PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC

Page created by Ronald Becker
 
CONTINUE READING
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
PROSPERO
The newspaper for retired BBC Pension Scheme members   •   December 2021   •   Issue 6

PENSION                                         THE GREEN PLANET
SCHEME
                                                                                   PAGE 9
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
| MONEY MATTERS

    MONEY & BENEFITS HEADLINES
    FROM 2021
    Looking back over 2021, there were several major announcements from
    the government affecting older people. Here’s a summary of some of
    the main stories from the past year – and a reminder about where you
    can get help with tax, benefits or money issues.

     State Pensions increase                                      Over-80 State Pension
     The government announced in September 2021 that              An estimated £400 million of State Pension has gone unclaimed each year by over 100,000 over-80-year-olds,
     it would suspend for one year the ‘triple lock’ used         who have mistakenly been living on no State Pension. From the age of 80, everyone is entitled to a £82.45
     for State Pensions uprating. Instead of considering          weekly State Pension regardless of their National Insurance contributions. Retirees receive the over-80 State
     average earnings growth figures in the calculation,          Pension if they either were not eligible beforehand or if they were paid less than £82.45 per week on the
     pensioner incomes in 2022/23 will be uprated by the          Basic State Pension. The only condition for receiving the money is they must have lived in England, Scotland
     higher of inflation or 2.5%. This is because the             or Wales for at least 10 years out of the previous 20. Pensioners can check whether they qualify by filling out
     pandemic skewed the ‘growth in average earnings’             a claim form from Jobcentre Plus. To find out more, call The Pension Service on 0800 731 0469 or go to
     figure as people returned to work after furlough –           gov.uk/over-80-pension
     which would have resulted in a State Pension
     increase of between 8% and 8.5%. (It has since been
     confirmed that the State Pension for 2022/23 will            Bereavement support changes                                 Funerals sector review
     increase by 3.1%, in line with September’s Consumer          On 15 July 2021, a draft plan was laid before               Last year, the Competition and Markets Authority
     Prices Index inflation figure.)                              Parliament to extend Widowed Parent’s Allowance             (CMA) completed its in-depth market investigation
                                                                  and Bereavement Support Payment to surviving                into the funerals sector. This identified a number of
                                                                  co-habiting partners with children who were living          concerns, including that prices for similar services
                                                                  with their partner at the time of death. These changes      differed considerably between funeral directors and
                                                                  will be retrospective and will apply from 30 August         the way that information was provided made it hard
                                                                  2018, with any backdated payments being made as             for families to compare prices and choose the right
                                                                  lump sums. Previously, a surviving parent could only        combination of services for their loved ones. As a
                                                                  claim the financial support if they had been married        result, from 16 September 2021, all funeral directors
                                                                  or in a civil partnership at the time of their spouse or    must display a Standardised Price List at their
                                                                  civil partner’s death.                                      premises and on their website. This list must include:

                                                                                                                              •   The headline price of a funeral

                                                                                                                              •   The price of the individual items comprising
     Social care funding
                                                                                                                                  the funeral
     From April 2022, the government will introduce a
     new 1.25% levy on both earned income and on                                                                              •   The price of certain additional products
     employers’ wage bills to raise funds for the NHS and                                                                         and services.
     adult social care. For the first year, the levy will be
                                                                                                                              In addition, from 17 June 2021, funeral directors may
     applied through a temporary increase in National
                                                                                                                              not:
     Insurance contributions. From April 2023, it will
     become a separate item and appear on payslips as a                                                                       •   Make payments to incentivise hospitals, palliative
     new health and social care levy. In another change,                                                                          care services, hospices, care homes or similar
     from April 2023, the new levy will be paid by all                                                                            institutions to refer customers to a particular
     working adults, including those over State Pension                                                                           funeral director
     Age. (Currently, National Insurance is not paid by                                                                       •   Solicit for business through coroner and police
     people who are over State Pension Age but still            The Special Rules for Terminal Illness
                                                                                                                                  contracts.
     working.)                                                  These rules fast-track benefit applications for those with
                                                                a terminal diagnosis of six months. In July 2021, the UK
     The levy is being introduced to alleviate the costs        government announced that it would be replacing the
     associated with adult social care and to offset the                                                                      LPA changes
                                                                six-month criteria with a 12-month end-of-life approach.
     increase in spending incurred by the NHS resulting                                                                       The government is consulting on reforms that would
                                                                The change will ensure that people in the final year of
     from the Covid-19 crisis. Currently, anyone in                                                                           make the process of managing a loved one’s affairs
                                                                their life will receive financial support quicker than they
     England with assets over £23,250 must pay for their                                                                      through a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) quicker
                                                                can at present, at a higher rate through revised Special
     care in full, and it’s estimated than 1 in 7 adults aged                                                                 to use, easier to access and even more secure from
                                                                Rules. In Scotland, a broader, non-time-limited definition
     65 face lifetime costs of more than £100,000. From                                                                       fraud – primarily by shifting many of its paper-based
                                                                applies, while Northern Ireland and Wales are also
     October 2023, the government will introduce a new                                                                        features to digital.
                                                                adopting the 12-month rule.
     £86,000 cap on the amount anyone in England will
     need to spend on their personal care over their
     lifetime. Anyone with assets of less than £20,000
     will not have to make any contribution to their
     personal care from their savings or the value of their
     home, and anyone with assets of between £20,000
     and £100,00 will be eligible for some means-tested
     support. Where there are different systems in Wales,
     Scotland and Northern Ireland, the government will
     look to establish a programme of joint work to share
     best practice across the home nations. It’s worth
     noting, however, that the cap only applies to                  Dividend tax
     personal care costs; individuals will still need to pay        From April 2022, the government will increase the rate of tax paid by individuals who receive income from
     for daily living costs such as food and                        dividends paid through shares by 1.25%. However, shares held in Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) are not
     accommodation, leading many commentators to                    subject to the dividend tax.
     describe it as misleading.

2
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
RPI changes
 Towards the end of 2021, the Chancellor announced the government’s decision to press ahead with a change in
 the way inflation is calculated, following the UK Statistics Authority’s request that the country should replace the
                                                                                                                        PROSPERO
 Retail Prices Index (RPI) with the Consumer Prices Index that includes owner-occupiers’ housing costs, known           Prospero is provided free of charge to retired Scheme
 as CPIH. The difference between how the two indices are calculated has meant RPI was one percentage point              members or to their spouses and dependants.
 higher than CPIH, on average. Switching to the lower measure may reduce the amount of income that members
 of defined benefit/final salary pension schemes receive. The change is set to be introduced from 2030.                 Prospero provides a source of news on former
                                                                                                                        colleagues, developments at the BBC and pension
                                                                                                                        issues. It is available online at bbc.com/mypension
Did you pay the ‘small stamp’?
Tens of thousands of women are likely to have been
                                                              Cashless society                                          Please send your editorial contributions,
                                                              Earlier this year, the government set out its plans to    comments or feedback to:
underpaid the State Pension and could be due a refund.
                                                              protect the UK’s future cash system and ensure            Prospero, BBC Pension and Benefits Centre,
Until April 1977, married women had the option to pay a
                                                              people have easy access to cash. Under their              Central Square, Cardiff CF10 1FT
lower rate of National Insurance (NI) contributions
                                                              proposals, people would be able to request
(known as the ‘small stamp’) and give up the right to                                                                   Email: prospero@bbc.co.uk
                                                              cashback from retailers of all sizes, without having
claim a full State Pension in their own right. Before the
                                                              to make a purchase. Although the use of cash is           Please make sure that any digital pictures you send
new State Pension was introduced on 6 April 2016,
                                                              declining in the UK, it remains crucial for groups        are scanned at 300dpi. Please also note that the
women could claim a partial State Pension based on the
                                                              across the UK – including the elderly and vulnerable.     maximum word count for obituaries is 350 words.
NI record of their husband. But the new State Pension
                                                              In 2019, consumers received £3.8bn of cashback
system is based on an individual’s own record of NI
                                                              when paying for items at a till – making it the
contributions, not those of their spouse. As this could

                                                                                                                        Contents
                                                              second-most-used method for withdrawing cash in
have disadvantaged women who were expecting to
                                                              the UK behind ATMs.
claim their State Pension based on their husband’s
record but suddenly could not do so, the government
introduced a concession which means any woman
reaching State Pension Age under the new rules and                                                                       Money Matters                                 2-3
who paid the ‘small stamp’ at any point in the 35 years                                                                  Money and benefits headlines from 2021
before reaching State Pension Age can make a                                                                             Need money help?
claim based on her husband’s NI record. However, a
computer error meant this didn’t happen automatically.
The Department for Work & Pensions (DWP)
says it first became aware of the issue last year.
Where underpayments are identified, the Department                                                                       Letters                                       4-5
will contact the individual to inform them of the changes
to their State Pension amount and of any arrears
payment they will receive in accordance with the law.

