64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales

Page created by Eric Byrd
 
CONTINUE READING
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
ISSN 1756-8749

                                                                                            £4.75
64       SPRING
         2018
THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
ISSN 1756-8749

                                                                                            £4.75
64       SPRING
         2018
THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
WELCOME TO
                  ISSUE 64
   Mountain Rescue is the only
                                                                inthisissue
 official magaziine for mountain
       rescue in England, Wales,
           Scotland and Ireland.

                    EDITORIAL
              Judy Whiteside
              07836 50 9 812
editor@mountain.rescue.org.uk

                                             rack
                                     KeepingTe life...
               Andy Simpson
              0161 764 0999
press@mountain.rescue.org.uk

                                               th
                                     A year in
           Caroline Davenport
              01270 878 324
caroline@media-solution.co.uk

        mountain.rescue.org.uk
                                         #MREWDis
                                                  covery
                                                                      Following the MREW Land Rover
                                                                      on its journey around England
                                                                      and Wales                                6
                   NEXT ISSUE
                     ISSUE 65
    Editorial Copy Deadline:
        Friday 8 June 2018
                                                                 12       Mental Health #itsoktotalk: Andy
                                                                          Elwood talks about coming to terms
                                                                          with his own mental health issues
Editorial copy must be supplied
             as Word document.
   Images must be supplied as
        high resolution (300 dpi)
             JPG/EPS/TIFF/PDF.

                                     18
                                             The Safety Issue Keep our
    Advertising artwork must be
   supplied, ready prepared on
                                             mountains free and dangerous:
        CD or via email as font              Writer, climber and philosopher
     embedded high resolution                Francis Sanzaro puts the case
      PDF/EPS/TIFF (300 dpi).

                                     22
                                             Stemming a rising tide in

Cover
                                             call-outs Judy Whiteside looks at
                                             the story behind the newly

story
                                             launched #adventuresmartwales

                                     27
                                             Tackling the ‘avoidable
                                             call-outs’ message Media advice
                                             from Sally Seed on what to say
   Northumberland
                                             when they happen
  National Park MRT
     medical officer
 Jamie Pattison with
 a stranded vehicle
         © NNPMRT.
                                       AMBLESIDE MEDICAL CONFERENCE:
                                       Mr David Knowles on Fracture Management in the Field, Dr Theo
                                       Weston on Major Incidents, Dr Alison Sambrook on Uncommon
                                                                                                                46
                                       Medical Problems, Dr Les Gordon on Hypothermia and Dr Ei Ei

                                                                          what’s in at a glance
                                       Htwe on Sickle Cell Disease

               PLEASE NOTE
     Articles carried in Mountain
      Rescue do not necessarily
                                                NATIONAL NEWS: 5-17                      MEDICAL: 46-54
reflect the opinions of Mountain                MENTAL HEALTH: 12-15                 MORE TEAM NEWS: 54
    Rescue England and Wales.
We do not accept responsibility             FOOD FOR THOUGHT: 18-25                         INCIDENTS: 9
          for advertising content.
                                                   MEDIA ADVICE: 27                  SEARCH DOGS: 40-41
                                                   TEAM NEWS: 29-45                    WHO’S WHO: 56-57

                                                                                       SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE   3
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
UPDATEMREW
                          MIKE FRANCE CHAIRMAN
                          It’s fair to say we have had a good winter this year, with great snowfalls and long cold spells, but it
                          looks like mountain rescuing has at times got in the way of us playing in the hills. There have been
                          some stunning pictures on social media, some dramatic rescues and some good shots of you
                          enjoying your passion of mountaineering.
  You may have noticed a few more Scottish       JD Foundation (JDF) asking if they would like       issues. If they arose, I would address them.
Mountain Rescue stories in the last issue?       to be a partner on the project to promote           Over the years there have been some very
Copies of the magazine are now making            safety in the outdoors, to which they agreed.       difficult issues and as a management team
their way north of the Border — and also west    We’ve put some money to one side in this            we have addressed them. I believe we are
to Mountain Rescue Ireland — so welcome          year’s budget for this — a national joined-up       stronger today as an organisation than we
guys and girls, we look forward to more of       campaign could be a costly exercise. At the         have ever been. This showed at the UKSAR
your news.                                       UKSAR conference, following Phil Benbow’s           conference. We attended as a very capable,
  In the last magazine I talked about looking    presentation about ‘Adventure Smart Wales’,         equal partner. Our organisation is respected
for a new chair of the APPG. Thanks to Steve     I asked Andy Simpson, publications chair, to        at the highest level and this only happens
Cullabine, of Woodhead MRT, who put me in        call a meeting of his group, inviting Phil and      because other UKSAR services see a well-
touch with Lee Rowley MP. Lee has agreed         representatives from JDF to see if we could         run, well managed organisation that
to take on this challenging task. I have asked   roll this great idea out in England. If the         performs rescues to the highest standard.
you to let me have the names and                 teams get behind this campaign, I think it will     That’s down to everyone.
constituencies of any MPs who support your       go a long way to promote safety in the hills          Finally, I understand Steve Wood and David
team. What I intend to do is give these          along with the work of MREW.                        Coleman, both trustees, have called a
names to Lee so, when he calls a meeting           In my manifesto I said that, under my             meeting of the regional chairs to look at the
of MPs, he will get people interested in our     tenure, the organisation would continue to be       review of MREW. I am looking forward to
work. I’m also happy to receive any names        run by volunteers and I didn’t want to take         hearing the views of the review panel which I
our Scottish and Irish colleagues may have.      control away from teams. The workload               guess will mean more work for the trustees
I understand the politics, but the APPG is a     today is massive, but I still have that vision in   and management team. If we agree things
UK government working group                      my sights. Mountain Rescue is a voluntary           need to change, then change they will.
  Last year, the regional chairs group asked     organisation but to keep the organisation           Following what I’ve just said about the views
that MREW do something to help reduce the        voluntary we need to be effective in the ‘back      of UKSAR, this may also be a good time to
number of unnecessary calls to teams,            office’ (MREW), so I’m comfortable that             draw your attention to a paper ‘What does
suggesting we needed to put together a           some of the services to run mountain rescue         MREW do for you’. You will find it on the
national safety campaign. Mike Margeson          continue to be bought in. The Scottish model        website. Worth a read. ✪
has met a few times with the BMC about this      seems to work well.
and I’ve had a couple of meetings with the         I also said I wouldn’t duck any difficult

                                                                          GDPR: DEREK BROWN
                                                                          Following on from the previous article (MR
                                                                          Magazine, Winter 2018), the GDPR information
                                                                          gathering exercise was completed in mid-
                                                                          February with 75% of teams and regions
                                                                          responding. This was a great response and
                                                                          indicates the level of interest in the subject.
                                                                            A massive thanks goes out to those who responded and to the teams
                                                                          who kindly volunteered to be interviewed to help us understand things
                                                                          better. In addition we received a number of draft documents that were
                                                                          shared on the basis that we could use them to develop materials to
                                                                          support teams. Hopefully this exercise alone has increased awareness
                                                                          of what constitutes personal data and how it should be protected.
    INCORRECT STORAGE –            CORRECT STORAGE                          We carried out analysis of the responses and used it to inform the
    TURNBUCKLE NOT                 – TURNBUCKLE                           report that will be issued to MREW trustees very soon. Some key
    UNSCREWED                      FULLY UNSCREWED                        themes were identified and we will be moving forward in Phase Two of
                                                                          the project to provide the support materials that were identified as being
    ERRATUM. MR MAG JANUARY 2018:                                         crucial to teams to enable them to comply with the new data protection
    REF: ACCIDENTAL DAMAGE TO BELL                                        regulation. This will include specific training materials for team data
    STRETCHER HEADGUARDS                                                  protection officers and awareness training for team members.
    Please note the images had been incorrectly                             By end of March we will be issuing a high level summary of the report,
    (identically) captioned (the perils of cut and                        along with a timetable of Phase Two products that teams can use if they
    paste!) Correct captions as above. Thanks to                          feel that they would be helpful. In Phase Two we will also be working
    the eagle-eyed readers who pointed this out                           more closely with key system owners to support their GDPR journey.
    and apologies to Lyon.

