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A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
Issue 268 - Jan / Mar 2021

                 A global
             perspective on the
             business of sport

   New York sees big         The Premier League      “We succeed or             Beijing 2022
potential in online sports     waits for sun to      we fail together”     Sponsorship activations
 betting, but operating       shine on chilly UK   Inside CVC’s $100m      disrupted but tech firms
  model unclear – p36        media market – p56    volleyball deal – p72    add dynamism – p92
        Betting                    Media                 Finance                Sponsorship
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
We’ve got the business                                                                      A global industry needs
                                                                                                                                                                            Europe Editor
                                                                                                                                                                            Ben Cronin
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                                                                                                 a global perspective
       of sport covered
                                                                                                                                                                            Global News Editor
                                                                                                                                                                            Martin Ross
                                                                                                                                                                            martin.ross@sportbusiness.com

                                                                                                                                                                            US Editor
                                                                                                                                                                            Eric Fisher
                                                                                                 Welcome to the new quarterly magazine from SportBusiness                   eric.fisher@sportbusiness.com

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                                                                                                                                                                            Sub‑Editor
                                                                                                                                        exciting opportunities facing       Suzanne Swaysland
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A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
Contents
                                                                                                                                              The most accurate and
         6       News Analysis
                                                                         18        Inside Track
                 Five of the most important news stories
                 shaping the industry you should read
                                                                                   Our Editors focus on a key issue shaping the
                                                                                   industry in their market                               independent coverage of sports
                                                                                                                                             media rights deals globally
                                                                                                                                           SportBusiness Media is an online database of 22,000 deals across 250
                                                                                                                                          markets, in 100 sports from 1,200 broadcasters and 2,200 rights holders.

     25          The View from…
                 Five long reads from each of our regional editorial hubs, taking an in-depth look at the dynamics shaping the
                                                                                                                                            Our global team of analysts provide unrivalled accuracy, insight and
                                                                                                                                                         analysis of the deals shaping the industry.
                 business of sport in the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific.

                  New York
                                                      26   Landmark NHL deal amplifies strategic shift for ESPN, Walt Disney Co.

                                                      33   Peacock assumes more prominent role within Comcast

                                                      36   New York sees big potential in online sports betting, but operating
                                                           model unclear

                                                      45   US sports industry looks to retool executive search, vetting in wake of
                                                           Porter, Callaway incidents

                                                      50   Washington Spirit seeks new relevance with Clinton, Bush Hager
                                                           among new investors

                 London
                                                      56   The Premier League waits for sun to shine on chilly UK media market

                                                      63   VAR sponsorship included in Lega Serie A category revamp

                                                      72   “We succeed or we fail together” Inside CVC’s $100m volleyball deal

                                                      80   ‘The aim is to speak to a truly global audience’ Why Fifa is getting into
                                                           the podcast game

                                                      84   CVC will instil more collective mindset in Six Nations, says deal advisor

                 Singapore
                                                      92   Beijing 2022 Sponsorship activations disrupted but tech firms add
                                                           dynamism

                                                      98   “One big, complicated event” Cricket Australia’s CEO on its toughest
                                                           season

                                                      104 The Athletic seeks new markets for football and US sports coverage

                                                      108 India, Iran, Qatar and Saudi Arabia set out their stalls for 2027 AFC        To request a demo or discuss a subscription to SportBusiness media please speak to
                                                          Asian Cup
                                                                                                                                       a member of our team on +44 (0) 20 7265 4100 or email: info@sportbusiness.com
                                                      114 All Blacks Experience puts fans in the shoes of their rugby heroes
                                                                                                                                               For more information please visit: www.sportbusiness.com/media
4   sportbusiness.com
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
News Analysis – Must reads from Q1

    DAZN’s 2019
                                                                                  staff that the subscriber total        divested various assets in 2020.     departure of chief executive            increase.
                                                                                  has recovered to above its pre-           These included its 50-per-cent    Simon Denyer, who was replaced             The 2019 advertising uplift
                                                                                  pandemic total.                        shareholding in FC Diez Media, the   by Rushton, and the addition of         to a nine-figure US dollar sum
                                                                                     Any direct comparison,              joint venture established with the   Access Industries’ Ed McCarthy          comes after advertising, media

    revenues rose by                                                              however, must take into account
                                                                                  the addition of subscribers to
                                                                                  the new global OTT service at the
                                                                                                                         IMG agency to sell rights to the
                                                                                                                         club competitions of Conmebol,
                                                                                                                         South American football’s
                                                                                                                                                              to DAZN’s executive committee.
                                                                                                                                                              A further reshuffle followed in
                                                                                                                                                              August as DAZN also unveiled
                                                                                                                                                                                                      partnership and sponsorship
                                                                                                                                                                                                      advertising derived by DAZN
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Media totalled £59.2m – or

    76 per cent, loss
                                                                                  reduced price point of £1.99 per       governing body, from 2019 to         plans to develop more non-live          $75.4m according to the backdated
                                                                                  month or less. Customers have          2022. It is understood that the      content.                                currency conversion – in 2018.
                                                                                  also been added through recent         shareholding was sold to IMG for                                                DAZN’s boxing-focused global

    widened to $1.4bn
                                                                                  German distribution deals with         $37m in a transaction that closed    Increased rights spend, global          OTT platform went live at the start
                                                                                  telcos Deutsche Telekom and            in March.                            OTT launch                              of this month.
                                                                                  Vodafone, and in the rollout of           That sale was followed by the     While rights agreements in the likes       The expansion of DAZN’s
                                                                                  DAZN’s commercial premises             agreement to sell a majority         of Brazil have been terminated amid     streaming services into over 200
                                                                                  business in Japan and Spain.           stake in digital football-focused    DAZN’s repositioning in response to     countries had initially been due to
    By Martin Ross                                                                   Brazil and Spain were both          platforms Goal.com, Spox and         Covid, the value of the group’s total   take place in time for Saul ‘Canelo’
    Published online 31 Dec, 2020                                                 added to DAZN’s core markets           VoetbalZone to Integrated Media      rights commitments has actually         Álvarez’s super-middleweight
                                                                                  in 2019 while the accounts also        Company, a venture backed by         increased.                              fight in May, but was delayed due