                                                                                                                         Memories                                      6-7
                                                                                                                         Looking back 50 years
                                                                                                                         It was the best of times at BBC Pebble Mill

                                                                                                                         Back at the BBC                               8-9
                                                                                                                         BBC Christmas food
                                                                                                                         BBC premiers The Green Planet on the
                                                                                                                         eve of COP26
                                                                                                                         Tackling climate change behind the camera

  NEED MONEY HELP?                                                                                                       Obituaries                                 10-11
  MoneyHelper, which launched in the summer, is a government service that offers free and impartial
  guidance about money and pensions. It combines the services previously provided by Pension Wise, the
  Money Advice Service and the Pensions Advisory Service. Most of the information, tools and content on
  the legacy services websites have moved to the new MoneyHelper website, making it easier for people to
  find the information they need. You can use the online tools and calculators to help you keep track of your            Odds ‘n’ ends                                  12
  finances and plan ahead, or have a confidential chat with their advisers about any money or debt issues.               BBC Motion Graphics Archive
  Go to moneyhelper.org.uk
                                                                                                                         Caption competition
                                                                                                                         Classifieds
                                                                                                                         Contacts

  Sudoku                                                             D O
  Complete the grid so that every row, column and 3x3
                                                                                       E           T
  box contains the letters ADEGHORTW in some order.
  One row or column contains a 5 or more letter word,                      A O R                               H
  name or programme title with a BBC connection.
  Solve the sudoku to discover what or who it is and                  R D                    G E                         Prospero December 2021
  send or email your answer to The Editor, Prospero,
  BBC Pension and Benefits Centre, Central Square,             W           H                       A           G         The next issue of Prospero will appear
  Cardiff CF10 1FT by Tuesday, 4 January 2022.                                                                           in February 2022. The copy deadline
                                                                           G A                    W R                    is Tuesday, 4 January 2022.
  The winner gets a £10 voucher. Many thanks to
  Neil Somerville for providing this puzzle.                    R                      A W O
  The Sudoku winner in October 2021 was                                    W           G
  Mr R Cox who correctly identified the          WIN
  link as Trace, the crime drama series          £10                                               R T
  shown on BBC1 in early 2021.

                                                                                                                                PROSPERO DECEMBER 2021 | 3
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
| LETTERS

                                                                                           Paging people
     Local Radio mugs                                                                      Reading the item (Prospero, October 2021) about Brian Blessed asking for
     The Living History project has inspired me to contact Prospero about my               Mole Richardson and Andrew Pandy to be paged, reminded me of the joke played
     collection of Local Radio mugs, acquired during my time at BBC International          on newcomers to the switchboard at Lime Grove. They were asked to make
     Relations Division, when I visited almost all the then stations, often as they were   the following announcement over the Tannoy in the canteen: ‘Will the cast of
     about to start.                                                                       Andy Pandy please return to the studio’.

     Sooner or later, I shall be moving into a smaller home and would like to find the     Talking of appearance, although I wasn’t the ‘Face of the BBC’, working in the post
     mug collection a home where it will be appreciated.                                   room as I was at the time, I was still expected to wear a tie.

     Does anyone have any suggestions?                                                     Neville Withers

     Rodney Mantle

                                                                                             Weather symbols
                                                                                             John Teather’s tales of 1980s-style, cutting-edge BBC weather graphics
                                                                                             technology (Prospero, August) brought back a few memories of my own.

                                                                                             On Sunday, 17 February 1985
                                                                                             I was the live graphics
                                                                                             operator in the weather
                                                                                             studio (‘Pres A’ at TV Centre).
                                                                                             Michael Fish was the
                                                                                             weatherman on duty that
                                                                                             night and I recall him telling
                                                                                             us that the recorded weather
                                                                                             (for Closedown) would be
                                                                                             the last time the magnetic
                                                                                             symbols would be used on
                                                                                             air. When the recording was
                                                                                             completed, there were
                                                                                             several souvenir hunters
                                                                                             on the studio floor, all keen
                                                                                             to get hold of the now

     Remembering Eric Bowman
                                                                                             redundant graphics. Michael
                                                                                             allowed me to take two
                                                                                             of them, which still adorn
     Eric Bowman, the former deputy head of News and Current Affairs who died                my fridge door over 36
     in 2017, was remembered in a walk up Ben Nevis in September.                            years later.
     Five of his regular walking partners took part: Bob Eggington, the former               I also still have my grey polyester necktie, adorned with weather symbols and
     Project Director of News Online, Simon George, formerly head of finance for             purchased from the BBC Shop at TVC.
     Radio Five Live, Richard Williams, formerly of BBC Online, Tom Perrott (friend)
                                                                                             I felt a small twinge of guilt to be walking away with items of BBC property until
     and Bernie Graneek (friend).
                                                                                             I watched a recent Antiques Roadshow which featured a full set of 35 magnetic
     ‘We’d walked many hundreds of miles with Eric, all over Europe and the British          symbols which were sent to a viewer who simply wrote to Bill Giles and asked
     Isles – organised every time by Eric himself. So we decided we’d organise a             for them. I now wish I’d grabbed a few more!
     memorial walk just the way he would have done it,’ said Bob Eggington.
                                                                                             Bob Richardson
     ‘Eric had been in the Parachute Regiment and he had a military-style approach
     to organisation.

     ‘He wasn’t interested in scenery – he had a policy of ‘no stopping to admire the      Effin’ power cuts
     view’. Instead he was focussed on the physical challenge the walk presented.
                                                                                           Will Wyatt’s amusing anecdote in the October edition (Effin’
     It had to be as long as possible, taking in as much altitude as possible, so that
                                                                                           weather, Letters) reminded me of a similar mishap during the
     you finished the walk exhausted.
                                                                                           three-day week of the 1970s when power cuts meant that not
     ‘Then, of course, you had earned a big dinner and a few glasses of the good           only industry but homes had to suffer regular blackouts.
     stuff. The apres-walk was almost as important as the walk itself.’                    It fell to BBC Local Radio to keep its audiences informed of the latest power
     The five chose Ben Nevis because it was ‘the biggest hill in the UK with              outages. Radio Manchester had adopted a system of grouping districts together
     guaranteed creature comforts at the bottom of the climb’.                             alphabetically for efficiency. Listeners would have been used to being grouped
                                                                                           under A for their area, for example.
     ‘We enjoyed both,’ said Simon George.
                                                                                           So the presenter – who shall remain nameless – began reading out the groups to
     Eric’s widow, Sheila, gave the walk her blessing and sent congratulations to the      face a blackout that evening…A off, B off, C off. Too late, we realised what was about
     team at the summit of the Ben.                                                        to happen…D off, E off, then F off.
                                                                                           I’m not sure what the listeners thought but we were rolling about in the newsroom.
                                                                                           I mention this verbal bear trap because we may well face electricity blackouts this
                                                                                           winter, and Local Radio teams need to be aware.
                                                                                           David Edwards Hulme

                                                                                             Commissionaires
                                                                                             Harry, one of BBC TVC’s commissionaires, will always be remembered for the
                                                                                             early morning cups of tea he made for those of us in the Make-up Department
                                                                                             when we started a long shift in the studio or on location. He once said that he
                                                                                             could get two dozen cups of tea from one teabag!

                                                                                             Commissionaires were employed to drive a Lambretta around the multi-story
                                                                                             car park next to BBC TVC to locate our cars. After a 12-hour shift, we couldn’t
                                                                                             always remember which floor we’d parked on!

                                                                                             Joan Stribling de’ Launay
                                                                                             Ed: Unfortunately we misspelled Joan’s surname in the last issue of Prospero,
         Pictured at the summit of Ben Nevis (from left): Bob Eggington,
                                                                                             when she sent in a letter about The Old Grey Whistle Test. We apologise for
         Simon George, Richard Williams and Tom Perrott.
                                                                                             the error.

