RESTAURANTS - Christie & Co
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While the restaurant sector featured heavily in the news during 2018, independent and smaller operators can be cautiously optimistic as we enter 2019 and innovation, new concepts and technology come to the fore, strengthening the sector as a whole. SIMON CHAPLIN Senior Director, Corporate THE HIGH STREET and organic growth to reach its current Pubs & Restaurants portfolio of 130 plus UK sites. Its Asian style During 2018 more high profile operators used menu is seen as healthy and affordable, CVAs (Company Voluntary Arrangements) to maintaining a wide appeal with consumers. restructure a business, primarily to manage While future growth opportunities in the underperforming sites and reduce rent costs UK are limited, they are actively expanding for a period of time. While a viable solution in Consultancy many cases, CVAs can also be a precursor to administration. internationally. We wait to see if their acquisition by The Restaurant Group, the owner of Frankie & Benny’s and others, will see Prime candidates likely to turn towards CVAs this growth accelerate. are multi-site operators who expanded quickly Nando’s and Wagamama are two prime over the last three years in the race for growth. examples of operators who continue to In 2015, the growth in casual dining looked succeed despite high street casualties, having unstoppable and private equity pushed for established a unique signature offering that expansion, which sometimes extended into has withstood the test of time with its target areas where the brand style didn’t fit or where audience. Operators seeking to introduce new competition saw rents escalate. Considering concepts and customer experiences must these factors, further casualties on the high also caution against straying too far from their street are inevitable. principle offering. Menu expansion opposed Funding for to a complete change in menu will prove to be In the first half of 2019, we expect at least restaurants is three larger corporate operators will resort far more effective. For example, Nando’s has still forthcoming to CVAs, the only viable defence for many introduced a breakfast offering, which does operators in the current market, and this not put the principle offering at risk. despite the number could double during the rest of 2019 headlines. FUNDING if consumer confidence does not improve. Funding for restaurants is still forthcoming BRAND despite the headlines, but the sources are Out of the top 10 brands, Nando’s remains wide ranging. Traditional high street banks the only one still actively seeking new sites. have never been suitable from a start-up point Having carefully expanded over 25 years of view, as in most cases there is only the throughout the UK, Nando’s has become the leasehold property as security. Crowdfunding restaurant consumers most want to see on and emerging challenger banks, keen to back their street. The brand is more up-market than the next trend, have also become popular a fast food chain and has clever promotions, avenues for an ambitious existing operator including discounts to the likes of NHS and are seen as a catalyst to achieving workers and the infamous ‘Black Card,’ which success. attracts music and sports stars while still Private equity comes in all shapes and sizes, promoting the brand. with some of the best focused on small Wagamama has also been performing well, emerging chains, who then cleverly sell out remaining top of their class with measured when the group has grown to around 30 2 NAVIGATE, INNOVATE, ACCELERATE
strong. For example, private equity firm, Piper grow over the next two years. Operators such sold Be At One, whose portfolio had grown as Flight Club and the indoor golf operator, from 11 to 33, and continues to support a Swingers, have successfully combined the bar number of burgeoning hospitality businesses. and dining with an activity. The premier players in private equity are more The growth of casual dining started in mid- aggressive, pushing for growth, which can market all-encompassing chains, which had result in mistakes, but if an operator finds the the benefit of appealing to a wide audience. right strategy, the rewards can be great, as The casual dining offering has now become with Bridgepoint’s sale of Pret a Manger to JAB increasingly diverse, ranging from street food Holding for £1.5 billion last spring. to steak houses. DEVELOPMENT AND EXPANSION TECHNOLOGY As national brand operators begin to retreat The consumer has become lazy whilst from secondary markets, independent and also becoming more demanding. In the smaller operators are able to benefit from the instantaneous world we live in, it is not emergence of better deals. Smaller operators surprising that ‘Grab & Go’ is one of the fastest Consumer seek to acquire one to two new sites a year, growing sectors. Additionally, the rapid preferences continue expanding from cashflow, however a small expansion of delivery services, not just from team will be self-limiting in an attempt to grow. your local curry house but also from most high to shift towards more Unconstrained by brand image, most small street brands via Deliveroo and Uber Eats, is imaginative dining and independent operators are able to adapt causing concern amongst operators trying to their offering to the local consumer and can experiences. be more nimble with workforce and suppliers. improve margins. While street food is a great source of food innovation, changes on the The likes of pubs and small family businesses high street are mainly driven by technology are increasingly recognised for the excellence and customer experience, as operators try to of their food, as opposed to the formality of extract more money from every visit. service. Conversely, multi-site operators can look to create individual menus for each site Most restaurant operators have now to include locally sourced products and tailor embraced the web, but more could also utilise their local offering. social media to drive customers through the door and promote the business to a