined in 2014 Promoted to soloist in 2017 Promoted to soloist in 2017 JAHNA FRANTZISKONIS VLADISLAV KOZLOV Born in Tucson, Arizona Born in Saratov, Russia Joined in 2015 Joined as a soloist in 2018 Promoted to soloist in 2017 DANIEL DEIVISON-OLIVEIRA† KOTO ISHIHARA† Born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Born in Nagoya, Japan Joined in 2005 Joined in 2010 Promoted to soloist in 2011 Promoted to soloist in 2014 BENJAMIN FREEMANTLE† STEVEN MORSE† Born in New Westminster, Canada Born in Harbor City, California Named apprentice in 2014 Joined in 2009 Joined in 2015 Promoted to soloist in 2017 Promoted to soloist in 2018 ISABELLA DEVIVO† Born in Great Neck, New York Joined in 2013 Promoted to soloist in 2017 †Received training at San Francisco Ballet School Dancer head shots // © Chris Hardy and David Allen PROGRAM 04 | 41 5 865 2000 | 19
SOLOISTS WONA PARK† LAUREN STRONGIN Born in Seoul, South Korea Born in Los Gatos, California Joined in 2017 Joined as a soloist in 2015 Promoted to soloist in 2018 JULIA ROWE† HANSUKE YAMAMOTO Born in Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania Born in Chiba, Japan Joined in 2013 Joined in 2001 Promoted to soloist in 2016 Promoted to soloist in 2005 ELIZABETH POWELL† LONNIE WEEKS Born in Boston, Massachusetts Born in Los Alamos, New Mexico Named apprentice in 2011 Joined in 2010 Joined in 2012 Promoted to soloist in 2018 Promoted to soloist in 2018 HENRY SIDFORD† WANTING ZHAO† Born in Marblehead, Massachusetts Born in Anshan, China Named apprentice in 2011 Joined in 2011 Joined in 2012 Promoted to soloist in 2016 Promoted to soloist in 2018 †Received training at San Francisco Ballet School Dancer head shots // © Chris Hardy and David Allen 20 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
CORPS DE BALLET KAMRYN BALDWIN† CAVAN CONLEY Born in Honolulu, Hawai’i Born in Bozeman, Montana Joined in 2015 Joined in 2018 ALEXANDRE CAGNAT† LUCAS ERNI† Born in Cannes, France Born in Santo Tomé, Argentina Named apprentice in 2016 Joined in 2018 Joined in 2017 SEAN BENNETT† DIEGO CRUZ† Born in San Francisco, California Born in Zaragoza, Spain Named apprentice in 2011 Joined in 2006 Joined in 2012 ETHAN CHUDNOW† SOLOMON GOLDING Born in Napa, California Born in London, United Kingdom Named apprentice in 2017 Joined in 2017 Joined in 2018 LUDMILA BIZALION† MEGAN AMANDA EHRLICH Born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Born in Charleston, South Carolina Named apprentice in 2006 Named apprentice in 2011 Joined in 2007 Joined in 2012 Returned in 2016 Returned in 2017 THAMIRES CHUVAS† GABRIELA GONZALEZ Born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Born in Mérida, Mexico Named apprentice in 2014 Joined in 2017 Joined in 2015 SAMANTHA BRISTOW† †Received training at San Francisco Ballet School Born in Media, Pennsylvania Dancer head shots // © Chris Hardy and David Allen Named apprentice in 2014 Joined in 2015 PROGRAM 04 | SFBALLET.ORG | 21
CORPS DE BALLET NICOLAI GORODISKII NORIKA MATSUYAMA† Born in Lviv, Ukraine Born in Chiba, Japan Joined in 2018 Joined in 2014 MADISON KEESLER† DAVIDE OCCHIPINTI† Born in Carlsbad, California Born in Rome, Italy Joined in 2009 Named apprentice in 2016 Returned in 2017 Joined in 2017 ANATALIA HORDOV† CARMELA MAYO† Born in Santa Clarita, California Born in Las Vegas, Nevada Named apprentice in 2017 Named apprentice in 2017 Joined in 2018 Joined in 2018 SHENÉ LAZARUS† KIMBERLY MARIE OLIVIER† Born in Durban, South Africa Born in New York, New York Named apprentice in 2016 Named apprentice in 2009 Joined in 2017 Joined in 2010 ELLEN ROSE HUMMEL† SWANE MESSAOUDI† Born in Greenville, South Carolina Born in Aix-en-Provence, France Named apprentice in 2011 Named apprentice in 2017 Joined in 2012 Joined in 2018 ELIZABETH MATEER SEAN ORZA† Born in Boca Raton, Florida Born in San Francisco, California Joined in 2016 Named apprentice in 2007 Joined in 2008 BLAKE JOHNSTON† Born in Charlotte, North Carolina Joined in 2017 †Received training at San Francisco Ballet School Dancer head shots // © Chris Hardy and David Allen 22 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