                                                                                                                       SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE   5
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
ngTr a ck
      Keepi
                                                                                                    IEMORE
                                                                                           AINING AV
                                                                                 WINTER TR h, Patterdale and

              e life...
                                                                                 Cocker mout
                                                                                            am member
                                                                                                     s headed
                                                                                 Keswick teavalanche training
                                                                                 north for nd 26 January 2018                                         UPDATEMREW
                 th
                                                                                  in Scotla

       A year in
                WDi scovery
           #MRE

                                                                                                                                    SCARBOR
                                                                                                                                    RYEDALE OUGH &
                                                                                                                                   the moor take to
                                                                                                                                   morning s for a
                                                                                                                                   familia of
                                                                                                                                   15 Februrisation
                                                                                                                                           ary 2018

                                                                                              MULTI-A
                                                                                              WORKING GENCY
                                                                                              HM Coast between
                                                                    team for                 North Ea guard
                                                              outh
                                                     H Cockerm in searcho                    Clevela st and
                                                  ARC Wasdale         dt
                                             LE SE              . Har      her               members nd team
                                       WASDA rs assist rom Leeds so bad hig                  10 March
                                           be         f        e
                                       mem sing man ions wer ree day     s                            2018
                                       a mis ve condit r those th
                                        beliee fells fo8
                                        up th nuary 201
                                        17 Ja

                                                                                                                                                            TIME FOR
      CONISTO                                                                                                                                               and many A TOP-UP After
      members N team                                                                                                                                        was in n miles travelle a busy week
     Discove put the                                                                                                                                       some staeed of an AdBlued, the Disco
     through ry 5                                                                                                                                          Clevela ndard maintena top up and
     tests. V some                                                                                                                                         to Land nd team members nce updates.
     Super sm erdict?                                                                                                                                      12 MarchRover Ripon for took it down
                                                                                                                                                                    2018           some TLC
    some ver ooth over                                                                                                                     above
    tricky g y steep                                                                                                              cue high ry
                                                                                                                              res      cove well
    with ice round                                                                                                      RDALE     e Dis
    7 Januar ...                                                                                                 PATTE water. Th ptionally cent
            y 2018                                                                                               Haye rmed exc e hill dessteep
                                                                                                                       s         e
                                                                                                                 perfoe snow, th nt on the
                                                                                                                  in th ol brillia e dam
                                                                                                                  contr nt from th
                                                                                                                  desce uary 2018
                                                                                                                   3 Febr
                                                                                                                                                                                         Images courtesy of: Coniston,
                                                                                                                                                                                         Cockermouth, Patterdale,
                                                                                                                                                                                         Cleveland and Scarborough &
                                                                                                                                                                                         Ryedale teams and Neil Ingram,
                                                                                                                                                                                         via Facebook #MREWDiscovery

                                                                                                                                                                                         Top: Rob McDougal (Sales
                                                                                                                                                                                         Executive, Land Rover Ripon),
                                                                                                                                                                                         David Martin (Service
                                                                                                                                                                                         Supervisor, Land Rover Ripon),
                                                                                                                                                                                         Ken Dunbar (PR Officer,
                                                                                  STRETCH
                                                                                                                                                                                         Cleveland MRT), Martin Codd
                                                                                 Testing ER CASE                                                                                         (Vehicle Officer, Cleveland MRT)
                                                                                 for stre space
                                                                                          tcher
                                                                                                                                                                                         and Louise Scatchard (Service
                                                                                 and kit..                                                               SUPPORT
                                                                                 10 March .                                                             COMMUNI ING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                         Advisor, Land Rover, Ripon)
                                                                                          2018                                                          Beast frTY as
                                                                                                                                                        east tak om the
                                                                                                                                                        1 March 2es hold
                                                                                                                                                                 018

6     MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE SPRING 2018                                                                                                                                   SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE           7
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
UPDATEMREW

MARCH: JD FOUNDATION AND MREW EVENT
ELAINE GILLILAND                         The visitors tried their hands with 4x4 off road experience, traverse, scramble, search,
                                       stretcher carry, first aid and dog demonstration activities. The charities involved were CRY
                                       (Cardiac Response in the Young), Salford Foundation, Sport4Life, Papyrus, Smiling Families,
It was a spectacularly successful
                                       the Factory Youth Zone, Once Upon A Smile and Kidscape. The aim was to give everyone
JD Foundation Charities event
                                       the opportunity to access every activity, the objective being to allow everyone to have at least
weekend at Holcombe Moor
                                       one go, have fun and make them smile, and this was achieved twofold.
Army Cadet Training Camp in
                                         Feedback during the weekend and since has been amazing. A huge thanks to all of the
early March, entertaining 84
                                       people involved in running the event over the weekend, specifically Bowland Pennine,
children and young adults (130
                                       Rossendale and Pendle, Cleveland and Bolton teams, SARDA England and SARDA Wales,
people including carers and
                                       the Holcombe Moor Army Cadet Training Centre, regional and MREW officers and a number
families), as well as 45 JD Group
                                       of mountain rescue families who also offered their support. Here’s to the next one!
and Foundation staff.

incidents
                  October to December 2017
                  Lake District                       Northumberland NP                17        South Wales
                  Cockermouth               12        Scarborough & Ryedale             3        Brecon                                 31
                  Coniston                  10        Swaledale                         1        Central Beacons                         3
                  Duddon and Furness        13        Teesdale & Weardale               1
                  Kendal                    11                                                   South West
                  Keswick                   25        North Wales                                SARA                                    1
                  Kirkby Stephen            15        Ogwen Valley                      9
                                                                                                 Yorkshire Dales
                  Langdale Ambleside        28        Peak District                              CRO                                    15
                  Patterdale                17        Buxton                           29        Upper Wharfedale                       14
                  Penrith                    9        Derby                            18
                  Wasdale                   17        Edale                            11        Search Dogs
                                                      Kinder                            1        England                                 6
                  Mid-Pennine                                                                    Lakes                                   6
                  Bowland Pennine           16        Woodhead                          6
                  Calder Valley             15        Peninsula                                  RAF
                                                      Cornwall                          6        Leeming                                 1
                  North East
                  Cleveland                 10        Dartmoor Okehampton               5        Total                                392
                  North of Tyne              1        Dartmoor Tavistock                6
                                                      Exmoor                            3

         *
                   NOTE: A NUMBER OF RECORDS ARE MISSING FROM THESE STATS. THE CORRECT FIGURES
                   (AND ANY DISCREPANCIES) SHOULD BE REPORTED TO THE STATISTICS OFFICER

                                                                                                           SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE   9
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
MREW REGIONAL
                   INCIDENT MANAGEMENT
                   TRAINING ROLLS INTO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 CONFERENCEREPORT
                   THE LAKES
                   The courses, partly funded by Libor and run
                   by Berwicks, are now being delivered in most
                   regions. The Lakes version took place at
                   Patterdale team base earlier this year and
                   was attended by team members from
                   across the Lake District. Carolyn Otley, of
                   Cockermouth MRT, reports.
                                                 ‘Grab a laptop, find
                                               someone to take with you,
                                               and drive across to Police
                                               HQ before the road
                                               floods.’
                                                 ‘Good,   you’re    here!
                                               Have you got everything
Photo: Nick Lumb

                                               you need? Are you onto
                                               our wi-fi? We’ve just
                                               declared a major incident,
                                               and we’ll be holding Gold
                                               meetings in the room at
                                                                            FEBRUARY’S FIRST UKSAR                                                                                                                                                                                                   Photos © Vivienne Bailey Photography
                                               the end of the corridor.
                   You’re very welcome to join us if you want to....’
                                                                            CONFERENCE CELEBRATES
                      The floods caused by Storm Desmond in
                   December 2015 certainly provided an opportunity          THE WORK OF THE WIDER                                                                   impressive catering provision),
                                                                                                                                                                    and a whistle-stop pitch at our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 team, ‘Risking Life and Limb’). But
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 discretion, as they say, is the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          case. Although the top did
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          explode out of one of my Bristow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   twelve non-stop hours of the stuff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   — was to kick-back with my
                   for immersive learning around the coordination of
                   major incidents. I was already reasonably familiar
                   with the LDSAMRA major incident plan — but things
                                                                            SEARCH AND RESCUE FAMILY                                                                chosen targets... er, networking
                                                                                                                                                                    opportunities. Then on to what we
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 better part of valour. Best not.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Prince William’s presence at the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          pens during use. All that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          scribbling.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   mates. Arghh!! Not helped in the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   least by the gentlemen on either
                                                                                                                                                                    really came for, the educational             conference was thanks in no                Neither were there many                side of me who thought it polite to
                   would certainly have been less stressful with a bit
                   more knowledge of how the statutory organisations        Judy Whiteside reports on a busy two                                                    stuff.
                                                                                                                                                                      With four workshops running
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 small part to MREW chairman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Mike France, who extended an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          women up there in the spotlight
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          for those opening or closing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   exclude       me       from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   conversations, like school ground
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      their