4
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
Technical Trainees
A scream of annoyance                                                                    The article on page 6 of the October
re surveys                                                                               issue was a joy to read and it was a
                                                                                         pleasant surprise to see my face in
This letter is really for the Pension Scheme Trustees, who had an appeal for us to       the middle of the front row of the
‘complete the member survey’ on page 3 of the current edition (October). But if          left-hand photo.
you want to publish this scream of annoyance in Prospero, go ahead!
                                                                                         Ray Liffen did a great job by accurately
I know that we often read a sentence or phrase like this. But it is wrong and            describing the diverse training and
worse, it misleads and causes confusion. It is the result of the misuse of the word
                                                                                         experience which ‘Technical Trainees’
in US English. You are carrying out a survey of pensioners to discover how they
                                                                                         (TTs) received under this scheme.
use and what they think of the service provided. The ‘survey’ is the entire project.
It includes your project objectives, your decision about what method to use, your        I was one of the 1963 intake, along with
decision on how to reach respondents, your decision about what you need to               John Lightfoot and the others in the
find out from them, the design of an appropriate questionnaire, your decision on         picture. Having survived the three
whether it is to be self-completion online, a decision on whether or not to find         sandwich course years leading to the
some way of reaching the offlines, the way you approach the respondents and              HND in Electrical Engineering, some
                                                                                                                                       was so good we asked to stay for the
encourage them to participate, the way you analyse their responses and the               of us were lucky to be granted a
                                                                                                                                       whole of our six-week attachment.
report that is then written. All of that is the survey, made up of many different        fourth year at college to study for
                                                                                                                                       And it turned out that the owner had a
bits. To call just one part of that project, namely the questionnaire, the ‘survey’ is   the IEE Part 3 examination, which
                                                                                                                                       residential licence and was very happy
obviously wrong. A questionnaire can no more be called a ‘survey’ than a table           enabled me to qualify as a chartered
leg can be called a ‘table’.                                                                                                           for us just to chalk our consumption up
                                                                                         electrical engineer.
                                                                                                                                       after he had gone to bed, leaving us
People answer questionnaires. Never once in the history of the world has anyone          The article says some TTs left to further     learning to play bridge with the other
ever, anywhere answered, or even worse, ‘taken’ a survey! We have a correct              their careers elsewhere, as did I.            ‘guests’, the local vets on call overnight.
word for that thing we use when we want to ask questions in a systematic and
                                                                                         However, the training wasn’t wasted
measured way. It is, no surprise, ‘questionnaire’. It is not a survey.                                                                 The other phenomenon on site at
                                                                                         and further confirmation of the value
                                                                                                                                       Skelton was that the lights were never
Graham Mytton (Head of Audience Research BBC World Service 1982 to 1998)                 of the BBC’s TT scheme came when in
                                                                                                                                       switched on in the SME’s office – the
                                                                                         1989, after 20 or so years in commercial
                                                                                                                                       fluorescent tubes just glowed from the
                                                                                         television, I returned to the fold as
                                                                                                                                       HF radiation. After the workshop course
                                                                                         ‘Chief Engineer’ of the Television Service.
Dress codes
                                                                                                                                       (without any exams necessary, Wood
                                                                                         Such was the quality of the BBC staff
                                                                                                                                       Norton being just one long social event!)
                                                                                         records, I even regained my original five
In the Make-up Department at BBC TVC, we went from tunics, smocks,                                                                     I was posted to Belfast and spent eight
                                                                                         figure staff number – 89014.
ballerina-style overalls, waisted with large billowing skirts, striped uniforms                                                        weeks in digs... quite an eye opener into
and pinafores with pockets. All with flat shoes for health and safety.                   Thank you BBC – you gave me a good            the culture of the province.
How glamorous it all was!                                                                start and an even better finish!
                                                                                                                                       My second year took in Birmingham and
Joan Stribling de’ Launay                                                                Peter Marchant                                Sutton Coldfield, and then in the final
                                                                                                                                       year London Switching Centre, Television
                                                                                                                                       OBs and News at Alexandra Palace.
                                                                                         I READ THIS with interest, and it caused
                                                                                         me to think about my early BBC career         Whilst doing a training exercise in the
                                                                                         and how times change!                         gallery of N2, the EMX lit up and as
                                                                                                                                       TM I answered somewhat
                                                                                         I was engaged as a Youth in Training in       apprehensively, ‘N2’.
                                                                                         1943 at the small ‘H Group’ transmitter
                                                                                         at Exeter.                                    ‘The Newsflash will be in ten minutes,’
                                                                                                                                       said the voice. ‘Can you send us an
                                                                                         The work was interesting, but I soon          ident, please?’
                                                                                         realised that to make progress in a
                                                                                         career I would have to obtain some form       Thinking this was all part of the exercise,
                                                                                         of professional qualification. The BBC        I made some vague comment, at which
                                                                                         did not then send its trainees to college,    point ‘the voice’ must have realised his
                                                                                         so I had to organise my own                   mistake and hurriedly said, ‘Sorry, I need
                                                                                         arrangements, in my own time and at           N1’ and rang off. Ten minutes later I was
                                                                                         my own expense.                               asked to pack a bag and stand by to go
                                                                                                                                       with Curly Haywood’s News OB Unit…
                                                                                         However, I like to think that, in a small     to Aberfan. In the end, we were stood
                                                                                         way, I contributed to help maintain the       down but I still pause for reflection on
                                                                                         high reputation the BBC undoubtedly           that terrible event every October.
                                                                                         enjoyed during the end-of-war years.
                                                                                                                                       I eventually spent six years in Studio
                                                                                         Alan Brown                                    Engineering at Television Centre before
                                                                                                                                       moving to Television Network, some of
                                                                                                                                       the happiest days of my life. My journeys
                                                                                         I WAS TAKEN aback to see such a long
                                                                                                                                       around the country stood me in good
                                                                                         article about Technical Trainees in the
                                                                                                                                       stead when dealing with all the various
                                                                                         October issue. I feature in the photo of
                                                                                                                                       regional staff on the phone, knowing
                                                                                         the workshop course (with more hair
                                                                                                                                       what their jobs and conditions entailed.
                                                                                         and minus the beard I now have).
                                                                                                                                       I did defect to ‘another broadcaster’ in
                                                                                         Ray and I joined the intake of 1963 at
                                                                                                                                       1981, but some 40 years on still meet up
                                                                                         Portsmouth but I didn’t set foot on
                                                                                                                                       with my ex colleagues from the fourth
                                                                                         BBC premises as an employee until
                                                                                                                                       floor for a walk and pub lunch in the
                                                                                         May 1964 at Skelton. Whilst at college,
                                                                                                                                       Chilterns every week – and four of us
                                                                                         I wrote to the Welfare Department in
                                                                                                                                       were Technical Trainees!
                                                                                         order to find accommodation in
                                                                                         Penrith... no internet, no mobiles and a      PS: The Victoria Temperance Hotel
                                                                                         walk to the end of the road to make a         is now The Castlegate Arms.
                                                                                         phone call back then. I was horrified to
                                                                                                                                       Grant Feltham
                                                                                         get a letter saying that I had been
                                                                                         booked into the Victoria TEMPERANCE
                                                                                         Hotel for the first night. What is this
                                                                                         strange organisation I now work for?
                                                                                         Chris Williams and I turned up expecting
                                                                                         the worst but the food on the first night

                                                                                                                                     PROSPERO DECEMBER 2021 | 5
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
| MEMORIES

    LOOKING BACK 50 YEARS
    As the BBC gears up to celebrate its 100th anniversary in 2022, David
    Wood recalls what it was like working for the Beeb in 1972 at the time
    of its 50th celebrations.

    T
           he BBC is a great place to work today. It was
           then – but they were calmer, and maybe more
           naïve, times. There was (hooray or boo) no
    remote working from home. In the office buildings,
    there were no electronic gates clocking you in and
    out, just smiles and hellos from receptionists.

                                                                 BBC 50th exhibition at the Langham.

                                                                50 years of the BBC
                                                                What is the collective noun for exhibitions? Maybe it’s   The author’s folksy band, ‘The Formation’.
                                                                a ‘Huddle of Exhibitions’? 1972 had its Huddle of BBC
                                                                50th anniversary exhibitions.

