THE WHO, WHAT, AND WHERE OF MINNESOTA'S DIGITAL INNOVATION FOR THE NEW DECADE
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— F E B R UA RY 2 02 0 — WHO IS STEVE GROVE? GOOGLE IT NON-COMPETES THE WHO, WHAT, AND WHERE OF MINNESOTA’S UNDER FIRE DIGITAL INNOVATION FOR THE NEW DECADE Scott Burns St. Paul startup guru and mentor C1.indd 1 1/8/20 2:12 PM
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TABLE OF CONTENTS February 2 0 2 0 14 COMMENTARY 18 22 37 5 | Editor’s Note Allison Kaplan It’s time for Minnesota to innovate on the business side of health care. F E AT URE S TRE ND I NG & SPEC I A L COV E RAGE 12 | Planting Seeds 18 | Q&A: Steve Grove: Minnesota’s Economic Development Czar Rajiv Tandon The former Google exec explores the challenging realities of growing the state’s 33 | Technology | 24/7 Cyber Defense The path forward in startup and innovation economy. By Burl Gilyard After entering the digital age, businesses Minnesota for nurturing need to continuously guard against emerging technologies. 22 | Tech 20 cybersecurity attacks and identify new The who, what, and where of Minnesota’s digital innovation for the new decade. and better strategies to keep hackers at 14 | Performing By Tess Allen, Burl Gilyard, Allison Kaplan, Dan Niepow, and Amanda Ostuni bay. By Gene Rebeck Philanthropy Sarah Lutman 37 | Banking | Building Community Nonprofits are helping Through Strategic Philanthropy young people learn to Minnesota banks are targeting grants for code and access good housing, job training, financial literacy, jobs. and other pressing needs to make a STARTERS | 6–10 difference in communities. By Liz Fedor 15 | Working It Linda L. Holstein Flush with Controversy | Inside 43 | Education | Educating NextGen Why written performance Minneapolis’ new 100 Restrooms Health Professionals reviews at work are still a initiative. Minnesota’s health care education good idea. programs are evolving to meet changing The Fine Print | Walker Art Center state- and community-based patient 16 | Plattitudes reveals the art of nonprofit finance. needs. By Gene Rebeck Adam Platt A new book chronicles the Beet to Death | Minnesota’s 2019 sugar heyday and decline of the beet harvest left scars on more than Twin Cities tavern. the land. 48 | Open Letter Backlash Against Non-Competes | Is Vance Opperman Minnesota getting ready to restrict their The proposed wealth tax applicability? is prismatically bad from 11 any angle. Minnesota Orchestra Finances: Moderato | It’s great at fundraising for everything except its performance schedule. A MPE D UP | 11 Verified | Products and services that enhance the work and lives of local Bringing Business Success to Market 6 professionals. Two Minneapolis nonprofits created The New Market, a series of pop- Networked | Top networking up vendor markets for black-owned cover photo by opportunities for February. businesses. Travis Anderson TWIN CITIES BUSINESS, Vol. 27, No. 6 © 2020 MSP Communications. The opinions of columnists are their own. Unsolicited manuscripts or artwork will not be returned unless accompanied by a self-addressed, stamped envelope. Telephone 612-339-7571. Fax 612-339-5806. E-mail: edit@tcbmag.com. TWIN CITIES BUSINESS (ISSN 1072-673X) is published monthly by MSP Communications, 220 S. Sixth St., Suite 500, Minneapolis, MN 55402-4507. Subscriptions available for $24.95 per year; foreign subscriptions, $169.00 per year. To subscribe or change address, visit tcbmag.com/subscriptions.aspx. Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, MN, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send all UAA to CFS. (see DMM 507.1.5.2); NON-POSTAL AND MILITARY FACILITIES: send address corrections to TWIN CITIES BUSINESS, Subscription Processing, P.O. Box 5846, Harlan, IA 51593. 2 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 2.indd 1 1/8/20 1:02 PM
ar Ye ice d r r v 33 Se of Sure Stop Floor Safety SVP/Owned Media “your fast and dependable solution to any slippery floors and steps” Publisher Jayne Haugen Olson Editor in Chief call 763 571-1769 Shelly Elmore Allison Kaplan We are your proven solution to selmore@tcbmag.com akaplan@tcbmag.com slippery floors, fast and reliable, period. www.surestop.com Executive Editor Adam Platt aplatt@tcbmag.com Trending Editor Liz Fedor lfedor@tcbmag.com Associate Editor Tess Allen tallen@tcbmag.com INDUSTRY EXPERTS Senior Writer Burl Gilyard bgilyard@tcbmag.com Digital Editor Dan Niepow dniepow@tcbmag.com Digital Associate Editor Amanda Ostuni aostuni@tcbmag.com Northern Minnesota Correspondent Gene Rebeck grebeck@tcbmag.com Copy Editors Judy Arginteanu judarg@gmail.com | Jolene Johnson Editorial Intern Christopher Lemke clemke@tcbmag.com FEBRUARY NONPROFIT EVENT CALENDAR Design Director Chris Winn cwinn@tcbmag.com Account Director Traci Auger tauger@tcbmag.com, 612-336-9214 Feb. 19 - 23 Senior Account Managers Rian Heaslip rheaslip@tcbmag.com, 612-336-9215 Andrea Shapiro ashapiro@tcbmag.com, 612-336-9211 Marketing Manager Jules Ellis jellis@tcbmag.com, 612-373-9584 Events Coordinator Sami Johnson sjohnson@tcbmag.com, 612-336-9288 Contributing Writers Linda Holstein | Aaron Keller | Sarah Lutman | Rajiv Tandon Feb. 23 MSP Communications CEO & General Counsel SVP, MSP-C Deborah Hopp Vance K. Opperman VP, Content MSP-C Erin Madsen CFO Charles F. Thell VP, Digital MSP-C Kate Rogers COO Nathaniel Opperman VP, Finance & Administration President Gary Johnson John Bienias SVP, Operations Mary Authier VP, Project Management Frank Sisser SVP, Owned Media VP, Client Strategy Kevin Dunn Jayne Haugen Olson Credit Manager Dave Gschlecht Network Administrator Senior Accountant Anne McPhillips Steve Swanson Production Manager Tim Dallum Assistant Network Administrator Production Supervisor Paul Marihart Graham Meyer Graphic Designer Joe Mertes Audience Development Director Digital Prepress Group Bea Jaeger > Steve Mathewson Fulfillment Coordinator > Bill Sympson Valerie Asante Senior Web Developer Creative Services Ricky Hannigan > Katie Shaw E-Newsletter Developer > Janice Hamilton Lauri Loveridge > Joy Wagner Contact Us The authoritative voice on special To subscribe | tcbmag.com/subscribe | tcbservice@tcbmag.com | 612-339-7571 events throughout the upper Midwest. To change an address or renew | tcbmag.com/myaccount | tcbservice@tcbmag.com | 612-339-7571 www.ilea-msp.org | info@ilea-msp.org For reprints, PDFs | jellis@tcbmag.com | 612-373-9584 For permission to copy | akaplan@tcbmag.com | 612-336-9299 To make event reservations | sjohnson@tcbmag.com | 612-336-9288 To advertise | see account executive listings or contact jellis@tcbmag.com | 612-373-9584 To submit a press release | edit@tcbmag.com To pitch a story | see editorial staff listings or contact akaplan@tcbmag.com | 612-336-9299 Twin Cities Business is a publication of MSP Communications 220 S. 6th St., Suite 500, Minneapolis, MN 55402-4507 Photos: Jeannine Marie Photography, Lauren B Photography 612-339-7571, fax 612-336-9220 FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 3 pg 3.indd 1 1/7/20 9:41 AM