    D
                                                                                  represent the first full year of       US-based private equity firm            At the end of 2018, the group        to the impact of the Covid-19
               AZN Group, the global         The size of the loss posted during   activity in Italy and the US. DAZN     TPG Capital. That transaction        had commitments to acquire rights       pandemic and the resulting
               sports subscription        DAZN’s growth phase is sure to          has since scaled back its operations   valued the three brands at over      to the value of $5.5bn. This figure     postponements of boxing bouts.
               service and media          heighten wider industry scrutiny        in Brazil and stateside to focus its   $100m. The divestment of assets      dropped to $4.9bn in 2019 upon the         No numbers have yet been
               company, generated a       over the long-term viability of its     operations there on the new global     continued with the recent sale       expiry of various contracts but has     divulged for the take-up of the
    76-per-cent increase in revenues      model, especially in the wake of        OTT service instead.                   of Sporting News, the US-based       risen to $6.5bn in 2020.                global offering although DAZN
    in 2019 on the back of higher         the Covid-19 impact. Nonetheless,          The 2019 accounts mark only         sports news website, to Hong Kong       The acquisition of new packages      executives have indicated that
    subscriber numbers although the       that model has been reworked            the third full year of DAZN’s          investment firm Pax Holdings.        of Bundesliga and Uefa Champions        the launch has “gone according
    group loss rose to $1.4bn (€1.2bn),   in response to the pandemic and         direct-to-consumer business,              Owner Access Industries this      League rights in Germany from           to plan”. The low initial price
    SportBusiness understands.            DAZN executives are thought             having launched in German-             year stepped up its operational      2021-22 onwards, along with the         point has been designed to boost
       The full-year figures for 2019,    to remain confident that the            speaking markets and Japan in          involvement at DAZN with an          extension of J. League rights in        DAZN’s global subscriber total
    which predate the financial hit of    company is on a long-term path          August 2016.                           executive restructure                  Japan to 2028 (albeit for a reduced   although the pricing is expected to
    the Covid-19 pandemic, include        to profitability with hefty start-up       In 2018, the erstwhile Perform      undertaken in June.                            annual fee) are the main      be revised in due course to reflect
    revenues of $878m.                    rights, marketing and technology        Group was split up as the data         This included the                                  contributors to the       the content on offer. u
       It is understood that higher       costs to remain relatively flat as      and betting sides of the business
    subscription revenue coupled with     subscriber numbers rise.                became part of Perform Content,
    advertising income that exceeded                                              which then merged with US-

                                          “
    $100m for the first time helped                                               based sports, data and technology
    drive the revenue uplift.                    At the end of                    company Stats as part of a sale
                                                                                  to Vista Equity Partners, the US
       DAZN had reached close to eight
    million subscribers globally by the          2018, the group                  private equity and venture capital
    end of 2019, around double the                                                firm.
    total recorded at the end of 2018.           had commitments                     SportBusiness understands that
       The accounts include the                                                   DAZN Group received around
    financial statements for all
                                                 to acquire rights                $700m in cash from the sale and
    entities within the DAZN Group
                                                 to the value of                  retained a 20-per-cent stake –

                                                             ”
    and subsidiaries of DAZN Group                                                worth around $200m – in the new
    Limited. In 2018, revenues of                $5.5bn.                          Stats Perform entity. Revenue
    £372.7m (€433m/$517m) from                                                    from Perform Content is excluded
    continuing operations were                                                    from the £372.7m total in 2018,
    registered with this figure later        The subscriber base was hit hard     although profit of £61.5m from the
    restated as $497.8m as DAZN           earlier this year by the Covid-19       discontinued operations helped to
    Group transitioned to US dollars      sports shutdown as customers            reduce the overall loss.
    for the reporting of its financial    terminated their rolling monthly           In a further push to streamline
    statements.                           subscriptions, but group acting         resources and focus more intently
       A loss of £485.5m was lodged in    chief executive James Rushton is        on the streaming platform               TF-Images/Getty Images
    2018.                                 understood to have now informed         business, DAZN Group also

6   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                 A global perspective on the business of sport   7
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
News Analysis – Must reads from Q1

    OneFootball rights
                                                                                 following OneFootball’s acquisition        really look into aggregation and        everyone,” he said. “We’re a            do it that’s not my call.
                                                                                 of football-focused digital media          collaboration.                          partner for the ecosystem and not          “The challenge a lot of rights-
                                                                                 company Dugout. OneFootball’s                 “It’s the same as we do with the     just one company. We worked with        holders have is when they’ve

    strategy focused
                                                                                 shareholders now include                   clubs [on content deals]. We are        beIN Media Group for the Ligue 1        bought a certain portfolio of rights
                                                                                 Dugout founding clubs – Arsenal,           here to collaborate, share revenues     deal in Brazil. We’re constantly        – whether it was too expensive
                                                                                 Barcelona, Bayern Munich, Chelsea,         and customer access and data.”          talking to all of them about the        or not – and they have ten assets
                                                                                 Juventus, Liverpool, Manchester                                                    opportunities.”                         in one country for three years.

    on markets with                                                              City, Paris Saint-Germain and Real
                                                                                 Madrid – as well as new shareholder
                                                                                 Olympique de Marseille.
                                                                                                                            Work with agencies,
                                                                                                                            OneFootball “will not overpay”
                                                                                                                            Having done business with Sportfive
                                                                                                                                                                       In many of the deals struck,
                                                                                                                                                                    OneFootball has adopted a model
                                                                                                                                                                    of a moderate licence fee, the
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Then they have to buy them again
                                                                                                                                                                                                            for the next three years. And
                                                                                                                                                                                                            obviously the rights owner knows

    established
                                                                                    OneFootball raised around               five months ago in a deal for           payment of technical costs, plus a      that.”
                                                                                 €50m ($60.6m) from existing                Bundesliga rights in Brazil, along      share of advertising revenues.             As part of the monetisation
                                                                                 and new investors to help finance          with rights in selected markets to         The model remains flexible,          strategy, OneFootball signed up

    customer base
                                                                                 the agreement and fund future              Uefa club competition qualifiers that   however, according to the chief         VBET as an advertiser around its
                                                                                 investment.                                the agency represents, OneFootball      executive.                              live content with the Armenia-
                                                                                    Around 40 per cent of                   then expanded the Bundesliga               “I don’t say that this is the        based betting operator seeking
                                                                                 OneFootball’s user base stems              agreement to cover Latin America.       model so take it or leave it. Some      to break into the Latin American
                                                                                 from South America, with the ‘big             Since those deals with Sportfive,    assets maybe are rights that are        market. The long-term agreement
    By Martin Ross                                                               five’ European countries (France,          the Berlin-headquartered media          very difficult to sell so that’s a      also includes exclusivity over live
    Published online 10 Feb, 2021                                                Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK)          company has gone on to acquire          different discussion in terms of        streaming to the betting industry.
                                                                                 representing its other key markets.        rights from other intermediaries,       serving as a partner than if there         OneFootball is looking to entice