                                                                Across the road from my office was the Langham            Some personal anecdotes
    It was a land of cautiously written paper memos and
                                                                (now a hotel, then a BBC building). It was one            from that time
                                                                of the clusters of BBC buildings within a coffee
    reports – intended to inform the recipient and              break’s walking distance of Broadcasting House.           •   My office was in Henry Wood House (HWH),
    simultaneously protect the sender from blame.               In November 1972, the Queen and the Duke of                   which was glued to the St George Hotel next
    The company’s lifeblood was the internal paper mail         Edinburgh opened a super exhibition: ‘BBC-50 –                door in Langham Place. The hotel had a genial
    system. We were managed by an army of bosses all            Sights and Sounds of Fifty Years’ designed by painter,        and unique outside doorman, always and ever
    with ‘acronym’ titles. Yes, there was someone - not                                                                       glancing at his watch, murmuring to himself:
                                                                sculptor, and gourmet Mario Armengol in the Langham.
    named McDonald - with the title: ‘E.I.E.I.O’.                                                                             ‘So much to do, so little time!’. No one ever
                                                                The next day another fine exhibition, ‘BBC-50 – The           found out what it was he had to do.
    There was a saying: ‘people in broadcasting are either      Technical Story’ opened across town at Mullard House
                                                                                                                          •   The BBC occupied the first six floors of HWH,
    working for the BBC, have worked for the BBC, or are        in Torrington Place by the BBC Chairman.
                                                                                                                              with the rest of the building hotel rooms.
    going to work for the BBC’. It seemed to be true.
                                                                This was followed by a BBC-50 exhibition at the               The floor of your office depended on your work
    If, as a BBC staffer, you needed to travel outside          Photographers’ Gallery in Great Newport Street and            – and your BBC ‘mp’ staff grade. To an extent,
    London for work, the Corporation could lend you             a BBC-50 exhibition at the Imperial War Museum.               the higher the grade, the higher the floor. I will
    a car for the trip. If you went by train, the ticket was                                                                  not tell where I was but let’s just say it was easy
    first class.                                                All the exhibitions were free.                                to get to the road.

                                                                There were also a whole series of special radio and       •   Since joining the BBC, I joined up with
    There were no ‘hot desks’ – your papers and files
                                                                television programmes, events from banquets to                Kay Cadell, a production assistant for Radio 2’s
    rested neatly on your own desk.
                                                                concerts, anniversary discs and publications.                 Housewives’ Choice and You and Yours,
    When you joined the organisation, you were given a                                                                        together with my second cousin and fellow
    papyrus/Magna Carta-like contract. For many it was          There was the moving lyricism of Andy Boyle’s then            BBC-er Gary Lewis, to form a folksy band,
    a job for life.                                             published book title about BBC founder John Reith:            ‘The Formation’. Kay had a super voice and
                                                                Only the Wind will Listen.                                    Gary was a real star. Outside office hours, we
    For all the distance and differences that you see                                                                         played in and around London. We made some
    between 2022 and 1972, way back then the year of the        I later moved on to the BBC’s ‘protégé’ organisation,         recordings in one of the sound studios in the
    BBC’s birth in 1922 seemed to us to be an even more         the EBU/Eurovision in Brussels and Geneva. But the            Langham, which was then the home of Radio 2.
    distant foreign country.                                    year 1972 and the microworld around BH then returns           Kay took them the Housewives’ Choice host,
                                                                to the memory like Du Maurier’s Manderley. It was an          Pete Murray. His thoughtful advice was, ‘Just
    Original BBC and EBU folk hero, Arthur Burrows read         amazing time with amazing people. But surely no               keep practising’. He was honest. We were OK but
    the first radio news in 1922 – including latest billiards   more so than today’s BBC.                                     just (gulp!) mediocre. If you are desperate, we
    scores – to crystal sets and horn-shaped speakers.
                                                                                                                              may be still available for events.
    He read it all twice – once fast and once slowly.           And, by the way, in 1972 we were given one extra day
    You wish. The next year, 1923, broadcasting a wedding       off (aghast!) to mark the 50th anniversary, and a BBC     •   You want laid back? I joined Auntie back in 1968
    service from Westminster Abbey was not allowed              Anniversary Stamp was issued by the Post Office.              as a graduate trainee, and my first stop was the
    because it might be heard by ‘irreverent persons’                                                                         BBC Training Centre at Wood Norton in the
    and ‘persons in public houses with their hats on’.                                                                        Midlands. Rumour held that it was not just the
    Thus it was in the BBC’s early years.                                                                                     place of newbies, it was also the location of the
                                                                                                                              BBC’s ‘deferred facilities’. When the Russians
    By 1972, we had advanced to two colour TV channels,                                                                       dropped the bomb, this would be one of the
    four national radio channels and local radio, and                                                                         hush-hush underground bivouacs for BBC Radio.
    Terry Wogan on Radio 2’s Breakfast Show. It was                                                                           Influenced by latter-day Goon Shows rather than
    much closer to today’s media diet. The original 1920s                                                                     Borat, impishly one day I turned up my collar
    Reith motif of ‘entertain, educate, and inform’ had                                                                       and, never having met him, I approached the
    been modulated, at least sometimes, to: ‘stimulate,                                                                       ground’s gardener with a Russian glare:
    irritate, and give pleasure’.                                                                                             ‘Me excuse, Mister Plant Man – where is place
                                                                                                                              secret of BBC facilities?’ He replied (said with
    1972 found me working in the BBC Capital Projects                                                                         Midlands accent): ‘Yer go down there – frew va
    Department in Henry Wood House, a memo’s throw                                                                            trees – down va steps – there’s an unmarked
    from Broadcasting House. Not quite the glamour of                                                                         white door – you can’t miss it Guv’. BBC
    the 1960s-built question-mark-in-concrete Television                                                                      homeland security was tight 50 years ago.
                                                                 Jimmy Young and Joan Gill.
    Centre, but we felt we were at the centre of the world.

6
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
IT WAS THE BEST OF TIMES
AT BBC PEBBLE MILL
Fifty years ago since it all began                                                                                    Christmas Radio Times
                                                                                                                      Club members can collect their Christmas and New
                                                                                                                      Year double edition of the Radio Times from BBC
                                                                                                                      Club W1 in Wogan (formerly Western) House from
On an autumn Wednesday five years ago, when the BBC                                                                   Tuesday, 14 December, between 10am and 2pm.
Pebble Mill alumni met for their regular monthly coffee                                                               This is dependent on our delivery being on time.
                                                                                                                      We understand that copies may be available in shops
morning, John Williams, retired film cameraman, presented                                                             and newsagents before this date but our delivery
                                                                                                                      schedules differ. There will be a dedicated desk for
to the room his recently published memoir of working for the                                                          collections every morning during this week to speed
BBC in Birmingham; the thrills, the spills and the adventures.                                                        things up. Why not combine this with a morning
                                                                                                                      coffee and mince pie or pastry?

J
                                                                                                                      Lottery
     im Dumighan, a previous Head of Network              The blue plaque arrived with us in March 2020,              BBC Club Extra is proud to announce the return of
     Television, pronounced to the room that we           just about when the hospital build had been                 THE BIG ONE! Our £10,000 jackpot is back in
     should make sure the BBC in Birmingham at            completed and the week that very sadly my colleague         December. This is in addition to the other £1,000 and
Pebble Mill is not forgotten.                             Steve Weddle died. Also during this process we lost         10 x £100 prizes. To join or increase your shares, email
                                                          David Waine early in 2021, our inspiring Head of            or call the Club Hub (details below). Minimum entry is
My colleague Steve Weddle and I then took on the          Broadcasting from 1983 to 1994.                             £5 per month.
challenge of arranging a blue plaque to commemorate
everything that was the BBC and Pebble Mill.              We were put on hold due to Covid but eventually the         Events
                                                          unveiling took place on Wednesday, 8 September              All BBC Club retired members are invited once again
We had a couple of false starts but made contact with     2021, with Nick Owen doing the honours.                     to Christmas lunch on Monday, 6 December.
the BBC Heritage Trail who agreed to present Pebble                                                                   You could combine a relaxed lunch in the Club with
Mill with a blue plaque. We got the support of the        Nick had worked on many shows made out of Pebble            old friends and colleagues (and a chance to meet
BBC, now based at the Mailbox in Birmingham, and          Mill over the years. He presented the very last news        some new!) with some West End Christmas shopping
we also got the support of Circle Health, the company     bulletin from Pebble Mill in 2004 and he is still           and perhaps a glance at the Christmas lights in
that were building their Rehabilitation Hospital on the   presenting almost daily from the Mailbox.                   Regent Street and Oxford Street on the way home!
footprint of the old BBC building.                                                                                    You MUST have pre-booked to attend this event.
                                                          The BBC Heritage Trail blue plaque is placed at the
                                                                                                                      Please email for details and to book.
                                                          main entrance of the Circle Rehabilitation Hospital on
                                                          a small tree-covered roundel.                               BBC Club Hub

