Access to College Excellence (ACE): A Learning Community/Seminar Hybrid - Ann Ching Renita Cole
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Access to College Excellence (ACE): A Learning Community/Seminar Hybrid Ann Ching Renita Cole
Kapi‘olani Community College (KCC) • Commuter campus in Honolulu, Hawai‘i • 7,200 students • 38% full-time students • Majority of new students place into developmental Math or English classes
Kapi‘olani Community College (KCC) • 60% Liberal Arts majors • Technical, Occupational and Professional programs: Business, Culinary Arts, Hospitality, Nursing, Health Sciences, and Legal Assistant programs • Attrition Rate 1st semester students: 33%
KCC Student Diversity Filipino Chinese 14% 8% Hawaiian/ Part Japanese Hawaiian 21% 11% Pacific Caucasian Islander 13% 3% All Other Mixed 18% 12%
Evolution of FYE at KCC • Faculty-driven • FYE task force established in 2000 • Mandatory New Student Orientation (NSO) since Fall 2006 • Full-time FYE Coordinator hired in Fall 2006
FYE Programs at KCC • New Student Orientation • ACE • IS 103: Introduction to College • Learning Communities
History of the ACE Program • Established in 1995 to increase persistence and retention of first-semester students • 1995-2006 – Over 800 students participated – Over 50 faculty members served as co- leaders – 16 different types of clusters offered
Goals of the ACE Program • Overall Goal: To increase access & opportunities for first year students – Guarantee enrollment in a cluster of courses – Assist ACE students through informative weekly seminar – Provide an informal, out-of-class environment among ACE students and faculty
2 Categories of ACE Clusters • Professional/Major- • Underrepresented Based Student Groups Culinary Arts, ESL, Single Parents, Hospitality, Pre- Neighbor Islands, Health, Pre- Developmental, Education, Pre-Art, Filipino, Native Exercise & Sport Hawai‘ian Science
Unique Aspects of ACE • Learning community model (2-3 shared classes + weekly seminar) • Shared classes comprised of ACE & non- ACE students • Voluntary participation • 10 students, 2 faculty co-leaders per cluster
The ACE Seminar • Weekly, one-hour meetings,16 weeks • No-credit • Co-led by instructional & counseling faculty • No standard curriculum: Tailored to meet needs and interests of each cluster population • Allows for flexibility & diversity
Varied Activities of the Seminar – Orientation: campus, financial aid, library& computer resources – Academic Support: tutoring, study skills workshops, class-related activities – Academic Advising: campus policies, major requirements, registration preparation – Career Explorations: guest speakers, field trips – Counseling: personal & transitional issues – Social: Cluster and program functions
Sample ACE Clusters Bilingual Immigrant Culinary Arts – ESOL 94: – FSHE 102: Intro Advanced ESOL to Culinary Arts – SP 151: – FSHE 103: Personal & Safety & Public Speech Sanitation – ACE Seminar – ACE Seminar
Marketing Strategies • Academic advising sessions • Print advertising – Brochures – Inserts in Schedule of Classes • Online promotion – Class Availability website – Online New Student Orientation - videoclip • Classroom visits
Incentives for Students • Reserved spaces in core classes during high-demand times • Early registration for the following semester • Peer group network & friendships
Incentives for Faculty Co-Leaders • Seminar curriculum encourages innovation & experimentation • Team-teach w/another faculty member • Develop closer relationships with students outside of the classroom • Service recognized as equivalent to a major committee assignment
Program Evaluation • Quantitative Data – Student Success Measures – Pre- and Post-Surveys (Community College Survey of Student Engagement: CCSSE)
Success Measures ACE ACE 75% Lib. Arts 50% Lib. Arts Univ. of Kap CC 25% Voc. Ed. 50% Voc. Ed Hawai'i # of Students 342 558 7,313* 19,463* Persistence 76.3% 74.4% 67.8% 83.0% Completion 17.8% 10.4% 11.0% 52.9%** Earned Credit 89.6% 90.3% 85.4% 88.2% Ratio Transfer 12.0% 7.0% 4.4% NA GPA 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.8 * Fall 2005, 5 yr. Average **Graduation rate
Pre-Survey Beginning of semester Strongly Disagree Agree Strongly Not disagree agree applicable 1 2 3 4 5 1 I feel comfortable at KCC. 1 2 3 4 5 2 I feel confident about succeeding in college. 1 2 3 4 5 3 I feel anxious about being in college. 1 2 3 4 5 4 I feel out of place at KCC. 1 2 3 4 5 5 I feel comfortable contacting faculty outside of class. 1 2 3 4 5 6 I understand the registration process. 1 2 3 4 5 I know enough information to select courses for next 7 semester. 1 2 3 4 5 8 I know my career goal. 1 2 3 4 5 9 I know where to go to get information on campus.
