Gary Williamson North Texas Soccer State Coach National Staff Instructor: US Youth Soccer and USSF
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Gary Williamson North Texas Soccer State Coach National Staff Instructor: US Youth Soccer and USSF gary@ntxsoccer.org
“Change is the law of life. The link to the past is the bridge to the future. Those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future.” John. F. Kennedy
Players who inspired us: 60s 70s 80s 90s 00s Suarez Mueller Rummenigge Matthaus Zidane Sivori Cruyff Rummenigge Papin FIGO Masopust Beckenbauer Rossi Van Basten Ronaldo Yashin Cruyff Platini Baggio Zidane Law CRUYFF Platini Stoichkov Ronaldinho Eusebio Blokhin PLATINI Weah Ronaldinho CHARLTON Beckenbauer Belanov Sammer Cannavaro Albert Simonsen Gullit Ronaldo Kaka Best KEEGAN V. BASTEN ZIDANE C. RONALDO Rivera Keegan Van Basten Rivaldo MESSI Golden Ball Winners
INSPIRATIONS NOW Messi Ronaldo Kaka Gerrard Henry Marta Wambach
We can deduct… The Masters of the past… Pele, Charlton, Beckenbauer , Cruyff, V. Basten Maradona, Platini, Zidane, Akers, Hamm Inspired ALL of the players of the present The Masters of the present… Messi, Ronaldinho, Kaka, Gerrard, Ronaldo, Marta, Wambach Will Inspire ALL of the players of the future
“Players have to react faster. Every moment, every action happens faster. Think faster, act faster, this is the football of the future.” Valerie Lobanowsky -1996
Anticipated Traits Physical Mental Lifestyle Technical Tactical
Physical-Athletic has Improved Size Speed Power Agility Strength Increased distances (50% more than 1965) 8.5 miles per game average 30-40 sprints per game By 2025 20% increase in distance covered
Technical qualities improved Passing Fast Passes Defending On the move 1 vs. 1 dominate One touch (press, intercept, spoil) Off balance Receiving Interchanges Tight, soft first touch Clever Dribbling Unexpected/Unorthodox Quick feet Deception Speed Running with the ball Turning To move opponents To fix opponents Shooting Counter-attacking speed Accuracy Both feet 1 touch Heading
Ball Possession Euro 2008 Passes Pass Team per game completion Spain 569 81.3% Italy 501 76% France 488 77.7% Germany 474 76.3% Czech R 379 69.6% Higher Game Tempo
Tactical Improvements Interchange positions Left on Right - Right on Left Dominate 1 v 1 - offense and defense Individualistic/Team mentality Counter-attacking speed Awareness Tight spaces (play into, in, through)
Positional Interchange “We work together in training on combining with each other and it has really paid off. We don’t have one player who just stays up the front and stands there. We all like to move around and always try to make it difficult for defenders. I think we realize where the space is on the pitch, so when you see a team-mate running into one area, you just run a different way! Part of it is instinct, you naturally run towards a space where you can be a threat to the defense.” Wayne Rooney 2009
Mentally Tougher Starting 11 Frequency of games Stardom Fatigue Injuries/recovery Lifestyle
What We Know Just Like Wine As good grapes….. World Class Athletes are Born As good wine….. World Class Soccer Players are Made
Who makes them? How?
Nature Vs. Nurture Main ingredients to succeed Culture Leadership Environment Idols Opportunity Training Competition
USA vs. Italy Youth Soccer 3.2 Million Population 780 Thousand Multiracial Diversity Multiracial Bigger Pool Athletes Smaller Pool First Class Facilities Limited 1994 History 4 Time WC winners Infancy Pro Soccer Highest Level High Cost Social Economics Low Cost
Italy’s Culture “In Italy we have 60 Million National Team Coaches” Marcello Lippi Italian National Team Coach (comment after being heavily criticized by the public and the media for losing a friendly game in preparation of the 2006 World Cup) Italy has 60 million inhabitants
Leadership How is Youth Soccer structured in the U.S.A.?
U.S.S.F Academy Program United States Soccer Federation U16/U18 Boys U.S.Y.S A.Y.S.O United States US Club American Youth S.A.Y Soccer Soccer Soccer Association Youth Soccer for Youth Organization States Competitive Recreational Associations Soccer Soccer 55 Branches
F.I.G.C Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio (Italian Football Federation) F.I.G.C Settore tecnico Giovanile e Scolastico (Youth & Scolastic Technical Branch) F.I.G.C Uffici Regionali (Regional Offices)
Environment-Improve Easy to say, hard to do! Recreational to Elite Elite from Recreational
Challenges – Unique to USA • Geography • Climate • Overemphasis on winning • Big soccer population • Politics, fragmentation • Social economic (pay to play) • Other sports • Education • Variety of distractions
Best Practices U.S.S.F. • Zone 1 (6-12 Years) “Base Level” • Zone 2 (13-17 years) “Development” • Zone 3 (17 + years) “The Lost Years!”
U6-U12 Zone 1 Dynamics Assessment Improvement Huge #’s Free play, less Entry level structure influence Limited knowledge Passion, experiment, Best practices coaches creativity philosophy Physical stars – Technical training Communication - early developers 1v1, 2v2, 3v3 coaches Winning vs. Love for ball/game Developmentally Development appropriate Drop outs Framework makes sense
What is the Greatest ENEMY of the Coach? TIME
Elite Level • 10,000 hours deliberate practice – 1,000 hours/year = 20 hours per week – Deliberate practice – Free play – value – Time spent playing – Type of activity – Quality: game/training
U13-U17 Zone 2 Dynamics Assessment Improvement Serious Club driven Best practices philosophy Physical Stars Elite punished All leagues Winning Lots of games USSF Academy - Elite College Low quality Multi levels for Scholarships recreational Success/Challenged
U17 + Zone 3 Dynamics Assessment Improvement Players not fully Less opportunities Professional options formed -Physically Elite drops MLS Reserves -Mentally Gap between WPS League Professional/College -Technically - Tactically End of soccer careers
Idols Learn from the best! Professional Players Teams Coaches Peers
Opportunity Talent Discovery Identification/Selection Biological and Chronological Clocks Socioeconomic Geography Objective vs. Subjective Evaluation
Training Vision (Long Term Plan) Methodology Coaching Support Age Appropriate Evolve with the Modern Game Frequency, Duration Quality Competitive, Fun, Physical
Food for Thought Italian F.F. Lesson plan U12-U14
U.S.S.F Lesson Plan U12-U14 From the Best Practices Manual Technical Warm-up Small Sided Games Expanded Small Sided Games 7 vs. 7
Talking About Competition… Recreation vs. Club Academy Club vs. High School vs. Academy (USSF) Club vs. Academy(USSF) vs. ODP (State , Regional, National) Games vs. Practice Parents!
Competition
Can the USA produce World Class Soccer Players?
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