Reducing Parental Conflict - to improve outcomes for vulnerable children Brighton and Hove RPC Conference
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Reducing Parental Conflict to improve outcomes for vulnerable children Brighton and Hove RPC Conference 20th June 2018 1
Presentation aims • Context to the Reducing Parental Conflict (RPC) Programme • Overview of the RPC • Focus on the integration aspect of the RPC • Opportunity for questions 2
Context: evidence • Parental conflict (whether parents together or separated) places children at risk of poor social, emotional and educational outcomes • Parental conflict across the spectrum from “silence to violence” is potentially damaging • Growing group of proven interventions to reduce parental conflict, improve child outcomes and potentially avoid the need for expensive services later down the line • Offering evidence-based support with parenting likely to be ineffective where there is conflict between parents Department for Work & Pensions CONFIDENTIAL 3
Prevalence of Parental Conflict Proportion of children in couple-parent families reporting relationship distress by parental workless status 28% 30% 25% 28% Out of all children living in workless couple- 20% parent families (this is 15% 5% of all children), live 10% 13% 10% with parents who report 5% having a distressed 0% relationship. Both parents workless 1 in 2 parents workless Neither parent workless Almost three times as How often resident parents report that the child 'usually sees' their prevalent compared non-resident parent during term time (2013-2014) with where both 35% parents are working. 30% 31% 32% 25% 20% 53% children 15% 10% 13% in separated families 9% 5% see their non resident 6% 5% 3% parent at least once a 0% Atleast At least At least At least At least Less often Never fortnight Once A once per once per once per once per Day week fortnight month year Department for Work & Pensions CONFIDENTIAL 4
What needs to be tackled? • Limited supply of proven support to address parental conflict • Take up is low and tends to be sought when families are in crisis • Tend to operate on self referral basis, which may be less effective for vulnerable families. • The poor individual outcomes for children exposed to parental conflict can lead to increased pressure on public services; yet we know that support to reduce parental conflict is not yet fully embedded in local authority services. • We’ve been working with a small group of local authorities to test ways of addressing parental conflict over the last three years, as part of our Local Family Offer trial. 6
DWP Local Family Offer (LFO) findings The LFO areas found the following the most helpful aspects: • Strategic Leadership Support: DWP provided leadership support to: ⁻ Understand why intervening to reduce parental conflict is important and how to intervene successfully ⁻ Support the development of evidence based strategies • Workforce Development and Culture Change: Training from awareness to delivering specialist interventions • Measuring success: LFO areas developed an evaluation strategy, inputting to the national evaluation including performance measures. Department for Work & Pensions CONFIDENTIAL 7
Reducing Parental Conflict Programme • £39m to 2021 to support both supply and demand side activities • build on existing activity, committed expert organisations and the latest evidence to maximise the impact of investment • Evaluation to continue building the evidence base Objective 1 Objective 2 Ensuring proven interventions are Supporting local areas to embed more widely available to improve parental conflict support in wider children’s outcomes services for children • Face to face interventions for workless • Training & guidance for Front-line families delivered through four workforce to improve identification and regional contracts effective referral to appropriate • Training for professionals to increase support supply of proven help • Support to embed addressing parental • Undertaking an agile discovery conflict from needs assessment to process to explore the possibility of delivery offering digitally delivered support, • What Works’ function (evidence, particularly at key life events known to dissemination and commissioning increase conflict toolkit) to ensure that local commissioners understand why addressing parental conflict is important and how to do it 8
Face to Face Support The Contract Package Areas: Lead Authority Geographical Coverage Westminster Westminster Kensington & Chelsea Brent Camden Croydon Hammersmith & Fulham Lambeth Gateshead Gateshead Newcastle Sunderland Northumberland South Tyneside Hartlepool Middlesbrough Durham Redcar & Cleveland Hertfordshire Hertfordshire Essex Cambridgeshire Buckinghamshire Southend Peterborough Dorset Dorset Devon Somerset Wiltshire Bournemouth Poole Plymouth Torbay Department for Work & Pensions 9
Face to Face Support- the plan Evidence based interventions, targeted at families with workless parents - with the aim to reduce parental conflict - leading to better outcomes for children Proposed interventions based on internationally recognised evidence, offering appropriate support for intact and separated parents Delivered through contracts covering four areas. Tailored to the target group and individual needs of participants e.g. location, timing etc. Supported by a screening tool 10