BEYOND THE PAGES tc b m a g .co m Top Reads {1} Blue Plate Restaurant Group Sued Over “Employee Wellness Surcharge” {2} Anytime Fitness Marks Coolest Achievement: A Club in Antarctica {3} Urban Outfitters Space in Uptown Listed for Lease {4 } JBS USA to Buy J&B’s Pipestone Meat Plant {5} Life Time Inc. Opens Mall Anchor Location at Southdale Person of the Year “We are proud but humble,” Target chair- man and CEO Brian Cornell told the crowd in December at Orchestra Hall, when he was celebrated as TCB’s Person of the Year. The event drew more than 400 business lead- ers, including many from our TCB 100 list of people to know in 2020. See the list at tcbmag.com/tcb100-2020. Polls now open through February 28, 2020 tcbmag.com/votebestbiz Homi CEO Philip Xiao (left) and Cry Baby Craig’s Craig Kaiser Upsie founder Clarence Bethea (left) talks to Ren- dersi CEO Jim D’Aquila @TCBmag facebook.com/twincitiesbusiness @TCBmag tcbmagvideos linkedin.com/company/twin-cities-business 4 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 4.indd 1 1/7/20 2:17 PM
EDITOR’S NOTE The Health ur Tech 20 list for 2020 includes a local startup that services in the same way that Netflix and Amazon have transformed entertainment and retail.” of Tech can produce human neurons in a week, and another that The special seminar is open to elite undergradu- ate Aquinas Scholars—most of whom aren’t premed. has created a blood test to “These students are going to go on to be movers and Now is the time for Minnesota identify an individual’s specific shakers in all fields,” McVea says. “We want them to to innovate on the business side causes of obesity—the sorts know that health care is an exciting, vital field where of health care. of breakthroughs that boggle the you can have a dramatic impact for the greater good.” By Allison Kaplan mind (of this non-techie, at least) The class will include entrepreneurial guest lectur- and reaffirm Minnesota’s standing as a leader in med ers like Manova CEO Mark Addicks, and case studies tech. But perhaps even more encouraging for our local of local companies such as Minneapolis-based Carrot market (often considered narrowly focused on medical Health, a software platform that uses data to improve device production) are developments related to the health outcomes. business of health care, such as Verata, a new platform “We might feel like we’ve spent an inordinate that uses artificial intelligence to cut through the red amount of time working on health care. But the tape of health insurance authorization. (Turn to page focus has been on health insurance,” McVea says. 22 for the complete Tech 20 list.) “People are hungry for real progress.” The health care business has been slower to inno- Minnesota has all the necessary players, vate than other industries such as finance. Maybe that’s McLaughlin says, listing off Mayo Clinic, United because the focus is on lifesaving treatments (a good Health Group (the largest U.S. health insurer), pio- thing, to be sure) or because of the complexities of in- neering companies such as Medtronic, and initiatives surance and data privacy. There’s a growing sense among like Destination Medical Center, which is pumping entrepreneurs that the business side of health care is ripe $5.6 billion into making Rochester a world-class city for disruption. Minnesota’s role in that evolution could for health-related innovation. And, of course, there’s strengthen our broader influence in the startup world. Medical Alley, the organizing force for health-related That drive to keep Minnesota an epicenter of businesses in Minnesota. medical innovation is at the heart of the Manova “What health care employers are really challenged Global Health Summit. The second annual conference with is workforce,” McLaughlin says. “It’s not that we last fall emphasized trends in wellness, aging, and busi- don’t have the talent or great companies, it’s that we ness. I had the privilege of moderating the conversa- need more skilled labor.” That’s a sentiment we heard tion “What’s the ‘Venmo’ of Health?” Revel Health repeatedly while reporting this issue’s features. “Minne- CEO Jeff Fritz and U.S. Bank’s executive vice president sota is fighting with every other state for their work- and chief innova- force of the future (and of now),” says Chris Schad, tion officer Dominic director of business development for Destination These students are going to go on to be movers Venturo discussed Medical Center’s Discovery Square, a new business hub opportunities for for health innovation. “The state can be an attractor to and shakers in all fields. We want them to know that innovation around land those folks by emphasizing quality of life and cost medical forms and of living, as well as the density of tech firms here that health care is an exciting, vital field where you can secure data, as well as offer a ‘safety net’ of sorts.” In our Q&A feature (page new online tools that 18), Steve Grove, director of the state’s Department of have a dramatic impact for the greater good. could be used for Employment and Economic Development (DEED), diagnosis, and how talks about creative solutions to the labor shortage. —John McVea, associate professor, University of St. Thomas tech can promote We hope a list like the Tech 20 is one more way to healthy living. highlight for the next generation of innovators, pro- This month, grammers, clinicians, and scientists how many exciting the University of St. Thomas will debut a new class on developments are taking shape in Minnesota. That’s the digital transformation of health care. Don’t think especially true in the health sector. “robot doctors,” says John McVea, an associate profes- McVea says it best: “We’ve got to make sure our sor at the Schulze School of Entrepreneurship, who is brightest and best see health care as an exciting op- co-teaching with Daniel McLaughlin, director of the portunity where you can have a fulfilling career as an Center for Innovation in the Business of Health Care at innovator rather than a place to be in public adminis- the Opus College of Business. “It’s about using technol- tration. We need to make it an aspirational sector for ogy to transform the way patients consume health future influencers.” FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 5 pg 5.indd 1 1/7/20 9:51 AM
