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Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
$2.95 • NOVEMBER 1, 2018
70TH YEAR. NO. 21

                                                  Wings Over Wine Country returns
                                                  Sharing the skies with drones
                                                  Homebuilt accidents at new low
   PERIODICALS - TIME-SENSITIVE DATED MATERIALS
                                                  The real story of the LSA changes
Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
2   General Aviation News — 800.426.8538   November 1, 2018
Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
November 1, 2018                                                      www.GeneralAviationNews.com — facebook.com/ganews                                                              3

                                                           The TOC
EDITORIAL
Janice Wood, Editor
  Janice@GeneralAviationNews.com                              16
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS
  Jamie Beckett • Theron Burton
  William E. Dubois • Joni M. Fisher
  Dan Johnson • Frederick Johnsen
  Jeffrey Madison • Paul McBride
  Amelia T. Reiheld • Tom Snow
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ADVERTISING & SUBSCRIPTIONS
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PRODUCTION & WEB DEVELOPMENT
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but shall not be responsible for advertisements nor are
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                                                                     risks to aircraft
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                                                                                                                        Robert DeLaurentis is preparing for an epic flight from
   General Aviation News • 70th Year,                       10..... TOUCH & GO: One of a million paths                 the South Pole to the North Pole.
 No. 21 • November 1, 2018 • © 2018                                  to aviation
 Flyer Media, Inc. • All Rights Reserved.                   11..... POLITICS FOR PILOTS: To build or not to build
                                                            12..... ASK PAUL: The best way to treat a

Put GAN in your hand!
                                                                     rebuilt engine
                                                            16..... OF WINGS & THINGS: Throwing cold water
                                                                     on fires
                                                                                                                                                   COVER SHOT
1 year $29.95 | 2 years $49.95                              18..... SPLOG: The real story of proposed
                                                                     LSA changes
Name                                                        24..... Pilot Perspectives: Budd Davisson

                                                           On Final
Address

City		                  State        ZIP
                                                           25..... Accident Reports                                      Brad Wursten kicks in a
CC#			Exp.                                                 27..... New Products                                       bit of rudder as he passes
MasterCard or VISA only                                                                                                along the showline during
      Mail form to 5409 100th St. SW #39099,
                                                                                                                      his performance at Wings
             Lakewood, WA 98496-0099                                                                                  Over Wine Country, held in
Please allow 4-6 weeks for delivery of first issue.          NOTICE: The next issue will be mailed                   Sonoma County, California,
Canada - add $10 additional postage per year. The
                                                             Nov. 15, 2018.                                            Sept. 22-23. Cover Photo
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Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
4                                                                             General Aviation News — 800.426.8538                                                                       November 1, 2018

Leading Image
Flying again after 60 years

                                                                                                                                                                                          Photo by Robert De Vries
Robert De Vries, the proud owner of this 1940 Ryan STM-2, submitted the following photo and note: “Recovered from the weeds in the Philippines in 1975,
this World War II trainer flies again after 60 years. It was built by Ryan Aeronautical in San Diego and shipped to Java, now Indonesia, in December 1940. It
was then evacuated to Australia in 1942 where it flew for the Royal Australian Air Force until 1944. It was then used as a trainer in Hong Kong until 1952,
then sold to a major in the Philippines and crashed in 1955. It is now based in San Luis Obispo, California. ”

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 Aircraft Door Seals..........................14       Cee Bailey’s Aircraft Plastics............30        KS Avionics....................................29     Sky Ox Limited...............................35
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Briefing
  Airframes Alaska has acquired Alas-                                                                                                                       or a Garmin integrated flight deck.
ka Tent and Tarp, creator of the famed                                                                                                                                         Garmin.com/Aviation
Arctic Oven Tent. Airframes Alaska offi-
cials say they plan to expand with more                                                                                                                        A new Business Aviation Survey from
aviation and backcountry products.                                                                                                                          JSfirm.com, an aviation job website,
                   AirframesAlaska.com                                                                                                                      shows that hiring is on the rise as com-
                                                                                                                                                            panies see a 12% increase in the number
  uAvionix has launched a rebate pro-                                                                                                                       of flight hours from 2017. The survey
gram for its ADS-B Out solutions for                                                                                                                        also found that 26% of companies have
experimental aircraft owners, offering                                                                                                                      already been impacted by the pilot short-
a $100 rebate on the echoUAT+WAAS                                                                                                                           age.
GPS bundle or a $150 rebate on tailBea-                                                                                                                                                 JSFirm.com
con EXP when purchased by Nov. 15.
                         uAvionix.com                                                                                                                         A new study shows that the aerospace
                                                                                                                                                            industry has a $24.8 billion impact on
   BRS Aerospace has named another                                                                                                                          the South Carolina economy, with more
five Cessna Parachute System Authorized                                                                                               Photo by Bill Nafus   than 350 aerospace companies employing
Installation Centers to handle whole air-                Cessna aircraft parked on the ramp at the Valdez Fly-in using Alaska Tent                          more than 54,000 people.
craft parachute installations on Cessna                  and Tarp tents during the annual event at the Valdez Pioneer Airport.                                                   SCAerospace.com
172s and 182s, including: Absolute Avia-
tion Group in South Africa; Brant Aero                   simulation lab at Sarasota Bradenton In-           Garmin officials have begun the initial           Honeywell’s 27th annual business jet
in Brantford Ontario, Canada; Clearwa-                   ternational Airport in Florida.                 phase of integration between the Garmin            aviation forecast predicts up to 7,700 new
ter Aviation in Clearwater, Florida; Total                                               Alsim.com       Pilot app and the FltPlan.com web portal.          business jet deliveries worth $251 billion
Avionix in Latana, Florida; and Vector Air                                                               Pilots can now use FltPlan.com for pre-            from 2019 to 2028.
in Erie, Colorado.                                          Piper Aircraft has launched an appren-       flight planning and filing, and automati-                                     Honeywell.com
                     BRSAerospace.com                    ticeship program to help fill its increasing    cally view the same flight plan within the
                                                         demand for high-quality manufacturing           Garmin Pilot app. Once the flight plan              Find expanded versions of these
  Alsim has expanded with a new Alsim/                   employees.                                      populates in the app, pilots can transfer it        news briefs on www.gan.aero
Cirrus Aviation demonstration center and                                                   Piper.com     wirelessly to compatible Garmin avionics