CORPS DE BALLET LAUREN PARROTT† JOHN-PAUL SIMOENS† Born in Palm Harbor, Florida Born in Omaha, Nebraska Named apprentice in 2012 Named apprentice in 2014 Joined in 2013 Joined in 2015 SKYLA SCHRETER JOSEPH WARTON† Born in Chappaqua, New York Born in Beaverton, Oregon Joined in 2014 Joined in 201 7 NATHANIEL REMEZ† MYLES THATCHER† Born in Washington, DC Born in Atlanta, Georgia Named apprentice in 2016 Named apprentice in 2009 Joined in 2017 Joined in 2010 NATASHA SHEEHAN† MAGGIE WEIRICH† Born in San Francisco, California Born in Portland, Oregon Joined in 2016 Named apprentice in 2014 Joined in 2015 ALEXANDER RENEFF-OLSON† MINGXUAN WANG† Born in San Francisco, California Born in Qingdao, China Named apprentice in 2012 Named apprentice in 2013 Joined in 2013 Joined in 2014 MIRANDA SILVEIRA† AMI YUKI† Born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Born in Saitama, Japan Named apprentice in 2013 Named apprentice in 2014 Joined in 2014 Joined in 2015 APPRENTICES ESTÉBAN CUADRADO† JASMINE JIMISON† LEILI RACKOW† EMMA RUBINOWITZ† MAX FÖLLMER† JOSHUA JACK PRICE† JACOB SELTZER† Born in San Francisco, California Named apprentice in 2012 Joined in 2013 †Received training at San Francisco Ballet School Dancer head shots // © Chris Hardy and David Allen PROGRAM 04 | 41 5 865 2000 | 23
04 THE SLEEPING BEAUTY MAR 09 —MAR 17 Composer: Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Choreographer: Helgi Tomasson, after Marius Petipa Scenic and Costume Design: Jens-Jacob Worsaae Lighting Design: Craig Miller Additional Coaching on this Production: Lola de Avila and Larisa Lezhnina World Premiere: January 15, 1890—Mariinsky Theatre; St Petersburg, Russia San Francisco Ballet Premiere (Centennial Production): March 13, 1990—War Memorial Opera House; San Francisco, California The 1990 Centennial Production of The Sleeping Beauty was made possible by Lucy and Fritz Jewett, and Mr. Kenneth Rainin, with additional support from Mrs. Alfred S. Wilsey, and The Harkness Foundation for Dance. The acquisition of new costumes for the 2018 revival of this production was made possible in part by Ms. Laura Clifford. These performances of The Sleeping Beauty are made possible by Lead Sponsors Mr. James D. Marver, Judy C. Swanson, and the SF Ballet Auxiliary; Major Sponsors Innovation Global Capital, Elaine Kartalis, Mr. and Mrs. James C. Katzman, and the Richard Thalheimer Family; and Sponsor Joseph and Marianne Geagea. Additional support is provided by the Dora Donner Ide Fund of the SF Ballet Endowment Foundation. PRODUCTION CREDITS Additional Children’s Rehearsal Assistants: Patrick Armand and Jeffrey Lyons. Costumes constructed by Royal Danish Ballet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Scenic construction and painting by San Francisco Ballet Carpentry and Scenic Departments at the San Francisco Opera Scenic Studios, and by Royal Danish Ballet. 24 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
Sasha De Sola in Tomasson’s The Sleeping Beauty // © Erik Tomasson PROGRAM 04 | SFBALLET.ORG | 25
THE STORY OF THE SLEEPING BEAUTY This production of the timeless fairy tale “The Sleeping Beauty” is set in Russia in the 17th and 18th centuries. The curtain rises on the Imperial court for the Prologue and Act I, where society is still bound by Byzantine manners and fashion. Acts II and III take place one hundred years later, after Peter the Great had ruled and opened the doors to the influence of European styles and cultures. P R O LO G U E : T H E C H R I S T E N I N G Once upon a time in a faraway land, a princess named Aurora was born to a Tsar and Tsarina. A grand celebration is arranged for her christening. All the fairies of the kingdom are invited and the Fairies of Tenderness, Playfulness, Generosity, Serenity, and Courage each bestow their gifts on the princess. At last it is the Lilac Fairy’s turn. But before she can bestow her gift, the Fairy of Darkness appears, blazing with anger. She had been forgotten; no invitation was sent to her. She, too, has something for the baby: a curse. One day Aurora will prick her finger on a spindle and die. The Lilac Fairy has yet to make her offering. The benevolent