                   coordinate the overall response.
                      Fortunately, that’s just what the new MREW
                                                                            days of networking at the NEC.                                                          concurrently at any one time,                invitation to our patron on behalf of    sessions.       That   said,   sitting   bullies. So much for ‘recognising
                                                                                                                                                                    there was a lot going on. Al                 UKSAR. A handful of mountain             alongside two of my female               when our colleagues are feeling
                   Regional     Tactical    Incident    course    covers.
                                                                            All roads led to the NEC on Thursday evening, 8 February, as mountain                   Read’s ‘Training and Standards —             rescuers were introduced to the          mountain rescue colleagues for           isolated’, as one workshop
                   Information about the Local Resilience Forum
                                                                            and cave rescue team members from across England, Wales and                             Interoperability for SAR’ proved a           Duke over the lunch break. Derby         the grand finale, we totted up that      earnestly encouraged us to do.
                   structures that are used to bring organisations
                                                                            Scotland began to converge on Birmingham for the first ever UKSAR                       popular choice. On arrival, each of          MRT member Graeme Poole was              29 men had presented workshops           Maybe I was still a blur?
                   together to plan for emergencies, and details of how
                                                                            conference to celebrate the work of search and rescue, be that                          the 90 delegates were presented              one of them. ‘He was very well           over the two days, and 12 women.           Thank you to those whose
                   the Strategic, Tactical and Operational Coordination
                   Groups that are established during an incident
                                                                            paid service or voluntary. Well, I say ‘all roads’. Cumbria to Birmingham               with a ticket for their ‘table’, prising     briefed and asked pertinent and          Of the 252 delegates attending,          feedback has helped inform this
                                                                            proved considerably more tortuous than expected thanks to two                           them away from the familiar to               sometimes challenging questions’,        40 were female. So, on reflection,       write-up (when I eventually pinned
                   operate.
                                                                            major traffic accidents and rain so heavy you could barely see the                      work     with     colleagues       from      says Graeme.                             at 16% that’s probably higher than       them down) and thanks to UKSAR
                      Perhaps the most useful part of the day was
                                                                            car bonnet. Oh for a search and rescue helicopter...                                    different operational cultures to               Other workshops included topics       the ratio of male to female team         for setting the whole thing up and
                   information about the kind of input that might be
                                                                                                                                                                    address a volley of questions.               as diverse as tax, insurance and         members at grass roots level             including mountain rescue.
                   expected from a mountain rescue representative at
                                                                                                                                                                    We’ll have more on that particular           grants,       avalanche     protocols,   where the majority of applicants to        The (almost) last word then to
                   those meetings — and the opportunity to practise           Finally checked in, suitably refreshed    you get the gist). Then, perhaps a little   workshop in July’s issue.                    drones, SAR in Northern Ireland,         join teams still appear to be ‘white,    Graeme, who reported back to
                   putting together and delivering a briefing. It was a     and breakfasted — and further tested        prematurely with hindsight, he noted          Mental health and wellbeing was            drowning prevention and flood            middle class and male’.                  Derby team that there was
                   very interactive course with plenty of practical         in our search skills to find the relevant   ‘the recent spate of poor weather —         perhaps the most topical thread,             response,          helicopters    and      No doubt the ‘official’, online        ‘nothing       earth       shattering
                   exercises — and I certainly came away with a much        hall in an otherwise deserted NEC           what we used to call winter’.               with a number of workshops                   reducing call-outs. One of these         feedback will have reflected all         operations-wise’, but it was good
                   firmer grasp of how the major incident coordination      (Upstairs! Who knew they had an                I suspect a snowflake had fluttered      running across the two days and              workshops, about mental health           these points (they DID ask for           to    discover      that     all    the
                   structures are supposed                                  upstairs?) — we joined colleagues           on Regent Street. The Beast had yet         a surprise visitor on Friday.                (#itsoktotalk) features on page 12,      honest appraisal), and in two            organisations        have        similar
                   to operate.                                              from the RAF MRS, Lowland Rescue,           to show its face.                           Prevented from parking our bums              others will be coming along in the       years time the second UKSAR              successes and problems. And
                      Of course, there’s no        ...CERTAINLY A           the RNLI and a number of smaller               A second welcome then, from Alex         on our preferred seats on the front          next issue. All were informative —       conference will have addressed           therein lies the premise (and
                   better way to reinforce         TRAINING COURSE          rescue charities alongside the MCA,         Sharp of Sikorsky, the headline             row, and made to wait for several            if a little too long on occasion, and    any imbalances.                          success) of this conference. Paid
                   learning than practice          I’D RECOMMEND!           Bristow Helicopters, representatives        sponsor, tugging the heart strings with     minutes       before       the       first   perhaps geared more towards the            But, niggles aside, it WAS a           or voluntary, we share so much in
                   — and that came                                          from the emergency services and             his assertion that ‘an airplane can fly     presentation (about the Mind Blue            paid sector than the voluntary. It       great networking opportunity, and        common.
                   sooner than expected.                                    government in the Concourse Suite           over and drop flowers. A helicopter         Light Programme), we suspected               was quite water-centric too. But         definitely an event worth attending.       Graeme       too,     valued      the
                   Within a couple of weeks, the Beast from the East        for the grand opening.                      can land and save lives’. Except            something might be up. And then              then the MCA strapline — as we           Outside of the workshops, I doubt        opportunity to network, adding
                   hit Cumbria, an ‘Unusual Incident’ declared, and a         No fewer than five opening                when it can’t, of course.                   he arrived, our MREW patron, the             were reminded by the agency’s            I was visible as more than a blur        that ‘those informal relationships
                   Strategic Coordination Group established, chaired        speakers took to the podium to                 Next up was Richard Parkes,              Duke of Cambridge, himself a                 Damien Oliver during his double-         for much of the time — too many          will   encourage        future     joint
                   by Cumbria Police. The Lake District mountain            welcome delegates, priming a rapt           chairman of the UKSAR strategic             fervent advocate of greater mental           act final address with Bristow’s         names to put to email addresses,         operations with a higher level of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   confidence.’ Roll on 2020. ✪
                   rescue teams put their Major and Unusual Incident        audience for the ‘advanced networking       committee, and Gareth Pritchard             health awareness.                            Russell Torbet — is ‘Safer lives,        old friends to share a giggle with,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Top, left to right: Exceedingly good
                   Plans into operation, and spent five days                skills’ exercise ahead, ripples of          QPM, swiftly followed by Chief                ‘Is one allowed to tap the future          safer ships, safer seas’.                too many notes to scribble and

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   stationery; UKSAR Conference podium. Above,
                   participating in the multi-agency coordination           recognition from the floor punctuating      Inspector Neil Anderson from Police         king on the shoulder?’ I wondered               If we’re talking niggles, there       far too little time to shoehorn it all

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   left to right: Bristow display; HRH The Duke
                   groups (and responding to nearly 40 incidents). It       rousing, polished speeches.                 Scotland. ‘We absolutely could not do       fleetingly,     from       my       seat     wasn’t a single ‘headline’ speaker       in. My only gripe on the
                   definitely felt less stressful to me than Storm            ‘Celebrity inspired madness!’ said        it without the support of our volunteer     immediately behind that very                 up on that podium from the               networking front was Friday
                   Desmond, as I had a far better idea how we fitted in     Sir Alan Massey KCB CBE. ‘Satnav            partners and agencies’, said Neil. Ah.                                                                                                                                     of Cambridge; Kev Mitchell (SMR), Damon
                                                                                                                                                                    shoulder (bearing in mind we                 voluntary sector, land or sea, and       evening’s dinner when we were
                   to the overall structure... so certainly a training      lunacy!’ (Two phrases I feel sure had       Now we’re getting to it. This is what                                                                                                                                      Powell (SMR), Graeme Poole (Derby MRT)
                   course I’d recommend! ✪
                                                                                                                                                                    have met before on more than                 a great deal about Bristow, who          randomly shuffled onto tables of
                                                                            a little more context. My scribbling        we want to hear. And with that it was       one occasion and he did, of                  sponsored the stationery. And            strangers, much like Al’s training       Moira Weatherstone (SMR), Richard Parkes
                                                                            hand hadn’t quite got up to speed           off for lukewarm coffee (or tea, in my      course, provide a foreword for my            they do indeed do a good                 workshop. Enforced networking!           (UKSAR) the Duke of Cambridge, Mike France
                                                                            with my good ear at that point, but         case, the only disappointing bit of an      book about the Ogwen Valley                  notebook and pen. Or two, in my          When all I really wanted — after         (MREW) and Dave Close (MREW).

