A REAL OPPORTUNITY ALTERNATE INVESTMENT FUND : MD, GAURSONS INDIA LTD - ADS ARE BLOCKED
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Publisher Raj Kumar Editor’s Letter Editor Vinod Behl Advisory Board Combating Corona Dr. PSN Rao Chairman, DUAC & Director, SPA, New Delhi Disruption Ramesh Nair Country Head & CEO JLL India Pradeep Aggarwal Chairman, Assocham National Council on Real Estate, Housing & Urban Development There seems to be no end Ambar Maheshwari to disruptions to real estate CEO, PE Funds,Indiabulls Asset Management revival. The sector had hardly recovered from the adverse Farook Mahmood impact of NBFC crisis that Founder President & VC NAR- India & the new mega disruption President, FIABCI India has come in the form of COVID - 19. Considering that last Ankit Kansal year commercial real estate MD, 360 Realtors had performed splendidly and residential sector had shown Sachin Sandhir green shoots with about 6% CEO - India, Valocity YoY pick up in sales, the latest disruption may prove costly for the sector facing slowdown. Editorial ADB estimates that Corona crisis may cause damage of $77 - 347 Assistant Editor to global economy. For India, Crisil Vishal Duggal has conservatively put the total cost of lockdown to at least 8 lakh crore and expects GDP growth for the Senior Reporter next financial year dropping to 3.5%.With real estate contributing about 8% Sujeet Kumar Jha to GDP, hit by Corona, it could severely dent economy which is already Vishnu Rageev R. facing the heat. India is among the top 15 most affected economies of the world as China Content Research is its second largest trade partner. According to the United Nations Shubhra Saini Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), India could lose $ 348 Photographer million in trade. The fall out of Corona virus is already visible in India on the hospitality and retail sector as due to lockdown, operating costs exceed Atul Chaudhary revenues which have dried up. Besides retail, it will affect office segment as well with occupiers postponing fresh take up and renegotiating lease contract for lower rents. The beleaguered residential sector has got a big Creative & Design hit with crashing sales even during the festive Navratras as marketing teams of developers and brokers are not able to meet prospective buyers Art Director and even site visits are not happening. Even planned physical launches Kumar Mangalam with channel partners and brokers have been severely impacted. Besides massive dent in residential sales, closure of malls and multiplexes has adversely impacted rentals, further deepening the cash flows crisis. Enquiry With projects construction coming to standstill , this will cause delay in Editorial completion of projects, putting further financial burden on developers. This poses further risk of defaults and delays in fulfilling financial editor@proptoq.com commitments for cash - strapped developers. With the global economy Advertising in tailspin, FDI inflows into different sectors including real estate will be advertisement@proptoq.com heavily impacted, in turn worsening the situation related to availability of capital. Subscription The extent of damage to Indian economy in general and real estate in subscription@proptoq.com particular, depends on how prolonged Corona crisis will be and how effectively it is tackled. The Finance Ministry has made announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore Corona Relief Package and RBI's latest monetary policy drastically cutting repo and reverse repo rates by 75 bps and 90 bps respectively besides other measures to infuse substantial amount of liquidity in the system. Since the last MPC meeting of February 2020, the RBI has injected liquidity of Rs 2.8 lakh crore through various instruments, equivalent to 1.4% of our GDP. Together with the recent measures, RBI's Copyright PropTOQ. All rights reserved. liquidity injection is to the tune of 3.2% of GDP. SBI expects real relief to No part of this publication may be reproduced realty sector with deferment of Rs 50000 - 60000 crore repayment of loans. What's equally heartening is that country's biggest lender, SBI has in any form without the written permission transmitted the entire 75 bps rate cut to customers. This will ease the of the publisher. All disputes are subject to the financial burden of home buyers and debt-ridden builders and help save jurisdiction of competent courts and the financial ecosystem from getting destabilised. forums in PAN india. But then considering the magnitude of the crisis and its economic fallout in the coming months, one expects more sector- specific short- term and medium and long-term measures from the government to retrieve the Corporate Office situation. This may include scaling up of distress fund for the real estate sector and speeding up its deployment and relief in the form of taxation PropTOQ Media & Technologies Pvt. Ltd. including GST on construction material, EDC, Income Tax etc, On regulatory 203 - Global Foyer, Golf Course Road, front too, the sector needs relief in the form of suspending IBC for a short Sector 43, Gurugram, Haryana - 122002 period to ensure no insolvency cases arise during this period. Also, in view 0124 - 420 0065 of construction shutdown and non-availability of construction material, RERA should extend the project completion deadlines to avoid penalty to developers. All these measures may well help the sector to contain the Printed by damage caused by COVIND-19, on road to its revival and growth. The Prints Hub Plot No 124-125, Udyog Vihar, Phase-VI, Sec-37, Gurgaon 122001 Vinod Behl GST No - 06ALFPA1251R1Z5 Vinod.behl@proptoq.com vinod.behl v_behl vinodbehl Not For Sale For Private Circulation Only
50 Face To Face Manoj Gaur MD, Gaursons India Ltd. Talks about the group's successful journey over the past 25 years and future plans to drive next wave of growth. Excerpts. C VID 19 SPECIAL STORY Crisis- Impact 36 on Real Estate The COVID-19 onslaught has Alternate caught the fledgling real estate completely unaware, dealing it a big blow , especially when it was on its way to recovery. Investment Fund : A REAL 12 Opportunity