Training Opportunities Strategic Leadership Support Support local leaders and senior managers to: - Understand the implications of the evidence on their local area and communities - Make effective evidence based strategic plans to reduce parental conflict Frontline Practitioner Training Support people delivering services to families (front-line practitioners) from the LA and their partners (health, education, police, housing etc.) to: - Raise awareness of the evidence - How this impacts on families and children - How to raise the issue with parents - Advise and refer appropriately - Train the trainer approach Parental Conflict Intervention Training Training professionals working with families to deliver evidence based interventions 11
Reducing Parental Conflict Evaluation STRAND EVALUATION AIMS EVALUATION APPROACH Face to face The evaluation will provide evidence on the The evaluation will include both services implementation, delivery and perceived quantitative and qualitative elements impact of the F2F provision. as appropriate for each aim. We will consider experience of participants, providers and Local Authority staff. Training Examining whether training has changed practice on the ground, in terms of the identification, support available and the extent to which practitioners’ feel skilled to deliver support/ the interventions. Local Examining whether and how local authorities Integration have integrated elements of parental conflict support into mainstream services for families. Digital The scope of the evaluation of this strand will be confirmed following user research to support determine digital needs. Department for Work & Pensions CONFIDENTIAL 12
Innovation Fund https://www.gov.uk/government/news/innovation-fund- open-to-help-children-of-dependent-drinkers 13
The government‘s package of support £4.5 million Innovation Fund 2018-19 to 2020-21 £0.5 million Helpline 2018-19 to 2020-21 Voluntary £1 million Sector Capacity 2018-19 Building 14 Innovation Fund for Children of Alcohol Dependent Parents
Introducing the Reducing Parental Conflict Programme’s INTEGRATION LEADS
Embedding Parental Conflict in Your Local Areas Reducing Parental Programme Vision To help avoid the damage that parental conflict causes to children, by 2020/2021 proven parental conflict support will be increasingly embedded in local support for vulnerable families in England.
Who are we? Sue Chapman Senior Integration Lead Diana Robertson North West Midlands South West South East London North East • Proposing to mirror National Troubled Families Programme Area Leads • 5 further Regional Integration Leads to be appointed in coming months • Secondments from Local Authorities or partners for 18 months initially
What are we going to do? Facilitate sharing of Engage, encourage and learning & good practice support Local Collaborate with Local between local areas & Incorporate the voice of Authorities, and their Authorities & their stakeholders, including Local Authorities into the partners, to apply the partners to measure the the RPC Programme RPC programme design growing evidence base progress they are making Board, Cross & delivery regarding parental in mainstreaming this Government Department conflict, into their local area of work Group, and the Early environments Intervention Foundation
…. not to mention the support and passion from the wider Integration Team! Contract Troubled RPC Package Areas Families Earned Programme Autonomy Strand Leads Areas Troubled RPC Families Area Programme Leads Board Early Local Authority Intervention Ambassadors Foundation Voluntary Integration Sector Led Leads Initiatives Cross Government Local Senior Department Group Integration Ambassador
We know it won’t be easy…
How do we know if the RPC programme has been successful in embedding RPC in local areas Current thinking includes: • Evaluation Strand • Base-lining surveys, working with Troubled Families Programme • Maturity Matrix • reducing parental conflict is a complex issue and requires system-wide approach • self-assessment tool: strengths and areas for development • co-designed with Early Intervention Foundation and Local Authorities
… and this evidence resonates with current local area activities… Domestic Demand ASB Abuse Alerts Management Troubled Predictive Families Analytics ACEs Outcomes Frameworks Early Children Help and Adults Evidenced Based Service D&A Commissioning Design Services
An 0pportunity to Reflect • How aware are strategic leaders and managers in your local area, of the reducing parental conflict evidence and issues? • How could this agenda support the challenges regarding neglect and demand management? • How many families are experiencing parental conflict in your local area? • What activity is taking place to address parental conflict at the moment? • Do the Parenting Programmes include aspect of reducing parental conflict? • Are there structures/ processes in place where effective discussions take place about Reducing Parental Conflict, both operationally and strategically? What outcomes have there been? • What training and development opportunities are there available for staff currently? • Are these part of discussions in relation to Domestic Abuse alerts and referrals into the front door? In the context of Early Help, or children’s social care or across Children and Adult services? • What would you like to see develop over the next 6 months, 12 months, 2/3 years?
Questions and Resources Reducing Parental Conflict Hub Early Intervention Foundation Any http://reducingparentalconflict.eif questions? .org.uk/ Sue Chapman Senior Integration Lead Sue.chapman@dwp.gsi.gov.uk 07741 674 018
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