wider Independent and smaller operators can look audience. Many operators turn to technology forward to great opportunities to capture to make ordering and paying even simpler, customer interest, as consumer preferences such as going cashless, using apps or table continue to shift towards more imaginative top technology, while some utilise technology dining experiences. Unconstrained by brand to train staff via video games, which replicate image, most small and independent operators scenarios with customers. The ability to are able to adapt their offering to the local monitor customer behaviour to the finest consumer. of detail has allowed operators to maximise factors, such as table layout and menu INNOVATION placement, and understand customer peaks The popularity of new concepts has seen and flows, which can be used to improve staff many establish numerous pitches at street rotas, subsequently mitigating wage costs. food markets, pop ups and box parks. New concepts could also create larger, multi-use OPERATOR COSTS spaces by taking advantage of the prevalence Whilst the voucher culture has somewhat of space on the high street, where landlords disappeared, discounting culture has not, are also beginning to offer new benefits and which independent operators are unable to incentives, such as deals on rents, nil ingoing compete with. Sensitivity around pricing is premium cost, planning permission and unlikely to change in 2019. While operators reduced ingoing costs. This trend is certain to 3 NAVIGATE, INNOVATE, ACCELERATE
will attempt to absorb costs, many will need The 2018 Autumn Budget announced some to pass on costs to the consumer in 2019. rate relief for small businesses, and rents Many operators will still need to invest heavily are set to stabilise at worst and will reduce in the fit out of their space and if customer significantly in many areas. With retail high experience is enhanced or improved, then streets failing, pubs and restaurants are not cost should not become as problematic in the in a position to rescue them unless rent costs mid-market. stabilise with the support of local authorities CASE STUDY and landlords. Former Prezzo, Surrey Tipping remains contentious, as the market becomes increasingly cashless and BREXIT Acting on behalf of the owner contactless, and is not seen as an effective of the freehold investment, route to reward staff. Minimum wage has With 3,000 restaurants having opened in Christie & Co was contracted helped, and we will see HMRC become three years, good staff were in high demand to find a new tenant for a involved to ensure the Tronc system can and equally hard to find. Whilst Brexit concerns building in Reigate town centre, operate more smoothly. Customers can have meant the influx of new EU staff has formerly occupied by Prezzo expect to see service charges on the bill more slowed, the number of restaurant closures prior to their CVA in early 2018. often, but in combination with rising menu has seen fewer people seeking new positions. Eager to maintain covenant prices, the cost of a night out will increase and Leading software platform, Fourth Analytics, strength, the leasehold was effectively decrease the number of restaurant reported that EU nationals composed 40% quickly brought to the market visits as a result. of the UK’s hospitality workforce as of June and let to Nando’s, who sought 2018, pressuring operators to become less to increase their presence in RATES AND RENTS dependent on talented migrant chefs and the busy Surrey town, on a new simplify menus, as the influx of new EU Unlike retail shops, pub and restaurant staff slows. Should food import costs rise lease. operators need to invest heavily in the fit out depending on the Brexit deal that is agreed, of their space. Short leases, specifically those better menu creation and sourcing more with sub five years remaining, restrict the time ingredients from the UK or outside the EU available to generate return, although many will keep costs to a minimum. There has also will seek a tenant break clause at five or 10 been a drive to encourage UK residents into years in case situations grow worse. Longer the industry, which could be achieved through leases also have value when goodwill can be increased minimum wage and clear career attached for any exit in the future. development. As national brand While street food is a operators begin to retreat from secondary great source of food markets, independent innovation, changes and smaller operators on the high street are able to benefit are mainly driven from the emergence of by technology and better deals. customer experience 4 NAVIGATE, INNOVATE, ACCELERATE
CASE STUDY CASE STUDY Bronte Restaurant and Bar, Churche’s Mansion, Cheshire London In September, Christie & Co sold Bronte Restaurant and Bar, a modern Churche’s Mansion, a former antique and elegant restaurant overlooking showroom in Nantwich, Cheshire, to Trafalgar Square in London was sold an independent operator, with plans to Saudi Delta Group, a Middle East to convert the space and open a new, based operator, through Christie & Co. quality seafood restaurant. Occupying The group sought to acquire a prime a Grade I listed landmark building, location site in the capital city for their the site previously traded as a tea first restaurant in the UK. The site was room and restaurant from 1930 to sold off an asking price of £850,000 1986, attracting numerous famous for the leasehold interest and has now visitors and established a renowned reopened as the Blue Garden. reputation. MARKET PREDICTIONS Further causalities of We will see growth Competition in the high street restaurant in the number of delivery market brands are expected in independent, multi-site will heat up with the first half of 2019. operators as landlords increasing benefits for seek alternative restaurants. tenants. 2016 14.1% 2014 11.1% 2015 9.9% EU nationals composed 40% of the UK’s hospitality workforce as of June 2018 Movement in average prices, year on year 2017 -3.4% 2018 -1.3% 5 NAVIGATE, INNOVATE, ACCELERATE
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