CONTENTS APRIL 2020 Regulation Destination Report Retail 27 56 62 Maha RERA Devanahalli: $ 21.6 Billion Raps Over 980 Bengaluru Transit Retail Defaulting Shining Star of Opportunity Developers Real Estate by 2030 Maharashtra Real Estate Once a quite suburb of Transit real estate will throw up Regulatory Authority (MahaRERA) has North Bangalore, Devanahalli immense opportunity for retail in rapped 984 developers for failing to today has come up as a prime the coming years... complete their projects... destination... 46 81 94 + Architecture Alternate Realty Plus & Interiors Asset Classes Etc. News Line, Web - Based Pallonji Set to Housing.com Pot Pourri, Collaborative Interior Enter Warehousing Enters Product Line, Design Tool Space CoLiving News in Numbers and much more…
GODREJ PROPERTIES RERA : P52100022153 ABOUT GODREJ HILLSIDE How would you feel living in a home where every day nature’s new wonders await you with sun’s first ray, the serene breeze of the riverfront puts you to sleep at night & where the vast 8+ hectares of Accessible Greens offer you a massive space to rediscover yourself. With conveniences like Schools, Hospitals, SEZ, Retail, Elevated club house, Boat club etc, living here will surely be the best thing that will happen to you every day. Upcoming 161.73 km-long Ring Road to Upcoming International Airport in Navi Mumbai with the connect all the major hubs of Pune1 capacity to handle 25 million passengers yearly4 Development of Pune road towards Development of Pune road towards Satara – Bangalore highway6 Satara – Bangalore highway6 Pune emerged as the most livable city in India Upcoming 63.84 km Railway line as per Ease of Living Index 2018 released by the from Lonavala to Pune7 Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs5 MAHARERA : A51900000246 1800 1200 360
Potpourri HDFC Named Leader in Corporate Governance by BSE Limited, IFC and Institutional Investor Advisory Newsmaker Services. Irfan Razack, Chairman & MD of Prestige Estate Projects, the largest listed property firm after DLF, has made it to the coveted Billionaire Club., with his and his family wealth crossing $ 1 billion. Event of the Month Enforcement World Directorate Property & Arrests DHFL Investment Promoter Kapil Show Wadhawan in March 21-22 , 2020 PMCA Case. Lalit Hotel, New Delhi April 20 - PropTOQ | 7
NEWS IN NUMBERS Top CoLiving Players & Their YEAR OF INCEPTION Footprint 2018 onth ₹ Rate /person/ m ₹ 6,000 - ₹18,000 NUMBER OF BEDS 40,000 PRESENCE Delhi, Noida, Gurgaon,Ghaziabad, Bengaluru, Mumbai, TARGET AUDIENCE Pune, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Working professionals Chennai, Jaipur, and students Coimbatore, Mysore YEAR OF YEAR OF INCEPTION INCEPTION 2016 2015 th th ₹ Rate/person/ mon ₹ Rate/person/ mon ₹6,500 - ₹30,000 ₹6,500 - ₹30,000 YEAR OF NUMBER OF BEDS NUMBER OF BEDS INCEPTION 20,000 5,000 2015 PRESENCE Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad PRESENCE Delhi, Gurgaon, Noida, Bengaluru onth ₹ Rate / person /m TARGET AUDIENCE TARGET AUDIENCE Working professionals Working professionals ₹ 6,000 - ₹12,000 and students YEAR OF YEAR OF INCEPTION INCEPTION NUMBER OF BEDS 2016 2016 50,000 ₹ Rate/person/ mon ₹13,500 - ₹27,000 th ₹ Rate/person/ mon ₹14,000 - ₹20,000 th PRESENCE NUMBER OF BEDS NUMBER OF BEDS Delhi, Gurgaon, Noida, Mumbai, Coimbatore, Bengaluru, Kota, Pune, 1,500 1,500 Hyderabad, Chennai PRESENCE PRESENCE Bengaluru Bengaluru TARGET AUDIENCE Working professionals and students TARGET AUDIENCE TARGET AUDIENCE Working professionals Working professionals and students and students Source: Compiled by ANAROCK Research 8 | PropTOQ - April 20
NEWS IN NUMBERS Cost Overrun Tops ₹4 LAC The cost overrun is due to numerous factors such as fund constraints, Crore shortage of labour and land acquisition delays. Total Cost Overrun 1698 ₹400,722 Cr Number of Projects under implementation Original Implementation Cost ₹20,41,115 Cr 400 No. of projects facing Anticipated Implementation cost cost of projects ₹24,41, 837 Cr overrun 10 | PropTOQ - April 20 AVERAGE TIME OVERRUN FOR PROJECTS 39 months
SPECIAL STORY C VID-19 Crisis Impact on Real Estate The COVID-19 onslaught has caught the fledgling real estate completely unaware, dealing it a big blow, especially when it was on its way to recovery. The prolonged Corona outbreak will have deeper impact on projects cash flows and execution ability. And combined with ongoing credit squeeze, expected dip in FDI and contracted fund raising capability through equity market and REITs, realty will face significant credit pressures. Though the Finance Ministry and RBI have taken timely and pro active policy measures with room for further fiscal stimulus, the success of these initiatives will largely depend upon how quickly liquidity tools are put into action to notch up economic revival. But real estate has shown great resilience in the past against heavy odds and is showing the same now to meet the emerging Corona challenge. Especially as the Corona-hit sector throws up lot of hidden opportunities. 12 | PropTOQ - April 20
SPECIAL STORY Resilient Realty ON WAY TO TRANSFORMATION 360 Realtors White Paper on COVID-19 & Real Estate The world is grappling with marked by a slowdown the outbreak of deadly in site visits, transaction COVID-19 virus that has volumes and new launches. resulted in thousands of However, the industry casualties, besides lakhs of continues to fight against people infected with the the odds. Most of the real virus, in turn crippling the estate companies have global economy. adopted Work from Home (WFH), to prevent any sharp India has also seen the rapid dip in productivity levels.The spread of Corona virus . companies are following the The Indian economy which policy of WFH & adhering to has already been facing the best possible hygiene slowdown, has got a big hit. measures. They are also And if not put under control, bringing in a lot of sales the crisis will surely assume & operational processes greater proportions. online to stay productive. The negative impacts In the past as well, the real are reverberating around estate sector had shown different sectors. Especially, great resilience, having the sectors like tourism, successfully absorbed aviation, entertainment, many shocks in the form of food & beverages real RERA, Demonetization, GST, estate and retail are some NBFC crisis, etc. This time of the worst-hit sectors as as well, with collective and revenues have plummeted concerted efforts, the sector drastically. may well be able to contain The downtrends are visible the downside risk of Corona in the housing markets, and emerge stronger. April 20 - PropTOQ | 13