    T
                                                                                    Additional rights deals appear          including pay-television                are rights with 50 bidding parties.     more advertisers with the promise
             he strategy adopted by       Bundesliga rights in Latin America     likely in these markets and within         broadcaster beIN Media Group,              “You cannot say there is one         of precise data on how many users
             OneFootball in acquiring     and Ligue 1 rights in Brazil with      the categories that von Cranach            the international rights-holder to      model you have to go for.”              are on the platform, for how long
             live rights is firmly        coverage streamed free to fans via     classifies as ‘tier one’ and ‘tier two’,   Ligue 1.                                   With the OneFootball business        and what they consume.
             based on opportunities       the OneFootball app.                   but definitively not domestic rights          OneFootball also secured rights      being a content platform first and         Meanwhile, the integration of
    in markets where the football-           Speaking to SportBusiness,          to a premium property.                     to Germany’s DFB Pokal in France,       foremost, there is no pressure to       the Dugout business will take place
    based media platform has already      von Cranach said OneFootball’s            He noted: “We separate rights           Italy, the Netherlands and the UK.      overpay for rights, according to        this year.
    established a strong customer base    approach to rights buying              into premium, tier one and tier two.          Despite the initial alliance with    von Cranach.                               As a result of the acquisition,
    through its traditional content       prioritises markets where its media    And then look at that segmentation         Sportfive, which includes the              He said: “The beauty of              OneFootball can now boast 80,000
    business, according to chief          platform is already popular through    for each and every market.                 joint management of advertising         our business is it’s not purely         archive videos and 4,500 new
    executive and founder Lucas von       its established non-live content in       “Premium, such as the                   inventory around the Bundesliga         connected to rights. So I’m not         videos per month from its ten new
    Cranach.                              native language, be it interviews,     Bundesliga [rights] in Germany,            coverage in Brazil, von Cranach         forced to buy rights in a certain       shareholding clubs and 125 other
       Having first grabbed the           news or statistics, chiefly through    Premier League in England or Serie         stressed that OneFootball is            country to maintain my value            clubs, federations and leagues.
    attention of the rights market        content tie-ups with clubs.            A in Italy is not our turf.                looking to work with all agencies       proposition towards customers.          Scottish Premiership side Celtic
    in 2018 in a deal with German            He said: “The fundamental thing        “For us the rights in Germany           and rights-holders.                        “I would not overpay. I would        last week became the latest side to
    sports broadcaster Sport1 to          for streaming is customers.            to the Premier League, Serie A                “We’re not marrying                    not accept any terms which are        agree a content deal with Dugout,
    jointly broadcast the International      “You could move into a country      or LaLiga is the category that’s           anyone. We’re dating with                       not fair. If others need to     while Austria’s Red Bull Salzburg
    Champions Cup, OneFootball has        and buy a tremendous portfolio of      very interesting to us. This is in                                                                                         signed up with OneFootball.
    teamed up with pay-television         rights then just create an app which   connection with distribution deals                                                                                            OneFootball now claims to
    broadcasters such as Sky              only has streaming capabilities and    or partnering with the leagues and                                                                                         reach over 85 million monthly
    Deutschland and Eleven to deliver     you suddenly end up a year later       agencies to find the blank spots in                                                                                        users worldwide.
    pay-per-view access to certain        asking yourself why don’t have         their global distribution strategy.”                                                                                          Reflecting on the Dugout
    football events.                      customers.                                He surmised: “We need to pick                                                                                           acquisition, von Cranach said: “We
       The live streaming, which von         “A lot of the new players seem      our battles and decide what you                                                                                            now have the possibility to take
    Cranach describes as the “icing       to think that just because they have   don’t do, and not what you do.”                                                                                            all of this content and distribute it
    on the cake” to complement            the content, and also exclusively,        Von Cranach also pointed to a                                                                                           into the OneFootball platform.
    OneFootball’s “customer-              that it means all the customers will   future “evolution of the market”                                                                                              “We have a massive opportunity
    centric” content business, has        go there. Everyone forgets – and       that will lead to those who can                                                                                            for each and every stakeholder
    since been expanded to include        it’s a challenge we also have – that   afford it “moving more and more                                                                                            within the ecosystem to earn
    rights to premium properties in       there is a high fragmentation. That    into premium” and subsequently                                                                                             money with us because it’s about
    markets where rights-holders          can lead to an increased frustration   less money being spent on lower-                                                                                           the collective. Earn revenues
    have struggled to find a suitable     for customers.”                        tier rights.                                                                                                               together and share them. Collect
                                                                                                                                                                                      Lucas von Cranach,
    broadcast deal. Notable examples         The non-live content was               He said: “This gives us as                                                                                              data together and share them. And
                                                                                                                                                                              OneFootball CEO and founder
    include the acquisition of            given a significant boost recently     a platform the opportunity to                                                                                              share the access to customers.” u

8   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                       A global perspective on the business of sport   9
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
News Analysis – Must reads from Q1

     Priority sectors outlined for
                                                                                                                               when there is an allocation of rights   There’s always half an eye to           really stood out and showed a
                                                                                                                               that stay with the host and an          making sure we build long-term          really good understanding of what
                                                                                                                               allocation that stays with the rights   partnerships for the UCI as well as     our vision is for the event. And

     ‘purpose-led’ UCI Cycling World
                                                                                                                               owner,” Rigby said. “The confusion      securing the commercial partners        it was very international in its
                                                                                                                               that that can cause in the market       to help us achieve the commercial       outlook and offered a really strong
                                                                                                                               was something we wanted to avoid.       objectives for 2023.”                   data-led approach, which I feel
                                                                                                                                  “It was agreed from day one with         Inside Edge has experience          is increasingly important as the

     Championships sponsors                                                                                                    the UCI that we wanted a single
                                                                                                                               ‘one team’ and aligned approach
                                                                                                                               to the market and we’re going to
                                                                                                                                                                       in cycling through its work
                                                                                                                                                                       with national governing body
                                                                                                                                                                       British Cycling and has also sold
                                                                                                                                                                                                               sponsorship world changes.”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Described as the biggest cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                               event ever to take place in the
                                                                                                                               achieve that.”                          sponsorship rights to the Six Day       world, the championships were
                                                                                                                                  Rigby, who, like Markham, also       Series on behalf of event promoter      conceived as part of the UCI’s
     By Martin Ross
                                                                                                                               counts Manchester United among          Madison Sports Group.                   ‘Agenda 2022’ initiative. They will
     Published online 25 Feb, 2021                                                                                             his previous employers, said that           Markham, who founded the            take place over two weeks in August
                                                                                                                               the intention was never to have         agency alongside Jon Naspe, said        2023 and combine 13 existing