            10          MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE SPRING 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE          11
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
mental health
                                                                                                                                                                                                            feelings and emotions after traumatic events,          Three key things made it work and they are
                                                                                                                                                                                                            which are common in UKSAR. The quirky               a great guide to help you listen, when
                                                                                                                                                                                                            illustrations and simple language really get        someone feels they want to talk:
                                                                                                                                                                                                            the message across well on a level we can              • Create safety and trust
                                                                                                                                                                                                            all make sense of.                                     • Listen carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Secondly, ‘Save-My-Life-School’ by Natalie          • Don’t judge.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Harris, a paramedic from Toronto, who                  I continued to serve with RAF SAR,
                                                                                                                                                                                                            developed PTSD after attending a call when          completed a tour of Afghanistan as a
                                                                                                                                                                                                            she had to treat a murderer in the same             paramedic on the battlefield rescue
                                                                                                                                                                                                            room as two of his victims. This is a page          helicopter and joined Coastguard SAR. Life
                                                                                                                                                                                                            turner of a book from an individual on the          was good and I never looked back.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   About five years after Afghanistan, I was on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                holiday in France with my wife and I ducked
                                                                                                                                                                                                            THERE IS STILL A LOT OF STIGMA IN                   into the shower one morning before we
                                                                                                                                                                                                            OUR ‘CAN-DO, CRACK-ON’ CULTURE                      headed out. Suddenly, I was in an upturned

                                #itsoktotalk
                                                                                                                                                                                                            AND MANY OF OUR ORGANISATIONS                       Land Rover with a trapped patient in
                                                                                                                                                                                                            DO NOT HAVE ENOUGH STRUCTURED                       Afghanistan. (This was a job I had done out
                                                                                                                                                                                                            SUPPORT NETWORKS IN PLACE WHEN                      there). It felt claustrophobic and I could feel
                                                                                                                                                                                                            SOMEONE DOES HAVE THE COURAGE                       the 50-degree heat of the day. I could feel the
                                                                                                                                                                                                            TO RAISE A HAND AND ASK FOR HELP                    sand on my skin and the weight of my body
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                armour. I could see the patient in front of me
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                and I could feel the pressure I was under to
                                                                                                                                                                                                            frontline. This will help you understand            give best care, extricate him and the danger
                                                                                                                                                                                                            depression especially, but also PTSD, turning       I felt to my own life.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            to alcohol to cope and the recovery process            I closed my eyes and I could still see the
                                                                                                                                                                                                            after someone tries to end her own life.            patient and when I turned the shower to cold,
                                                                                                                                                                                                              I love my job. As Jim Fox writes, ‘Find a job     I could still feel the heat of the day. No matter
                                                                                                                                                                                                            you love and you’ll never work another day in       how hard I scrubbed, I could not get rid of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                            your life’. This was how I felt in my early years   feeling of sand on my skin. This was a very
                                                                                                                                                                                                            in SAR. Each day was an amazing                     frightening experience and the best way I
                                                                                                                                                                                                            adventure. I’d seen lots of traumatic incidents     can describe it is like having a nightmare
                                                                                                                                                                                                            already and been fine, so mental health was         when you are awake.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            something other people had to worry about,             When I got out of the shower and came
                                                                                                                                                                                                            not me.                                             through to my wife, I must have looked
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Until one day, I rescued a patient with a         terrible because straight away she was very
                                                                                                                                                                                                            serious head injury from an off-shore rig. He       concerned for me and asked what was
                                                                                                                                                                                                            vomited into my eyes and mouth and his              wrong.

                                                                                                   Main photo: Andy Elwood in action with RAF SAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                            vomit contained blood. I realised after this           I was so scared now — had I got PTSD? I

                                                                                                   Inset: The Big22 campaign © Andy Elwood
                                                                                                                                                                                                            incident that there was so much I was not in        didn’t want to admit this to myself, let alone
                                                                                                                                                                                                            control of, as I had previously thought.            my wife. How could this happen out of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Suddenly I was seriously worried for my own         blue, five years on? What was wrong with me?
                                                                                                                                                                                                            health and the long term implications due to           Very quickly I decided I would tell her what
                                                                                                                                                                                                            the potential risk of infection.                    I’d experienced in the shower. Immediately, I
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Because of the blood tests, my GP was             felt a little better and gradually things got
                                                                                                          I want to share here some of my own            However, there is still a lot of stigma to break   involved and he offered me the chance to            back to normal for me. I could continue with
                                                                                                        experiences from a career in the ambulance       down in our ‘can-do, crack-on’ culture and         see a psychiatrist. This worried me at first —      our plans for the day and I haven’t had
                                                                                                        service, search and rescue, as a paramedic       many of our organisations do not have              did he think I was mad? What would the lads         another flashback since. It took me a couple
                                                                                                        in Afghanistan and caring for and losing close   enough structured support networks in place        back at work say, if I said I had been to see       of days to get back in the shower though! My
                                                                                                        family members during normal twenty-first        when someone does have the courage to              the ‘shrink’? Was I going crazy? Was I not          wife saved my life that day because she:
                              ANDY ELWOOD MEDICAL                                                       century life. I hope to show that talking to     raise a hand and ask for help.                     able to cope? Was I a failure? Was this the            • Created safety and trust

                              STANDARDS NORTH,                                                          someone about how you feel about traumatic
                                                                                                        events can help you to feel better, move on
                                                                                                                                                           We have more resources than ever before
                                                                                                                                                         to educate and reduce the stigma around
                                                                                                                                                                                                            end of my dream job?
                                                                                                                                                                                                              I chose to get an appointment, despite the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   • Listened carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   • Didn’t judge.
                              BRISTOW HELICOPTERS LIMITED                                               and maintain good mental health. The key
                                                                                                        takeaway from my own experience is ‘It’s OK
                                                                                                                                                         mental health issues, but we still are reading
                                                                                                                                                         headlines like these: ‘One in four police
                                                                                                                                                                                                            stigma, as I knew I needed some help to get
                                                                                                                                                                                                            over the fear I had about my future health
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   I grew up in Northern Ireland during ‘The
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Troubles’, a very stressful and frightening
                                                                                                        to talk’.                                        officers who died in Devon and Cornwall            and about clipping onto the winch again and         time. My mother would talk about it, even
                              I’m pleased to report that Mental Health was a major theme                  I believe we have made progress with           since 2009 took their own lives’ (The Herald)      going to rescue someone — a job I really            when her brother was murdered by the IRA,
                              at the inaugural UKSAR Conference, which was attended by                  mental health awareness in the last few          and ‘Paramedics more at risk of PTSD than          loved and didn’t want to stop doing.                but my father never did, choosing to bottle it
                              the Duke of Cambridge. The momentum, which gathered                       years, thanks to celebrities such as Stephen     soldiers’ (www.heart.co.uk).                         Thankfully, the psychiatrist was brilliant and    all up. He was a police officer for 35 years
                              during various workshops, has led to a National Working Group             Fry, Ruby Wax, Carrie Fisher, and the Duke         Mental health is difficult to understand,        not at all the stereotype I was worried about.      and dealt with plenty of traumatic incidents
                                                                                                        and Duchess of Cambridge. Charities such         especially if you’ve not experienced it I          He put me at ease immediately, we had a             and lost many friends and colleagues during
                              being set up within UKSAR to move forward and coordinate a
                                                                                                        as Mind Blue Light, Heads Together, Calm         recommend two books to introduce you to            chat and he explained it was perfectly              this time. On reflection, I can see how my
                              strategy to tackle this issue within all our rescue organisations.
                                                                                                        and PTSD999 have started to make a               this subject, if you’ve a desire to understand     normal to feel like this after such an incident.    father was stressed by his lack of
                              We’ve met already and aim to present our progress and                     difference too, and most of all I think the      more in order to help colleagues and               Fantastic — after only a few minutes I felt like    engagement at home sometimes and his
                              structured plan at the Emergency Services Show (September                 stigma has been cracked in our work              yourself. ‘Trauma is Really Strange’ is a great    my old self again, ready to get back to work        bad moods. I just wish he could have talked
                              2018 at the NEC).                                                         environment by many individual 999 services      comic, pitched at a winchman level, which          and be winched. This session was so easy            about it and unloaded some of this weight.
                                                                                                        personnel coming forward to tell their story.    explains how it is normal to have strong           and so helpful, why did it work so well?            It’s important to note that often poor mental