02•2020 Edited by Adam Platt Flush with Controversy Inside Minneapolis’ new 100 Restrooms initiative. E veryone has to businesses, asking them relatively simple,” says use the bath- to open their bathrooms John Sweeney, owner of room. And as to noncustomers. Hennepin Avenue’s Brave homelessness The initiative, though New Workshop Comedy has increased in the region, designed to serve visi- Theatre. “I grew up on a so has public urination. tors as well, has been dairy farm, and if some- In October, following an controversial, since the thing needs to be done annual downtown cleanli- downtown denizens with and there’s a way to do it, experiences of customers involved, says Ben ness and safety percep- the least access to a bath- you get it done.” who may have to wait to Shardlow, director of tion survey, which ranked room are homeless. Sweeney has opened use it. urban design for DID and public urination a top issue, “My basic premise his restrooms to the pub- But Sweeney believes the Downtown Council. the Minneapolis Downtown is that there are people lic and allowed the city to the only way to find a “We’re using this as an Improvement District (DID) who need to go to the put a portable outside his solution to any problem opportunity to have a and the city introduced a bathroom, which is back door. is to experiment. “I don’t dialogue that we feel has new multiyear initiative to Sweeney understands have the answer to the been missing about the address the lack of acces- that businesses have homeless problem or the topic, and we love hearing sible public restrooms. concerns about liability. bathroom problem or the people’s concerns.” Called 100 Restrooms Anything that happens crime problem, but I do At 2019’s end, the and similar to projects in in the restroom is the know that if we just con- DID did not have a solid cities like Austin, Texas, responsibility of the busi- tinue to only talk about it, count of the number of the city is installing porta- ness owner. Then there’s nothing is ever going to toilets open to the public ble restrooms throughout the additional cost of get done.” downtown. downtown; it also calls for cleaning and stocking the It’s a learning ex- —Tess Allen collaboration with private bathroom, as well as the perience for everyone THE FINE PRINT The Art of Nonprofit Finance W alker Art Center takes its role as a nonprofit seriously. In December, WAC released fi- nancials for its 2018–2019 fiscal year. Bottom line? Revenue and expenses were both $21 million, with a net profit of a mere $16,350—very close to no profit at all. SOURCE: WALKER ART CENTER ANNUAL REPORT Donations, WAC’s endowment draw, and its annual Avant Garden Gala fundraiser ac- counted for $16.2 million, 77 percent of all revenue. Less than 25 percent comes from muse- um admissions and Walker Art Center revenue | July 1, 2018–June 30, 2019 events like Rock the Garden and Mini Contributions $8,348,664 (40 percent) Golf (counted under Endowment draw $6,624,500 (31 percent) “program earned Program earned income $2,583,158 (12 percent) income”). But not Museum admissions/shop/food/facility rental/other $2,226,975 (11 percent) to worry: WAC’s endowment stands Avant Garden Gala $1,219,859 (6 percent) at $224 million. Total $21,003,156 —Burl Gilyard 6 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 6-10.indd 1 1/7/20 9:53 AM
Backlash Against Non-Competes Is Minnesota getting ready to restrict their applicability? P eople don’t need to be economists to recog- nize that employees have more power to secure higher-paying jobs during a workforce shortage. But the widespread use of non-compete agreements is prevent- ing many Minnesota workers from moving to better positions with new employers. Employment law attorneys say there’s been a major increase in use of non-compete agreements, and they argue it’s simply wrong to prevent many catego- ries of workers, such as fast-food employees, from switching employers. “I’m not interested in hearing about the proprietary nature of how an employee puts the cheese on the lettuce,” quips Steven Andrew Smith, Beet to Death Minnesota’s 2019 sugar beet harvest an attorney with Nichols Kaster who has represented employees for 24 years. “It is in the interest of an employer to keep an em- left scars on more than the land. ployee who will not have any option except to work for this employer,” says Avner Ben-Ner, a professor in the department of work and organizations at the University M ike Metzger has worked for the Minn-Dak Farmers Cooperative for nearly 20 years, and he’s never of Minnesota’s Carlson School of Management. But “it is in the interest of the employer to have a mobile labor workforce in general, so they can get the employees seen a sugar beet harvest quite as they need.” bad as 2019’s. When companies need to hire workers, it’s a major Each year, farmers in the Red Riv- complication when they are covered by non-compete er Valley along the Minnesota–North agreements. V. John Ella, an attorney with Trepanier Dakota border typically harvest about Minnesota. All three major sugar beet MacGillis Battina, says the overuse of non-compete 28 tons of sugar beets per acre. In the producers in Minnesota faced severe agreements has spawned an “incipient reform move- most recent harvest, however, they weather-related issues, Minn-Dak ment.” Minnesota lacks a statute on non-competes, averaged about 22 tons per acre. For Farmers Cooperative and American but Ella says the state Legislature could tackle non- perspective, that means farmers lost Crystal Sugar Co., both in the Red compete legislation this session. California, for one, has about a third of their crop. River Valley, and Renville-based largely outlawed them. Sugar beet farming is big busi- Southern Minnesota Beet Sugar Co- Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison, along ness in the Red River Valley, so a poor operative (SMBSC). with 18 other attorneys general, urged the Federal crop can be devastating for the local “I would say 2019 was the most Trade Commission in November to use its power to economy. A 2012 study said the sugar challenging harvest we’ve ever had “classify abusive worker non-compete clauses as an beet industry is responsible for nearly at this co-op,” says Todd Geselius, unfair method of competition.” Bipartisan legislation 19,000 jobs in the area, along with SMBSC’s vice president of agriculture. was introduced in the U.S. Senate in October that aims more than $1 billion in direct eco- He estimates that farmers in his co- to reduce the use of non-competes, which now affect nomic impact each year, according to op harvested about 23 tons per acre about 20 percent of American workers. North Dakota State University. in 2019. That compares to an average In particular, Ellison says non-competes often cover Heavier-than-average rainfall of about 26 in a typical year. baristas, engineers, journalists, home health aides, hit the region in fall, which delayed Area businesses felt the squeeze physicians, and sandwich makers. harvesting. Freezing temps followed quickly, Metzger says. “Farmers didn’t Ella and Smith predict that the quickest reform may soon after, forcing many farmers to spend the money they would [have] be to exempt low-income workers from non-competes. leave crops in the ground. in a normal year.” They also note that it makes more sense to use non- “This was hands-down the worst There have been wider effects on disclosure agreements to protect intellectual property year we’ve had,” says Metzger, vice the nation’s economy, too. In the U.S., and financial data, instead of requiring a broad swath president of agriculture and research about half of domestic sugar comes of employees to sign non-compete agreements. “There for Minn-Dak. from beets. Thus, last year, the coun- are better ways to protect information than putting The past year’s weather was try imported more sugar than it has somebody who was a mid-level sales manager on the unprecedented, says Mohamed Khan, in nearly four decades. —Dan Niepow shelf for two years,” Smith says. —Liz Fedor a professor and sugar beet special- ist with NDSU and the University of FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 7 pg 6-10.indd 2 1/7/20 9:53 AM