     O
                                                                                                                               an “arm’s-length relationship”          of Inside Edge’s bid for the 2023       cycling championships in different
                 rganisers of the 2023      commercial, marketing and                only in making the sport of cycling       with the chosen sponsorship sales       Cycling World Championships             disciplines.
                 UCI Cycling World          communications, and Andrew               more engaging through second-             agency.                                 contract: “It was the first time that       Ahead of Scotland being awarded
                 Championships and          Markham, Inside Edge’s co-               screen [consumption] for future              A vision beyond Scotland’s 2023      we’ve undertaken such a detailed        the hosting rights, it was forecast
                 the recently-appointed     founder, stressed that top-tier          generations, but also how it can          hosting will also be adopted in the     tender process so we learnt quite       that the hosting budget would
     Inside Edge agency have prioritised    sponsors targeted should be              help us to drive participation in         commercial approach, according to       a lot from going through it but we      be £45.8m (€53m/$64.8m), with
     ‘purpose-led’ sponsorship deals as     aligned to “key societal themes and      cycling”.                                 Rigby.                                  really enjoyed it and it made us        Glasgow City Council providing
     they start to go to market with the    outcomes”.                                   Markham, meanwhile, said he              He said: “This will be the start     think about our business even more      £15m in support.
     commercial offering.                       Sectors including energy,            could envisage a sponsor from the         of an event that will happen every      and how we approach the market.             The 2023 event will feature
        The UK-based Inside Edge was        mobility and technology have             automotive sector that provides           four years so we, as the hosts of the       “In our pitch, we decided to flip   athletes competing across
     last month named as the winner         all been earmarked for such              electric or hybrid vehicles and           inaugural event, are working with       it on its head and lead with the        disciplines including road, track,
     of a tender issued for the global      sponsorships, as have ‘high-street’      would be looking to promote road          the UCI to build this property. So      purpose-led partnership model           BMX, mountain biking and para-
     sponsorship sales remit for the        brands.                                  safety.                                   we’re looking at how can we take        and the objectives of the wider         cycling. Glasgow will not need to
     event which will take place in             Five main sponsors have been             He added: “When you look at all       the success of 2023 and move it         organisation first.”                    build new venues in order to stage
     Glasgow and across Scotland.           targeted by the organisers and           these different themes, they are          forward to 2027 or 2031.                    Organisers began the tender         the championships, although
        While 25 per cent of the            Inside Edge in deals likely to involve   all interwoven and align with a lot          “By all accounts the UCI has a       process in August last year and         events will be spread across
     inventory is reserved for global       a mixture of cash and value-in-          of the things we are talking about        plan to follow a similar approach to    awarded the contract four months        Scotland, with Dundee, Edinburgh,
     sponsors of the Union Cycliste         kind.                                    in our society. There’s a genuine         the Olympics where it will switch       later.                                  Fort William and the Borders also
     Internationale (UCI), plus a further       Rigby said: “Because we’re all       place for brands to come in and not       hemispheres moving forward.                 Rigby surmised: “Their tender       playing host. u
     25 per cent for institutional          working together, what we’re             just talk about their CSR [corporate
     government, council and sporting       now able to do is create a series        social responsibility] but act it out,
     stakeholders helping to fund the       of innovative packages for global        using cycling as a catalyst for that
     event, the remaining 50 per cent is    sponsors that not only provide           societal change.”
     available to take to market.           additional rights around the event           The sectors of UCI ‘World Cycling
        The sale of half of the inventory   itself but are tailored to enable        Partners’ and ‘Official Partners’ will
     by organisers and the UCI, together    partners to help us with some of the     remain protected. These include
     with an agency, is a departure         key societal themes that our vision      chemical manufacturer Mapei and
     from the model for standalone          is helping to achieve.                   cycling jersey manufacturer Santini.
     UCI World Championships. A                 “So if we want to get more people
     ‘joint partnership committee’          on bikes more often, then there’s a      Joint inventory sales, looking
     has been established comprising        fantastic opportunity for a mobility     beyond 2023
     representatives of the international   partner to work with us and identify     The joint inventory approach was
     federation and the 2023 CWC Ltd.       how cars and bikes can co-exist in       decided upon during talks over the
     entity set up to organise, manage      future cities.”                          host city agreement signed in 2019
     and promote the event, and will            An energy partner, Rigby             and was put in place to avoid potential
     work with Inside Edge on the sales     outlined, could showcase                 clashes between the organisers and
     strategy.                              sustainability and a carbon              the UCI.
        Speaking to SportBusiness,          footprint reduction. Technology             “Talking more generally
     both Jonathan Rigby, the               could also play a key role in terms      within other properties, you can
     Championships’ director of             of commercial backing and “not           sometimes hit a bit of a problem

10   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                         A global perspective on the business of sport   11
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
News Analysis – Must reads from Q1

     Canal Plus commits
     to 17-per-cent
     increase to retain
     Top 14 rights
     By Martin Ross
     Published online 3 Mar, 2021

     P
              ay-television               a package of near-live rights to
              broadcaster Canal Plus      French football’s Ligue 1, plus
              has held on to one of       a video-on-demand magazine
              its flagship properties     programme.
     in France by retaining rights           The first two packages
                                                                                                                                                                                                (Hugo Pfeiffer/Icon Sport via Getty Images)
     to French rugby union’s Top 14       (Package 1 and Package 2)
     from 2023-24 to 2026-27 in a         offered by the LNR included
     deal worth an average of €113.6m     the live rights to matches and

                                                                                                                                                                “
     ($137.5m) per season.                the magazine programmes.             the Saturday 3:15pm match on         the Top 14 a great competition”.
        The Vivendi-owned                 The third package (Package           the main Canal+ channel. Four           Unlike its strained relations                   Canal Plus’ current contract runs
     broadcaster has secured all three    3) included near-live and            simultaneous Saturday matches        with France’s Professional
     packages auctioned by France’s       highlights rights for digital        at 6:15pm are then aired as          Football League (LFP), Canal Plus                  from 2019-20 to 2022-23 and is

                                                                                                                                                                                                          ”
     Ligue Nationale de Rugby (LNR)       platforms.                           a ‘multiplex’ on Canal Plus’         has historically enjoyed close
     in an invitation to tender process      A reserve price of €75m per       Rugby+ service.                      ties with the LNR. Following
                                                                                                                                                                       worth €97m per year.
     launched on January 21.              season was set for Package 1,           Canal Plus then rounds off        the shutdown caused by the
        The LNR has succeeded in          while Package 2 carried a reserve    its weekend with live coverage       Covid-19 pandemic, the LNR
     generating a 17.1-per-cent uplift    price of €27m per season. The        of the Sunday evening match at       and its long-standing rights-       Canal Plus’ trio of packages          Saturday or Sunday slot.
     on the fees currently paid by        third package had a reserve price    9:05pm, preceded and followed        holding broadcaster reached         The first package secured by Canal       Rights in Package 2 included the
     Canal Plus. The average annual       of €3m per season.                   by its flagship Canal Rugby Club     an agreement over outstanding       Plus (Package 1) in the 2023-2027     third- and fifth-choice regular-
     rights fee value to be paid in          Canal Plus will continue to       programme.                           rights payments.                    tender included the first-, second-   season matches each matchweek,
     the new deal is also 8.2 per         broadcast all regular-season            Canal Plus’ current contract         Within the new ITT document,     and fourth-choice regular-season      along with the sixth- and seventh-
     cent above the LNR’s stipulated      matches, including the two top       runs from 2019-20 to 2022-23         the LNR introduced more             matches each matchweek, plus          choice match picks (matches that
     reserve price of €105m per           fixtures each matchweek aired        and is worth €97m per year.          stringent financial guarantee       the sixth- and seventh-choice         kick off at the same time).
     season.                              on the premium Canal+ channel.          Public-service broadcaster        measures and altered the            matches that are shown as part of a      The second-choice play-off
        Ahead of yesterday’s bid          The Top 14 play-offs, semi-finals    France Télévisions holds free-       payment schedule, as reported       multiplex.                            match and second-choice semi-
     deadline, Canal Plus was widely      and final will also be shown by      to-air rights over the same          by SportBusiness, in the wake of       This main package also             final match were also included,
     regarded as the standout             Canal Plus, as will the promotion    period to the Top 14 final, a        the collapse of French football’s   included the rights to all games      along with the Top 14 final. A
     candidate to win the rights and      match from the second-tier Pro       match that must be shown on          deal with agency and production     on the final weekend to be aired      weekly magazine programme
     extend its long association with     D2. It will also broadcast various   French free-to-air television due    group Mediapro.                     simultaneously. The first-choice      (shown on Saturday or Sunday)
     the competition.                     weekly magazine programmes,          to listed events legislation.           Securing the Top 14 rights       play-off match was also included,     was also included.
        Bids were also lodged by          including a free-to-air show.           Paul Goze, the LNR president,     until 2026-27 is likely to          along with the two semi-finals           Package 3 included the near-
     free-to-air digital terrestrial         At present, Canal Plus            said that the “success of this       strengthen Canal Plus’              and the Top 14 final. A weekly        live rights to 182 regular-season
     channel L’Équipe and telco           broadcasts the 8:45pm (CET)          invitation to tender is the result   negotiating hand with the LFP       magazine programme was also           matches, the ‘Top 14 Access
     Free, according to L’Équipe          Friday evening match on its          of many years of building and        when its rights from 2021-22 are    included, with the winning bidder     match’ and the five final phase
     newspaper. Free already holds        Canal+ Sport channel and then        strong political choices to make     offered to the market.              able to choose between the            matches. u