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Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
6                                                                    General Aviation News — 800.426.8538                                                     November 1, 2018

104 year old takes dream flight
   LAWRENCE, Kansas — Oct. 11, 2018,
was a cool and breezy day, but that didn’t
stop 104-year-old Norma Evans from
climbing into the cockpit of a 1942 Boe-
ing Stearman biplane and becoming the
oldest person to take flight with Ageless
Aviation Dreams Foundation.
   Wearing blue jeans cuffed at the bottom
to show a farmer’s plaid, a jean jacket,
and warm gray gloves, Evans walked
briskly to the plane on the arm of Darryl
Fisher, pilot and founder of AADF. With
some help, she used a step ladder to climb
onto the wing and into the cockpit, where
the crew buckled her in. She put on a can-
vas helmet before taking to the skies.
   About 25 minutes later, she was back
on the ground, all smiles.
   “It was very windy and cold,” Evans
said. “But it was awesome. I loved it.”
   “Norma’s an amazing, inspiring wom-
an,” said Fisher. “We flew her last year at
103 and we are honored to fly her at 104.”
   Asked by Fisher if she’ll fly again next
year, Evans quipped, “If you’re able.”
   This was Evans’ second Dream Flight
with AADF. Amber Vaughn, the activities
coordinator at Meadowlark Estates, a re-
tirement community, said last year Evans
greeted the opportunity to fly with some                                                                                                                                Photo by AADF

hesitation.                                   On Oct. 11 at Hetrick Air Services, in Lawrence, Kansas, 104-year-old Norma Evans became Ageless Aviation Dream
   Not this year, however. “This year, she    Foundation’s oldest Dream Flyer. Pictured with Norma are three generations of family members.
didn’t hesitate to say yes,” Vaughn said.
   Watching and cheering her on were her         “We don’t feel old because my mother       daughter.                                     Vietnam War; David Bleber, U.S. Army,
children, grandchildren and great-grand-      is 104 and up there flying in a plane,”         When Evans turned 104 Aug. 1, she           Korean War; Drury Forinash, U.S. Navy,
children.                                     said Deloris Myers-Robb, her oldest           was interviewed by a reporter from a lo-      Vietnam War; Frank Day, U.S. Navy and
                                                                                            cal TV station. Her secret to longevity,      U.S. Marine Corps, Korean War; Ken

    MH
                                                                                            she said, was to stay busy.                   Fisher, U.S. Navy, World War II; Beverly
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 MOUNTAIN HIGH                                                                                Evans was just one of several who were      ciate and are thankful for the military vet-
 Equipment & Supply Company
                                                                                            able to fly at Hetrick Air Services at Law-   erans who serve our great nation.”
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Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
November 1, 2018                                                                                            www.GeneralAviationNews.com — facebook.com/ganews                                                                                                                                                                        7

        Call Univair For All Your Piper PA-12 and -14 Parts
                                                 FREE SHIPPING on orders over $300. FREE FREIGHT on orders over $3,000. Restrictions apply – see our website for details.

     Metal Hub Caps                                                                       FAA/PMA                   Sealed Wing Lift Struts                                                              FAA/PMA               Flexible Oil Pressure Hose                                                          FAA/PMA

                                                                                                                •   Complies with AD 2015-08-04
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  U71061-000
                                                                                                                •   End repetitive inspections of struts and forks
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   A                         B                          C                        D
   For Original 8.00 X 4 Goodrich Wheels                                                                        PA-12/14 Front Lift Strut ........................................U85552-002 ....... $541.39                   Landing Gears                                                                       FAA/PMA
     A) Stamped with “CUB” .....................................U31702-000 ..........$33.25                     PA-12/14 Rear Lift Strut .........................................U85553-002 ....... $541.39
     B) Plain ..............................................................U31702-002 ..........$28.77                                                                                                                    •   Landing gears are sold uncovered
   For 6.00 X 6 Cleveland Conversion Wheels                                                                                                                                                                                •   Please include aircraft serial number when ordering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           •   PA-12 landing gears have strap brace on gear
     C) Stamped with “CUB”...........................................U1680-00 ..........$28.97                      Wing Rib Kits                                                                         FAA/STC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           •   PA-14 landing gears have streamlined tube brace and may be used on the
     D) Plain ..................................................................U1680-02 ..........$27.04
                                                                                                                • One-piece stamped aluminum ribs by Univair                                                                   PA-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           PA-12, Vee Assembly, Left ......................................U10028-000 .... $1,355.48
     Wing Spars                                                                           FAA/PMA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Right ..................................................................U10028-001 .... $1,355.48
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           PA-14, Vee Assembly, Left ....................................U11353-000A .... $1,456.91
   Front, Left ..............................................................U14753-002 ....... $426.71
                                                                                                                PA-12 Rib Kit, Left ........................................................ RK-1201 .... $1,482.62          Right ................................................................U11353-001A .... $1,456.91
      Right ..................................................................U14753-003 ....... $426.71
   Rear, Left ................................................................U14823-002 ....... $379.69          Right ........................................................................ RK-1202 .... $1,504.87
      Right ..................................................................U14823-003 ....... $379.69        PA-14 Rib Kit, Left ........................................................ RK-1401 .... $1,425.70
                                                                                                                  Right ......................................................................... RK-1402 .... $1,460.47
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Muffler Parts                                                                       FAA/PMA