Minnesota Orchestra Finances: Moderato It’s great at fundraising for everything except its performance schedule. T he Minnesota Orchestra just wrapped up a $60 million capital cam- paign, topping its goal by steep 27 percent falloff. What happened? The capital campaign called for $40 million to go to operations. But Orchestra spokes- woman Gwen Pappas says that donors typi- cally want to support something specific. Still, the underlying Orchestra is working on $10 million. In April the despite the $60 million Operating revenue picture is that orchestra plans to broaden its base orchestra finished paying haul, only $20 million for fiscal 2019 was operations run substan- of philanthropic support. off revenue bonds that of contributions were $9.6 million, a drop of tially in the red, good year “Developing sig- financed the $52 million so designated. “It may $2.1 million from the pre- or bad. nificant new streams renovation of Orchestra seem counterintuitive, vious year. The decline The national trends of either earned or Hall. So far, so good. but fiscal 2019 was a very was anticipated because are favorable for many contributive revenue But for the fiscal strong year for orches- the orchestra did not orchestras. “The propor- will take planning, and, year ending Aug. 31, the tra fundraising, with our make a major tour in tion of orchestras report- fortunately, the orchestra orchestra saw revenue of total philanthropic giving fiscal 2019. Venue rental ing deficits has lowered has a strong financial $26.7 million against ex- reaching $26.3 million,” fees had been up signifi- since the 2009 Great position, with a high net penses of $35.5 million; says Michelle Miller Burns, cantly in fiscal 2018 due Recession, as orchestra asset base and low debt the $8.8 million deficit president and CEO. to Super Bowl-related finances generally follow position, that allows us is its highest ever. Call it “Our year-end result is events. Pappas adds that macro-economic trends,” the time needed to ramp financial dissonance. Ze- reflective of the fact that the orchestra had no big says Jesse Rosen, presi- up these new opportuni- roing in on the numbers, the majority of those names like Yo-Yo Ma or dent and CEO of the ties.” —Burl Gilyard the orchestra’s annual dollars were designated Joshua Bell on the 2019 New York-based League report shows a $9.8 mil- for the endowment over calendar, as it had in of American Orchestras. lion drop in revenue—a operations.” previous years. Miller Burns says the Products and services that enhance the work and lives of local professionals. Oregano Oil. “I have no time to let anything slow me down—like a cold—which is why I always carry oregano oil. I take it at the first sign of any illness as a surefire way to The Wardrobe Refinery. proactively tackle viral This Minneapolis-based Orange Theory Fitness. It makes the best infection. Be warned: styling service builds ward- “happy hour” for my coworkers and it tastes awful, but robes out of thrifted finds. me at the end of a long week! works awesome!” “We both hate shopping but We show up and cheer each —Summer Kath, exec- love what these women are Self-Care other on. The instructors (like Jay utive vice president of doing to address sustainabil- in Edina) are great. It’s high energy business development, ity in the apparel industry!” and great stress relief.” Cambria USA thewardroberefinery.com orangetheoryfitness.com —Lynn Hoffman and Kate —Erin Procko, president and bank- Davenport, co-presidents, ing director, Bell Bank Twin Cities Eureka Recycling 8 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 6-10.indd 3 1/7/20 9:53 AM
BETSY HALL PHOTOGRAPHY Proven legacy. QEcolab (St. Paul) merged its upstream Unlimited energy business with Houston-based Apergy Corp. in a debt and stock swap. The merged unit potential. will exist as a wholly owned subsidiary of Apergy. QBrightHealth (Mpls.) raised $635 mil- On January 1, 2020, Briggs joined forces with lion in an oversubscribed and is now Taft. We united our firms to Series D campaign. expand our expertise and serve our clients It's the largest single and our people better than ever. Find out fundraise in the state in a decade and puts how we’re redefining service excellence and the company above $1 continuing to raise expectations. billion in total fundrais- ing. The current round is primarily for hiring. QFaegre Baker Daniels (Mpls.) an- nounced plans to merge with Philadelphia-based Drinker Biddle & Reath TaftLaw.com on Feb. 1. No headquar- ters was designated for the combined firm, but it’s expected to be a top 50 U.S. law firm in size. FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 9 pg 6-10.indd 4 1/7/20 9:53 AM
NETWORKED February 27 Saint Paul Chamber February 18 Annual Meeting Women Entrepreneurs’ Event Chamber members, city WomenVenture will host an informational session for officials, and community women who want to start or expand a for-profit business. leaders are expected The nonprofit will explain the services it has available for to gather for the Saint entrepreneurs. Noon, free, Minneapolis Central Library, Paul Area Chamber’s 300 Nicollet Mall, 612-224-9540, womenventure.org annual meeting. Travis February 4 McCready, president and Carlson February 26 CEO of Massachusetts 1st Tuesday Food as Medicine Life Sciences Center, will Joan T.A. Gabel, Dr. Elizabeth Klodas, chief medical officer be the keynote speaker. president of the and founder of Step One Foods, will 5 p.m., $125 to $150, University of Minnesota, will deliver the discuss her medical work and how it Saint Paul RiverCentre, monthly 1st Tuesday speech, a program of motivated her to start a food company 651-223-5000, the Carlson School of Management. She that emphasizes health improvements saintpaulchamber.com was inaugurated as the U’s 17th president through dietary changes. 11:30 a.m., in September. 11:30 a.m., $35 to $40, $35 to $55, Golden Valley Country Club, McNamara Alumni Center, Minneapolis, 952-525-2236, teamwomenmn.org 612-626-7442, carlsonschool.umn.edu $50 MILLION LENDING LIMIT PER BORROWER 1 "/" ,$+&7"1%16,2/02 "00Ǿ&0,2/02 "00ǽ%104%64", "/ #2))02&1",# ++ &)0,)21&,+0!"0&$+"!1,%")-6,2*+$"+! -/,1" 16,2/ 20&+"00ǽ /,* ,**"/ &) /"!&1 /!21,0,-%&01& 1"! 0%*+$"*"+1 - &)&1&"0Ǿ4"/"2+&.2")6".2&--"!1,*""1 6,2/+""!0Ǿ+,4+!&+1%"#212/"ǽ LOCAL PARTNERS. LIMITLESS POTENTIAL. 952.936.7800 | MNBankandTrust.com 1 2 '" 11, /"!&1--/,3)+!+,/*)2+!"/4/&1&+$$2&!")&+"0ǽ2,/*)2+!"/4/&1&+$$2&!")&+"0 --)6ǽ "" +("/#,/!"1&)0ǽ/"!&1 /!0/"&002"!+!0"/3& "! 6"4"5& ,+(/201! /! "/3& "0ǽ 0003-20 10 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 6-10.indd 5 1/7/20 9:53 AM