 A history of Pebble Mill                                 BBC Birmingham in every department and at every
                                                                                                                      As the BBC has now introduced hybrid working, with
                                                                                                                      most staff working from home for part of the week,
 The BBC acquired the lease for the nine-acre             level was populated with inquisitive, curious, clever       the BBC Club Hub in Broadcast Centre is not staffed
 Pebble Mill site in 1951, but progress was slow –        and creative people who loved what they did.                on a full-time basis. This means that all phone calls
 a model for the building was presented to the UK         They were unafraid to express an opinion, were highly       are diverted. The quickest way for you to have any
 press in 1962, but the first sod was turned in           skilled and wholeheartedly worked together to               query answered is to email the Club. If you do not
 April 1967 by Sir Hugh Greene, the DG at the time.       achieve some extraordinary broadcast milestones.            have the ability to email, please still telephone but be
 In the meantime, production continued at the                                                                         aware your call may not be answered, in which case
                                                          I know we were all dismayed when in the early 2000s         please leave a message when prompted, with details
 small Gosta Green studios.
                                                          it became apparent that the building was no longer fit      of your query. This will allow it to be passed to the
 The new Birmingham Broadcasting Centre                   for purpose and that strategic decisions made in            most appropriate person and enable us to respond
 was opened by HRH Princess Anne on                       London changed and altered the commissioned shows           to you as quickly as possible. Please note, diverted
 10 November 1971.                                        made in Birmingham. There is still a healthy                phone calls do not show the caller’s phone number
                                                          production base in the city but I am not sure it has        so do leave your number if you wish for a reply!
 Designed by John Madin, the new building                 that same collegiate feel and culture that was
 became an icon on the local landscape and at the                                                                     Our email address is: bbc.club@bbc.co.uk
                                                          prevalent in the heyday of BBC Birmingham at Pebble
 time deemed to be the most technologically               Mill. You might say ‘she would say that’ but I think I am   For correspondence by mail, please write to:
 advanced of the BBC’s premises. It was the first         entitled to, as is everyone else who worked at Pebble       BBC Club, Broadcast Centre BC2 B3, 201 Wood Lane,
 purpose-built BBC building to house news, radio          Mill anytime between 1971 and 2004 – the glory years!       London W12 7TP
 and television all under the same roof – with eight
 floors of offices, TV and Radio studios, two             For more memories, photographs and all sorts visit          For phone enquires, please call: 0208 7526666
 canteens and of course a garden.                         pebblemill.org
                                                                                                                      The Club would like to wish you all a very Merry
 As well as being the home of Midlands Today for          Jenny Brewer                                                Christmas and a Happy New Year.
 many years, Pebble Mill produced thousands of            BBC Birmingham from 1968 to 2000
 BBC programmes including Doctor Who and
 Gardeners’ World.                                                                              Stuart Thomas, Head of
                                                                                                Midlands, and Midlands Today
 Pebble Mill’s cavernous colour studios, particularly
                                                                                                presenter Nick Owen unveil
 the huge Studio A, made it popular for taping
                                                                                                the blue plaque.
 dramas in the era when dramas were produced in
 multi-camera setups. These included All Creatures
 Great and Small, Boys from the Blackstuff,
 Doctors, Dangerfield, Triangle, Howards’ Way,
 Juliet Bravo, The Brothers and Dalziel and Pascoe,
 and children’s programmes such as Rentaghost.

 However, changes in the way dramas were
 produced and a strategy to move production to
 two hubs in Bristol and Salford Quays meant the
 large Pebble Mill complex became surplus to
 requirement. BBC Midlands Today and The Archers
 moved to the smaller Mailbox buildings in central
 Birmingham in 2005 and the site was demolished.
 Meanwhile drama production was moved to the
 new Drama Village at Selly Oak.

                                                                                                                               PROSPERO DECEMBER 2021 | 7
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
| BACK AT THE BBC

    BBC CHRISTMAS FOOD
    BBC History Manager John Escolme takes a look at the more
    eccentric side of cookery on BBC TV at Christmas, and discovers
    that programme makers have always had an eye for something
    different at this time of year.
    A radio debut                                              So, how did Fanny keep her dresses so clean? It is a
                                                                                                                                                                    Nigel Slater.
    Saturday, 22 December 1923 at 7.15 in the evening          question no one has yet been able to answer, but it
    goes down in history as the BBC’s first attempt at         certainly seemed to concern many of those watching!
    cooking up something festive for Christmas – on radio.
                                                               A down to earth BBC Christmas
    But what a curious sounding programme – entitled           Fanny’s opposite, the down to earth Zena Skinner,
    5SC’s Christmas: Pudding and Pie, A Mixture of Good        avoided any potential clash of cooks’ egos a year later,
    Things, the show featured ‘real wholesome fare’, where     when she chose Christmas sweets as an alternative to
    the ‘ingredients are mixed and baked by our own cooks      Mrs Cradock’s heavyweight mainstays. Yet, even Zena
    on the premises’. The Christmas Radio Times listing        couldn’t resist more than just a dash of green food
    continues: ‘Wigs supplied by ‘Soosie’ the Studio Cat,      colouring for her Christmas peppermint creams – it
    Costumes by Mrs Mike, Scenery by Mr Mike, Lighting by      was the 1970s after all.
    Jimmy, Sauce by All and Sundry, and Interruptions by
                                                               Unusual?
    the Authors and Producer, Mr. George Ross.’
                                                               By the late 1980s, the BBC regions had started to
    Even if this programme had nothing to do with              break with what were then considered universal
    Christmas cookery at all, it is interesting to imagine     Christmas food conventions on TV.
    wigs and costumes being donned to present a special
                                                               In 1987 Judith Stamper, the long-serving and popular
    Christmas show just for radio.
                                                               presenter of Look North (Leeds), spent a week looking
    For reasons known only to the producers of the day,        at, what to her, were ‘unusual’ Christmas Day recipes.
    other Christmas food programmes on the BBC have            Rusty Lee was invited along to make ackee and
    taken on similarly surreal characteristics.                saltfish, that classic Caribbean Christmas breakfast.

    She’s a Scream!
                                                                Zena Skinner.
    In 1975 Fanny Cradock Cooks for Christmas saw the                                                                     This was presented as a real novelty, and definitely
    formidable Fanny in a series of lurid frocks fronting                                                                 aimed at an audience ‘looking in’ rather than seasoned
    her first Christmas food show.                                                                                        British-Caribbean cooks.
    All the essentials for a British-style Christmas were
                                                                                                                          Delia
    packed into five 15-minute programmes, but each
                                                                                                                          Despite numerous repeats and a follow-up series in
    came with a twist.
                                                                                                                          2009, Delia Smith’s Christmas series of 1990 remains a
                                                                                                                          benchmark for BBC Christmas food programmes.

                                                                                                                          In its day it was revolutionary, daring to step outside
                                                                                                                          the confines of the studio and into Delia’s very
                                                                                                                          own kitchen.

                                                                                                                          Not only did she cook all the Christmas classics but
                                                                                                                          she invited wine expert Alice King to pair all the wines
                                                                                                                          with her for the big day – for those that could afford it
                                                                                                                          of course.

                                                                                                                          The whole series had a decidedly well-heeled feel
                                                                                                                          – cooking for yuppies had arrived.

                                                                Delia Smith.

     Johnny and Fanny Cradock.

    Green piped mashed potato was presented as the
    latest accompaniment to a glamour-packed Christmas
    dinner, and the method for the preparing the perfect
    Christmas goose was something to behold.

    You prod it all over, you think of somebody you never
    really liked, but you are too well bred to say what you
    think of them, so you take it out on a goose until it’s
    stabbed all over.