12   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                        A global perspective on the business of sport   13
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HAMILTON ISLAND RACE WEEK, THE WHITSUNDAYS, QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA

QUEENSLAND IS THE HOME                                                                 O F WO R L D - C L A S S E V E N T S

                                    Bring your event to Queensland, Australia
                                    Scott Collins, Sport & Lifestyle Events Director
                                    Scott.Collins@queensland.com teq.queensland.com
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
News Analysis – Must reads from Q1

     CSL seeks media
                                                                                    onwards. The CFA oversees the CSL,
                                                                                    although has plans to separate the
                                                                                    league and let it run independently.   “    PP Sports is owned by Chinese
                                                                                                                                conglomerate Suning, whose finances
                                                                                                                                                                                                          fee payment and it has been trying to
                                                                                                                                                                                                          renegotiate deals for a host of other
                                                                                                                                                                                                          properties. The broadcast feed from

     rights solution after                                                                                                                                                                        ”
                                                                                       Tencent and other major                                                                                            Serie A was recently pulled from PP
                                                                                    Chinese sports streaming                    have been battered during the pandemic.                                   Sports over the non-payment of fees
                                                                                    platforms are understood to be                                                                                        to the IMG agency.
                                                                                    weighing their involvement in                                                                                            PP Sports, part of the multi-

     PP Sports deal ends                                                            covering the CSL. A variety of
                                                                                    options are being considered for
                                                                                    the rights, including a series of
                                                                                                                           broadcasters have included
                                                                                                                           stations in Beijing, Shanghai,
                                                                                                                                                                throttled the funding from parent
                                                                                                                                                                companies for many teams.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          genre PPTV platform, has been
                                                                                                                                                                                                          loss-making for several years after
                                                                                                                                                                                                          massively overspending on media
                                                                                    non-exclusive deals with different     Guangdong and Tianjin.                  At the start of 2018, CSM              rights. It was the biggest spender
                                                                                    media platforms.                          A domestic media-rights           renegotiated its 10-year media            on sports content amid a boom in
     By Kevin McCullagh                                                                The CSL’s domestic linear           arrangement that secures             rights and production contract            the broader Chinese sports and
     Published online 8 Mar, 2021                                                   television rights deals are being      significant revenue is much-         with the CSL. The original deal,          sports media markets that has
                                                                                    reconsidered as part of the same       needed for the CSL teams, given      which was signed at the height            since halted. Suning has in recent

     T
                                                                                    discussions.                           the dire state of their finances.    of the exorbitant spending, was           years engaged in fruitless talks
              he Chinese Super League        (€142m/$170m) per year. CSM and           The CSL has a long-term deal           Many are heavily loss-making      worth CNY1.6bn per year.                  with Chinese internet technology
              is discussing options for      Suning have a close relationship,      with state broadcaster CCTV,           after overspending on star foreign                                             giant Alibaba about creating a
              the exploitation of its        having worked together on sports       which shows between 30 and 40          players and coaches, funded by       PP Sports’ demise                         joint-venture around PP Sports.
              domestic media rights          industry projects for several years.   live matches per season free-          wealthy corporate backers, during    PP Sports had the biggest and most        From Suning’s perspective, one
     from the 2021 season onwards with          The CSL and the Chinese Football    to-air. A series of deals with         several boom years for the league    expensive portfolio of sports content     of the motivating factors was to
     several different broadcasters,         Association are understood to be in    regional broadcasters, who show        that have now ended. The CFA has     among Chinese sports streaming            find a partner to share the sports
     following the premature end of          talks with CSM, PP Sports and other    live, free-to-air coverage of their    introduced financial controls to     platforms and has been hit hard           platform’s heavy costs.
     a deal with troubled streaming          potential domestic media rights        respective local teams’ matches,       rein in the spending and put teams   by the pandemic. Last year, it lost          Suning was able to underwrite
     platform PP Sports.                     partners in order to figure out a      have traditionally been renewed        on a more solid financial footing.   rights for the English Premier            PP Sports’ losses until last year,
        PP Sports held a long-term deal      plan for coverage this season and      on an annual basis. The regional       The Covid-19 pandemic has            League after failing to make a rights     when the parent company’s
     for CSL domestic rights under a                                                                                                                                                                      finances were sharply squeezed
     three-way agreement with the                                                                                                                                                                         by the pandemic. Suning, whose
     league and agency China Sports                                                                                                                                                                       core business is in offline and
     Media.                                                                                                                                                                                               online retail stores, has been
        The platform offered live                                                                                                                                                                         seeking to sell shares in one of its
     streaming coverage of all matches,                                                                                                                                                                   e-commerce subsidiaries to raise
     among other types of CSL content,                                                                                                                                                                    funds to help pay debts that fall
     via a variety of subscription                                                                                                                                                                        due this year.
     options. It first acquired the rights                                                                                                                                                                   Suning has exited, or is looking
     in 2017 and it is understood its                                                                                                                                                                     to exit, other major sports
     current deal had several more                                                                                                                                                                        investments. It is currently looking
     years to run, but has been ended                                                                                                                                                                     for a buyer for its Italian Serie A
     early due to financial difficulties.                                                                                                                                                                 club Inter Milan.
        PP Sports is owned by Chinese                                                                                                                                                                        In February, Suning’s
     conglomerate Suning, whose                                                                                                                                                                           owner Zhang Jindong said the
     finances have been battered                                                                                                                                                                          conglomerate would be refocusing
     during the pandemic. This has had                                                                                                                                                                    on its core business: “We will
     knock-on effects for PP Sports and                                                                                                                                                                   focus on retail business resolutely,
     Suning’s other sports investments,                                                                                                                                                                   close and cut down our business
     including Italian Serie A club Inter                                                                                                                                                                 irrelevant to retail business
     Milan and CSL champions Jiangsu                                                                                                                                                                      without hesitation,” Zhang said.
     FC. The latter ceased operations                                                                                                                                                                        However, it is understood that
     last week after Suning ended                                                                                                                                                                         there remains an intention to keep
     financial support, rocking the                                                                                                                                                                       the sports streaming business alive.
     Chinese football industry.                                                                                                                                                                              The start date of the 2021 CSL
        CSM manages CSL domestic                                                                                                                                                                          season has not been confirmed,
     media rights under a 10-year                                                                                                                                                                         but there have been reports that
     deal with the league, from 2016                                                                                                                                                                      it will be in the second half of
                                                                                                                                                                             (STR/AFP via Getty Images)
     to 2025, worth about CNY1.1bn                                                                                                                                                                        April. u