02•2020 By Tess Allen Bringing Business Success to Market Two Minneapolis nonprofits created The New Market, a series of pop-up vendor markets for black-owned businesses. N ationwide, African American buying power has reached $1.2 trillion, a Nielsen study found. Yet, only two cents of uses food as a way to build health, community, economic, and social change. Both have been working for years, often in collaboration, on a variety of Entrepreneurs (top) Kenny Jordan of Come and Get It Food Trailer and (bottom) Mykela Jackson of Keiko’s every dollar a black American projects that support and raise Kitchen participate in spends goes to black-owned awareness of black-owned busi- The New Market. businesses. It’s even worse in nesses in North Minneapolis. Minnesota: The latest avail- Katie Myhre, Appetite for able data from the Minnesota Change’s former food busi- businesses.” They even help Department of Employment ness development manager, each other prep for pop-ups, and Economic Development in came up with the idea for she says. 2012 reports that the state had The New Market. That’s exactly the type of fewer than 20,000 black-owned “It’s really hard for any experience Myhre hoped the businesses in the entire state. new business to launch into venture would promote. The New Market is a market, regardless of who Myhre herself is no working to keep dollars they are or where they come longer closely involved with circulating in the black com- from,” Myhre says. Resources The New Market project; she’s munity. The organization and networks for entrepre- kets featuring black-owned vendors at a discounted rate, participating in the Finnova- holds pop-up markets selling neurs are often fairly exclusive businesses and facilitates a NEON coaches the businesses tion Lab startup accelerator goods of all kinds in various and difficult to break into, network of black entrepre- in finance, marketing, and with her other startup. Mean- locations around the city. she adds. For minorities and neurs, and she wondered if other business topics. while, Appetite for Change is The New Market comprises certain communities, it can be something similar might work “[NEON] is really at the planning to hire Alysha Price, only black-owned businesses, even tougher. for North Minneapolis. heart of this work, supporting a black woman and nonprofit most of which are from North Currently, North Min- So last spring, Myhre ap- those business owners and get- founder. “[Price] reflects the Minneapolis, a neighbor- neapolis early-stage businesses plied for a grant from the City ting them ready for the market community a lot more than I hood with a nearly 50 percent and/or those without brick- of Minneapolis’ Great Streets and beyond,” Myhre says. do,” says Myhre, who is white. African American population. and-mortar locations have to Program. Great Streets gives If this is about community, Yet, the neighborhood itself take their businesses outside money to nonprofits work- If you build it... she says, then having someone has few independent vendor the neighborhood in order to ing to revitalize areas through Julia Moturi has partici- from the community in the markets; of the 29 farmers’ sell. That’s daunting, Myhre business development. pated in two The New Market role is important. markets in Minneapolis, for says, and not always possible. The city granted $10,000 events so far. She credits The Appetite for Change example, only two are in Plus, it takes the dollars out of for The New Market concept. NEON with helping her get team hopes that The New North Minneapolis. the community. As of mid-December, her health food business, Market can eventually have The New Market is a col- “North Minneapolis has The New Market had already NYUM Plant Kitchen, off a more permanent physical laboration between the North- great businesses,” Myhre adds, held three successful mar- the ground by training her in space. The group conducted a side Economic Opportunity “but they’re just not getting kets and was planning more. business. But what she’s get- feasibility study and is work- Network (NEON), a nonprofit the same opportunities as Participating vendors offer ting out of The New Market ing on a budget. working to expand economic other businesses in other everything from food to art, itself is, perhaps, even greater. “But we have to prove the development opportunities and neighborhoods.” fashion to body products. “The sense of commu- concept first,” says Appetite build wealth among low- to While Appetite for nity among all the different for Change co-founder and moderate-income minority Southern inspiration Change helps facilitate the businesses has just been really executive director Michelle entrepreneurs in North Minne- Myhre heard about the Village physical markets and offers beautiful,” Moturi says. “I Horovitz. “We have to prove apolis, and Appetite for Change, Market in Atlanta, which its commercial kitchen space feel like we’re all supporting that if you build it, people a Minneapolis nonprofit that curates huge vendor mar- in North Minneapolis to food each other to have successful will come.” FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 11 pg 11.indd 1 1/7/20 9:54 AM
PLANTING SEEDS Next Technology Act SOLID STATE: MINNESOTA’S HIGH TECH HISTORY | SEAGATE The path forward in Minnesota for nurturing emerging technologies. By Rajiv Tandon S t. Paul-based Engineer- ing Research Associates helped create the modern computer industry after WWII. It preceded an explosion of innova- views and recordings documenting this period. The region’s “Medical Alley” stands alongside Silicon Valley as part of the Smithsonian National Museum of American History’s tive companies in Minnesota. Their “Places of Invention.” Yet, because impact around the world provided medical devices were lumped with our solid economic foundation after pharmaceuticals, our region was World War II. shortchanged well-deserved recogni- Much of the work done here tion in the broader tech community. was highly classified during the Cold Besides computing and medical Globally, businesses of all sizes in our DNA. What we need is a broad War, so no one knew about it. Today, devices, Minnesota is also the birth- are facing, or about to face, major cadre of personnel to be exposed most Minnesotans look to Silicon place of innovations that created en- disruptions due to automation. An to and develop dexterity in these Valley as the only home of innovation tirely new industries and changed the industry expert panel identified seven emerging technologies. Schools can and are blissfully ignorant that the world. These include food processing, emerging technologies. They are: ar- broaden their STEM programs. Uni- Bay Area was merely building basic retail, health care delivery, educationaltificial intelligence (AI), 3-D printing, versities must offer quick certificate components when our state was the augmented reality, programs, on the model of software epicenter of high tech. blockchain, Internet bootcamps, to train people in these Local organizations want to cor- Our future rides on emerging of Things, smart specific technologies; we