Cost Effective Solutions to Reduce Energy Consumption & CO2 - Simon Brady - Nexans
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Company Profile Electrical Products Group B-Line $400 +/- million #1 North America Energy & Safety Solutions Bussmann Crouse-Hinds World-Class Collection of $400 +/- million $950 +/- million #1 World Wide #1 World Wide Businesses $5bn electrical Lighting Power Systems revenues Over 25,000 employees $1,050 +/- million #3 North America $1,100 +/- million #1 North America 37% international sales Wiring Devices Safety $200 +/- million $500 +/- million #3 North America #2 EMEA 3
Business Initiatives Globalisation Innovation Over 140 manufacturing and distribution Cooper ranked #7 on Industrial Innovator locations worldwide and global technical sales (Patent Board’s April 2010 Industrial Component and engineering teams. Supplier Patent Scorecard) Talent development Operational Excellence Customer Loyalty Continuously improving the organisation and Cooper’s goal is to better service the customer Cooper continues to invest to become ultimately, our customer service excellence. by driving continuous improvements. the easiest partner to do business with. Customer Focus and Commitment to Excellence 4
Proud History … Bright Future Energy demand/Utility grid update Conservation / Energy / Efficiency & Reliability Global Infrastructure Safety / Protection / Mass Notification Partner of Choice in Key Global Growth Markets 5
Environmental Stewardship Energy efficiency Energy demand Committed to Cooper has providing created solutions significant to address energy-savings to the increasing our customers demands for around the world power globally Sustainability Alternative energy As a global Products and manufacturer, Cooper solutions that has the ability to affect make utilization large-scale positive of these impact on our alternative energy environment sources possible 6 Industry Leading Green Solutions & Expertise
European Coverage Manufacturing strategy to support customer needs 20 dedicated manufacturing and distribution facilities in 10 countries to service our customers Cooper Bussmann Cooper B-Line Cooper Crouse-Hinds Cooper Safety Cooper Lighting Cooper Safety/Crouse-Hinds/B-Line 8 Strong European Footprint
Global Locations Highbridge, UK 110,000 ft² (10,200 m²) • European Sales Engineering & Mfg. Arad, Romania (Shared) Highland, USA 250,000 ft² (23,225m²) Troy, USA 112,000 ft² (10,405m²) Pinckneyville, USA 210,000 ft² (19,509m²) Ellaville, USA 30,000 ft² (2,787m²) Shanghai, China 80,000 ft² (7,432 m²) Dammam, KSA 59,202 ft² (5,500m²) Reno, USA 250,000 ft² (23,225m²) Sherman, USA 238,000 ft² (22,110m²) 9 9
B-Line Product Portfolio Revenues: Wire Management $400+/- million Wire Management Support Products Enclosures Support Products Enclosures 10
Company Profile Engineering & Design Providing innovative design solutions to meet customers needs. Providing links to customers CAD systems, using native CAD and all other major interchange systems. Product design & development. Providing pre & post sales technical support. Customer Services & Technical Support Global design team based in the UK End to end design, procurement & manufacture Tailored logistics & installation capabilities ISO 9000, 2000 Quality Systems ISO 14001 Experienced project management 11 Full Service UK Based Design & Manufacturing Facility
Define Data Centre Energy Efficiency www.cooperbline.com
Data Sources The Green Grid, Guidelines for Energy-Efficient Datacenters ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption IDC, The Impact of Power and Cooling on Data Center Infrastructure CISCO Data Centre Review 2008 Accenture/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory BNL Air Flow Study 2007 Uptime Institute
Define Data Centre Energy Efficiency The Green Grid, an industry based consortium dedicated to developing and promoting efficiency for data centres and information services, has adapted the terms power usage effectiveness (PUE) and data centre efficiency (DCE). Source: The Green Grid, Guidelines for Energy- Efficient Datacenters
Define Data Centre Energy Efficiency PUE >= 1.9 PUE
It’s Going to Get Worse ! www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
It’s Going to Get Worse ! 10 kW of Load Becoming the Norm Continued Increasing Density www.cooperbline.com Source: IDC, The Impact of Power and Cooling on Data Center Infrastructure
Energy Cost Projection www.cooperbline.com Source: Uptime Institute
Why cooling efficiency is so important 45% of Power Consumption Goes to the Cooling Infrastructure 50% More than to the IT Equipment www.cooperbline.com Source: The Green Grid, Guidelines for Energy- Efficient Datacenters