Post-Survey (1A) End of semester Strongly Disagree Agree Strongly Not disagree agree applicabl e 1 I feel comfortable at KCC. 1 2 3 4 5 2 I feel confident about succeeding in college. 1 2 3 4 5 3 I feel anxious about being in college. 1 2 3 4 5 4 I feel out of place at KCC. 1 2 3 4 5 5 I understand the registration process. 1 2 3 4 5 I know enough information to select courses for next 1 2 3 4 5 6 semester. I made use of KCC facilities (library, computer labs, 1 2 3 4 5 7 Holomua Center, etc.) I made use of KCC support services (counseling, 1 2 3 4 5 8 workshops, tutoring, etc.) 9 I used email to communicate with cluster co-leaders. 1 2 3 4 5 10 I formed friendships with other KCC students. 1 2 3 4 5 The seminar provided a comfortable learning 1 2 3 4 5 11 environment.
Post-Survey (2) w/ CCSSE items To what extent did your ACE seminar help you develop End of Semester in the following areas? Very Quite a Very Not little Some lot much applicable 1 Working effectively with others 1 2 3 4 5 2 Learning effectively on my own 1 2 3 4 5 3 Developing clearer career goals 1 2 3 4 5 In your ACE seminar, how often did you do the End of Semester following? Very Not Never Sometimes Often often applicable Worked with classmates and co-leaders on class 1 assignments 1 2 3 4 5 2 Talked about career plans with co-leaders 1 2 3 4 5 3 Used information you learned in cluster classes in new ways 1 2 3 4 5 4 Discussed ideas that were helpful to my learning 1 2 3 4 5 5 Received assistance when I needed it 1 2 3 4 5 6 Received feedback that gave me direction for improvement 1 2 3 4 5
Highest Scores: Pre & Post Pre-Survey Highest Pre-Survey Figures Fall 2003-2006 Total & Averages Number of Students 168 I feel comfortable at KCC. 3.47 I feel confident about succeeding in college. 3.34 Post-Survey Highest Post-Survey Figures Fall 2003-2006 Total & Averages Number of Students 127 I feel comfortable at KCC. 3.75 I formed friendships with other KCC students 3.59
Largest Gains: Pre vs. Post Pre- Post- Change Survey Survey Largest Gains Fall 2003-2006 Btwn Pre Total & Total & & Post Averages Averages Number of Students 168 127 I know my career goal. 3.12 3.58 0.47 I know enough information to select 2.75 3.26 0.52 courses for next semester. I know where to go to get 2.93 3.48 0.55 information on campus.
CCSSE Comparison: Highest & Lowest Figures CCSSE Comparison 2006 ACE KapCC Difference To what extent did your ACE seminar help you develop in the following areas? Learning effectively on my own 2.90 2.93 -0.03 Developing clearer career goals 3.42 2.58 0.84 In your ACE seminar, how often did you do the following? Talked about career plans with co-leaders 2.97 1.90 1.07
Program Evaluation • Qualitative Data - Faculty Comments - Student Comments
Faculty Comments • “[ACE] provides the unique flexibility…to address the specific needs of our student ACE participants. If students are struggling to balance their academic, personal and job responsibilities, we are able to devote one or more sessions to discuss these important issues and feelings.” • “ACE makes establishing and cultivating relationships with students much easier.”