Fairy cannot remove the Fairy of Darkness’ curse, but she can soften it. She promises that Aurora shall not die from the prick of her finger, but will fall into a deep sleep for one hundred years and be awakened by a prince’s kiss. AC T I : T H E S P E LL Sixteen years have passed, and the kingdom is celebrating Princess Aurora’s birthday. Four suitors from the North, South, East and West have come to the Imperial court to seek her hand in marriage. During the revelry, an old woman approaches the Princess and offers her a gift such as the girl has never before seen. It is a spindle! Delighted, Aurora plays with the curious object and then pricks her finger. She falls to the ground. The old woman throws off her cape, revealing herself to be the vengeful Fairy of Darkness. Having fulfilled her curse, she vanishes in triumph. But the Lilac Fairy returns to mitigate the curse, as promised. She weaves a spell of sleep over the entire Imperial court, and creates a forest that grows magically and covers the palace. 26 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
AC T I I : T H E V I S I O N AC T I I I : T H E W E D D I N G One hundred years have passed, and young Prince Desiré is out The entire kingdom joyously celebrates the wedding of Princess hunting with members of his court. But he grows bored with the hunt Aurora to Prince Desiré. All pay tribute to the bride and groom, and separates from his companions. He dreams of a love he fears while individual characters dance for the delight of the court. In a he shall never attain. The Lilac Fairy appears and shows him a vision final apotheosis, the Lilac Fairy appears and blesses the marriage. of Princess Aurora. Enchanted by what he has seen, Desiré begs the Fairy to take him to Aurora. The Lilac Fairy takes him through the magical forest, leading him to the hidden palace where Aurora sleeps. When the Prince finds the Sleeping Beauty he awakens her with a kiss. The spell is broken. Opposite page, top to bottom: SF Ballet in the christening scene in Tomasson’s The Sleeping Beauty; The Fairy of Darkness rages in SF Ballet's The Sleeping Beauty // © Chris Hardy Above: Sasha De Sola and Carlo Di Lanno in Tomasson's The Sleeping Beauty // © Erik Tomasson PROGRAM 04 | 41 5 865 2000 | 27
[ I N S TA N T E X P E R T >> W H AT ’ S T H E “ R O S E A D A G I O ” ] The hops on pointe in Giselle, the 32 fouetté turns in Swan Lake—classical ballets are full of moments that give even the strongest ballerinas in the world pause. In The Sleeping Beauty that moment comes in Act I with the “Rose Adagio,” one of the most famous (and perilous) moments in classical ballet. In the “Rose Adagio,” so named because each man hands her a rose, Aurora dances with four suitors to decide which she might want to marry. The choreography involves her performing the same steps with each gentleman, as if testing to see which one will be the best dance—and life—partner. What’s so scary about the “Rose Adagio”? Mainly, a series of balances Aurora performs twice with each of the four suitors, first at the beginning of the dance and again at the end. These balances are deceptively hard: as she’s standing on pointe, a suitor turns her in a circle. Then she must let go of his hand, balance on one foot, and take the next suitor’s hand without ever coming off pointe. It’s a test of classical technique, but also a show of Aurora’s independence—ideally, it should look like she chooses to take each man’s hand, not like she has to do so. A modified version of these balances reappears in the third act pas de deux, when Aurora and Prince Desiré dance at their wedding. But this time, instead of asserting her independence, the balance turns into a moment of courtly embrace, demonstrating that, finally, this man is her true love. Now that’s happily ever after. PROGRAM NOTES by Cheryl A. Ossola Recipe for a sublime evening: start with one beloved, time-traveling The production was recently revamped with costumes and an Act III fairy tale. Add a gilded kingdom from long ago, fairytale characters, set designed by Worsaae for Royal Danish Ballet. Although similar to his opulent and