cannot wait rect this perception. The Lawshe robots, and intel- for comprehensive courses that are Memorial Museum (part of the technologies and a new generation ligent vehicles. Other outdated by the time they appear in Dakota County Historical Society) sources have added college catalogs. and the Charles Babbage Institute at of pioneers to exploit them. deep learning, digital We presently have a multitude the University of Minnesota are re- wallets, next-gener- of regional and statewide organiza- positories of the history of computer technologies, and now 3-D printing. ation DNA sequencing, and CRISPR tions involved—with no single point technology in Minnesota. Recently, I urge TPT to create comprehen- for human therapeutics. of ownership. While this diversity is the Minnesota High Tech Association, sive documentaries about these other We need a concerted effort to a source of strength, we need better in alliance with Twin Cities Public native innovations. We need more create an ecosystem that nurtures coordination if we are to advance in Television, released a one-hour docu- hoopla, in schools and other forums, seeds in these specific areas and these technologies. mentary that chronicles the history to motivate the next generation to grows them into seedlings. As we find Unlike Silicon Valley, we are not a of Minnesota’s computer industry. It inspired leadership. No need to be opportunities/ideas at the intersec- one-industry town—never were. Our highlights Minnesota’s leading role modest; as Walt Whitman said, “If tion/permutation/combination of very broad set of competencies in a in the industry and its status as the you done it, it ain’t bragging.” these technologies, they can lead to range of industries has been a source of birthplace of the high-speed, large- Our future rides on emerging even more radically new opportuni- pride and vitality for the region. This is scale electronic digital computer. technologies and a new generation of ties. This provides the strategy for a our strength and can be our ongoing Minnesota was also the birth- pioneers to exploit them. The devel- continued explosion of innovative edge. Seeds sprouted here can grow to place of the implantable cardiac pace- opment or practical applications of companies and rejuvenation of our a global reach. This is the vision for the maker, invented in the 1950s. That these technologies are still unrealized. economic engine. future of technology in Minnesota. invention spawned the world’s great- They are emerging from obscurity This need has prompted the est concentration of leading health and can be a driver capable of chang- state’s Department of Employment Rajiv Tandon is executive director of technology companies beyond medi- ing the status quo. and Economic Development and the Institute for Innovators and cal devices into biopharmaceutical, In 2018’s Milken State Technol- Gov. Tim Walz to commit to startups Entrepreneurs and an advocate for diagnostics, and digital health. The ogy and Science Index, Minnesota focused on a selected set of these the future of entrepreneurship in Bakken Museum and the Minnesota slipped one spot to No. 8. It rated us technologies (see Q&A, p. 18). Minnesota. He facilitates peer groups Historical Society 21st, though, in risk captial and entre- The real power of our legacy is of Minnesota CEOs. He can be reached have preserved inter- preneurshial infrastructure. that we already have the technology at rajiv@mn-iie.org. 12 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 12.indd 1 1/7/20 10:02 AM
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PERFORMING PHILANTHROPY Entering the Tech Pipeline young people to learn to code: basic digital literacy. As a society we now realize that digital trickery allows Nonprofits are helping young people learn to code and access hucksters, crooks, and foreign gov- good-paying jobs in the private sector. ernments to fool us with fake news, altered images, and phishing schemes. By Sarah Lutman One of the best ways to foil these 21st century ways of ripping us off is to become ever more literate about how M ost people can’t get through a day without interacting with numer- ous computing devices, whether they’re working, shopping, entertain- workforce preparation skills training for youths. Because it’s likely that the young people you know are not learning to code in school (with a few exceptions), you will probably have development also are paying atten- tion to the need to build a robust tech workforce in the state, and they are providing programs to help give Min- nesota’s youth the skills to participate digital devices work and how we can be manipulated by them. Nonprofits are rising to the oc- casion on the digital literacy front as well. A good place to start is the local ing themselves, tracking their health to seek out extracurricular experi- in this growing employment sector. public library—many libraries offer and fitness, or going to class. ences to be sure these skills are in your For example, Advance IT Minnesota free training, in structured classes or All of our devices—and the student’s tool kit. and Creating IT Futures are both through online assistance from their worlds they unlock—have something The Minnesota High Tech working to build career pathways staff. The Saint Paul Neighborhood in common. It takes software to Network (SPNN) is an excellent run them. Someone builds the resource for media literacy and software, maintains it, and works training, not only through links on keeping our machines run- to the resources of other non- ning smoothly. And that means profits that are detailed on its that there are increasing numbers website, but also through a drop- of jobs in the tech sector. in media lab, courses in media In fact, Minnesota added just production, and opportunities over 4,800 tech workers between for young people to create media 2017 and 2018, according to projects for area nonprofits. Cyberstates 2019, a state-by-state SPNN also sponsors CTEP, look at tech employment. Tech the Community Technol- jobs now account for 8.2 percent ogy Empowerment Project. of Minnesota employment. The Its staff teaches digital literacy same report details the 73 percent skills in neighborhood centers increase in the number of jobs and workforce development in emerging technologies like programs through funding from drones, artificial intelligence, AmeriCorps. Team Computer Glitz celebrated being in the top senior virtual and augmented reality, If you’ve been curious division at Technovation [MN]’s annual Appapalooza and blockchain. According to the about how a young person in event in May. The team moved on to the semi-final round Minnesota High Tech Associa- your life, or how your company, of the global Technovation Girls Competition. tion’s website, growth areas include can be part of the solution to our computer system and cyberse- state’s need for a next-generation curity analysts, software and web workforce of diverse, creative developers, and network architects, Association has a helpful listing of for students in