Post-Survey Open-Ended Questions • What helped you most in your first semester at KCC? • What do you wish you had during your first semester at KCC? • What did you like best about your ACE cluster? • How could the ACE program be improved? • Would you recommend an ACE cluster to other new students? Please explain.
What did students like best about ACE? ACE DAT A: 2003-2006 47.4 50 40 30 18.5 20 14.1 8.1 7.4 10 4.4 0 Relationships Cluster Activities Extra Help Received Learning Useful Info Affective Reasons Other
What did students like best? Relationships w/peers & faculty (47.4%) • “the people who are in my cluster. I feel I’ve made good friends.” • “Someone / people to talk to about my concerns and thoughts” • “the friendships I made and having people to help me with class”
What did students like best? Cluster Activities (18.5%) • “I could ask questions that I couldn’t ask in class. Also, ACE party was fun!” • “Meeting different speakers every week. Able to discuss various topics.” • “The presentations helped a lot too. We were able to learn about the art fields.”
What did students like best? Extra Help Received (14.1%) • “Teachers were good and we can help each other in the class.” • “I like the good explanation for my English course from the ACE cluster.” • “I could react with accidents that new to the school and I could get help with things that I had hard time with.”
What did students like best? Learning Useful Information (8.1%) • “[Co-leaders] give us a good information. I’m sure ACE program help us to success our first semester.” • “The instructors had really great info as well as the speakers.” • “The career information we got from all the speakers about the fitness field.”
What did students like best? Affective Reasons(7.4%) • “It was a very fun and interesting seminar.” • “I felt relax and had so much fun to meet with the ACE students.” • “My ACE clusters are nice and helpful”
What did students like best? Other Comments (4.4%) • “It disciplined me to participate” • “I liked it that we were able to register early” • “The opportunities given to us is what I liked best about the ACE cluster”
Would you recommend ACE to other students? Please explain. YES= 98% Building relationships 27.7% Helpful / Extra Help 24.1% Adjust/Transition to KCC 14.3% Affective Reasons 9.8% Benefit for Major / Career 8.9% Other Benefits 6.3% Learning Experience 6.3% Cluster Activities 2.7%
Would your recommend ACE? Student Quotes • “Yes. Because being a first semester student, especially out of high school, I was kind of nervous and lost when I entered college. The ACE group made me feel a little less lost and more at ease.”
Would your recommend ACE? Student Quotes • “I think that these programs build relationships and provide help & support for future achievement.” • “Yes, it’s very effective for students who are confused/lost about college. It helped me learn more quickly about KCC, college, major, art, and people.”
Summary of Where We Are… • Success on a small scale - Qualitative feedback is overwhelmingly positive - Quantitative data seems to support ACE effectiveness - Faculty support is strong, yet limited to a small number of faculty
Current Challenges • Unfamiliar concept to new students • Inconsistent enrollment patterns • Administrative resistance • Need for greater faculty support • Online registration
Immediate Responses to Current Challenges • Work w/ new FYE Coordinator and peer mentors to fill the offered ACE clusters • Communicate results of program assessment to administration, faculty, & students • Create more opportunities for professional development among faculty co-leaders • Continue & refine program assessment
Responding to Current Challenges: Future Considerations • Offer ACE seminar for credit? • Involve peer mentors in ACE? • Design a more structured ACE seminar?
Contact Information Ann Ching Renita Cole annching@hawaii.edu rcole@hawaii.edu (808) 734-9324 (808) 734-9326 Kapi‘olani Community College 4303 Diamond Head Road Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96816
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