12      MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE SPRING 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE   13
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
THE MENTAL HEALTH AT WORK REPORT 2017 LAID OUT THESE HEADLINE STATISTICS SHOWING THE
                                                       EXTENT OF THE PROBLEM. SUBSTITUTE VOLUNTEERS FOR ‘EMPLOYEES’ AND I THINK THE FIGURES ARE
                                                       RELEVANT TO MOUNTAIN RESCUE AND THROUGHOUT UKSAR.

health and stress can build over a long
cumulative period, rather than just from one
traumatic incident.
  In 2016, reports from the US stated that 22
veterans were dying by suicide each day. To
increase awareness of PTSD and these
shocking statistics, a social media campaign
challenged individuals to post videos doing
22 press-ups for 22 days and then nominate
others to also take up the challenge, thus             THESE ARE THE TAKEAWAYS IN THE REPORT FOR LEADERS IN YOUR ORGANISATION. I AM PLEASED TO
spreading the awareness further.                       REPORT THAT UKSAR HAS TAKEN UP THIS ‘CALL TO ACTION’ BY SETTING UP THE NATIONAL STEERING
  I empathised with this cause, but thought            GROUP ON MENTAL HEALTH AND WELLBEING, FOLLOWING THE CONFERENCE.
I’d shift the focus to emergency services
personnel. I believe there are many military
charities and support, but none for UK
emergency services personnel (many of
whom are also veterans, like myself).
  I also thought I could go one better than the
videos in my daily newsfeed of middle-aged
men struggling to do 22 press-ups alone!
So, I decided to make more interesting
videos using the SAR aircraft and featuring
famous landmarks or events such as Cowes
Week, Stanage Edge and Downtown Abbey.             returned to work in a short period. This           anything and after a short time, agreed it was
I started with a video of the helicopter trying    shows that getting the message out there           possible and there was nothing bad about
to do press-ups with me (but not quite             and breaking down the stigma saves lives.          admitting this. This illustrated to me how
keeping up).                                       Although PTSD is treatable, it’s much better       deeply instilled the stigma can be, even in
  On the last day, I dreamed of all the            to catch and treat the early symptoms by           someone who would consider himself a
emergency services in my area coming to            talking in an open and supporting                  mental health campaigner.
my base and doing press-ups together with          environment following our exposure to                Since then, I haven’t looked back. I feel
as many emergency vehicles and aircraft as         traumatic incidents.                               much better, am sleeping well again and
possible. To spread the word and recruit             We are working with Mind Blue Light as a         tackling life as I did before. I look after myself
others to the cause, I travelled the UK making     partner to explore how we can set up a             better as I go. Mindfulness has been an
press-up videos with other emergency               similar structure to the Peer Trauma Support       incredible help to think clearly, have a focus
services. A highlight was at Tower of London       (PTS) network in Bristow UKSAR. The                and sleep consistently. Try it and you will be
after being transported by the RNLI along the      initiative provides support to colleagues          amazed how much better you can feel for a
Thames, escorted by police and fire service        through a network of volunteers, who are           simple investment in yourself for a few
launches.                                          trained in accordance with industry best           minutes a day. I recommend trying an app
  I soon realised there was a culture of           practices and NICE guidelines.                     such as ‘Calm’.
silence, of bottling up many mental health           During my PTS training, I realised I was           This last example of how my mental health
issues regarding traumatic incidents at work.                                                         was affected by normal life doesn’t involve a
Yet as soon as many people were alone with                                                            traumatic incident — it’s just the cumulative
me, they confided they too had suffered or          THE SIMPLE MESSAGE IS THAT WE                     effect of ‘normal’ life. I’ve included it to show
knew someone close to them who had. I               SHOULD TALK ABOUT THE INTENSE                     the importance of looking after yourself, your
heard stories of friends and colleagues who         FEELINGS AND EMOTIONS WE                          colleagues and friends by noticing if they are
had died by suicide from this issue.                HAVE AFTER TRAUMATIC EVENTS                       not their normal selves. I hope you also now
  At this time in the UK, suicide was reported                                                        have a simple 3-point plan of how to listen
as the No 1 killer of men under 45 years old.      showing symptoms of grief, burn-out or             when someone wants to talk about
I adopted the message from another                 stress. This presented primarily by not            something that is bothering them.
campaign that #itsoktotalk (with thanks to         sleeping well over an extended period. I             Having the courage to talk about my
#andysmanclub). The simple message is              knew it was good to talk, so I spoke to one        perceived weaknesses and problems in
that we should talk about the intense feelings     of the trainers and we had a chat to explore       these three instances in my career has
and emotions we have after traumatic               my issues. These stemmed from an intense           made me a stronger and healthier individual
events, which are often part of our normal         three-year period of caring for and losing my      in the long term, but it wasn’t easy. I’m still
working life in search and rescue.                 father and my mother-in-law, moving house,         doing a job I love and that’s why I’m
  On the final day, everyone turned up as          setting up a company, changing job, lots of        recommending that whatever is bothering
promised, we had three aircraft and lots of        travelling and getting a promotion in UKSAR.       you, don’t bottle it up. Find someone you
emergency vehicles and boats — see the                Immediately I started to feel better, just by   trust and tell them about it. #itsoktotalk ✪
video at www.big22.org.                            talking, because my listener:
  It was a great day and two keys things              • Created safety and trust
came out to me. Firstly, I heard a member of          • Listened carefully                               YOU CAN CONTACT
the public say, ‘I thought this only happened         • Didn’t judge.                                    ANDY BY EMAIL VIA
to the military’ — which totally illustrates how      When he suggested to me that, as well as           ANDY.ELWOOD@
under-reported these issues are for our            grieving, I might have temporary depression,          BRISTOWGROUP.COM
emergency services. Secondly, one of the           I realised that, despite my own campaigning           OR FOLLOW HIM ON
guys who did press-ups with us gathered the        for mental health, I still carried a stigma for       TWITTER @4NDYELWOOD
courage to ask for help and was diagnosed          mental health myself. He asked me what
with PTSD. We ensured he received prompt           was so terrible about admitting I might have          Right: Andy at the UKSAR Conference
treatment through ‘PTSD999’ and he                 temporary depression. I couldn’t think of             © Vivienne Bailey Photography

