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VISIONARY Approach India’s 74th Independence Day on August 15, 2020, is being celebrated as the world is in the grip of an unprecedented pandemic, which has disrupted every aspect of life. Former Ambassador Anil Wadhwa takes stock of the developments that make this a momentous occasion Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi delivers a speech during the Independence Day celebrations at the Red Fort in New Delhi on August 15, 2019
I ndia has not been spared when nation’s founding fathers like Mahatma it comes to the spread of the Gandhi, Babasaheb Ambedkar and COVID-19, but has demonstrated Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel. great resilience in fighting the The re-elected government of impact of the pandemic with Prime Minister Modi has continued determination. It has pushed ahead on the transformative course with accelerated development and of India’s development through the creative energy for innovative breakthroughs in governance, enacting and new policies as demanded by the historic legislations, expansion and PM Modi interacting with times. This strength to face challenges strengthening of programmes, school children during derives from the Indian struggle for upgrading basic amenities to the inauguration of the Rashtriya Swachhata independence and is rooted in the all citizens, providing economic Kendra - an interactive concepts of political and socio – assistance to the marginalised, and experience centre on the Swachh Bharat Mission, at economic inclusion inherited from the enhancing protection for women, Rajghat, Delhi, on August 8 WE ARE MOVING TOWARDS AN INDIA WHERE FOOD-BASED PRODUCE FROM RURAL AREAS WILL REACH TOWNS AND CITIES, AND INDUSTRIAL GOODS MANUFACTURED IN URBAN CENTRES WILL REACH THESE VILLAGES. THIS IS THE IDEA BEHIND THE ATMANIRBHAR BHARAT ABHIYAN, THIS IS WHAT WE HAVE TO WORK TOWARDS. Narendra Modi Prime Minister of India
children, and those with disabilities. with a very effective mass health Celebrations During the pandemic, the government acted promptly to save lives, provide awareness campaign, helped India to stem the severity and spread of the this year effective medical treatment and virus, beating all predictions. control the spread of the virus, by Though cases have crossed two • Military bands from upgrading hospital infrastructure, million in the first week of August, Indian armed forces and ramping up the manufacture of both the high recovery rate and low have kick-started the Independence medical supplies and equipment to fatality rate point to the success of Day celebrations this adequately deal with the medical the strategy to combat the pandemic, year from August 1. exigency. Early preventive measures which has been accompanied by a The bands from the such as screening of international slew of economic measures for the Indian Army, Navy, Air Force and police passengers started as early as January most vulnerable and to mitigate the have performed 2020 followed by restrictions on travel deleterious effect on the national at Porbandar, and a total nationwide lockdown economy. Hyderabad, imposed on March 24. These, along Bengaluru, Raipur, CREATING OPPORTUNITY Amritsar, Guwahati, Allahabad, Kolkata, A total stimulus package of INR 20 Vishakhapatnam, trillion equaling 10 per cent of India’s Nagpur, Gwalior GDP has been announced by the and Srinagar. These government so far. Besides containing performances will a plethora of fiscal and monetary continue till August 15 at several prominent measures, the package covers almost locations across the every sector of economic activity country. including mining, defence production, • These performances are intended as gestures of appreciation towards the efforts of Corona warriors amidst the battle with the global pandemic. • An essay competition is also being organised with the help of the National Council of Educational Research and Training for school students studying in Classes IX to XII on the topic: ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat- Swatantra Bharat (Self-reliant India- Independent India)’ Top: A live performance of the Naval Central Band as part of the celebrations for the 74th Independence Day at the Gateway of India in support of India’s Corona warriors in Mumbai, Maharashtra; Bottom: The main venue for Independence Day celebrations at Red Fort will have limited seating arrangements following strict social- distancing norms in New Delhi, keeping in mind the pandemic
India will celebrate its 74th Independence Day with the usual enthusiasm but with stringent security and social distancing measures power, industry, space, education in South Asia included visits to the Officers of the state police department wearing etc. Prime Minister Modi, in summing Maldives, Sri Lanka, and hosting of face masks take part in up the package, in an address to the PM Sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh, a rehearsal ahead of the upcoming Independence nation on May 12, said that it would highlighting the centrality of India’s Day parade in Kolkata focus on land, labour, liquidity and laws neighborhood first policy. Despite and seek to make India the lead player the long-standing border dispute in the 21st century by focusing on self- and the threat of terrorism, Prime reliance. Minister Modi took the initiative to launch a SAARC virtual Summit for CEMENTING FRIENDSHIPS regional cooperation in the fight Internationally, the past year has seen against the pandemic. In keeping India’s global stature enhanced further with the deepening multidimensional as it exhibited a renewed confidence ties with the US, PM Modi paid a in leadership and the conduct of its visit in September 2019, which was foreign policy. PM Modi’s outreach followed by a historic return visit by
President Trump in February 2020. also addressed important multilateral India’s election to the UN Security platforms such as the NAM (Non- Council as a non – permanent member, Aligned Movement) and G20 Summits, the assumption of the Chair of the and ECOSOC (Economic and Social Executive Council of the WHO, and Council at the UN). forthcoming Presidency of the G20 in During the crisis, India has come 2022 gives it an opportunity to lead forward to be a net provider of institutional reforms in multilateral health security by supplying essential organisations. In fact, the pandemic medicines, and equipment to almost has not restrained India’s diplomatic 150 countries and sending medical engagements. In addition to the virtual assistance teams to friendly countries summits with Australia and EU, PM such as Kuwait, Mauritius, Maldives Modi has spoken to his counterparts and Seychelles. from 61 countries while the External India has continued to deepen A musical concert by the Affairs minister Dr S Jaishankar has economic relations with foreign Indian Air Force Band spoken with his counterparts from 77 partners, attracting USD 74 billion organised as part of the Independence Day countries thus elevating India’s profile last year and commitments of USD 20 celebrations at Koshrab Ashram, Ahmedabad, on as a constructive and reliable actor and billion in Foreign Direct Investment August 8 partner on the global stage. They have even during the months of the The past year has seen India’s global stature enhanced further as it exhibited a renewed confidence in leadership and the conduct of its foreign policy
the Prime Minister will address the nation, the states, as well as those organised by Indian missions abroad will avoid large congregations of people, ensure social distancing, practice sanitisation, protect the vulnerable and use virtual technology. A renewed push will be given to the theme of “Atmanirbhar Bharat’.Hence, as Top: In light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Atmanirbhar Bharat India celebrates its 74th Independence outbreak in the country, Independence Day parades will Abhiyan (self-reliant Indian mission) Day, its citizens will reaffirm their also conform to government provides an opportunity for India to enduring belief in democracy, which guidelines like social distancing and face masks to engage more closely with foreign ensured a clear mandate for the current lower infection risks partners to make Indian manufacturing government in 2019, and aspirations for a Bottom: A policeman using hand sanitiser during globally competitive and integrate human – centric path of growth catalysed rehearsals ahead of the domestic consumption and production by open and responsive governance. 74th Independence Day celebrations in Kolkata with global supply chains; promoting resilience, embracing both investment and technology. India will celebrate its Independence Day with the usual Ambassador Anil Wadhwa has served as enthusiasm, although special measures Secretary (East) in the Ministry of External Affairs, and as the Indian ambassador to will need to be put in place given Poland, Oman, Thailand and Italy. He has also been posted the pandemic. Celebrations in Delhi, to Indian missions in Hong Kong, China and Switzerland and worked for the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical including those at the Red Fort where Weapons (OPCW) in The Hague.
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