SPECIAL STORY Physical interactions have given way to phone enquiries and online meetings. Digital campaigns are being run though budgets have been compressed. There are hidden opportunities in Corona crisis with the sector looking forward to investing more in online platforms and digital marketing tools. Ankit Kansal Founder & Managing Director 360 Realtors It might take some time to either been suspended or have as well. Many buyers are in a evaluate the long-term losses been delayed due to Corona wait & watch mode and want in the real estate industry, onslaught. Developers are forced to wait till the crisis abates. triggered by the outbreak to take a backseat and are back Although this does not mean of COVID-19. However, the to the drawing board to have that serious buyers have initial research has shown a a relook at their sales strategy. completely gone away. Most of considerable dip in the site visits Numerous planned events the people are working from and transactions alongside have been cancelled. This time home and are getting ample drying up of new launches. This of the year one usually sees a lot time to discuss and do research despite the fact that the festive of festive offers & freebies from about properties. Enquiries over time in March-April is one of the the developers,but not this time. the phone and online meetings most opportune time for home are happening and marketing Site inspections and visits buying . campaigns are still being run, have come to a grind, thereby though budgets have been As of March, new launches have affecting the sales momentum depressed. Monthly Reduction in Site Visits (till 3rd week of March) 80% 74 % 60% 52 % 40 % 40% 35 % 28 % 20% 00 Gurgaon Noida Bangalore Pune Kolkata Source: 360 Realtors Research 14 | PropTOQ - April 20
SPECIAL STORY Monthly Reduction in Telephonic Enquiries (till 3 rd week of March) 50% 47 % 40% 34 % 29 % 30% 20 % 20% 18 % 10% 00 Gurgaon Noida Bangalore Pune Kolkata Source: 360 Realtors Research As per the initial research by Home (WFH) is enabling many Overall, looking at the current 360 Realtors, till the 3rd week of buyers to have a more detailed numbers, the adverse impact of March, site visits and physical discussion on properties over COVID-19 will reverberate across inspection of properties in the phone. various parts of the economy & Gurgaon have reduced to the strain is visible in the real estate As Maharashtra was one of tune of 40%, when compared to industry as well. The Q1 sales of the first states to implement a the same period a month before. most of the major developers in lockdown, the adverse impact The reduction has been even on Pune’s property market India are expected to come higher in markets like Pune and is visible. However, Pune also down. As the government is Noida. Pune has been one of the has one of the least volumes of further tightening the control hardest hit, as site visits have unsold inventories and hence, measures, in the weeks to come, come down by almost three the setback is not expected buyer sentiments and actual quarters. to stay longer. The market will sales both might take a beating. Although telephonic inquiries revive sooner or later fuelled Poor real estate sales will weigh have also reduced, the decline by healthy demand and lower on the Q1 growth of the country’s is not very steep. Because of inventory volume. economy as well. social distancing, Work from Monthly Reduction in Closures (till 3 rd week of March) 80% 70 % 60% 44 % 40% 39 % 32 % 25 % 20% 10% 00 Gurgaon Noida Bangalore Pune Kolkata Source: 360 Realtors Research April 20 - PropTOQ | 15
SPECIAL STORY Hidden Opportunities However, every distress throws purchase. up an opportunity to transform. As the stock market is already There are also a lot of hidden bearish and the banking & opportunities for the sector financial sector is going through amidst the current crisis. The tough times, there might well fraternity is once again looking be a further revival in interest forward to investing more for Real Estate as an asset class in online platforms, digital among the investor fraternity. walkthroughs, innovative As a hard asset, real estate is transaction spaces, etc. that believed to be a safe tool to can facilitate site visits and invest to neutralize any possible transactions digitally without inflationary pressure and the hassle of physical site visits. mitigate market-induced risks. Although digitally backed Going forward RBI, in line with virtual realities and transaction other major world economies, platforms have been there in has hinted about a possible rate the country for some years, they cut , further steps to infuse more have not passed the contours liquidity in the market, besides of academic and theoretical a special sectoral stimulus for discussions. The outbreak of real estate. This will further help Corona crisis has once again in reviving investor interest in reinforced the pressing need to residential and commercial real invest more in online transaction estate. platforms and make them a popular medium for property Research Methodology To track the market sentiments & gauge the exact risk after the outbreak of COVID-19, 360 Realtors has compiled the given report. For this 100+ active projects have been tracked across 5 major markets including Gurgaon, Noida, Pune, Kolkata & Bangalore. Due to the lockdown, exact data on the Mumbai market could not be traced. The key trends scrutinized includes details on-site visits, telephonic queries & actual transactions. These trends have been compared with last month’s data to evaluate & quantify the impact. Likewise, few qualitative interviews have been conducted with real estate sales professionals, developers & marketers to further understand the impact & analyze long-term possible threats to the sector besides learning how the industry is coping with it. 16 | PropTOQ - April 20