                                                                                                                            SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE   15
64 SPRING 2018 THE ONLY OFFICIAL MAGAZINE FOR MOUNTAIN RESCUE IN ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND AND IRELAND - Mountain Rescue England and Wales
UPDATEMREW
                                                                                                              OPERATIONS:
                                                                                                              MIKE MARGESON
     APB mobile installations ltd
     S P E C I A L I S T B LU E L I G H T E Q U I P M E N T I N S TA L L E R S
                                                                                                               Winter certainly continued with a             country, putting this to the test. By being represented at these conference       Has your team considered peer review yet? There is still opportunity to
                                                                                                             vengeance, challenging teams up and             events we are able to raise issues both inside and outside of formal            do so. Tim Cain challenges us to consider why your team wouldn’t want
                                                                                                             down the country for days on end. The           sessions — for example, the concerns we have over SAR-H training for            to take advantage of this training and development opportunity and asks
                                                                                 first MREW core capability of a mountain rescue team, ‘capable of           some of our teams.                                                              some fundamental questions about the future of this important process.
                                                                                 operating in all weather conditions including full winter conditions, by     A major issue facing all of mountain rescue is the need to stem the            I believe there is much debate to be had at team, regional and national
                                                                                 night and day’, was certainly tested. Our volunteer team members            ever-rising numbers of avoidable incidents. There is some great safety          levels about the future direction of this process. This has not happened
                                                                                 have demonstrated their invaluable specialist skills and experience,        education work being done by individual teams and regions, but the fact         yet and needs to ensure an effective transition at the end of the present
                                                                                 whether in resilience support for their local communities or in providing   is that during the busiest times some teams are being                                                                     delivery mechanism. I can
                                                                                 resources to the statutory blue light services. The fact that the Cabinet   stretched close to breaking point. We must respond with a big                                                             confirm that the present funding
                                                                                 Office was asking if we could help in the same breath as calling in the     national push and campaign.                                             THE FIRST MREW CORE CAPABILITY                     of the process by MREW will be
                                                                                 armed services is testament to the profile and regard in which               Phil Benbow recently presented details of the Adventure                OF A MOUNTAIN RESCUE TEAM,                         extended until the end of 2019.
                                                                                 mountain rescue teams are held.                                             Smart Wales project at the BMC offices with Mountain Training           ‘CAPABLE OF OPERATING IN ALL                       This will allow for planning
                                                                                   April sees the introduction of the new bandwidth plan and our new         England and a number of other kindred organisations. The                WEATHER CONDITIONS INCLUDING                       agreement and consensus by
                                                                                 frequencies and channels. The old analogue system will be gone,             project went live on 22 March and is a very effective model.            FULL WINTER CONDITIONS, BY                         teams of what follows.
                                                                                 replaced with new digital channels and radio equipment. The move            There is potential to roll this out to other regions, in partnership    NIGHT AND DAY’, WAS CERTAINLY                        Lastly Chris Bagworth, acting
         As specialists in the installation of blue light                        to the Tier 2 digital radio systems is being rolled out. My personal        with national park authorities and local tourist boards. It was         TESTED                                             MREW equipment officer has
        equipment, we can cater for all your needs:                              experience from my own team is that the clarity is amazing. Over the        clear there was a good deal of support for this model as a way                                                             been holding the fort but we are
       Blue lights, headlamp flash, 2-tone sirens, rear                          next year, regions will set up their own networks. With the range of        to reach as wide an audience as possible with our safety education              still looking to fill the position. Having held this post for many years, I know
         reds, covert blues, diesel heaters, run lock                            channels, we should be in a much-improved position for inter-team           message.                                                                        what huge support and knowledge the officer receives from the
          systems, tracker units, strobes, hands-free                            and region working, particularly during major incidents.                      However, our case was hampered by not being able to present 2017              equipment group, and the really important work that needs doing. There
      phone systems, 2-way radios, speakers, GPS and                              The first UKSAR conference was well attended by team members               figures, as some teams and regions have yet to submit them. Hopefully,          are two really exciting key projects for the group from my perspective:
               satnav systems, plus much more.                                   and MREW officers, along with our Scottish and Irish colleagues.            the online reporting system being developed by Rob Shepherd will make           work with the medical committee to develop the next vacuum mattress
                                                                                 There was a good range and variety of workshops, which MREW and             data collection easier and quicker. Clear data of what is happening and         design and the next developments on the MREW/Bell stretcher —
          Our on-site service limits down time on the                            Scottish Mountain Rescue contributed to. It was ironic that inter-          how much we do is vitally important in so many ways. The new system             perhaps a new joining system of the two halves and round tube upper
           vehicle, or we can offer our equipped                                 agency working and JESIP principles were being discussed in various         will be able to analyse information in a much more useful and                   rail with telescopic handles (and, no, I am not going back to being
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             equipment officer!) ✪
               workshops near Peterborough.                                      workshops. Only days before, the first of the severe weather hit the        constructive manner.

               ● Blue Light Conversions
      ●   Airwave Installations ● Vehicle CCTV
                   ● Vehicle Tracking
              ● Amber Light Conversions                                                                                  al thoughts for the
                                                                                            What follows are my person
           ● Vehicle Racking ● Conspicuity                                                                                  . I’ve called it ‘a
                                                                                            possible future of peer review to impose the
                   ● Vehicle Lighting                                                       vision’. It by no means atte
                                                                                            process on teams, wh   ich I
                                                                                                                         mp
                                                                                                                         bel
                                                                                                                              ts
                                                                                                                              iev e would be counter-        How do we embed the process?
                                                                                                                            d that success will be
                                                                                            productive. I have always sai
                                                                                             when I am no longer needed
                                                                                                                       d-f
                                                                                                                             to facilitate the process
                                                                                                                            orw  ard’ to that success.
                                                                                                                                                             My vision for peer review
                                                                                             and what follows is a ‘fee
                                                                                                                          te a constructively critical
                                                                                             My hope is this will genera                                     However, it has been limited in its availability because it has relied on       one of the critical capabilities: Vehicles and Driving, Water Rescue,
                                                                                                                            mentum from now until
                                                                                             dialogue which will gain mo                                     centralised planning and coordination of each review by the peer review         Medical and Technical Rescue.
                                                                                                                               cember 2019.
                                                                                             the funded project ends in De                                   lead, supported by a small pool of voluntary reviewers. As we approach            To fulfil this vision, each team would nominate two experienced people
                                                                                                                                                             the end of the third year, I felt it appropriate to offer a vision of the way   (usually the team leader and chair) to be available to act as reviewers for

     AB OV E: THE BU XTON M RT V EH I CLE
                                                                                              Tim Cain                                                       forward for this proven performance-enhancing tool, a vision that sees
                                                                                                                                                             peer review as a team-led, routine activity.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             other team’s reviews. In addition, additional specialists in driving, water,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             medical and technical rescue would be identified nationally. A list of
                                                                                                                                                               So, this is my vision: Peer review becomes ‘the way things are done           potential reviewers would be maintained by the MREW executive,
                                                                                                                                                             around here’ offering a ‘gold standard culture’ of continuous                   accessible to teams to choose their review team. Review teams would
                                                                                                                                                             improvement within and between MREW/BCRC teams, feeding into                    comprise three people for full reviews — one of whom might be from
                                                                                           Peer Review is now in its third year. The process has evolved     individual team strategic plans and encouraging, through better                 ALSAR or similar partner agency.
                                                                                         to become a useful tool for teams, who have been able to            communication, the spread of good practice, not only across MREW, but             Intermediate reviews would require a single subject matter expert
     For further information contact APB Mobile Installations Ltd                        reflect on their own operational capability. Using experienced      also positively influencing the land component of UKSAR. In this way, our       reviewer, again drawn from the MREW pool. The onus would be on
          Tel: 0845 331 2727 Fax: 0845 331 2722                                          peers to help raise awareness of strengths and weaknesses,          teams would remain at the cutting edge of land rescue best practice.            teams to plan and conduct full and intermediate reviews supported by
   Web: www.apb-ltd.co.uk Email: info@apb-ltd.co.uk                                      teams have universally reported benefit from non-                     On a rolling basis, coordinated by MREW, all teams would take stock           the external reviewers from the pool. Teams would be encouraged to
 Unit 4, Pinnacle Close, Crowland, Peterborough PE6 0GB                                  judgemental feedback and the dialogue generated by the              of their development every five years by conducting a full weekend peer         include partner agencies (police, fire and ambulance) to join full reviews
                                                                                         process. Peer review has been designed to be an                     review of their processes and procedures. These reviews would be                as observers, a practice that has already added significant value.
                                                                                         interrogative experience, based on a dynamic question set           supported by external reviewers — a model that has now been validated.            On completion of both full and intermediate reviews teams would
                                                                                         and subsequent coaching interactions with the peer review           Using the dynamic question set as a template, owned and maintained              publish the feedback here in the magazine, sharing learning points and
                                                                                         team, who seek to ‘hold up the mirror’ for teams and allow          by the MREW executive, teams would conduct an internal health check             good practice as agreed between the team and the reviewers. ✪
                                                                                         them to grow from the conversations that follow.                    and assure themselves that they are fit for purpose and prepared for the
                                                                                           To date, it’s been a great success and demonstrated that          next five years. At intermediate times, teams would maintain awareness          SO, WHAT DO TEAM MEMBERS THINK? WHY NOT SHARE YOUR THOUGHTS VIA
                                                                                         the process works and doesn’t threaten team autonomy.               of critical capabilities by conducting specialist one-day peer reviews of       EDITOR@MOUNTAIN.RESCUE.ORG.UK

16     MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE SPRING 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE    17
FIRST PUBLISHED IN THE NEW YORK TIMES PHILOSOPHY SERIES, THE STONE. 13 JANUARY 2018
                                            AND REPRODUCED HERE WITH KIND PERMISSION.
                                                                                                                                             Food for thought