     Ailerons                                                                             FAA/PMA
                                                                                                                    Wood Wing Tip Bow                                                                    FAA/PMA
   • Ailerons are sold uncovered
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           PA-12/14 Muffler
                                                                                                                U453-126 .................................$36.70                                                             Excludes Shroud and Clips; Includes Bail ............U10308-003 .... $1,240.54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           PA-12 Muffler Shroud.............................................U10431-000 ....... $447.22
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Muffler Bail ................................................................U452-093 ..........$40.88
   Left Aileron Assembly ............................................U42555-000 .... $2,210.76
                                                                                                                    Aluminum Cowling                                                                     FAA/PMA
   Right Aileron Assembly ..........................................U42555-001 .... $2,210.76                                                                                                                                  Shock Cords
                                                                                                                PA-12/14 Nose Cowl
                                                                                                                  U10189-000 ................... $1,537.86                                                                 • Priced and sold individually
     Tailwheel Springs                                                                    FAA/PMA
                                                                                                                PA-12 Bottom Cowl                                                                                          • Superseded part numbers
                                                                                                                  U10698-000 .......................$277.72                                                                  shown in parenthesis
                                                                                                                PA-12 Top Cowl                                                                                             Heavy Duty (1280HD) ............................................U31322-005 ..........$29.55
                                                                                                                  U10699-000 .......................$166.64                                                                Heavy Duty, Cold Weather (for use below -20° F) ... 1280HD-CW ..........$41.49
                                                                                                                PA-12 Fuselage Cowl ..............................................U10691-000 .... $1,025.49                Heavy Duty (1080HD) ............................................U31322-006 ..........$32.88
                                                                                                                PA-12 Side Cowl, Left .............................................U10701-000 ....... $437.40              Standard (1380) .....................................................U31322-003 ..........$33.79
   PA-12 Spring Set For Hard Rubber Tailwheel ...............J3TWSHR ....... $140.27                              Right ..................................................................U10701-001 ....... $437.40       Standard (1174) .....................................................U30462-002 ..........$36.93
   PA-12 Spring Set For Pneumatic Tailwheel .........PA12TWSPNEU ....... $143.08

                                                                                                                    Spinner Assemblies                                                                   FAA/PMA               Fuel Gauge                                                                          FAA/PMA
     Manuals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Gauge Assembly, Excludes Float .............................U10676-007 ....... $217.09
                                                                                                                • For PA-12/14 with DM Sensenich Propellers
   PA-12 Parts Manual...........................................................12PM ..........$16.17                                                                                                                      Housing Only..........................................................U10676-012 ....... $132.99
   PA-12 Paint Scheme ...........................................................12PS ............$1.22         Spinner Dome                                                                                               Glass Tube ..............................................................U10852-000 ..........$18.46
   PA-12 Operating Limits ...................................................... 12FL ............$8.66            U14422-000 .......................$390.32
   PA-12 Flight Manual .........................................................12FM ............$4.30          Front Plate .............................................................U14426-000 ....... $150.68
                                                                                                                Back Plate ..............................................................U14424-000 ....... $196.47            Windshields                                                                         FAA/PMA
   PA-14 Parts Manual...........................................................14PM ..........$18.29
                                                                                                                Complete Assembly....................................................U14422-A ....... $590.23
   PA-14 Paint Scheme ...........................................................14PS ............$1.32                                                                                                                    Prices below are for clear windshields. See our website or print catalog for
   PA-14 Flight Manual .........................................................14FM ............$5.02          • For Piper models PA-12, -16, -20 and -22 with O-235 or                                                   availability and prices of gray and green tinted windshields.
   PA-14 Owners Manual........................................................ 14FL ..........$10.40              O-290 engines and AM series Sensenich propellers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Early PA-12, Round Top ............................................ 10212-000 ....... $285.12
   PA Series Service Bulletins With Supplement Pages .........PBLPA ..........$65.26                            Complete Short Spinner Assembly                                                                            Late PA-12, Square Top............................................. 10680-000 ....... $285.12
   Classic Piper Inspection Report .................................. 230-3000 ............$1.43                  U13661-A...........................$538.34                                                               PA-14 ....................................................................... 11174-000 ....... $243.54

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                                                                                                      ALL MERCHANDISE IS SOLD F.O.B., AURORA, CO • PRICE AND AVAILABILITY SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE • 10-01-18
Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
8                                                                   General Aviation News — 800.426.8538                                                      November 1, 2018

FAA relaunches ADS-B Out rebate
   The FAA has relaunched its $500 ADS-        compliant ADS-B Out technology.               owners must follow to meet the mandate         • Claim the $500 rebate online using the
B rebate program.                                “The ADS-B mandate is not going             and receive the $500 rebate:                     Rebate Reservation Code and Incen-
   According to FAA officials, the agency      away. We are about 15 months from the          • Purchase the equipment and schedule           tive Code.
is making $4.9 million available for re-       Jan. 1, 2020 deadline and now is the time        installation.                                The rebate is available only to those
bates, which will fund 9,792 ADS-B Out         for aircraft owners to equip,” said FAA        • Obtain a Rebate Reservation Code by        who have not yet equipped their aircraft.
installations. The program runs through        Acting Administrator Dan Elwell.                 reserving a position online.                 The FAA’s Equip ADS-B website lists
Oct. 11, 2019.                                   The previous rebate program, which ran       • Install the equipment.                     FAA-certified ADS-B equipment and fea-
   As of Jan. 1, 2020, aircraft flying in      from Sept. 19, 2016, to Sept. 18, 2017, is-    • Conduct the required equipment per-        tures an equipment database searchable
airspace where a transponder is necessary      sued more than 10,000 rebate payments.           formance validation and get an Incen-      by aircraft type and model.
today will be required to be equipped with       As before, there are five steps aircraft       tive Code.                                             FAA.gov/NextGen/EquipADSB