tech occupations, tech workers, nonprofits can help. administrators, and support special- youth opportunities in the educate including programs collaborating Whether you want to offer a child ists. Further, the median wage for tech section of its website. There you can with area employers who help provide who likes to tinker the opportunity occupations is $79,924, or 75 percent find links to organizations such as the introduction to real-world tech to try new skills or you’re looking higher than the median wage for other CoderDojo Twin Cities, Technovation careers. Genesys Works places high for ways to build the pipeline of tech state occupations. [MN], and Code Savvy. All three of school seniors as interns in Minnesota workers for your business, ideas and What are nonprofits doing to these nonprofits recruit young people companies. Specifically designed for resources are just a click away. help prepare young people for tech- of color and girls to their program- underserved youth, Genesys’ track sector jobs? They’re offering an array ming, helping to ensure that the new record includes an impressive 100 Sarah Lutman is a St. Paul-based of recreational computing experienc- generation of software developers is as percent success rate for its graduates independent consultant and writer es, software develop- diverse as possible. entry into college. for clients in the cultural, media, and ment classes, and Nonprofits addressing workforce There is another reason for philanthropic sectors. 14 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 14.indd 1 1/7/20 10:01 AM
WORKING IT How Am I Doing? to make differen- tial pay decisions without being Why written performance reviews at work are still a good idea. tied to assigned (“forced”) ratings. By Linda L. Holstein Employees themselves re- portedly prefer, by UPI/ALAMY LIVE NEWS L t. Col. Alexander Vindman, a decorated Army officer now famous for testifying in the Trump impeachment inquiry, probably never guessed how impor- He had a bombshell document hidden beneath his medals. When it was President Trump’s party’s turn to question, Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, kindly thanked Col. a large margin, to be called “average” than to be rated a 3 on a 5-point scale, thus proving Lt. Col. Alexander Vindman tant his most recent job performance Vindman for his service and sacrifice, that they abhor review would be for his reputation then pounced: any forced rating outside the workplace. “Mr. Morrison, in his deposi- got the “idea,” if they hadn’t already system and resent the encouragement As the leading expert on Ukraine tion said, ‘I had concerns about Col. noticed the full military dress Vind- of internal competition. assigned to the National Security Vindman’s judgment…Fiona Hill had man chose to wear that day. Fiona One of the more traditional Council (NSC), Vindman was on the raised concerns about Alex’s judgment.’ Hill’s later explanation under oath companies that adopted a no-written- July 25 phone call between President [Morrison was asked] Did anyone ever confirmed that she found Vindman to evaluation model is GE. Perhaps it was a Trump and Ukrainian President bring concerns to you that they believe be an excellent employee and that she reaction to their former CEO, Jack Welch, Volodymyr Zelensky, which Trump Col. Vindman may have leaked some- had simply told her successor, Mor- who saw only three types of employ- characterized as the “perfect phone thing, Mr. Morrison replied, ‘yes.’ ” rison, that Vindman’s slant was prob- ees— outstanding, OK, and out the door. call” heard around the world. Jordan again summarized the ably more “military than political,” as His legacy, frightening to some Vindman testified at a closed “poor judgment” and “leaker” labels, opposed to lacking in judgment. (though not to his investors), encour- deposition before members of three asking the witness, “Any idea why they Performance appraisals are aged a system where top talent was House of Representatives committees, have those impressions, Col. Vindman?” taking a beating in the American visibly and consistently rewarded, and then again at a public House hear- The witness pulled out his 2019 workplace. The entire review process, struggling performers could see their ing in late November, recalling every performance evaluation from his described as a “rite of corporate kabu- “numbers” as a clarion call to exit. excruciating detail surrounding that then-supervisor, Fiona Hill. Hill’s ki” by The Washington Post, has been Defenders of traditional perfor- phone call and, more generally, criticized on various fronts, starting mance management, more nuanced his service in the White House. with the problem of time. According than Welch’s, argue that abandoning Vindman had reported to Dr. Performance to research service CEB (now a part of the review process alienates top talent. Fiona Hill, senior director for Rus- Gartner, Inc., a global business advi- Worse, an August survey by Gartner sia and Europe at the NSC for over appraisals are taking sory service), the average manager in found that employee engagement and a year, until she left in mid-2019. a 10,000-employee company reported intent to stay actually declines when She was succeeded by fellow NSC a beating in the American spending about 210 hours—close to employees “doubt that pay is differen- staffer Tim Morrison, who held five weeks of work time—doing ap- tiated by merit.” Even Welch, quoted the job for three months. workplace. praisals each year. in The Wall Street Journal several years Hill and Morrison also Beyond the time-suck, crit- ago, said that “as a manager, you owe gave closed-door depositions ics claim that reviewing individual candor to your people.” and subsequent public testimony. written description of her subordi- performance from an employee’s past Constant assessment and con- After Morrison was subpoenaed, nate is of the sort rarely found in the employment year (“tracking account- sistent feedback after the completion he privately testified that “some” at employment world: “Alex is a top ability”) ignores the nature of the 21st of every project is what “non-review” the NSC had questioned Vindman’s 1 percent military officer and the best century workplace, particularly for companies claim they can do for their “judgment,” as well as speculating that Army officer I have worked with in knowledge workers. employees. That’s a lot of talking for the colonel may have known about or my 15 years of government service. Traditional performance man- some managers. Col. Vindman, for one, been responsible for “leaks.” Morri- He is brilliant, unflappable, and agement, in other words, does not ac- was lucky his manager put it in writing. son’s deposition was released less than exercises excellent judgment…exem- count for an employee’s comfort with a week prior to Vindman’s televised plary.” After reading the description, rapid innovation, the need for agility, Linda L. Holstein is a Minneapo- House testimony in November, but Vindman paused, looked up over and the ability to foresee and accept lis writer, trial lawyer, and veteran Vindman was ready. his glasses at Rep. Jordan, and calmly change. Finally, some companies that employment law attorney. Holstein also noted, “I think you get the idea.” have abandoned formal reviews claim mediates employment and business law Those watching the live hearing that managers now have the freedom disputes (holsteinmediation.com). FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 15 pg 15.indd 1 1/7/20 10:03 AM