SPECIAL STORY C VID-19 Fallout on Real Estate The Corona generated crisis will hit residential and commercial real estate hard, severely impacting completion of projects and giving a big jolt to affordable housing. An Anarock Report. Current estimates reveal a a couple of years for others. 47 mn sq. ft. in 2019, a reduction substantial drop in demand Nearly 4.66 lakh units across of 15-30%. Net office absorption and supply across various the top 7 cities earlier slated for in 2020 is expected to drop to 28 real estate segments in 2020. completion in 2020 now face a -35 mn sq. ft. from the previous Housing sales could witness high risk of delays. years’ 40 mn sq. ft. - a decline a 25-35% yearly drop in 2020 of 13-30%.Office rentals will be against the preceding year. The affordable housing under pressure as occupiers segment, which gained try and re-negotiate terms and Residential sales in 2019 stood significant traction over cost. To reduce operations cost, at approx. 2.61 lakh units across the last few years, may also telecommuting and rostered top 7 cities and may now fall take a hit. The outbreak will timings may become the new between 1.70 lakh - 1.96 lakh significantly affect affordable norm, depending on the nature units. Likewise, new launches housing's target audience. of business, thus leading to may also witness a 25-30% With limited income and fears higher demand for flexible decline during the same period of unemployment, buyers of workspaces. – from 2.37 lakh units in 2019 affordable housing may defer to anywhere between 1.66 lakh purchase decisions, leading to Indian retail sector will feel the -1.78 lakh units. an estimated 1-2% rise in unsold heat with net estimated leasing stock within this segment in to be between 3.1-4.3 mn sq. ft. Unsold inventory in 2020 will 2020. in 2020, as against 8.5 mn done largely remain stable, with in 2019, registering a decline of single-digit annual decline of The current crisis will also badly 49-64%. Meanwhile, new mall around 1-3%. The nationwide impact India's once-booming completions will be between lockdown has completely commercial office and retail 4.2-5.9 mn sq. ft. Pressure on halted construction activity. as real estate sectors.Current rentals is likely to be in the a result of this project delays estimates indicate office supply range of 10-15% in 2020 in terms could run into several months will remain between 33-40 mn of effective collections from for well-funded projects and sq. ft. in 2020 as against nearly retailers by mall owners. April 20 - PropTOQ | 17
SPECIAL STORY View Point Recipe for Corona Redressal The RBI has come to the rescue of real estate, severely hit by Corona crisis by injecting massive liquidity through a host of policy initiatives. These bold measures include massive 75 bps and 90 bps cuts in repo and reverse repo rate respectively, 3-month moratorium on term loans, deferring interest payments on working capital, easing working capital financing and deferring home loan EMIs. How will this revival recipe help in mitigating the woes of real estate. Anuj Puri Pradeep Chairman, Anarock Aggarwal Chairman Assocham National Council on Real Estate, In he wake of Corona crisis, the Housing & Urban need of the hour is to minimize Development the consumption disruption through infusion of cash flows RBI has played its part into the system as done by and now it is up to the the RBI to effectively benefit commercial banks to sectors including real estate. pass on the benefits Its effective implementation to end users as well as will ensure that banks lend more, developers get their corporates. Though the transmission track record financial act together, home buyers get relief in EMIs and of the banks has not been great, yet in this crisis, home loans saved from turning bad. RBI should be able to nudge banks to follow suit. 18 | PropTOQ - April 20
View Point SPECIAL STORY Niranjan Anurag Mathur Hiranandani CEO President Savills India Assocham & Naredco The corona generated financial crisis demands that the financial burn of individuals and Though the government is in businesses remain minimal. vigilant mode to retrieve the The RBI's bold measures country out of great corona-induced economic crisis, the should help revive growth, mitigate the negative impact success of policy measures lies in quick implementation of on economy and preserve the stability of entire financial the liquidity tools unveiled by the government.. system. Satish Magar Ankit Kansal President Founder & Credai National Managing Director 360 Realtors The policy measures taken by the Finance Ministry & Reserve The apex bank should go Bank of India in the form of beyond its well intentioned relief package, liquidity infusion, measures to address the interest rate cut, moratorium financial stress owing to on term loan, will help contain COVID-19. It may consider providing additional capital for the downside risk of COVID-19 on all sectors including real business continuity and payment of wages to real estate estate and help revive demand once crisis abates. until return of normalcy.. Manoj Gaur Shishir Baijal Chairman Chairman & MD Credai Affordable Knight Frank India Housing Committee The RBI's policy prescription is a big relief for the real estate The massive repo and reverse sector, which would have been repo rate cuts by the RBI, if worst affected owing to its effectively transmitted, should linkages with over all economy. result in 90-100 bps drop in However, there should be home loan rates. This would further fiscal stimulus from the especially be of great help to capital intensive realty sector Centre and state governments to support demand in the in general and low- margin affordable housing business. economy. Manju Yagnik Mohit Goel Vice Chairperson, CEO Nahar Group & Omaxe Limited VP NAREDCO, Maharashtra The current slowdown is temporary and event led. Several steps taken by the Centre will eventually boost the growth of real estate sector and the economy at large. Real While the infusion of abundant estate companies on their part, liquidity in the system by rate should take to digital launches and provide a 360 degree cuts an other measures by the RBI is the need of the hour, view of property to help buyers go ahead with their banks should rise to he occasion and quickly pass on the planned property purchases. benefits before the negative triggers come into play. April 20 - PropTOQ | 19