What Can You Do ? Simple low cost, high ROI solutions which can be implemented without effecting business continuity. 1 Implement a hot aisle - cold aisle layout. 2 Install containment between the hot and cold aisles 3 Reduce air loss 4 Install blanking plates, air guards and, perforated doors. 5 Install sub floor partitioning to balance the airflow and pressure 6 Check the location of air distributing floor tiles, relocate or provide additional. 7 Replace perforated floor tiles with air grills. 8 Widen the temperature and humidity bands www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
What Can You Do ? Implement a hot aisle - cold aisle layout www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
What Can You Do ? Implement a hot aisle - cold aisle layout www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
What Can You Do ? Ideal layout but not perfect www.cooperbline.com
What Can You Do ? Install containment between the hot and cold aisles www.cooperbline.com Source: Accenture/LBNL Air Flow Study 2007
What Can You Do ? Install containment between the hot and cold aisles www.cooperbline.com Source: Accenture/LBNL Air Flow Study 2007
What Can You Do ? Without Aisle Containment Cold supply air is free to mix with warm ambient air. Supply air can also short circuit to CRAC units providing no equipment cooling effect www.cooperbline.com
What Can You Do ? With Aisle Containment Cold air is contained within the aisle and only has one direction to go – through the equipment! www.cooperbline.com
What Can You Do ? Reduce air loss – How not to www.cooperbline.com
What Can You Do ? Reduce air loss – How to Compression Sealed Cable Unit Modules Frame www.cooperbline.com
What Can You Do ? Install blanking plates, air guards and, perforated doors Blanking Plates www.cooperbline.com
What Can You Do ? Top of rack Impact of a Single 7U Blanking Panel to an open rack Middle of rack www.cooperbline.com Source: CISCO Data Centre Review 2008
What Can You Do ? Install sub floor partitioning to balance the airflow and pressure Eddy Currents and Rivers below floor Creates hotspots above floor www.cooperbline.com Source: CISCO Data Centre Review 2008
What Can You Do ? Install sub floor partitioning to balance the airflow and pressure www.cooperbline.com Source: CISCO Data Centre Review 2008
What Can You Do ? Check the location of air distributing floor tiles, relocate or provide additional & replace perforated floor tiles with air grills. 56 % open – Medium / High CFM + 25 % open – Low / Medium CFM directional / balancing Hot aisles should be HOT ! www.cooperbline.com Source: CISCO Data Centre Review 2008
What Can You Do ? Turn up the heat and manage RH ! ASHRAE Recommendation Temperature 21 – 27 deg C Humidity 40 – 50%Rh IMPORTANT Rate of temperature / RH change
What Can You Do ? Turn up the heat and manage RH ! ASHRAE Recommendation Temperature 21 – 27 deg C Humidity 40 – 50%Rh To raise the air output of a 60kw CRAC unit from 30% to 40% RH requires 7.5kw (Approx £1k/Kw/yr) Dry Bulb = 20 deg C Dry Bulb = 26 deg C RH = 40% RH = 30% To reduce the air output of a 60kw DP = 6 deg C DP = 6 deg C CRAC unit from 45% to 40% RH W = 5.8g/kG W = 5.8g/kG saved 11.5 kw (Approx £1k/Kw/yr) Potential savings of £11.5k for a 60kW system Same level of moisture – different RH www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
What Can You Do ? Ignore room temperature because its misleading (mixing air, poorly positioned sensors) Think cold aisle air temperature and return air temperature Supply enough segregated cold air at the right temperature and return temperature will be high Increase CRAH COP = Increase Return Air temperature = Effective Air Management 100kw of cooling at 26 deg C requires 19.6kw of electricity 100kw of cooling at 21 degC requires 28.5kw of electricity 8.9kw represents a 31% reduction in CRAC unit power consumption. 8.9kw can save £ 9,356.00 over one year. COP (Coefficient or performance) = Cooling output Kw Electrical Power Input www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
Cooper B-Line Solutions • Comm. Data Racks 80+% air flow doors • Access & EC2 • Delta3 (coming 2012) • V-Line Aisle containment system • Passive & Active roof • Air blanking • Side mounting posts • Top & bottom entry brush strips • Brush strip floor glands www.cooperbline.com
Conclusions • Consider the Big Picture • Most recommendations wont work in isolation • Rack Configuration Plan • Rack Layout Plan • Airflow Containment • Efficiency Improvement Plan www.cooperbline.com
Conclusions • Reduce Your Electric Bills – 20-50% for No/Low-Cost Design and Operations Changes www.cooperbline.com Source: ASHRAE - Reducing Data Centre Energy Consumption
Thank You Questions simon.brady@cooperindustries.com +44 (0) 7805 691568
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