imaginative sets and costumes, and classical ballet, all designs for SF Ballet, these costumes are richer, and the staircase in the elegance and grace. The result: San Francisco Ballet’s luminous wedding scene is noticeably grander. It’s a subtle facelift, but one that production of The Sleeping Beauty. Like the slumbering Princess enhances the splendor of the original designs. Aurora, this ballet dozed in the wings—but for a decade instead of a century. Now revived, it’s making audiences fall in love with it all As jaw-dropping as the scenic elements are, the real glory of over again. The Sleeping Beauty is in the dancing. Simple and clean, with graceful use of the head and neck and softness in the arms, it’s the epitome of The Sleeping Beauty was born in 1890 at St. Petersburg’s Mariinsky classical technique and style—and difficult to return to when the dancers Theatre. Choreographed by the grand master of Russian ballet, Marius have spent months learning mostly contemporary ballets. “It’s classical Petipa, and set to music by Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky, The Sleeping Beauty technique at its purest and most beautiful,” says Tomasson. “There’s so brought to life one of Charles Perrault’s fairy tales, “La Belle au Bois much in it that is a huge challenge to not only Aurora and the Prince, but Dormant” (“The Sleeping Beauty in the Wood”), from his book Stories so many other roles—all the Fairies, Bluebird, the Jewels. Dancers need or Tales from Times Past, With Morals: Tales of Mother Goose. Perrault to keep up their classical strength and vocabulary. It’s fun to be involved created a new genre of writing: the fairy tale. Based on age-old folk in new creations, but if you don’t come back to your base, you’re going stories, his tales made social commentaries, targeting the aristocracy to lose it. That’s why it’s so important to do those ballets.” Dancers can and controversies of the day. And his stories lived on, as children’s books freeze up when they’re overly concerned about being correct, he says. and as the basis for movies, operas, plays, musicals—and of course ballets. The technique is exacting, but “you still have to dance it. Like the Fairies’ variations—they’re all choreographically beautiful, brilliant, and they With its demanding classical roles—for Aurora and Prince Desiré, have to be approached differently. They’re giving gifts to the child.” a flock of Fairies, a gathering of woodland nymphs, and the Enchanted Princess and her Bluebird—plus massive sets and spectacular costumes, The style derives from the etiquette and social conventions of the 1 7th- The Sleeping Beauty is fare for only the top tier of ballet companies. and 18th-century French court of King Louis XIV, the basis for Petipa’s At San Francisco Ballet, Artistic Director and Principal Choreographer aesthetic for The Sleeping Beauty. “There is a certain style in the Helgi Tomasson decided his dancers were ready to take on the challenge arms, the position of the head, upper torso, and shoulders,” Tomasson in 1990. Working with scenic and costume designer Jens-Jacob Worsaae, says. “It has to do with aristocracy—it was very proper, very elegant, Tomasson created a brand-new production of this beloved classic, setting very courteous. The men don’t just bow from the head; it’s through the it in Russia in the 1600s and 1700s, before and after the reign of Peter the gesture of the hand, and the body follows.” The low curve of the arms Great. This imaginative design concept shows the passing of a kingdom’s and open carriage of the upper chest come from French court fashions. 100 years of slumber via dramatic changes in costuming. The style was intended “to show off the beauty in that period,” says Tomasson, “with those beautiful gowns and the women’s bare The Prologue and Act I are in the old Russian style, while the rest of the shoulders and gorgeous necklaces.” ballet reveals the Western influences that Peter the Great brought to the Russian court—fashions from Italy and France, including powdered wigs. 28 | SAN FRANCISCO BALLET | PROGRAM 04
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