Study reveals drones pose increasing risks to aircraft
   A new study from researchers at Em-         2.4 million unmanned aircraft by 2022,”       the airport. The study looked at drones         “This was an unexpected finding,” said
bry-Riddle Aeronautical University has         and “the number of remote pilots is set       from only one manufacturer, so there          Assistant Professor of Aeronautical Sci-
found that more than one in five drone         to increase from 73,673 in 2017 to over       were most likely more flights of sUAS         ence Dr. Ryan Wallace, lead author of the
flights pose a risk to manned aircraft.        300,000” in the next four years.              near the airport over the 13 days that were   study. “We thought most drone operators
   From 2014 to 2018 the FAA recorded             The study was conducted near Daytona       not cataloged, the researchers noted.         would choose relatively open areas offer-
6,117 reports of near encounters between       Beach International Airport (DAB) in             Researchers also collected operator        ing a safety buffer from hazards, but that
manned and unmanned aircraft within the        Florida. The research team gathered data      behavior data, including common sUAS          wasn’t the case.”
National Air Space.                            with a DJI AeroScope, a UAS detection         flight locations, times, and altitudes.         Researchers also compared detected
   Such close encounters are bound to in-      platform that identifies unmanned aircraft       The researchers said they were surprised   UAS operations to historical manned air-
crease, given the number of unregulated        communication links and gathers flight        that only 12% of these small unmanned         craft flight data, revealing several near
small unmanned aerial systems (sUAS) in        status, paths, and other information in       aircraft were flying near unimproved land     encounters.
the air, according to the researchers.         real-time, the researchers explained.         and parks. More than three-fourths were         “These data suggest that more than one
   The FAA has projected that the small           During the 13-day sampling period,         flying in residential neighborhoods or        in five sUAS flights presented an unmiti-
model hobbyist UAS fleet in the United         researchers detected 73 individual DJI-       near single-family homes. Another 21.5%       gated risk to nearby manned aviation op-
States will “more than double from an          manufactured drones that made 192 sepa-       hovered above commercial, industrial or       erations,” the researchers concluded.
estimated 1.1 million vehicles in 2017 to      rate flights in the Class C airspace around   public properties, the researchers said.                                      ERAU.edu

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Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
November 1, 2018                                           www.GeneralAviationNews.com — facebook.com/ganews                               9

Homebuilt accident rate drops to new low
   In 2017, pilots of experimental ama-        community,” said Sean Elliott, EAA vice
teur-built (E-AB) aircraft were involved       president of advocacy and safety. “We are
in fatal accidents at a lower rate than has    immensely proud of the progress we have
ever been recorded, according to the 2017      made, but we’re not done yet and never
General Aviation and Part 135 Activity         will be. We cannot afford to be compla-
Survey (GA Survey).                            cent. EAA will continue to be highly en-
   The survey reports there were 2.63 fa-      gaged in initiatives and programs to en-
tal accidents per 100,000 flight hours last    hance aviation safety.”
year. This breaks the record set the previ-       In addition to the good news on the
ous year, when E-AB pilots were involved       2017 accident rate, the preliminary count
in 3.6 fatal accidents per 100,000 flight      shows that experimental accidents in fis-
hours, according to officials with the Ex-     cal year 2018, which ended Sept. 30,
perimental Aircraft Association (EAA).         came in below the FAA’s not-to-exceed
   While the number of fatal accidents in-     goal for fatal accidents. This would be the
volving E-AB aircraft dropped from 32 in       fourth year in a row that the experimen-
2016 to 26 in 2017, the estimated number       tal community outperformed this safety
of hours flown by homebuilts increased         benchmark, EAA officials point out.                                     Photo by Van’s Aircraft

from about 890,000 to approximately                                     EAA.org, FAA.gov     Van’s Aircraft’s RV-12.
950,000.
   Light-sport aircraft flight time also hit
record numbers in 2017, with special
light-sport aircraft (S-LSA) breaking
200,000 flight hours for the first time on
record.
   Add in experimental light-sport aircraft
(E-LSA) and LSA of all types recorded
approximately 348,000 hours, EAA offi-
cials noted. The GA Survey has recorded
a 19% growth in light-sport aircraft activ-
ity over the past decade.
   “These statistics show that growth and
safety are not mutually exclusive in our

CAP sets a
new record
for saves
   A save on the afternoon of Sept. 30,
2018, off the southern tip of Florida has
given the Civil Air Patrol a new record
for lives saved in a fiscal year — 155, as
credited by the Air Force Rescue Coordi-
nation Center (AFRCC). Virtually all of
those saves — 147, or 95% — occurred
with the support of CAP’s National Cell
Phone Forensics Team.
   CAP totaled 154 saves in fiscal 1983
and again in fiscal 1994, surpassing 100 in
16 of the previous 51 years. Before that,
saves weren’t reported annually.
   “An amazing year for CAP!” said Maj.
Gen. Mark Smith, national commander.
   The new record reflects continuous ad-
vances in technology and training in one
of CAP’s key missions, search and rescue,
according to officials.
   CAP’s total team effort for search and
rescue, which also includes the National
Radar Analysis Team and state and lo-
cally based ground teams, totaled 1,044
missions for fiscal 2018.
   Last year the total number of missions
stood at 798. The mission count for fiscal
2016 was 946.
   In addition to saves, the AFRCC cred-
ited CAP with 640 finds for fiscal 2018.
                      GoCivilAirPatrol.com
Wings Over Wine Country returns Sharing the skies with drones Homebuilt accidents at new low The real story of the LSA changes - .95 NOVEMBER ...
10                                                                    General Aviation News — 800.426.8538                                                         November 1, 2018