evival SPECIAL STORY R Agenda & Road Ahead VINOD BEHL interacts with industry experts to outline the action plan for the government and the agenda for the industry to revive real estate in the wake of COVID-19 crisis and the road ahead for the sector. Rejuvenate economy, rejuvenate realty should be our mantra. The government must go beyond the relief measures already announced by it and take more proactive steps to help developers and property buyers. These include increasing Real Estate Distress Fund to Rs 1 lakh crore, FDI in ready-to-move inventory, capital gains exemption to all including NRIs, providing home loans up to 95% value of the property and fast tracking stuck Sushil Mittal project approvals . Founder President, ACRI RERA should extend project Sanjay Dutt completion date by 6 months. The next financial stimulus of the Finance MD, Tata Realty Ministry should include real estate. Taxes like GST, TDS , EDC, property tax, income tax and other statutory dues should be deferred if not waived off for short term. Similarly, interest and principal repayments for projects due over the next 3 months should be deferred and timelines for projects extended . Cut in GST on construction materials along with restoration of ITC.Holding period for REITs be cut by two years and brought down to 1 year for long-term capital gains. Increase in deduction of interest on home loans and separate provision Uddhav Poddar for deduction of principal repayment. MD, Bhoomika Group Rationalization of stamp duty and circle rates. The government should go beyond deferment of loan and waive off interest on it. NPA norms be relaxed , Ramesh Nair considering that Corona crisis fallout CEO, JLL India may stretch to 6-9 months. 20 | PropTOQ - April 20
Agenda SPECIAL STORY Suspend all government dues like EDC for one year, There should be overall reduction in income tax for one year on sale proceeds on housing. Similarly, GST on construction material should be reduced for one year. Prashant Solomon MD, Chintels Clubbed with measures already announced by the government, RBI relaxation on regulatory deadlines is much needed as a short term measure. The medium and long term measures need to look at financial restructuring and stamp duty rates rationalization. Dhruv Agarwala Group CEO, Housing.com, Makaan.com, Proptiger.com Shivam Sinha The companies will have to build CEO Indiassetz enhanced digital systems to tide over such crises and get transformed to a business model, bringing in paradigm shift in proptech. The companies need to put much Besides using digital walk through more emphasis on technology and technology, we are using video calls connectivity with lesser dependence on to connect builders with customer human labour. For their future growth, to take discussions towards closure. they have to ensure that they don't just And to complete the final stage of build bricks and mortar buildings but the home buying journey, we have develop habitats and workspaces with tied up payment gateway to enable concern for environment protection, online deal closure by offering sanitation and medical facilities. booking payments online, making our platform digitally enabled. Dr Kunal Banerji Brandologist & Growth Strategist To stay relevant companies will have to ensure that processes and business delivery undergo major transformation by leveraging technology with digital transformation at its inflection point. Rishabh Sawansukha Business Strategy, Ashwin Chawwla Contracts, Legal and Tax Advisor Founder & CEO Escrowffr.com The road ahead for realty is dotted with both positives and negatives. On the positive side short term bank The companies will have to go pressure and NCLT threat will ease off. digital with virtual meetings, virtual Cost of construction will come down site visits and online bookings with with cut in GST rates. As residential developers incentivizing brokers who properties are mostly underleveraged, take to virtual selling of inventory. companies will come up with There will be increasing use of digital innovative financial products with channels - property portals spreading predictable cash flow basis actual out communication on e-buying use. On the flip side, force majeure procedures and benefits. litigation will rise in leased properties, cost of capital and expenses on workers' safety and sanitation will Amrendra Shukla rise. NCLT may not yield results and National Business Head, OLX arbitration costs will go up. April 20 - PropTOQ | 21
NEWS LINE Sovereign Funds to Boost Affordable Housing & Logistics The measures announced in the Union Budget granting 100% tax exemption on interest, dividend and capital gains income to Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) investing in infrastructure, will further help boost investments in affordable housing and logistics. Especially as India has got a major Budget for 2020, according to Ramesh Das, Chief Economist and ED, JLL India boost to its image with SWFs due to Nair, CEO & Country Head, JLL India expects that going forward , there will progressive policies and conducive has further incentivized SWFs to be more traction from this type of ecosystem. invest in infrastructure including patient capital. affordable housing and warehousing Sovereign Wealth Funds are state- by providing tax exemptions. The rise The Union Budget for 2020 further owned investment funds commonly in potential returns is expected to drive incentivizes SWFs to invest in established with revenues generated more SWF investments in India. SWFs infrastructure by providing them from trade surpluses, central bank would be more inclined to use the a 100% tax exemption on interest, reserves, currency operations, direct investment route as compared dividend and capital gains income privatisations and transfer payments. to investment platforms. in respect of investment made in According to JLL research ,between infrastructure and other notified 2008 -18, global Assets Under SWFs hold USD 29 billion of Assets sectors before March 31, 2024 with a Management (AUM) of SWFs grew Under Custody (AUC) as of December minimum lock-in period of 3 years.The at a CAGR of 10% with Asia garnering 2019. Of these, real estate and resultant increase in potential returns the highest share (42%).Sovereign warehousing account for 22% of the is expected to boost investments Wealth Funds have been playing a AUC, amounting to USD 6.6 billion. by SWFs in affordable housing and pivotal role in investments globally logistics & warehousing which have with estimated AUM of 8.1 trillion SWF Investments quadrupled to USD been accorded infrastructure status. as of 2019. Investments by SWFs in 5.3 billion during 2014-19 from USD 1.3 India improved sharply as a result billion recorded between 2005 and of various policy measures taken to 2013, due to various reforms introduced attract foreign investments. The Union in the Real Estate sector. Dr Samantak 22 | PropTOQ - April 20