16   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                    A global perspective on the business of sport   17
A global perspective on the business of sport - cloudfront.net
Inside Track

                         NFL deal shows media power                                                                                                        Bruin partnership burnishes
                          still comes from linear TV                                                                                                          CVC’s appeal to sport
     T                                                                                                                                        P
               he raw numbers and core elements                                        best potential means for broadcasters to stem                  rivate equity fund CVC Capital                                       with another source telling SportBusiness
               of the National Football League’s                                         that bleeding.                                               Partners became a major                                                the firm’s partners alone were enriched
               recent set of domestic media rights                                           “The bottom line in TV is that if you have               powerbroker in two sports this                                          to the tune of $1bn. When rival PE firm
               renewals, while expected on many                                           the NFL, you’re relevant, “ tweeted Fox                     spring as it consummated deals                                          Providence Equity Partners bought a
     levels, were certainly eye-catching and will                                         Sports executive vice-president and head of         to acquire a 14.3-per-cent stake in the                                         25-per-cent stake in Soccer United
     be the subject of industry discussion and                                            strategy Mike Mulvihill. “And if you don’t,         commercial arm of the Six Nations rugby                                         Marketing, the media and marketing
     envy for years to come.                                                             you’re competing to be the least irrelevant.”        tournament and a 33-per-cent share of the                                      arm of Major League Soccer, it tripled its
        More than $110bn (€92.7bn) in total                                                     While it was certainly a seller’s market      International Volleyball Federation’s                                               investment in the space of five years,
     rights fees. Eleven years of commitment.                      Eric Fisher               for the NFL, which was able to nearly            (FIVB) rights management vehicle.                        Ben Cronin                 selling it back to the league for $450m
     Future Super Bowls to be spread over four                     US Editor                 double its annual domestic rights haul              In a sense, the Luxembourg-based                     Europe Editor               in 2017.
     major American broadcast networks.                                                      to more than $10bn, there is also plenty         firm’s interest could be described as                                                 More contentious are the measures
                                                                @EricFisherSBG                                                                                                                        @croninbenjamin
     A re-establishment of the NFL as the                                                    of need for the league to remain with its        a backhanded compliment. While its                                                  PE investors might take to achieve
     league with what is by far the richest set                                              core broadcast television-based strategy.        willingness to invest nearly £400m                                                  these sorts of returns. During CVC’s
     of media rights in North American sports.                               For all the accelerating growth and industry interest            (€464m/$550m) of other people’s money across both                stewardship, Formula 1 disappeared behind a paywall
        But beneath that flashy surface, there was also a deeper,         in emerging streaming services – and the new deals                  properties spoke of its underlying confidence in their           in some of its most lucrative markets and hosted races
     more fundamental truth: the NFL and its four primary                 indeed will provide plenty of content and consideration to          long-term ability to attract audiences, it also pointed to       in controversial settings in search of bigger race fees.
     television network partners – CBS Sports, ESPN/ABC, Fox              platforms such as ESPN+, Paramount+, Peacock, and Tubi              a belief that they had failed to exploit all the commercial      It has also been posited that the firm underexploited
     Sports, and NBC Sports – absolutely need each other. They            – the NFL’s power still fundamentally comes from its mass           opportunities available to them in the past. Sources say         the motorsport on social media – and by extension its
     need each other now more than ever, and that collective              broadcast reach.                                                    the subtext to CVC’s rugby investments, in particular, is        standing with a younger generation of fans – to leave a
     need will likely grow even further in future seasons leading            More specifically, that reach directly fuels the league’s        the perception that the sport has been mismanaged and            ‘nickel on the table’ to attract future buyers like Liberty
     up to these deals’ 2033 completion.                                  growing revenues, its accelerating national sponsorship             that the PE firm can deliver a return on its investment by       Media.
        For the broadcast networks, the reasons for the urgent            business, its ability to make seismic impacts with its              introducing a degree of discipline and commercial rigour.           The Six Nations and FIVB have clearly been persuaded
     NFL need are simple and two-fold. First, there is simply no          experiments in new technology, and its overall industry                The calculation the Six Nations and the FIVB have             that CVC’s ability to add value has evolved since this
     other programming, sports or otherwise, on United States             bragging rights.                                                    made is that the upfront capital injection makes it              time, especially as some of these measures are ones they
     television that even comes close to consistently generating             There is simply no platform, at least for now, besides           worthwhile handing over a share of future income. They           could reasonably be expected to implement on their
     the types of mass audiences the NFL does. The league,                broadcast television that can consistently aggregate 15             feel the additional money, plus CVC’s involvement as             own. Speaking to SportBusiness about the FIVB deal, Nick
     though down 7 per cent in 2020 regular season ratings,               million people, or more, around a particular piece of               an ‘active minority partner’, will help them to fix the          Clarry, the investment group’s head of sports, media and
     still averages a per-game domestic audience of more than             programming. And for the NFL, there’s nothing else that             fundamentals of their businesses. In the case of the Six         entertainment, perhaps hinted at the PE firm’s appeal
     15 million viewers, well above the 8 to 10 million that even         can help ignite all of these other facets of its business like      Nations, the member unions have effectively invited              when he pointed to CVC’s 2019 strategic partnership
     popular entertainment series now often struggle to reach.            its current media distribution strategy.                            CVC to be a seventh nation, sharing 14.3 per cent of             with George Pyne’s Bruin Sports Capital – owner of OTT
        And for all of 2020 – despite significant retreats in                It’s why even with all the forward-looking streaming             commercial revenues in return for £305m, split between           solution provider Deltatre and the Two Circles digital
     many sports ratings amid pandemic-related schedule                   components contained in the new batch of rights deals,              the six members in differing proportions over five years.        marketing agency. Through Bruin, he argued, CVC would
     disruptions, a US presidential election cycle, and societal          the league is keeping 94 per cent of its game inventory             Volleyball has forsaken a 33-per-cent share of income in         be able to plug volleyball into the sports tech capabilities
     upheaval – the NFL still generated 20 of the top 25 and 42           available on linear TV, is confining its first all-digital rights   return for roughly £73m upfront.                                 and marketing know-how of the two firms.
     of the top 50 American television audiences. Super Bowl              package with Amazon to less-regarded Thursday night                    The overriding question is whether this a case of sport          If CVC is indeed able to draw on these relationships
     viewership, often around 100 million, typically is about four        inventory that wasn’t particularly coveted by the broadcast         selling off a share of the family silver or entrusting it for    to create direct-to-consumer businesses around both
     times as large as any non-NFL program.                               networks, and is still choosing to base a key part of its           short-term keeping to a partner who knows how to add             assets, enabling it to build up a detailed dataset of their
        Second, cord-cutting continues to slice heavily into              future on a medium now often derided as a dinosaur.                 some additional polish.                                          respective fanbases, it will leave them in a far healthier
     traditional television audiences as viewers increasingly                “While digital is growing, the traditional TV ecosystem             There is no mistaking PE’s unerring ability to drive the      position than they find themselves now. More to the
     embrace a mushrooming array of on-demand streaming                   is still incredibly rich, incredibly deep, incredibly broad,”       overall value of sports properties and generate a return         point, having accumulated the most valuable resource
     options, either on a subscription (SVOD) or advertising              said NFL Media executive vice president and chief operating         on its investments, as other examples from the industry          in the new digital economy, it wouldn’t need to worry
     (AVOD) basis, or both. Having NFL rights represents the              officer Hans Schroeder. u                                           attest. Formula Money reported CVC generated a nearly            about leaving a nickel on the table when it eventually
                                                                                                                                              563-per-cent increase in its investment in Formula 1,            comes to sell. u