One of a million paths to aviation
                        Ben Sclair                                                              all about flying.”
                                                                                                   That is one supportive Mom. And I told
                                                                                                                                                  “I became a pilot because of my moth-
                                                                                                                                               er,” he added. “She saw a billboard for a
                                                                                                her so.                                        $99 discovery helicopter ride and signed
                        Touch & Go                                                                 “Good for you Jennifer… and your son.       me up for it. I actually went in with an
                                                                                                As I think back on my time at the Uni-         attitude that I wouldn’t become a pilot.”
                                                                                                versity of North Dakota back in the late          That must’ve been one heck of a dis-
                                                                                                1980s (where I originally planned to be-       covery flight.
                                                                                                come a professional pilot) I so wish the          Like many pilots, Colton’s path took a
                                                                                                marketplace was as robust then as it is        turn.
   I’m not a Mom. But I have a Mom. And            And as anyone who has flown against a        today. Your son’s timing (thanks to you)          “I started flying tours because I ran
my wife is a Mom.                               strong headwind knows, it is much more          is perfect.”                                   out of financing to get my CFI/CFII and
   So I know there is — oftentimes — a          pleasant to fly with a tailwind. Mom was           Jennifer’s son confirmed as much: “My       found a way to get a job and work my way
special bond between a mother and child.        exactly that, my tailwind.                      son Cameron stated today about the need        up,” he related.
I certainly feel that bond with my Mom.            But that’s a bit of the story from my        for pilots. I’m super excited for him. And        But Colton is a man with a plan: “I plan
   Go ahead, call me a “Mama’s Boy.”            path. And I know my path is unique to me.       will do anything to make sure he gets to       to someday obtain my fixed wing certifi-
I can take. In fact, that’s a badge I wear         When anyone signs up for our email           the finish line. Even if it means discuss-     cate and A&P. I now have a huge passion
with pride.                                     newsletter, The Pulse of Aviation, they re-     ing critical angle of attack — a million       for aviation and want to learn as much as
   I learned to fly at a rather young age. At   ceive a welcome email from me that also         times!”                                        I can and become the best aviator I can. I
13 I flew an ultralight my Dad and I built.     says, “I’d like to hear about why you fly          That last line made me laugh out loud.      strive to mentor young pilots like myself
Then again, I grew up on a residential air-     or maintain airplanes or teach pilots or are       Another reply came from Colton. He’s        who struggle and help those not in avia-
park, so flying seemed the most natural         simply interested in aviation.”                 a commercial helicopter pilot in Miami.        tion to glimpse how amazing it is.”
thing in the world to me.                          In a typical week, I receive a few re-          “I started flying about 10 years ago           While Jennifer and I didn’t discuss
   Years later I learned Mom wasn’t ex-         sponses. Some are funny. Others are in-         when I was 18 (started right out of high       HOW her son came to flying, she is — ob-
cited by the idea of me, her 13-year-old        spiring. Many just express excitement           school).”                                      viously — supporting him. In the case of
baby, flying by himself. I suppose the idea     about reading about aviation.                      He’d heard stories and seen pictures of     Colton, it was his Mom who helped him
goes against a Mom’s innate desire to pro-         In their own way, they each offer proof      his great grandfather as a B-17 pilot in       “discover” aviation.
tect.                                           there is no one path to finding aviation.       World War II, as well as his step grand-          If you think back to your start in flying,
   Once past those first solo flights,          But a couple of recent replies shared a         father “who flew planes and gliders,” but      maybe it was your Mom, perhaps it was
Mom’s emotions relaxed a bit. She saw           common theme.                                   he was never able to speak with either of      your Dad. Or maybe it was a more distant
my care and attention to detail. That is                                                        them about flying.                             family member or not a family member
when the emotional see-saw inside her           Mom                                                “Learning all the resources for pilots      at all.
heart stopped. She became a full-on sup-           One recent response was from a stu-          and pilot culture has been self taught,”          Regardless, your path to aviation criss-
porter of my flight training.                   dent pilot’s mom. She writes, “my son is        noted Colton. “I am constantly looking         crosses the paths of many other people.
                                                attending TSU, which has a professional         for new resources to teach me and help         Many are pilots, while others merely of-
                                                pilot program. He starts flying next week!      me become a better pilot.”                     fer a nice tailwind.
Ben Sclair is Publisher. He can be reached      As he is invested to learn all about avia-         Which is why he signed up for The              In either case, those relationships are to
at ben@generalaviationnews.com.                 tion, I have found myself as well learning      Pulse of Aviation.                             be treasured.

                                                                                                 Have something to say?
                                                                                                 Send comments to comments@generalaviationnews.com or fax 253-471-9888.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR                                                                            Include your full name, address and telephone number (for verification purposed
                                                                                                 only). Please limit comments to 250 words or less.

TOO LITTLE TOO LATE                             and the professional liability insurance        production procedures would, in fact,          haven’t had carb ice in a car since I drove
  Re: Ben Sclair’s Touch & Go column            that we can purchase is expensive, and          enhance safety, lower costs, and improve       a 1970 VW in high school.
in the Oct. 4 issue, “FAA is finally ready      covers so little of our primary liability —     availability. It is hard to believe that at       With new electric motors combined
to discuss shortages”: It’s pretty much         the student themselves — that we refuse         one time the aircraft industry led the auto    with some sort of hybrid system, loss of
too little and way too late. There is noth-     to do much, if any, instructing.                industry in engine technology.                 power should be a thing that is only talk-
ing they can do at this late date to fix that       I refuse any primary instructing, BFRs                                  KEN KILLIAN        ed about in aviation museums. I envision
problem when regional airlines are al-          or IPCs any longer because of possible li-                  via GeneralAviationNews.com        something like a Cessna 337 with one gas
ready parking airplanes for lack of crews       ability, and only take on one or two ad-                                                       and one electric motor for backup and/or
to fly them.                                    vanced students who are always close re-          Has anyone ever thought that aviation        extra climb rate.
   One huge issue that is preventing CFIs       ferrals. I turn down at least nine (politely    survives not because of the FAA, but in           The FAA should be asking for these
from doing instructing, especially retired      as I can) for every one I do accept as a        spite of the FAA?                              solutions rather than hindering them. If
pilots who would like to do some instruct-      result. I also receive at least two offers        What kind of job justification will they     a 50% increase in safety can be achieved
ing either to earn some extra money or just     for CFI employment a week that I throw          have when “all these pesky little airplanes    but is being held back by regulations, then
because we enjoy instructing, is legal li-      away.                                           are out of the way?”                           the FAA needs to figure out a better pro-
ability. CFIs are now in critical short sup-        That is the basis of the CFI shortage to-                                         JEFF     cess to get things changed without killing
ply since any pilot with a warm breath is       day and no one even wants to talk about                     via GeneralAviationNews.com        what already exists.
being hired today, and that includes most       it.                                                                                               If general aviation had led the auto in-
of the CFIs who were just building time.                                   ROBERT JAMES           From day one of flight training you’re       dustry like they did through the 1950s,
  There are lots of us, including myself,                                          via email    taught to look for a place to land for when    loss of power incidents could have ended
who do a very limited amount of instruct-                                                       the engine quits. This training, while nec-    in the 1980s and then we could have been
ing, simply because we cannot risk the          A WILD IDEA                                     essary, has also been a band-aid to fix the    looking at the other elephant in the room,
legal liability involved.                         Re: Ben Visser’s column, “A wild idea”        reliability issues of ignition and fuel sys-   which is loss of control.
  A 22-year-old with no assets doesn’t          in the Oct. 18 issue: I totally agree. The      tems.                                             For ADS-B Out, if the FAA had said to
care, but the experienced pilots who are        FAA thinks that they are saving GA, but           Modern auto engines rarely fail, need
also CFIs usually have substantial assets       in fact are killing it. Allowing modern         oil, foul plugs, and they sip fuel. And I                      LETTERS | See Page 11
November 1, 2018                                             www.GeneralAviationNews.com — facebook.com/ganews                                                                            11