NEWS LINE MultiLiving Launches Rental Housing Ecosystem Making lives easier and enriched for the tenants and homeowners and bringing them together in an ecosystem, Mumbai-based MultiLiving has launched a unique real estate platform that enables tenants to rent curated homes with a personal concierge & added services along with ensuring hassle-free management of assets and steady returns for the homeowners. By creating a rental housing ecosystem through technology, MultiLiving endeavours to streamline the home renting and management situation for urban professionals. A brainchild of a group of IIM and steady returns. The platform takes IIT educated entrepreneurs and charge of finding the tenants as real estate veterans, MultiLiving , per owners' choice and assure backed by Lodha Ventures intends regular rentals. It handles the to eliminate the inefficiencies entire paperwork and monthly rent prevalent in the existing rental collection, promising a hassle-free system. The platform strives to experience to the asset owners. It unlock the enhanced rental value also covers the owner's property for of the extremely large residential any accidental damages, regular real estate segment, thereby maintenance fees or unforeseen enriching the lives of both tenants expenses through MultiLiving’s & home owners in their respective exclusive insurance policy, the value chains. It curates apartments HomeShield Plan. This means the from the home owners, performs owner will never have to bother the quality check & requisite about leaking taps, broken A/Cs or transformation and offers the similar troubles. The platform also homes with built-in services to the arranges for urgent repairs and potential tenants. That said, the ensures routine check-up at no platform delivers smarter solutions extra cost. for both tenants and owners According to Pankaj Singh, CEO & against the traditional rental Founder MultiLiving is an advanced model. way of owning and renting out For the potential tenants, a flat where the company takes MultiLiving ensures a comfortable care of everything involved in this and convenient lifestyle, which is space . All apartments are carefully beyond the average rented space. selected in the niche societies All its homes are handpicked and gated communities and keeping in view the location, every potential tenant is carefully amenities at the society, condition screened. of the house amongst other Backed & funded by Lodha parameters. They undergo a Ventures – the family office of thorough 50-step quality check Abhinandan Lodha who is also on process and are also assigned a the board of advisors. MultiLiving dedicated transformation team aims to serve proprietors who are to deliver the property in a 100% owners of a premium residential top-notch and ready-to-move-in properties by ensuring steady state. All the homes come with predictable returns on their a personal concierge to take investments and managing the care of all the daily chores and same for long term. Meanwhile, the housekeeping. Tenants also get platform that currently operates in access to on-demand services like Mumbai also serves the new age cooking, party planning, travel families who are looking to stay on booking, etc. All these services are rent by offering them the world managed and monitored through class curated homes with intuitive an easy-to-use app. services to make daily life easy and Meanwhile, for the property owners, hassle-free. MultiLiving promises regular & April 20 - PropTOQ | 23
NEWS LINE Report Card of Smart Cities in June The Union Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry has announced that the centre will release a report card of 100 smart cities in June , to help the selected cities in better planning and moving towards data-driven governance that will eventually improve their liveability. Smart Cities’ mission director Kunal (30% weightage), finance (20%) the smaller contenders who have Kumar said that in June 2020, technology (15%), planning (15%) managed to show visible progress. the ministry will come out with and governance (20%). In the recent smart city rankings by a ranking of smart cities in three the Ministry of Urban Development, The Smart Cities Mission, launched categories – ‘Ease of Living Index’, the tier-2 smart cities of Nagpur, in 2015, aims to tackle the ‘Performance of Municipalities’ and Vadodara and Ahmedabad topped escalating problems in urban areas ‘Climate’. the charts, leaving behind tier-1 with regards to transportation, cities such as Pune, Chennai and In the category of climate, cities energy supply, governance, basic many others. Smaller cities have will be ranked based on their works urban infrastructure services and more to gain from the Smart in promoting matters related to overall quality of life. There are Cities programme and a strong, the environment. The assessment various bottlenecks, including land determined local government for ease of living will be done on acquisition, buy-in from resistant can push the necessary reforms three parameters – quality of life, stakeholders, among others, much more expediently there, than economic ability and sustainability. which are preventing the speedy in the metros. The bigger cities It will also include education, implementation of these projects. are highly congested, thereby, health, housing, mobility, safety, According to ANAROCK, while many presenting huge roadblocks to the development, and economic of the bigger cities have managed deployment of the requisite smart opportunities. The verticals to enlist themselves under the city ingredients. covered in municipal performance Smart City scheme, it is, in fact, assessment will include services 24 | PropTOQ - April 20
MORTGAGE Morgan Stanley to Invest ₹ 100 cr in Centrum Housing Finance The Centrum Group has roped in Morgan Stanley to invest Rs 190 crore in its retail-affordable housing-focused lending arm Centrum Housing Finance Ltd. (CHFL). The infusion by a fund run by its credit business through Rs 2,000 crore, of which over Rs Morgan Stanley Private Equity Asia acquisitions. It first acquired the Rs 1,000 crore is the SME (small and will lead to the private equity (PE) 100-crore microfinance portfolio medium enterprises)book, Rs 600 giant acquiring an undisclosed of South African lender First Rand crore is home finance and the minority stake in CHFL. Bank India in 2017, followed by L&T rest is microfinance. Bindra adds CHFL has a loan book of over Rs Finance's supply chain finance that with Morgan Stanley funding, 500 crore and operates through 36 book of Rs 650 crore in September Centrum will work to grow the branches across Gujarat, Madhya 2018. More recently, it took over business nationally as there is a big Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, New Delhi-based microfinance opportunity in the low to middle Chhattisgarh, and Delhi, serving player Altura Finance's Rs 100 crore income segment in small cities over 3,500 customers. The fund portfolio. which is the focus area. managed by Morgan Stanley will According to Jaspal Bindra, Arjun Saigal of Morgan Stanley be the first external institutional Executive Chairman of Centrum Private Equity Asia attributes investor in Centrum Housing, an Group, at least half the money their investment to big potential arm of the publicly traded Centrum raised by Centrum will be used for in the affordable housing space Capital, which manages assets of acquisitions and the rest will be which is under-penetrated and over Rs 2,000 crore. used as growth capital.Currently, offers tremendous opportunity for Centrum Group has been driving Centrum's loan book is a little over growth. April 20 - PropTOQ | 25