    Viewers seemed to love Fanny Cradock and found her
    highly entertaining, as a document from the BBC’s
    Written Archive reveals:

    ‘However, with the exception of a few who objected to
    some silly chatter and constant references to her
    booklet, Fanny Cradock struck most as a real
    professional with a delightful personality. Often she
    was commended for her easy-to-follow, step-by-step
    illustrations, her sense of humour (‘she’s a scream’,
    ‘a first-rate entertainer’) but mostly, perhaps, for her
    appearance: ‘Not a spot of anything to be seen on her
    lovely dresses. How on earth does she keep so clean
    without an apron?’

    BBC Audience Research Report, January 1976

8
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
| BACK AT THE BBC

BBC PREMIERS THE GREEN PLANET
ON THE EVE OF COP26
Due to air in January 2022, the BBC premiered its new groundbreaking natural history series,
billed as ‘Planet Earth from the perspective of plants’, in front of an invited audience
at Glasgow’s Pacific Quay IMAX, on the eve of the city hosting COP26.

T
       he Green Planet is a five-part landmark series                                                                   Following the screening, The Green Planet’s
       from BBC Studios’ world-renowned Natural                                                                         Executive Producer Mike Gunton was joined by
       History Unit, for BBC One and iPlayer.                                                                           Nisreen Elsaim, Paloma Costa and Archana Soreng,
                                                                                                                        members of the United Nations Secretary General’s
It follows David Attenborough as he travels the world
                                                                                                                        Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change
– from the rainforests of the tropics to the
                                                                                                                        representing Sudan, Brazil and India, who shared their
wildernesses of the frozen north – to explore the
                                                                                                                        reaction to the film and talked about the importance
extraordinary ways in which plants have learnt to
                                                                                                                        of our green worlds and what role younger
survive and thrive in almost every environment. Using
                                                                                                                        generations can play.
pioneering new film-making technology and the very
latest science, the series takes the viewer on a journey                                                                The giant 80x60ft IMAX screen also played a
into a series of magical worlds. It reveals that the lives                                                              provocative animation ahead of the premiere
of plants are as competitive, aggressive, and dramatic                                                                  featuring an electrocardiogram heartbeat that turns
as those of animals, and investigates the crucial role                                                                  into a green plant stem and flatlines, perilously voiced
plants play in controlling our climate and maintaining                                                                  by David Attenborough. As the audience exited the
our ecosystems.                                                                                                         screening, they were confronted with a living plant
                                                                                                                        installation that was abundant at the start of the
David Attenborough, making his first appearance at
                                                                                                                        screening but now appeared decaying and withered
COP26 said, ‘It is quite fitting that The Green Planet
                                                                                                                        bearing the message: ‘Let’s not make Fossil Forests be
will receive its premiere at COP26, and I’m pleased
                                                                                                                        our Future.’
that I could be in Glasgow to see it with an audience.
For years plant life has been largely ignored                                                                           The Green Planet uses new developments in
when talking about climate change, but as viewers                                                                       robotics, moving time-lapse, super-detail thermal
will see from watching the series, the green                                                                            cameras, deep focus ‘frame-stacking’ and ultra-high-
ecosystem is at the heart of all life on earth and thus          Sir David Attenborough meets members of the UN
                                                                                                                        speed to travel beyond the power of the human
it’s vital that we tackle biodiversity and climate               Youth Advisory Group on Climate Change, Paloma
                                                                                                                        eye and make visible the amazing, hidden life of the
change together.’                                                Costa, Nisreen Elsaim and Archana Soreng.
                                                                                                                        green planet.

    Tackling climate change behind the camera

   A
           t the core of the BBC is programme                To ensure sustainability is baked into every production:   Teams decide which green actions work for their
           making, and ensuring it is environmentally                                                                   productions, earning ‘points’ for their commitments.
           sustainable is a priority.                        •    We have made the completion of the albert             Some actions are obligatory and must be
                                                                  carbon footprint calculator mandatory on all our      implemented, but productions can use their
   From first draft to final transmission, we are                 commissioned content.                                 discretion over which other actions they adopt.
   continually exploring and implementing ways to
                                                             •    We now actively encourage productions to              Each action must be supported with evidence or
   lower the carbon emissions generated by our
                                                                  complete the albert certification process, also       other auditable information, as the process is
   output, but crucially without affecting its quality.
                                                                  known as the carbon action plan.                      verified to ensure the rating system is robust and
   This means tackling practical, day-to-day challenges
                                                                                                                        meaningful. These pledges result in an overall total
   and spreading sustainable values throughout the
                                                             •    We have committed to ensure all in-house              score and ‘green star’ rating.
   production supply chain.
                                                                  production from both public service and BBC
                                                                  Studios will be albert certified.                     All productions working to achieve an albert mark
   The BBC continues to play an active and prominent
                                                                                                                        must follow these core principles:
   role in the collaborative pan-industry BAFTA albert
   Consortium and Directorate (wearealbert.org),             Albert certification
                                                                                                                        •       Seek to reduce the negative environmental impact
   of which it is a founder member, having gifted the        Certification helps production teams make their
                                                                                                                                of programme production wherever possible
   albert carbon calculator to Bafta a decade ago.           programmes in more sustainable ways, keeps track of
   The aims of the Consortium are to reduce the              their achievements, and rewards them with a rating –       •       Share and embed sustainable values and
   negative environmental impacts arising from               one, two or three stars, determined by the range and               behaviour with cast, crew and their supply chain
   TV production and promote positive action to              complexity of green initiatives implemented by each
   tackle climate change behind the camera.                  team. Three-star productions will have achieved            •       Promote sustainable production to colleagues
                                                             significant results and made the most positive impact              within the production or company, across the wider
   The albert carbon calculator                              possible on the environment.                                       industry, and where appropriate, the audience.
   The albert carbon calculator is an online resource
   and the industry standard environmental impact            Starting at the pre-production stage, teams taking
   assessment for TV productions, first developed by         part in the certification process work through a range
   the BBC. Using albert at the start of the production      of ideas and suggestions for green actions from the            So how is the BBC doing?
   process to predict the expected carbon footprint,         bespoke checklist. Certification focuses on the                As detailed in our latest BBC Annual Report &
   production teams can highlight opportunities for          following areas of the production process:                     Accounts (2020/21):
   improvement and take steps throughout to lower
                                                             •    Preparation
   the actual carbon footprint – reducing the impact                                                                        •    100% of BBC Studios TV productions
   on the environment. There is more information on          •    Production office                                              completed the albert carbon footprint with
   the BBC Commissioning website: bbc.co.uk/                 •    Studios and stages                                             98% managing to decrease carbon emissions.
   delivery/sustainable-productions
                                                             •    Travel                                                    •    48% of BBC programmes were albert certified,
   In 2011 we shared the albert carbon calculator                                                                                an increase of 14% YoY and exceeding our 25%
                                                             •    On location
   through an industry partnership with Bafta, where                                                                             target.
   it is now available, free of charge. It’s being used      •    Post-production
   by more than 200 production companies and                                                                                •    93% of BBC programmes completed the
   broadcasters in the UK television industry.                                                                                   albert carbon footprint.

                                                                                                                                       PROSPERO DECEMBER 2021 | 9
PROSPERO - THE GREEN PLANET - BBC
| OBITUARIES

     Head of Children’s                                          His worship series, A Service for Schools, was a
                                                                 flagship for School Radio; it was heard each week by
                                                                                                                             Les was a keen golfer and regularly played on
                                                                                                                             Saturdays with a team of friends. He was also a great
     Acquisitions and                                            over half a million children aged 7-11. The stories he      supporter of the Peterborough Panthers speedway