18   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                                               A global perspective on the business of sport   19
Inside Track

           UFC deal shows how the terms of                                                                                               Where next for an agency sector
          engagement in China have changed                                                                                                facing up to a new threat?
     T                                                                                                                            T
                he terms of engagement with                                       health and fitness of the Chinese people                 o squarely blame the agency sector’s                                tough one to sell into.
                China for the international                                        is an explicit aim of government sports                 current predicament on the                                               In hiving off the juicy US territory
                sports industry have changed.                                       policy. As a state-owned company, Migu                 pandemic would be blinkered.                                           by awarding rights to CBS, Serie A has
                If overseas organisations want                                       is particularly attuned to government                     In truth, the agency big boys                                      adopted a route that other rights-
     to get a return from the world’s second-                                        policy.                                      had already suffered pre-2020 collateral                                        holders will surely follow. Pick off your
     biggest economy in 2021, they must be                                             All this investment means the UFC is       damage and those focused chiefly on rights                                      best markets and turn to an agency for
     prepared to invest in it.                                                      unlikely to break even in China for a while   trading were already overhauling their                                         everything else. World Rugby, which has
        This month’s wide-ranging media                                                yet. But it is a longer-term play for      business models to add more weapons                                                long worked hand in hand with IMG on
     rights deal by the UFC with video                  Kevin-McCullagh                the company in a market it considers       to their armoury. Wind back 18 months                   Martin Ross                international rights sales, appears to be
     platform Migu is a best practice case         Senior Analyst, Asia-Pacific        the most important in terms of its         and Wanda Sports – now delisted –                    Global News Editor            moving in that direction too.
     study. The UFC managed to get an                                                  international expansion.                   had disappointed on the Nasdaq stock                                                  To counteract market volatility,
                                                           @kevinmccullagh                                                                                                                @martingrantross
     increase in the value of its rights, an                                              Besides investment in a local           exchange and Endeavor’s IPO – now                                                  agencies had long since re-invented
     extraordinary outcome given the dire                                              presence, an appetite for risk will also   back on the table – had been pulled.                                               themselves before the private equity
     state of the media-rights market.                             be useful for international sports organisations in the           Margins on minimum guarantee rights deals had been            rush. Those who earmarked the betting streaming and
        How did the UFC do it? The groundwork was laid with        Chinese market of 2021.                                        increasingly squeezed and the ‘adapt or die’ mantra was          data rights sector early on are reaping the rewards.
     targeted and significant investments in its presence in          Economic risks are at all-time highs. Partners in China     well in place. Sportfive/Lagardère Sports was one such             For years agencies boasted about ‘full-service’
     China. The deal was supported with further significant        must be more carefully selected than ever before. Some of      agency to see what was coming down the tracks years ago          offerings. Those ranges of services have become
     commitments to content and in-market activity.                the country’s biggest companies and sports investors have      and lessened its media rights dependency. Although that          increasingly important. Be it broadcast production,
        The promotion has had a slice of luck in the               been caught out by the economic crunch caused by the           move was ultimately reflected in the agency’s heavily-           sponsorship activation, digital solutions or athlete
     emergence of a Chinese champion, women’s                      pandemic. The plight of Suning, owner of Serie A football      discounted €110m ($130m) sale price.                             representation. Pitch International’s ramping up of its
     strawweight title-holder Zhang Weili. But the                 team Inter Milan and streaming platform PP Sports, has            The obvious financial impact of Covid has heaped              sports films and documentaries business – headlined by
     importance of those background investments cannot be          been one of the most damaging developments.                    more pressure on margins and led to downsizing and               ‘Pelé’ and ‘Kenny’ (Dalglish) of late – has offered it the
     ignored.                                                         Suning’s withdrawal of support for Chinese Super            redundancies, prompting agencies to resist putting down          protection of a solid income stream in the Netflix era.
        The UFC spent $14m (€12m) to build its Performance         League champions Jiangsu FC was a particular surprise.         hefty numbers for top rights. In turn, senior staff exits have     Agencies now face re-inventing themselves again
     Institute in Shanghai, which opened in 2019. This             Football is a politically important sport in China –           expedited the trend of new consultancies starting up and         given the return of private equity onto the scene –
     training facility for Chinese and other Asian MMA             Suning got into it in the first place for the political        creating an increasingly disparate rights trading landscape.     previously the guardians of Formula 1 and investors
     fighters is three times the size of the promotion’s           gain to be made from backing a sport whose growth                 Serie A, which has been swithering for months over            in agencies themselves. Burnt by dramatic ticketing
     facility on home turf in Las Vegas. It will invest millions   is considered a national priority. To pull the rug from        its own proposed €1.7bn private equity investment, has           revenue shortfalls, rugby union’s stakeholders have
     of dollars more each year in the facility and its linked      under the Chinese league champions, causing headlines          been the latest battleground for agencies bereft of some of      turned to CVC, as has volleyball’s FIVB. A string of others
     talent academy. The goal: to produce a flow of Chinese        around the world and questions to be raised over the           their previous firepower and swagger. There has been no          remain on the hunt for their own pot of gold to stem the
     fighters that will secure a domestic audience for the         future of the elite game in the country, indicated the         shortage of agency bidders for the international rights but,     tide, ranging from the Bundesliga to World Table Tennis
     property well into the future.                                depth of Suning’s problems.                                    unlike previously, there is zero appetite for a loss leader      and the EFL to Cricket Australia.
        Last year, the company agreed a deal with the                 Political risks are also at all-time highs for many         deal. Yes, the beIN/Mena piracy impact has altered the             Infront has been quick off the mark in responding
     Chinese Olympic Committee to make the cutting-                overseas rights-holders in China, with political tensions      landscape, particularly for Serie A, but the market softness     to the threat. Its eight-year deal with the Professional
     edge training resources at the Performance Institute          with the West rising. Some properties are already              is plain to see.                                                 Squash Association not only includes a remit to sell the
     available to Chinese athletes preparing for the               conducting their Chinese business more quietly than               Look no further than agencies turning to revenue-             commercial rights, but also invest in a new company set
     upcoming Tokyo Summer Olympics and Beijing Winter             before, without the usual press releases marking their         sharing deals with OneFootball in markets where linear           up to house those rights. A case of an agency tackling the
     Olympics.                                                     activity.                                                      broadcast deals were previously commonplace. This                private equity approach head on.
        Among the raft of content and event commitments               To prosper in China in the year of the Ox, overseas         provides further evidence of the continuing shift from             The agency investment model is, of course, not new,
     included within the Migu deal, the UFC will create            rights-holders may be well advised to adopt the head-          linear to data-driven digital offerings. Broadcasters are        with IMG’s EuroLeague joint venture one such historic
     health and fitness content for the company’s Migu             down diligence of the zodiac animal, treading carefully        still willing to pay a premium for long-term security            example. But the need for such investments has become
     Fitness app. Leveraging sport to improve the public           and investing wisely. u                                        over top rights, as the NFL’s recent $110bn, 11-year             more acute. And if the agencies don’t provide the
                                                                                                                                  windfall will attest, but the market remains generally a         financial security, then private equity surely will. u