MOBILITY ₹ 286 Crore Budget For Agra Metro The Uttar Pradesh The state government has so far released Rs 100 crore for the project estimated to cost government has allocated Rs 8379 crore.According to the Detailed Project Rs 286 crore for Agra Metro Report, the two corridors of the Metro Rail will pass through the heart of the city, connecting Rail project in the current Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Sikandra, ISBT, Raja Ki budget. The 29.4 km long Mandi Railway Station, Agra Cantt Railway Station, among others. metro rail network with The 14 km Sikandra - Taj East Gate corridor 27 stations across two will have 13 stations including six elevated corridors will connect major and seven underground stations. The second corridor from Agra Cantt to Kalindi Vihar would public nodes, tourist places be of 15.4 km length, comprising of 14 elevated and cluster areas of the city. stations. The project originally scheduled to be completed by the end of 2021, is running behind schedule by almost one year. 26 | PropTOQ - April 20
Regulation Maha RERA Raps Over 980 Defaulting Developers Maharashtra Real Estate Regulatory Authority (MahaRERA) has rapped 984 developers for failing to complete their projects within the stipulated timeline and seeking extension from the regulator. Taking suo motto notice These suo motto hearings allowed extension by RERA of developers' failure to are aimed at ensuring early or they would like to exit complete projects in time completion of the project the project. After hearing and safeguarding home and protect consumers' flat buyers, MahaRERA can buyers' interest, MahaRERA interest. Majority of the either give extension to a has issued notices for allottees of Association of developer or allow allottees hearing to defaulting Allottees of a particular to take over and complete developers and buyers who project will take a call the project. In latter case, the have invested in projects on whether defaulting builder will lose his project which are incomplete. developers should be registration. April 20 - PropTOQ | 27
LAW Legal Recourse For Stressed Home Buyers Though RERA has provided a forum to home buyers to resolve their problems in a time bound manner, yet in view of its patchy implementation and execution issues, home buyers need to know about their other legal options. Housing project delays are under not provide any watertight solutions minimum of 100 buyers or 10% of the constant scanner. The consumer courts to the problems plaguing the real total homebuyers are required to be and country’s apex court maintain that estate sector. Homebuyers in many on board to file for bankruptcy. This is home buyers cannot be made to wait states have been waiting incessantly good for real estate developers because indefinitely for the possession of their for their complaints to be addressed, previously even a single complaint flats. The National Consumer Disputes and continue to suffer due to delayed by one homebuyer would drag a Redressal Commission (NCDRC) has adjudication. developer into an insolvency case. announced that buyers can seek That said, other judicial forums In various cases, the previous clause refunds if possession is delayed by such as the Supreme Court have was seen to be detrimental for many one year beyond the promised date. also empowered homebuyers with developers and their projects. According to a consequent NCDRC landmark judgements such as the Apart from registering a complaint with order, a developer must pay a penalty cancellation of a major developer the state RERA, homebuyers also have at 6% per annum on the amount group’s RERA license. Earlier, the apex other legal options.Under Consumer deposited by the buyer for delayed court had also stated that, in case of Protection Act, 1986, a homebuyer period. delays, interest rates need to be uniform can file a complaint against the Project delays are a nationwide for both developers and homebuyers. errant builder within two years from problem and not restricted to any The NCDRC’s announcement allowing the date of dispute at the consumer particular region. While there have buyers to seek refunds in cases of forum. A stressed homebuyer can also been several protests and judicial indefinite delay has also provided relief register a complaint with Competition action by homebuyers against to homebuyers. Commission of India ( CCI) in case the developers in NCR, other cities such as The Supreme Court also passed a builder is using his dominant position in Bengaluru and Mumbai have also seen landmark judgement upholding the market to gain an unfair advantage. homebuyers joining forces to fight for the validity of an amendment to the CCI looks into the builder’s actions their rights. Stressed buyers across Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code and, if unfair practices are established, various states have filed complaints (IBC), consequentially upholding can impose a heavy penalty.Under the with their respective state RERA and the interests of lakhs of beleaguered Criminal Law, there is a recourse to file have sought legal recourse. homebuyers. This decision is crucial, as a criminal case against the developer RERA stipulates that for non- it has expanded the scope of IBC and for cheating and breach of agreement compliance with its guidelines, vested homebuyers with the same under the Indian Penal Code. The developers may either be fined up to powers as banks and institutional homebuyer can also issue a notice 10% of the estimated cost of a project, creditors. to the