To build or not to build
                        Jamie Beckett
                        Politics for Pilots

   For the past several months an idea has      I may not wish to be saddled with in the
been nagging at me. The idea isn’t new.         future.
It’s banged around in my head several              Hmmm.
times over the course of my life. Since            The rudder to a Zenith CH750 Super
high school, to be honest. But I’ve never       Duty sits in my flying club’s hangar not
fully committed to it. Perhaps it’s time.       five minutes from home. I built it at the
   I want to build an airplane.                 US Sport Aviation Expo last year, in Se-
   The garage is a great place to start. I’ve   bring, Florida, under the direction of the
built a workbench for small projects and        company’s big dog, Sebastien Heintz.
wouldn’t be opposed to constructing a              It was quicker and easier to build than I
more robust one to assemble aircraft parts      could have imagined. The rudder kit went
on.                                             from being a collection of parts to a fully
   The question is, what to build? There        assembled piece in only two hours.
are so many options — so many re-                  It’s a great airplane. Unique and ready
ally good options — I find myself over-         to fly into and out of unimproved fields. It
whelmed and unable to decide.                   appeals to me, but not as much as a Zenith
   Within arm’s reach at this moment is a       acquisition known as the SAM.
set of plans for Bernie Pietenpol’s classic        Looking vaguely like a World War II
AirCamper. Although I’ve never flown            trainer, this sporty little thing can cruise
a Piet, I’ve been close enough to touch         nearly as fast as my club’s C-182, and I
several of them and they fascinate me.          could build it as a taildragger.                                                                                  Photo Courtesy Jamie Beckett

Designed in the late 1920s, the Piets got          I really miss owning a taildragger.           Jamie shows off the rudder he built at last year’s U.S. Sport Aviation Expo.
a classic look that’s relatively easy and          Of course I could go for the gold stan-
inexpensive to build.                           dard and build an RV. They’re as popular            This is a conundrum I never anticipated.     serious window-shopping to prepare for.
   To date I’ve never seen a finished Piet      as a kit airplane can be. I’ve never met            Of course I could always go out and          Maybe it’s finally time for me to hop a
that actually followed the plans to the let-    anyone who’s built one or owned one who          buy a Pietenpol, or a CH750, or a SAM,          ride in an RV, or the CH750, or the SAM.
ter. Builders tweak them a bit to fit their     had anything but high praise for the kits        or an RV-8.                                        Thankfully, as the year winds down,
wishes just a bit better. Some are wider        or the finished product.                            But that would be just another generic       a new show season is in the planning
to accommodate a bulkier pilot. The wing           My dream airplane might be the RV-8.          airplane. It wouldn’t be my dream air-          stages. Airplanes and pilots will gather all
is often raised a bit to make ingress and       It’s like the grown-up, steroid taking ver-      plane. It wouldn’t have those little extras I   over the landscape. They’ll show off what
egress from the front cockpit less de-          sion of the Pietenpol. It’s sleek, fast, aero-   might want. The panel would be designed         they’re flying, and they’ll seek out what
manding. Engines run the gamut from             batic, and roomy.                                by someone else. The engine selection           they’re wanting to possess. It happens ev-
Model As to more familiar Continentals             Two baggage areas would allow me to           would be made for me. The paint scheme          ery year.
and Lycomings, to Corvairs, Volkswa-            take extended trips over the horizon, and        would be whatever the previous owner               You know, it occurs to me that I have a
gens and all sorts of odd pairings.             the performance would help me get there          fell in love with. The airplane would be        fuselage and several shelves of parts for
   Yet, as drawn to the idea of building        quickly. It’s perfect. Well, almost perfect.     mine, but it wouldn’t reflect my dream of       a Piper Clipper, too. Perhaps instead of a
one as I am, I’m not sure I want to own            The only problem I might have with an         the perfect airplane.                           build, I should be looking for a restoration
and fly the Piet. It’s slow, with an open       RV-8 would be that it could take me 10              Then again, maybe that’s not such a          project.
cockpit. Which is romantic and alluring in      years or longer to build it. By the time I       bad thing. To this point in my career —            This is going to be an interesting winter
its own way, but also presents limitations      finished it I might be too infirm to fly it.     and let’s face it I’m pretty well into my       as I figure out what I want to do, how I’m
                                                   Oh, the challenge of it all. Decisions        career at this point — I’ve only ever           going to do it, and how long it’s going to
                                                like this aren’t easy. Build quick and sim-      flown generic airplanes that didn’t reflect     take for me to reach ultimate victory over
Jamie Beckett is the AOPA Ambassador            ple, but end up with an airplane I might         my dream of the perfect airplane — and          whatever project I might take on.
in Florida. A dedicated aviation advocate,      not want to own in the long term — or go         I’ve loved the experience thoroughly. But          Wish me luck, will you — and maybe
you can reach him at:                           for the brass ring and spend most of my          still…I want to build an airplane.              a helping hand if you’re in the neighbor-
Jamie@GeneralAviationNews.com                   flying days building?                               I’ve got some thinking to do and some        hood.