     Co-Productions                                              commissioned about animals and children from
                                                                 Johnny Morris became contemporary parables.
                                                                                                                             team. Granddaughter Jessica and Les were very close
                                                                                                                             and he supported her in her ten-pin bowling hobby,
                                                                 To enable listening schools to join in the hymns and        where she is now a gold medallist.
     Theresa Plummer Andrews died on 31 August this
                                                                 songs, Geoffrey devised an anthology called ‘Hymns
     year, aged 77.                                                                                                          During retirement, Les suffered colon cancer and
                                                                 for Primary Schools.’ Donald Swann contributed new
                                                                 songs for the series.                                       battled that, including a reversal. He gave up golf at
     Theresa joined the Children’s Department as
                                                                                                                             this stage but led a normal life for several years.
     executive producer of Acquisitions and
                                                                 In 1975 Geoffrey returned to parish ministry, setting up
     Co-Productions in 1986 and stayed for 18 years.                                                                         Les died on 13 July 2021, leaving wife Janet, son
                                                                 a studio in Surrey to enable members of the Guildford
                                                                 Diocese to train in work with audio and video and to        David, daughter-in-law Catherine and granddaughter
     In her early career she had worked in a theatrical
                                                                 produce resource packs for parishes. He became              Jessica, who all miss him greatly – our thoughts go
     agent ‘babysitting’ Richard Burton and
                                                                 Diocesan Communication Officer and was then made            out to them.
     Elizabeth Taylor. She had worked on live action
     TV films, including Elephant Boy, and with                  a Canon of the Cathedral.                                   Tony Kendall
     Portman Productions and Global Television.
                                                                 He always said that the one thing he missed after
     Her interest in children’s production really started
                                                                 leaving the BBC was his desk and green leather
                                                                                                                             From Studio
     when we were both working for TVS, then the
                                                                 armchair in his first-floor office in Number 3 Portland
     ITV company for South and South-East England.
                                                                 Place. He said it was one of the best views in the BBC,
     When I returned to the BBC in 1986, I asked her             as it looked across the road to All Souls church and to     Management to
     to join us as Head of Children’s Acquisitions and
     Co-Productions. During the following years she
                                                                 the front doors of BH, where the comings and goings
                                                                 offered daily distractions!
                                                                                                                             Safety Services
     built up an important and successful area of                                                                            Gavin Birkett died in April this year from kidney
                                                                 Geoffrey was much-loved by colleagues and
     programming which had not really existed on                                                                             failure and pneumonia.
                                                                 contributors, whose warmth towards him is seen in
     such a big scale before.
                                                                 their descriptions of him as, for example, ‘kindly’,        Before joining the BBC, Gavin attended the London
     Theresa acted as producer or executive producer             ‘self-effacing’ and ‘encouraging’. His love of stories      Academy of Music and Dramatic Art and joined BBC
     on many iconic animation series screened by the             and music enriched his programmes, enabling                 Television in Studio Management.
     BBC: Bob The Builder, Fireman Sam, Noddy,                   thousands of children to embark on their own spiritual
     Postman Pat and more.                                       journeys.                                                   Here he worked on a variety of programmes, but his
                                                                                                                             favourite was Some Mothers Do ‘Ave ‘Em. I first met
     Theresa became an internationally renowned                  Daphne, Geoffrey’s wife, lives in Surrey with their         Gavin when we were working on the same show,
     expert in children’s animation. She travelled the           daughter Rachel. Their elder daughter Jane is a             where firearms were required. In later life Gavin
     world looking for new series, and found many                teacher in Portsmouth.                                      moved into the Television Safety Services, where I
     classics like Pingu and Rugrats for the BBC to acquire.                                                                 joined him in 1987.
                                                                 Geoff Marshall-Taylor
     It was a period of expansion in the Children’s                                                                          He loved technology gadgets, mobile phones, radios,
     Department, not only in new animation series but                                                                        movie cameras, et al. His spare room in his house
     also in international live action acquisitions and
     co-productions like the very successful Australian
                                                                 Well respected                                              was set up as a recording studio and editing suite
                                                                                                                             for television and video. He also used a reel-to-reel
     comedy Round the Twist. BBC enterprises also started        transmitting station/                                       tape recorder, audio cassettes, CD and MiniDisc

                                                                 mobile maintenance
     to invest in some of the Children’s Department’s own                                                                    players and an old Edison phonograph player with the
     domestic drama when they could see potential for                                                                        record cylinders and 38rpm shellac records. He could
     overseas sales.
                                                                 engineer                                                    play any period sound required on whatever he was
                                                                                                                             working on.
     Theresa was executive producer of the animated
                                                                                           Leslie John Sillis (Les)
     series, The Animals of Farthing Wood, which involved                                                                    On retiring from the BBC, and as he lived in Stratford-
                                                                                           spent most of his working
     18 broadcasters in 16 countries. This required                                                                          upon-Avon, Gavin worked voluntarily at the Stratford
                                                                                           life at the Peterborough
     numerous long multilingual meetings in various cities.                                                                  Theatre recording the Shakespearean plays on
                                                                                           transmitting station.
     Theresa did not suffer fools gladly, and had firm                                                                       multi-camera setups for students to learn from their
     opinions, and there were times when she was sorely                                  He joined the BBC in 1959,          experiences on stage. He lived his life to the full.
     tried, but she was admired and loved by her                                         when the station opened as
     international colleagues.                                                           part of the 405-line TV and         Desmond Stewart
                                                                                         FM radio expansion.
     Theresa was a perfectionist, and had a real skill for
                                                                                         He worked on shift there

                                                                                                                             Vision mixer when
     knowing what would, and would not work for the
                                                                                         until the equipment was
     child audience, and expressed her views forcefully.
                                                                 automated and a mobile maintenance team
     She enjoyed nurturing new talent, was fiercely loyal        established, which he became part of.                       Kennedy was shot
     to her team, and her friends, and was great fun.
                                                                 Peterborough transmitting station was closed as a                                    Leaving St Andrews
     Anna Home                                                   staff base in 1986, although it continues now as an                                  University, Frank Smith joined
                                                                 unattended station. Being too young to retire, Les                                   the BBC in August 1961 – the
                                                                 travelled to Daventry on a daily basis until that station                            heady days of working at a

     Leading religious
                                                                 closed in 1992. He then joined the passport office in                                brand-new Television Centre.
                                                                 Peterborough, where he worked until he retired.

     education on BBC
                                                                                                                                                      Initially he was assigned to
                                                                 Les was born in Burnham Market, Norfolk in January                                   Technical Operations: cameras

     School Radio                                                1937 and was educated at the primary school there
                                                                 and later at Fakenham Grammar School.
                                                                                                                                                      and sound in the studios.

                                                                                                                                                     Frank got re-mustered into
                              The Rev Canon Geoffrey
                                                                 During secondary education, an interest in planes           engineering, and joined Central Areas, later renamed
                              Curtis joined BBC School
                                                                 developed and he joined the RAF Air Cadets. On              Television Network. Posts rotated around the Central
                              Radio in 1968, having been
                                                                 leaving school, he joined the RAF as an aircraft            Apparatus Room, International Control Room,
                              ordained into the Church of
                                                                 technician which included a tour of Malta. He left to       Maintenance, Presentation Studios, and Network
                              England seven years earlier.
                                                                 join BBC at the age of 22 and stayed for 33 years.          Control Rooms, then known as Central Control Rooms.
                              Alongside his parish activities,
                              he had developed a                 Les Sillis was a very competent and willing engineer        The early duties here as a technical assistant involved
                              fascination with broadcasting.     who liked the more intricate faults, rather than the        vision and sound mixing the network outputs.
                                                                 mundane maintenance tasks. Having spent one week
                              Geoffrey’s role in School                                                                      On 22 November 1963, I was vision and sound mixing
                                                                 in three with him on mobile maintenance, I got to
                              Radio included making radio                                                                    in the BBC Network Control Room when we had a
                                                                 know him well.
     programmes for Religious Education and Collective                                                                       newsflash from Alexandra Palace. Somebody had shot
     Worship. Among his notable contributors were                He had a dry sense of humour coupled with a                 at President Kennedy. I was on the early shift; that
     Mother Teresa and Spike Milligan, though, as he put it,     sarcastic wit, which was often a relief when we were        newsflash done, I handed over to Frank. He had the
     ‘Sadly not in the same show!’                               in a tight corner on an intricate fault.                    dubious privilege of being told to fade up the next