                                             Last August, after several accidents and deaths among climbers
                                             on Mont Blanc, Western Europe’s highest and most treacherous
                                             mountain, Jean-Marc Peillex, the mayor of the French town of St
                                             Gervais-les-Bains, issued an order: Anyone attempting to climb the
               Keep our                      nearby Gouter
                                                        ˆ route up the mountain must now have specified
               mountains free.               gear including a harness, rope and headlamp. Those who do not
                                             take these precautions are to be fined.
               And dangerous.                  On the face of it, the order is common                  ‘protecting us from ourselves’. And while the      increasingly responsible for fatalities on
                                             sense. Mont Blanc, known among climbers                   French have a different system of risk             mountains, they will have to act to mitigate
                                             as the White Killer, is 15,774 feet high, and             assumption and litigation, the situation on        such risks — and since more and more

               FRANCIS SANZARO               as the recent spate of casualties make clear,
                                             its ascent is a dangerous one — as one
                                                                                                       Mont Blanc may be a harbinger for mountain
                                                                                                       climbing in America’s national parks.
                                                                                                                                                          individuals are heading into the mountains
                                                                                                                                                          for self-discovery and the peculiar breed of
                                             French climbing website describes it, ‘a                   In the United States, climbing mountains is       ecstasy the mountains provide, injuries and
                                             vertiginous high mountain route prone to                  quickly becoming this generation’s family trip     deaths are also increasing.
                                             natural     hazards:         rockfalls,    crevasses,     to the baseball stadium. There has been an           The political response in Colorado has
                                             avalanches and extreme weather.’                          exponential increase in traffic on mountains       been predictable. Local sheriffs and senators
                                               And yet, the decree appears to be a first —             here: In 1852, four climbers attempted             and governors are calling deaths in the
                                             no such regulation exists on any of the                   Mount Rainier; in 1960 it was 712; and in          mountains ‘unprecedented’, and demanding
                                             world’s mountains, and it threatens to                    2016 it was nearly 11,000. It is only a matter     more    signs,    ‘better’    trails   and     other
                                             unravel a centuries-old ideology based on                                                                    intrusions.
                                             the understanding of mountains as wild,                                                                        So far, the argument for preserving the
                                             inherently risky places of conquest, not to be                   IF WE MAKE THE MOUNTAINS                    ‘wilderness experience’ has kept these
                                             confused with busy boulevards and cafe-                          SAFE, PERCEIVE THEM AS                      changes at bay. But if the Forest Service (or
                                             lined city streets.                                              URBAN SPACE AND DEMAND                      national parks) assume greater risk for visitor
                                               The mayor’s order is more than a matter of                     TO HAVE THEM AS REGULATED                   safety, they will be forced to institute a range

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Photo: Mountaineers climbing Mont Blanc © Skouatroulio l Dreamstime.com
                                             public    safety.     It    raises    existential   and          AS CITY BLOCKS, WE HAVE                     of solutions to reduce their liability — like apps
                                             philosophical questions, too: Where, and                         NOT ONLY LOST ‘THE                          that guide us along virtual routes or keep us
                                             when, can we take life-threatening risk?                                                                     on trail as though we were in car lanes, or
                                                                                                              MOUNTAINS’ BUT THAT PART
                                             Should we continue to see mountains as wild                                                                  other ‘soft’ intrusions.
                                                                                                              OF US ONLY THEY CAN FOSTER
                                             and dangerous natural places, or extensions                                                                    Of course, if American policymakers and
                                             of our urban environment?                                                                                    citizens conflate urban and wild space — as
                                               Mr Peillex indeed justified his decree by                                                                  the French have already done on Mont Blanc
                                             claiming that Mont Blanc is no longer a wild              of time before the same conversation               — we will see more and more lawsuits
                                             place, but as a destination for crowds of                 crosses the Atlantic and into our policy           against the Forest Service, or another
                                             tourists and guides, an ‘urban space of                   boardrooms.                                        agency, for failing to protect individuals when
                                             commerce’. The mayor would have us                         Recently, I spoke with Scott Fitzwilliams,        they are in a natural setting.
                                             believe that the meandering contours of                   supervisor of the White River National Forest,       Around the country, parks are getting sued
                                             Mont      Blanc’s          upper     snowfields     and   whose       boundaries     contain   some     of   for wild animal attacks on visitors within their
                                             wildflower-strewn             buttes      are       now   Colorado’s deadliest mountains, about what         boundaries, for falling trees or for not warning
                                             conterminous with weed-strewn sidewalks                   could potentially force the United States to       visitors for the most obvious of risks, such as
                                             and traffic lights.                                       adopt similar measures. Mr Fitzwilliams            rivers flooding during storms. These cases
                                               What his decree accomplishes is the                     didn’t miss a beat: ‘The lawyers,’ he said.        indicate a population out of touch with natural
                                             mitigation     of     risk     through      behaviour      Mr Fitzwilliams is an ardent supporter of         danger. If this trend continues, the mountains

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ✒ 21
                                             modification, not the diminution of hazards               keeping the wild wild, but he is well aware        will   have      undergone       as    radical      a
                                             on the peak. It is but another version of                 that   if   the   Forest   Service   becomes       transformation as they did in the 18th century,

18   MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE SPRING 2018                                                                                                                                     SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE    19
✒                                                                                                                                         Francis Sanzaro (PhD), is
                                                                                                                                          editor of Rock and Ice
                                                                                                                                          and Ascent magazines.
                                                                                                                                          He has authored three
                                                                                                                                          books, and has written
                                                                                                                                          for The New York Times,
                                                                                                                                          Continental Philosophy
                                                                                                                                          Review, Breadcrumbs
                                                                                                                                          Mag, Counter Culture,
                                                                                                                                          Sierra Nevada Review,
                                                                                                                                          UK Climbing, Huffington
                                                                                                                      ABOUT FRANCIS
                                                                                                                      SANZARO:            Post, Happy Hipocrite,
                                                                                                                      WRITER, CLIMBER,    The Baltimore Post
                                                                                                                      PHILOSOPHER.        Examiner and Greyrock
                                                                                                                                          Review, among many
                                                                                                                                          others.

                                                                                                                                          His books are The
                                                                                                                                          Infantile Grotesque:
                                                                                                                                          Pathology, Sexuality and
                                                                                                                                          a Theory of Religion
    Above: Climbers descending from the Lechaux refuge, which clings to the rock face, via a route of fixed ropes and ladders. In
                                                                                                                                          (2016) and The Boulder:
    the Mont Blanc refuge above Chamonix © Neil Harrison l Dreamstime.com.
                                                                                                                                          A Philosophy for
                                                                                                                                          Bouldering (2013).
                                                                                                                                          Society Elsewhere: Why
    when       they       morphed          from       ominous           exist     in   the     majority       of    non-Western           the Gravest Threat to
    landscapes of gloom to topographies of                              languages. According to Mr Giddens, ‘risk                         Humanity Will Come
    heroic conquest.                                                    presumes a society that actively tries to                         From Within will be
      The origins of mountain climbing lay in the                       break away from its past’. Societies desirous                     published in spring of
    middle of the 19th century. Before that, they                       for new lands and new lives took risk, and                        2018. A climber of 25
    were seen as landscapes of evil otherness,                          today, on a smaller scale, we take risk in the
                                                                                                                                          years, he lives and
    where the tempestuous gods exercised their                          mountains         to     become         better      people.
                                                                                                                                          works in the mountains
    wrath. The curious ventured not.                                    Accomplish something. Start anew.
      After the 1850s, climbing became for some                           Freedom is a relative term, and can be
                                                                                                                                          of Carbondale,
    a way to ‘overcome the self’ or ‘experience                         conceived only in relation to something.                          Colorado, with his wife
    the sublime’. As townspeople and shepherds                          Freedom from what? is the question. In                            and two children. Some
    found their way to the tops of the Alps, the                        mountainous regions, freedom from what                            of his first ascents can
    ability to thwart death and overcome human                          isn’t so obvious. We are not free to murder                       be found in the forests
    limitation      in     mountainous            landscapes            or steal — we are free from the strictures of                     of Fort Collins, the
    became valued — but that value assumed                              time, workplace stress, of being told what to                     Southwest, and the
    an environment of risk. A hero needs                                do, where to go, how to be; we can travel as
                                                                                                                                          Adirondacks. He enjoys
    adversity, and the extreme conditions and                           we may, how we may. Mountains are thrilling
                                                                                                                                          shiver bivys, big alpine
    danger of the mountains provided that. Later,                       because our lives there are not shepherded
    in the middle of the 20th century, the literature                   by another, our safety not curated. It’s an
                                                                                                                                          walls, and dusting off
    of the golden era of big Himalayan climbing                         intoxicating       freedom,         riveting,     at   once       new boulders.
    lionised first ascensionists because they, like                     modern and ancient.
    great generals or explorers, navigated risk                           Growing up, I despised the statement ‘No
    successfully.                                                       risk,    no     reward’.       It   was      cliché         and
      Mountains are inherently dangerous. But                           meaningless. But as a lifelong climber I find
    just as free speech makes a place for                               a strange solace in hanging from a granite
    disgusting speech, wild places need to make                         wall, without a rope, in pure mountainous
    a place for irresponsible activity. It is our life,                 solitude. It is in such moments of controlled
    after all. Right? Not really. Our right to life                     risk where I discover the fabric of my soul. Do
    doesn’t always include our right to risk it. If                     I panic? Do I find the strength? I return to
    that thought doesn’t feel strange to you, think                     civilisation refreshed.
                                                                                                                                                  Francis Sanzaro can
    about it again. It should.                                            This is basic stuff, and the mountains do
                                                                                                                                                  be reached at
      As the British sociologist Anthony Giddens                        this for tens of millions of us annually. If we                           francissanzaro@
    has noted, it is no coincidence that the                            make the mountains safe, perceive them as                                 hotmail.com or via
    concept of ‘risk’ appears prominently in the                        urban space and demand to have them as                                    www.fsanzaro.com
    16th and 17th centuries, during the height of                       regulated as city blocks, we have not only
    the age of exploration. The Middle Ages                             lost ‘the mountains’ but that part of us only
    didn’t have a concept of risk, and it did not                       they can foster. ✪