LETTERS | From Page 10                             In most states a (rich) 16-year-old kid       cense?                                          hp puddle jumper costs roughly the same
                                                can buy a street-legal 840-hp Dodge                 Similarly, in many states 85-year-old        as the 60,000-pound mega-motorhome,
the industry that it would pay X amount of      Challenger SRT Demon, which is pro-              great-grandpa Bob can legally drive his         which is one of the main reasons why pri-
dollars for testing for certification for the   duced and sold without any lengthy and           60,000-pound (non-FAA-approved!) me-            vate light-aircraft aviation is dying.
first company that could develop a safe         costly FAA-certification process — or for        ga-motorhome with a 600-hp diesel pull-           We absolutely need to get the FAA out
sub $500 system that could be installed         that matter any other federal certification      ing a 20,000-pound toy-trailer on a regu-       of the private light-aircraft approval and
in any plane, how much would they have          process.                                         lar driver’s license.                           certification business, and right now the
saved over the $500 rebate program?                Can you really, with a straight face,            And, in some states he will even get to      political environment is better than ever
                        DARRIN TOWERS           tell me that a hypothetical, non-FAA-ap-         enjoy the same 80 mph speed limit on the        to make that happen — regardless of
            via GeneralAviationNews.com         proved 180-hp puddle jumper flown by a           interstate as passenger cars — and with-        how you otherwise feel about President
                                                licensed pilot would be more dangerous           out any kind of medical certificate!            Trump. Are you listening, AOPA?
   The real issue is selective over-regula-     to the public than this Demon driven by             And, by the way, thanks to the FAA’s                                           PETER H
tion for the sole benefit of the regulators.    a 16-year-old kid with a fresh driver’s li-      over-regulation, the FAA-approved 180-                      via GeneralAviationNews.com
12                                                                      General Aviation News — 800.426.8538                                                     November 1, 2018

The best way to treat a rebuilt engine
                          Paul McBride                                                         success, which you apparently had with
                                                                                               your previous engine, so while I feel the
                                                                                                                                             where this type of information may be lo-
                                                                                                                                             cated in the many publications available
                                                                                               component of LW-16702 in the Aeroshell        from Lycoming.
                          Ask Paul                                                             is sufficient, adding the AvBlend certainly      In your particular situation, the infor-
                                                                                               shouldn’t hurt anything.                      mation you are seeking is easily found in
                                                                                                  I’ll leave the decision up to you and      the Lycoming O-320 Series Operator’s
                                                                                               feel confident that if you fly the aircraft   Manual part number 60297-30, in Section
                                                                                               frequently and change the oil and filter as   7, page 7-10.
                                                                                               recommended by Lycoming Service Bul-             You’ll find an illustration showing the

Q
        I have just ordered a Lycom-                Should I still use the same oil and        letin 480F, you will get an excellent ser-    rear view of the engine accessory section
        ing rebuilt IO-360-A1A for                AvBlend? Do the roller tappets require       vice life out of this engine.                 as viewed from the cockpit. It offers all of
        my 1965 M20E Mooney.                      different oils? And anything else you can                                                  the details you are inquiring about, plus

                                                                                               Q
I am replacing a nearly run out Mattituck         recommend.                                           I am converting a Cessna 150 to       other things that may be of assistance to
overhaul. The engine has treated me very                               Chet Parham Port                a Lycoming O-320-E2D engine.          you.
well for more than 1,900 hours with one                                  Charlotte, Florida            The engine came off a Cessna             I would strongly recommend that if
top overhaul.                                                                                  172M that had an oil cooler. I did not re-    you do not own the particular Operator’s

                                                  A
   After break-in, I used Aeroshell W100                  First, let me say “thank you” for    move the engine.                              Manual for your engine that you make the
Plus (contains LW-16702) and a 12 ounce                   ordering that Lycoming rebuilt         There are several ports on the accessory    small investment and buy one.
bottle of AvBlend at each oil and filter                  engine. I really appreciate the      case, but I am not sure which port is the        The information provided in this pub-
change. Oil analysis has been normal              fact that by doing so I’ll continue to re-   pressure and which is the return for the      lication is a “must have” if you intend to
from the beginning.                               ceive my retirement check at the end of      oil cooler.                                   operate and service the engine in order to
   Besides the Lycoming instructions for          the month!                                     The engine also has an oil filter adapter   obtain maximum service life.
break-in, do you have any suggestions,               Seeing that you are located in Florida,   installed.                                       I’ll expand on that recommendation
from your years of experience, on how I           I agree with your choice of using the          Could you help please?                      by saying that anyone who operates any
should treat this “new” engine.                   Aeroshell W100 Plus following the rec-                                  DON BETHEL         Lycoming engine — or for that matter
                                                  ommended engine break-in procedure as                                          via email   any Continental engine — should always
                                                  set forth in Lycoming Service Instruc-                                                     have one of these manuals for reference.

                                                                                               A
Paul McBride, an expert on engines, retired       tion 1427C. As you mentioned, Aeroshell              Don, I really appreciate you re-         Good luck with your conversion project
after almost 40 years with Lycoming.              W100 does incorporate LW-16702, so                   questing this type of information     and I trust the information I’ve provided
Send your questions to:                           adding the AvBlend may be an overkill.               because it gives me the opportu-      will be of some help to bring the entire
AskPaul@GeneralAviationNews.com.                     However, it’s difficult to argue with     nity to hopefully spread the word as to       project to a successful conclusion.