PLATTITUDES Last Call A new book chronicles the heyday and decline of the Twin Cities tavern. By Adam Platt Successful growth is the product of I leadership, engineering, marketing, didn’t grow up in a family many long gone, a few still alive. design, and product management. Twin that frequented bars, so my Their new book, Closing Time, is a image of a watering hole was compendium of a few dozen short Cities Business brings together leaders the bar that Archie Bunker patron- histories of those watering holes, from start-up, small business, and middle ized in All in the Family. If you’re from Moby Dick’s to the legendary of a similar vintage, you might Matt’s Bar in south Minneapolis to market companies to share growth also reference the one run by Sam the obscure Spot Bar on Randolph strategies that have guided Malone on the sitcom Cheers. in St. Paul. Kelsey’s, the neighborhood A bar is theoretically a good their businesses through periods tap Archie Bunker frequented, business. Alcohol is a commodity of expansion and innovation. epitomized an urban tavern of with a high retail markup, rarely the post-Prohibition era. To me, are expensive renovations or Cheers was too bright, too con- reconcepting something custom- Tuesday, March 24 vivial, too much brass, too many ers demand, and staffing require- Metropolitan Ballroom faux-Tiffany lamps. Too 1980s. ments are modest. Food is an I’d like to tell you I outgrew afterthought (except at Matt’s). my upbringing and became a But recent decades have not been AGENDA tavern connoisseur, but that kind to the neighborhood tap as would be a lie. The notori- an institution. Lindeke describes 2:45 pm | Registration ous Moby Dick’s in downtown them as marginal businesses. Minneapolis was a favorite of White flight and the move- 3:00 pm | Panel Discussion my early colleagues at the Twin ment of industrial jobs out of the Cities Reader, but as a newly legal core cities dealt a death blow to 4:30 pm | Networking Reception drinker, I found it so frightening bars like Kelsey’s and many old- I didn’t enter a second time. I also line taverns in the 1960s and ’70s. 6:00 pm | Event Concludes hated cigarette smoke, so I mostly Those that survived have had to avoided bars until smoking was contend with places like Cheers banned in them nearly two de- and now, the proprietary tap- Register Today! cades ago. At that point my peak bar tcbmag.com/events years were past. The book doesn’t pander Some were made of stronger to the tiresome trend of aging stuff—perhaps the SILVER SPONSOR folks at the Min- icons of the upper middle nesota Historical Society, who asked class who use their occasional local authors Bill Lindeke and Andy patronage of Liquor Lyle’s or Sturdevant to tell the stories of some the CC Club to signal to their of the region’s legendary bars, social media followers they’re cool and still youthful. 16 TWIN CITIES BUSINESS | FEBRUARY 2020 pg 16-17.indd 1 1/8/20 1:03 PM
SHUTTERSTOCK / GRACE WOOLSLAYER places,” says Sturdevant, especially neighbor- Don’t miss your chance to network more than 800 local hood and leaders at TCB’s annual Women in Leadership event. 3.2 bars. “Like [for] Best Buy’s trailblazing new CEO Corie Barry joins us for a record conversation about seating more women in executive offices stores and and on corporate boards. Are we making enough progress? bookstores, the con- This is your opportunity to strategize, connect and veyor belt enjoy lunch with industry peers. room—bright, loud, serving only of history has moved on.” house beers at a generous profit Some have characterized margin. Eats are outsourced to the book as a veneration of the food trucks. And don’t forget the dive bar, which it is not. It doesn’t mixology trend, a labor-intensive pander to the tiresome trend of approach to drinking that vener- aging icons of the upper middle ates the new and fashionable at class who use their occasional the expense of the tried and true. patronage of Liquor Lyle’s or the St. Paul stalwart O’Gara’s CC Club to signal to their social closed so a residential develop- media followers they’re cool and ment could be built on its site, but still youthful. Most such spots did then declined to reopen, citing the not merit a mention. city’s $15 minimum wage, general “The dive concept is a mod- consumer trends, and the difficulty ern conception,” Lindeke says, “a competing with taprooms that created mythology,” Sturdevant make their own product rather notes, a place people use to as- FEATURED SPEAKER than buying it from a distributor. sociate themselves with a façade There’s the decline of men congregating at bars as an evening they’re trying to present to the world. CORIE BARRY pastime. Imagine getting up from The authors say St. Paul was CEO of Best Buy the dinner table and walking always a friendlier town to bars; in to the neighborhood tap for a the late 19th century, Minneapolis couple hours while your spouse Mayor George Pillsbury’s war on Thursday, April 23 does the dishes and puts the kids intemperance and the restrictive Minneapolis Marriott City Center to bed. zoning codes he championed “There was a huge density of made it a tough place to run a Register Today! bars in town as late as the 1970s,” tap. The city’s “liquor patrol” explains Lindeke. “Lake Street had boundaries placed large swaths tcbmag.com/events [what seemed like] hundreds, and of residential neighborhoods off- now there are, what, five?” limits to bars, concentrating them Pre-1980, the neighborhood near downtown or in tiny clusters, PRESENTING PARTNER bar was a place where age, class, such as Seward’s “hub of hell,” and even races mixed. “All walks which is why there are huge tracts of life, really. You had a good of south Minneapolis without a chance to talk to someone you’d single place to drink. never otherwise meet,” Lindeke The book is rich in vintage says. “Today that doesn’t much photos and surprisingly dense PLATINUM SPONSORS GOLD SPONSORS exist. In a brewery you never with text—it’s for readers, rather talk to someone not like you. It than a coffee table tome. Like a reinforces a lot of the trends of neighborhood bar, it’s modest and compartmentalization in our unpretentious, and it leaves you culture.” wondering: What price, progress? One of the things that at- SILVER SPONSOR tracted the authors to the project Adam Platt is TCB’s was the opportunity to document executive editor. a cultural era. “There’s an endan- gered quality to most of these FEBRUARY 2020 | TWIN CITIES BUSINESS 17 pg 16-17.indd 2 1/8/20 1:03 PM
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