20   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                                  A global perspective on the business of sport   21
In association with Agora

                                                                                                                             What is RTE?                            Twenty20 cricket tournament.             platform, or sitting on top of
                                                                                                                             RTE in the digital space operates         Additionally, a ‘fan wall’ allows      a broadcast platform, is that
                                                                                                                             in the same way as face-to-face         hundreds of remote fans to be shown      brands can activate commercial
                                                                                                                             engagement in the physical world.       in the background screen during a        partnerships more effectively, which
                                                                                                                               Sitting next to a fellow fan at a     break in a game, bringing the offline    should in turn lead to a positive
                                                                                                                             stadium, for example, allows for a      experience to an online setting. This    impact on sponsorship revenues.
                                                                                                                             deeper and more personal one-on-        solution has been used widely in the        However, most rights-holders
                                                                                                                             one conversation than an exchange       concert sector already.                  remain unaware that, for example,
                                                                                                                             of messages between mobile devices.       Therefore, in sport, RTE can allow     live interactive video and social
                                                                                                                               Similarly, the instinctive ability    a fan to become part of a virtual        media features can be combined to
                                                                                                                             to recognise the body language          community before, during and after       create an enticing and profitable
                                                                                                                             and tone of voice from a fellow         an event. This community is fuelled      proposition, enabling powerful RTE
                                                                                                                             viewer on a digital platform            by real-time interactivity and the       and revenue growth.
                                                                                                                             adds context to their words,            feeling of being virtually together,        It is unlikely that such a lack
                                                                                                                             enabling swift reactions to drive       just like the most popular social        of awareness will be tolerated by
                                                                                                                             further engagement and a richer         media applications. However, there       sports fans in the future, though,
                                                                                                                             experience. For this reason, the        are also opportunities to personalise    with genuine RTE set to become
                                                                                                                             concepts of ‘social video’ or ‘social   the offering for individuals, ensuring   an expectation for viewers in the
                                                                                                                             audio’ have become increasingly         a truly dynamic experience by            near future, accelerated by evolving
                                                                                                                             renowned elements of RTE.               allowing fans to watch games with        consumer habits resulting from
                                                                                                                               With digital RTE, dozens of           their friends or even celebrities.       Covid-19.
                                                                                                                             friends can be invited to join a          As a result, those at the cutting
                                                                                                                             ‘watch party’ for a game, allowing      edge of RTE believe that it can          Why RTE matters
                                                                                                                             viewers to mingle like they would if    become an established fifth pillar       The results speak for themselves.

     How real-time engagement will
                                                                                                                             they were in the stands. Indian over-   of revenue, sitting alongside media      Clients of Agora, an interactive
                                                                                                                             the-top subscription streaming          rights, licensing and merchandising,     and live-streaming technology
                                                                                                                             service Disney+ Hotstar offered such    sponsorship and ticketing.               provider, have reported a 1,800 per-
                                                                                                                             social watching experiences during        Additionally, a byproduct of           cent increase in user time spent, a

     reshape the sports industry
                                                                                                                             the 2020 Indian Premier League          having the fans on an in-house           1,000 per-cent increase in the fan

     Real-time engagement is becoming an increasingly essential tool for sports rights-holders,
     broadcaster and brands that are seeking to build fruitful relationships with key target audiences.
     However, many in the industry remain unaware of the opportunities and challenges.

     T
               he task of maintaining                                               holders have struggled to attract
               fan engagement with an                                               and retain younger viewers since the
               increasingly demanding                                               release of the first Apple iPhone in
               audience via digital         to-human interaction, sports            2007 triggered a sharp increase in
     channels has taken on extra            rights-holders have continued to        the global use of smartphones and
     significance over the past year.       plough resources into attempting        social media platforms. Between
        Even before the pandemic though,    to open up unsynchronised two-          2007 and 2017, the average viewing
     it was clear that fans were craving    way conversations via social            age increased for 23 of the 24 most
     a deeper level of social interaction   media, retrospectively measuring        high-profile professional sports.
     during sports events that real-time    ‘engagement’ through numbers of           Therefore the challenge for rights-
     engagement (RTE) can bring.            likes, retweets or comments.            holders is to adapt their approach and
        In 2018, a PwC study found            However, it is no secret that         bring social media elements in house
     that 56 per cent of fans wanted        relying on third-party social           so they are able to learn more about
     more interactive features during       platforms is imperfect, especially as   their audience and generate a new
     sports coverage. With the              they own the user data.                 revenue stream, especially among
     pandemic having starved human-           Additionally, sports rights-          younger demographics.

22   sportbusiness.com                                                                                                                                                                                        A global perspective on the business of sport   23
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