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November 1, 2018                                                www.GeneralAviationNews.com — facebook.com/ganews                                                                           13

Deadline for fuel testing pushed to 2020
   In an update from the FAA on the Piston       from December 2018 to mid-2020.                    “Despite the delay of testing comple-          the FAA “on a non-interference basis to
Aviation Fuels Initiative (PAFI), which is          In early September 2018 Swift sus-           tion, the PAFI mission endures and both           the ongoing PAFI program,” agency of-
the agency’s quest for an unleaded avgas,        pended its work in the PAFI program             FAA and industry partners continue their          ficials said.
FAA officials now say the completion of          to “pursue another fuel outside the pro-        commitment to successfully evaluating                “The FAA invited the fuel producers
testing of the new fuel isn’t expected until     gram,” FAA officials report.                    and identifying unleaded fuel candidates          currently developing high-octane unlead-
mid-2020.                                           “Shell continued to actively work to         that can be authorized for use by the vast        ed fuels to bring their data to the FAA for
   According to FAA officials, Phase 1           optimize its fuel formulation within their      majority of the GA piston engine fleet,”          evaluation and a screening process is un-
and 2 testing of the fuels from Shell and        specification to mitigate identified is-        FAA officials said in the update. “Al-            derway,” FAA officials said. “Those that
Swift Fuels “revealed unique issues with         sues,” FAA officials say. “Early results        though it will take additional time to re-        pass the screening process will participate
each fuel that needed to be addressed.”          from these efforts appear promising.”           alize this goal, it is essential to ensure a      in a Cooperative Research and Develop-
   In response, officials provided a list of        In response to Shell’s efforts to mitigate   viable, safe, and economical fuel is ulti-        ment Agreement (CRADA) testing pro-
issues that needed to be better understood       identified issues, Phase 2 testing of this      mately authorized,” FAA officials add.            gram utilizing a sub-set of the PAFI test-
and mitigated in order for the fuels to          fuel will resume this fall.                        Meanwhile, the FAA and general avia-           ing. The testing is anticipated to include
move forward in the program.                        “Testing will include clearing material      tion industry continue to pursue alterna-         detonation and some performance testing
   During that timeframe, PAFI flight test-      compatibility, durability, detonation, and      tives outside of the PAFI program.                at the FAA’s William J. Hughes Technical
ing and some engine testing was halted,          performance issues before additional flight        Other companies working on high-oc-            Center.”
resulting in a delay in testing completion       testing is conducted,” FAA officials note.      tane unleaded fuel continue to work with                                              FAA.gov

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14                                                                   General Aviation News — 800.426.8538                                                           November 1, 2018

Sharing the skies with drones
By TERRY JARRELL                                come up is safety. The expected ques-
                                                tions, such as “when there is an impact
   It wasn’t all that long ago that only        with an airplane or helicopter” or “when
manned aircraft populated the skies. To-        a drone falls on someone,” are valid con-
day, however, it’s a totally different story.   cerns. There are fundamental reasons
   Drones — formally known as small un-         underpinning this concern,
manned aerial systems (sUAS) — have             mainly related to the
exploded in popularity over the past few        amount of skill and experi-
years and there are no signs of slowing         ence drone operators have.
down.                                              Consider the training and
   Professionals in industries such as ag-      certifications that a manned pilot must
riculture, mapping, aerial photography,         achieve before taking flight. Obviously
and many others are deploying innovative        airplanes and helicopters are complicated     pounds —
ways to maximize their efficiency with          machines requiring an excellent grasp of      the sales people
these new sUAS technologies.                    their mechanical operation, not to men-       at these stores
   Another group of drone operators fly         tion flight rules and procedures.             simply do not
primarily for fun and recreation. While            Drones are also quite technically so-      express the im-
flying drones is a wonderful hobby, there       phisticated and carry their own set of        portance of re-
are less rules and regulations placed on        complicated procedures, but the physical      sponsible flying.
these hobbyists. That’s led to a number         risk is obviously lower to the remote pi-     They sell drones
of incidents concerning safety, which has       lot. Unfortunately, this can create a com-    the same way they                               sUAS operation, yet this is not the
been less than pleasing to manned aircraft      placent attitude for some remote pilots.      would a flat screen                             only time this has happened.
pilots. And rightfully so.                         While losing a drone may cost you a        TV.                                                It only takes a minute to browse through
   Speaking with several manned aircraft        few dollars, chances are much less physi-        Being fair, most people, whether rec-        YouTube or Facebook to see an unfortu-
pilots and an FAA official regarding the        cally risky to the remote pilot. In fact,     reational or professional Part 107 remote       nately high number of these irresponsible
real-world goings on of drones now shar-        careless or uncontrolled operation is more    pilots, want to do the right thing to avoid     drone operators showboating by flying in
ing the National Airspace System gives          likely to present unexpected risks to other   causing problems or accidents.                  any number of illegal ways, such as flying
perspective to the concerns manned air-         aircraft and civilians.                          Still, there are always the ones who         over people or higher than allowed.
craft pilots have.                                 One pilot I interviewed mentioned the      have the “it won’t happen to me” mindset           Then there are the people flying drones
   The first topic that always seems to         ease of someone being able to walk into a     that manned aircraft pilots are concerned       for business, such as taking real estate
                                                big box electronics store and buy a drone     about.                                          photos, who choose to fly without ob-
                                                for a few hundred dollars that will easily       Generally, new drone owners are not          taining their Part 107 certification. This
Terry Jarrell is a FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot    fly right into shared airspace.               aware of what it takes to properly get go-      carelessness is foolish on the part of the
and owner of Black Dog Drone Operations            With virtually no guidance to essen-       ing and this opens the door for mistakes        operator and does nothing to help the pro-
in Florida. He has been involved in leading     tial beginner-level information, such as      to happen.                                      fessionalism that many Part 107 drone
edge technologies for over 15 years as          Know Before You Fly or FAA Drone-                Another pilot I spoke with told me he        operators do, in fact, exhibit.
an Apple expert and nationally recognized       zone — much less mentioning the need          had a near miss on approach a couple               Both sides of this discussion come
writer and instructor. You can contact him      to register your new drone if it meets        years back at roughly 1,300’ AGL. This          loaded with their own set of perceptions
at terry@blackdogdroneops.com.                  the minimum weight requirement of .55         is clearly beyond the allowed ceiling for       and realities.

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