10
newsflash, which reported Kennedy’s head covered
in blood, and then to cut to the opening titles of the
                                                           Edward pioneered Saturday morning sequential
                                                           programming for children, with Multi-Coloured
                                                                                                                      Adventurous Green
Harry Worth comedy show, where Harry walks down
the street and sticks out a leg behind a mirrored shop
                                                           Swap Shop – British television’s first-ever children’s     Beret film editor
                                                           phone-in. Its presenter Noel Edmonds’ star potential
window. Look – airborne! Oh dear, that didn’t stay up      had been spotted by Edward. He devised Blue Peter                                   Before joining the BBC aged
too long!                                                  Special Assignment and commissioned The Record                                      25, Martin Winterton had
                                                           Breakers with Roy Castle, Go With Noakes featuring                                  already lived quite a life,
The Central Areas were later reorganised into                                                                                                  attaining his Royal Marine
                                                           John Noakes and his dog Shep, and many
Presentation Areas and Central Areas, and Frank                                                                                                Green Beret and then
                                                           programmes for teenagers such as Tucker’s Luck,
gravitated to the Presentation Floor, lighting in the                                                                                          spending 1962-1964 as a
                                                           Maggie and Speak Out. Drama serials included
Presentation Studios and running the Network                                                                                                   dog-sledger down in the
                                                           John Masefield’s Box of Delights, the winner of four
Control Rooms.                                                                                                                                 British Antarctic Survey’s
                                                           major awards. Appointed Head of the Department in
                                                           1978, he secured the rights to dramatise The Narnia                                 Halley Bay base, even
Much later Frank, with others, came out of retirement
                                                           Chronicles, defeating fierce competition from                                       becoming the first human
to continue running the Network Controls when the
                                                           Walt Disney.                                                                        being to climb some of that
transmission operation was being moved to the new
                                                                                                                                               continent’s remote mountains.
area on the second floor at Television Centre.
                                                           Stepping down as Head of BBC Children’s Television
Frank had also been talent spotted as a stand-in for                                                                  While amongst the stark Antarctic landscape, Martin
                                                           programmes in 1986, Edward returned to producing
Ronnie Barker, due to an alleged physical similarity!                                                                 discovered a passion for photography, and this led
                                                           and directing and spending more time with his family
This he greatly enjoyed.                                                                                              him to apply to a three-line job application in
                                                           and friends, listening to music, walking his dog, bird
                                                           watching, and following cricket and rugby league!          The Telegraph as trainee assistant film editor for
Frank was an extremely good and sociable colleague,
                                                                                                                      the BBC.
a great raconteur and very popular. His lovely wife
                                                           Biddy Baxter
Mary predeceased him, but he leaves a daughter                                                                        He worked on a wide variety of BBC output, including
and son, both of whom followed his footsteps into                                                                     a long stint in the Arts magazine programmes, and –
television.
                                                           Alex Cruickshank                                           from 1971-72 – he was acting editor on Blue Peter.
                                                                                                                      In Drama, Martin edited episodes of Doomwatch,
A good friend, he took our wedding photos on his
                                                                                   Alex passed away peacefully        The Onedin Line, Striker and Ken Russell’s The Life
Rolliflex, and was godfather to our son. My wife and
                                                                                   in Signature House nursing         And Times Of Dante Gabriel Rosetti.
I will sorely miss Frank, and remember the convivial
occasions we had with both him and Mary.                                           home on 16 June 2021, aged
                                                                                                                      Martin also edited an animated series the BBC had
                                                                                   92. A dear husband to Freda,
                                                                                                                      acquired from France, given the English name of
Nigel Phillips                                                                     loving brother-in-law, uncle
                                                                                                                      The Magic Roundabout – and it was Martin who
                                                                                   and great uncle. He will be
                                                                                                                      suggested naming the guitar-playing hippy rabbit
                                                                                   greatly missed by many
                                                                                                                      Dylan, after Bob Dylan, of course.
Distinguished Head of                                                              friends. A celebration for the
                                                                                   life of Alex will be arranged      Marriage and children saw Martin leave London for
Children’s Programmes                                                              in due course.                     BBC Leeds, primarily cutting for Look North. As well
                                                                                                                      as news, during this time Martin was also proud to
                          ‘One of BBC Television’s most                                                               work on other films such as Sid Perou’s potholing
                          distinguished Head of
                          Children’s Programmes’ was       Radio 3 producer and                                       films (one of which won the RTS’s Best Regional Film
                                                                                                                      Award in 1978).
                          Professor Jean Seaton’s
                          verdict after interviewing
                                                           presenter                                                  In 1982 Martin began a happy time as Film Unit
                          Edward Barnes, when                                                                         Manager at BBC Open University in Milton Keynes.
                                                                                    Jill Anderson, a much-loved
                          researching Volume VI of the                                                                Sadly, in 1988, restructuring across the corporation saw
                                                                                    member of the Radio 3
                          Corporation’s official history                                                              Martin made redundant and his BBC career ended.
                                                                                    family, passed away on
                          – a great accolade for the lad                            2 October 2021.                   Post-BBC he became head of the Ministry of
                          born in Wigan in 1928 who
                                                                                                                      Defence’s Department of Media Services. Bringing
                          left school at 14.                                        Born on 8 December 1951,
                                                                                                                      together his love of film and TV with his military side
                                                                                    she grew up in Edgeware,
After a brief time in an office, a department store                                                                   (he remained a Royal Marine Reservist throughout
                                                                                    the daughter of Eunice
and The Merchant Navy, Edward became an actor in                                                                      his working life) this proved to be his perfect job, and
                                                                                    and Arthur, who ran a
repertory theatre. National Service intervened in 1947                                                                even included a three-week stint back to the Falkland
                                                                                    hardware shop.
when he joined the British Forces Network Radio in                                                                    Islands he’d first visited en route to Antarctica in 1962.
Vienna as an announcer, and met Dorothy Smith,             After graduating from the Royal College of Music,
                                                                                                                      Martin James Winterton died in Airedale Hospital,
later his wife.                                            Jill joined Radio 3 in 1974 as a secretary. She became
                                                                                                                      near Skipton, North Yorkshire, on 26 September 2021,
                                                           a studio manager in 1978 and joined ‘Group 3’,
After demobilisation, Edward returned to rep but                                                                      aged 81.
                                                           dedicated to bringing the sound of Radio 3 to life.
became fascinated by the emerging medium of
                                                                                                                      He is survived by his two sons, six grandchildren and
television. He wrote to every producer listed in           After various other attachments, she spent many
                                                                                                                      his wife of 54 years, Carole.
Radio Times and was eventually offered a job as            years variously producing, presenting and reading the
stage manager in Light Entertainment.                      news on Radio 3 and the World Service.                     Ian Winterton

In 1962 Edward, by then a producer in Children’s           On Radio 3 she had the vital role of continuity
                                                           presenter, coping with the variability of performance
                                                                                                                      Managing editor, BBC
Television, was asked to join Blue Peter to mentor a
raw recruit from BBC Schools Radio, Biddy Baxter.          times and live radio, presenting musical choices
Biddy had applied for the job of Blue Peter producer
and there had been stiff competition within the
                                                           to match the requirements of the moment – a
                                                           skilled role and much appreciated by listeners for
                                                                                                                      Hereford & Worcester
Department, with Edward one of the unsuccessful            whom she was there at all times in the day. A quiet,       James Coghill died in October after a long illness,
candidates, but he was professional enough to give         accomplished, knowledgeable and comforting voice           peacefully at home surrounded by his wife Sandra and
Biddy unswerving support.                                  that meant a great deal to a great many people, who        family – aged 65.
                                                           will miss her.
Edward, Biddy and Rosemary Gill were the driving                                                                      He’d trained in local newspapers and worked in
force of the programme, introducing the famous             We as colleagues – both at Radio 3 and the World           television in Hong Kong, as well as the BBC Midlands
ship logo and badge, the pets and the competitions.        Service – will miss her too. We will miss her ability to   Today newsroom and BBC Radio 5 Live.
In 1969 it won a BAFTA Award for the Best                  cope with any situation and to do so with humour and
                                                           a love of gossip. It was always reassuring to know that    He worked at commercial station BRMB before joining
Specialised Programme.
                                                           Jill was at the controls.                                  the BBC for the launch of BBC Hereford & Worcester –
In 1970, Edward was appointed Deputy Head of                                                                          and read the first news bulletin on 14 February 1989.
Children’s Television but still kept in close touch with   She was a keen clarinetist and played in, and helped
                                                           run, several amateur ensembles and orchestras around       He became the station’s managing editor in 1999 and
Blue Peter, including directing Princess Anne in her
                                                           London. In the past few years she gained a Masters         retired in early 2012.
first solo television programme, The Royal Safari to
                                                           at Goldsmiths, and took up an interest in playing
Kenya, transmitted in 1971.                                                                                           Mark Hellings
                                                           historical clarinets. She was a keen practitioner
In 1972, Edward created John Craven’s Newsround            of Kletzmer.
– the world’s first ever regular news bulletin for
                                                           She will be much missed by colleagues and friends.
children. In 2012 BAFTA recognised the importance of
the programme by giving Edward a Special Award.            Alan Davey CBE

                                                                                                                                 PROSPERO DECEMBER 2021 | 11
You can also read