                                                                                                                                               SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE   21
Food for thought

                                            ‘Rising death rates, piles of litter and fears that the peak has become
                                            a theme park’. That was the situation, widely reported in the UK press
           How #adventuresmart              in February, which prompted officials in Chamonix to consider
                                            ‘drastic measures to restore the character’ of their local peak, Mont
           hopes to stem the rising         Blanc. Plans were drawn up followed the death of 17 climbers last
           tide in call-outs                summer and would, they say, prevent tour companies from marketing
                                            the climb as ‘suitable for capable winter walkers’. Sound familiar ?
           JUDY WHITESIDE                      The proposals have divided opinion.
                                            Officials behind the idea argue that safety
                                                                                               leader in question. But tolerance levels have
                                                                                               been sorely tested of late, with the seemingly
                                                                                                                                                  and adventure parks clammering for space
                                                                                                                                                  on our own mountains — and the relentless
                                            cables across the Goûter ridge should be           never-ending rise in ‘unavoidable’ rescues,        patter of feet up and down Scafell Pike,
                                            removed to deter novice climbers and save          particularly in the Lakes and Snowdonia.           Snowdon and Ben Nevis in the name of
                                            lives. The regional prefect, Pierre Lambert,         ‘From a mountain rescue point of view,’          charity and personal growth.
                                            however, argues that the proposed                  says Phil Benbow, Llanberis team member              In January this year, Julia Bradbury and Ore
                                            measures would have no effect because              and chairman of the North Wales Mountain           Oduba took to our screens with ITV’s
                                            none of the accidents last year happened in        Rescue Association (NWMRA), ‘we will               ‘Britain’s Favourite Walks: Top 100’. And
                                            areas with cables. He wants more cables.           always go out and rescue injured climbers          guess what? Top of the list are some of the
                                               Last summer, Mr Peillex saw to it that          and walkers’.                                      nation’s favourite accident hotspots: Helvellyn
                                            notices were posted on mountain paths, in            Teams in the Lakes and Snowdonia have            comes in at number one, with Snowdon a hot
                                            English, French, German and Russian,               seen a rapid rise in call-outs over the last two   second. Then there’s Scafell Pike (5), Tryfan
                                            requiring climbers to carry a hat, sunglasses,     years. ‘Way too many, says Phil, ‘for a bunch      (6) and Ben Nevis (15). It’s no surprise that
                                            ski mask, climbing shoes and a warm                of volunteers’. From 2016 to 2017, North           visitor numbers tend to peak soon after these
                                            windproof jacket when tackling the mountain,       Wales saw a 23% rise from 470 to 580. In           programmes, as aspirant walkers see how
                                            calling the move ‘a rap over the knuckles’ for     2017, Lakes teams dealt with 543 incidents —       ‘easy’ these walks appear to be.
                                            the ‘hotheads who refuse to listen to advice’.     a 25% increase on 2016 (436) — and fatalities        In Snowdonia — once dubbed ‘the third
                                               Here in the UK, a similar quandary has          were up 100% with 17, compared to eight the        best place on the planet’ by Lonely Planet —
                                            exercised the minds of mountain rescue             previous year, including sudden collapse           the Year of Adventure 2016 saw enthusiastic
                                            teams        for  many    years    now.     The    (76%), trauma (18%) and drowning (6%).             poster campaigns asking potential visitors
                                            Mountaineering Scotland website makes very           An increasing number of calls are to people      where their ‘next epic’ might be. ‘Epic’, of
                                            clear that ‘climbing and mountaineering are                                                           course, means something entirely different to
                                            activities with a danger of personal injury or                                                        the mountain rescue team members who
                                            death’ and participants ‘should be aware of           WE’RE CERTAINLY NOT SAYING                      have to literally pick up the pieces of any ill-
                                            and accept these risks and be responsible for         DON’T GO OUT THERE AND HAVE                     advised adventures.

                                                                                                                                                                                                             Photo: Crib Goch, Snowdon © William Barton l Dreamstime.com
                                            their own actions and involvement’. But what          AN ADVENTURE. WE’RE SAYING                        After 2016, NWMRA undertook a ‘wash up’
                                            about the ‘innocents abroad’?                         GO OUT AND HAVE THAT                            on their busy year, to see what lessons might
                                               Read below the line on social media and            ADVENTURE BUT KNOW HOW TO                       be learned. The result was a real wilingness
                                            you’ll regularly see aired opinions about the         KEEP YOURSELF SAFE. YOU’LL                      from all parties to address the situation, and
                                            ‘need’ for lights along mountain paths and            ENJOY THAT DAY SO MUCH MORE                     the creation of a working group tasked to
                                            ever-more signage on the one hand, with                                                               come up with a clear, bilingual safety
                                            demands for domestic ‘hill walking’                                                                   message which would encourage people to
                                            insurance and the prosecution of those who         who aren’t injured, with reasons for calling       get out there and enjoy themselves but ‘be
                                            fail to fully prepare.                             mountain rescue often as simple as ‘I’m tired’     adventure smart’ and ‘make a good day
                                               By and large, mountain rescue teams have        or ‘My knees are sore’, or the perhaps             better’, with advice on how to do just that.
                                            preferred to take the non-judgemental              apocryphal ‘Can I have a helicopter please?          The Welsh Government helped get the
                                            approach, with ‘soft’ campaigns exhorting          I’m late for dinner’.                              project off the ground with a grant of £40K
                                            visitors to the mountains to dress                   Why ring a 999 service to tell us you have       and, by also engaging the RNLI — to focus
                                            appropriately, carry the necessary kit for their   sore knees? ‘They just want someone to sort        on safety on the beaches and in the water —
                                            intended adventure and watch the weather.          their problem out’, says Phil.                     suddenly, the campaign ‘had some clout’.
                                            The unwritten policy has always been not to          Back at the foot of Mont Blanc, there’s a        The National Trust and the three national
                                            publicly criticise — which is not to say that      sense that serious mountaineering territory is     parks in Wales were also on board and the

                                                                                                                                                                                                            ✒ 25
                                            those who put themselves at unnecessary            slowly but surely morphing into some kind of       RYA,     Swim      Wales     and   Stand    Up
                                            risk won’t be firmly advised by the team           theme park. Not unlike, then, the zipwires         Paddleboarders joined in too, not least

22   MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE SPRING 2018                                                                                                                            SPRING 2018 MOUNTAIN RESCUE MAGAZINE    23
You can also read