developer and approach the be imprisoned for up to three years, Aggrieved homebuyers now have the criminal court if the notice remains or lose their project registrations. In a right to initiate bankruptcy proceedings unanswered. first in India, UP RERA deregistered against errant developers and are free In the case of the Amrapali Group a residential project in Noida in mid- to take legal action under three key judgement, the Supreme Court has 2019, enabling affected homebuyers laws – RERA, Consumer Protection Act, instructed the National Buildings to either self-complete the project or and IBC. Construction Corporation (NBCC) to appoint another entity. This move set a complete all pending projects of the wholesome precedent.However, RERA However, a recent amendment to the IBC sets a caveat for homebuyers to developer. implementation has been patchy, and there have been several problems file an insolvency case against errant Ashutosh Limaye, in its execution. Even now, it does developers. As per the new rule, a Director, Anarock 28 | PropTOQ - April 20
LAW New Apex Court Ruling on Land Acquisition In a fresh ruling, the Supreme Court has said that the proceedings under the Land The SC bench ruled that in court. The ruling noted that Acquisition Act such cases compensation in case a person has been has to be determined under given the compensation 1894 will not the provisions of the 2013 as provided under Section lapse if the award Act. However, in case the award has been passed 31(1) of the 1894 Act, it is not open to him to claim that is not made as within the window period acquisition has lapsed under on January 1, of five years excluding the period covered by an Section 24(2) due to non- payment or non- deposit of 2014 when the interim order of the court, compensation in court. Right to Fair then proceedings shall continue as provided under The obligation to pay is complete by tendering Compensation Section 24(1)(b) of the Act of the amount under Section 2013 under the Act of 1894 as and Transparency it has not been repealed. 31(1). Land owners who had refused to accept in Land In other words, in case compensation or who Acquisition, possession has been taken , sought reference for higher compensation has not been compensation, can not Rehabilitation and paid,then there is no lapse. claim that the acquisition Resettlement Act, The verdict was necessitated proceedings had lapsed under Section 24(2) of the 2013 replaced the due to conflicting verdicts by different benches of the Act of 2013. 1894 law. April 20 - PropTOQ | 29
Realty Report Card Listed Developers Boost Home Sales Total Housing Despite headwinds Sales Value (₹ Billion) faced by residential Developers Apr-Dec Apr-Dec real estate, home sales FY 2019 FY 2020 revenue of top 9 Brigade 9.6 15.8 DLF 17.9 21.7 listed developers Godrej 30.9 34.7 has risen by 4% Kolte Patil Mahindra 10.8 6.3 9.6 4.3 Q-o-Q & 2% annually Oberoi 14.3 10.2 to nearly Rs 5800 crore Prestige 31.9 33.6 during the third Puravankara 13.7 13.3 Sobha 22 21.9 quarter of FY20 . Total 157.3 164.8 Source: Anarock Property Consultants 30 | PropTOQ - April 20
Realty Report Card According to Anarock the total sales revenue of INR Property Consultants, in 16,500 crore. Last year too, the first 9 months of FY20, these 3 players topped the list listed realtors including DLF, with collective sales revenue Sobha, Puravankara, Prestige of INR 8,500 crores. Estates, Brigade Enterprises, The trend of developers Malhotra Lifespace, Godrej deliberately restricting Properties, Oberoi Realty and new supply continues, as Kolte Patil successfully sold increasing launches at this housing worth Rs 16,500 cr juncture can lead to more against Rs 15,730 cr last year unsold stock and reflect – a 5% rise. Total residential negatively on cash flows. New space sold by top players launches by the top 9 listed (excluding DLF) was approx. developers (excluding DLF) 21 mn sq. ft. , slightly higher more than halved during the than 20 mn sq. ft plus sold in period – from 31 mn sq. ft. the previous year. Meanwhile, area in Apr – Dec FY 2019 to New Launches nearly 15.71 mn sq. ft. in the corresponding period of FY (in Million. sq. ft.) 2020. Developers Apr-Dec Apr-Dec FY 2019 FY 2020 According to Anuj Puri, Chairman, Anarock, total area Brigade 4.49 1.82 sold (in million square feet) DLF NA NA was slightly higher during FY 19 October - December Godrej 11.37 7.51 quarter, while the total Kolte Patil 2.72 0 revenue was more this year. This indicates that the sale of Mahindra 1.01 0.9 homes other than affordable Oberoi 1.34 0.41 homes saw higher over all Prestige 2.51 1.46 sales value. Puravankara 2.82 2.21 Sobha 4.83 1.4 Total 31.09 15.71 Source: Anarock Property Consultants the total area sold by these top developers (excluding DLF) during Q3 FY20 was nearly 7.1 mn sq. ft. against 7.2 mn. sq. ft. in the preceding quarter, and 7.9 mn. sq. ft. a year ago. Godrej Properties, Prestige Estates and Sobha Ltd. were the top 3 players with maximum sales revenue during the first nine months of FY 2020. Together, they accounted for a 55% share of April 20 - PropTOQ | 31
REALTY TRACKER HotspotS of Warehousing Colliers analyses the industrial and warehousing sector across India’s seven major cities, covering key trends evolving in the sector. 1. Bengaluru (Average rent is cluster has started to experience cluster is a major warehousing INR 16-35 per sq.ft. per month) development of warehouses owing cluster having seamless access from Over the last decade, Bengaluru to seamless connectivity with the Durgapur Expressway as well as Old has seen the emergence of several residential pockets in the city via Delhi Road, both the locations are warehousing corridors. The Hosur National Highway 16. populated with industrial parks and Road belt in the south of the city 3. Delhi NCR (Average rent is warehouses. has witnessed industrial growth INR 15-25 per sq.ft. per month) 6. Mumbai (Average rent is led by the Karnataka Industrial The NCR not only caters to the INR 18-25 per sq.ft. per month) Areas Development Board (KIADB). intrinsic warehousing demand The demand for warehousing Subsequent to the implementation but also acts as a key storage space in Mumbai is driven by of the GST, companies are preferring and warehousing hub for the two factors, manufacturing‐led this location for warehousing as it neighboring states of Punjab, Uttar demand and consumption‐led offers a seamless transfer of goods Pradesh, Haryana and Rajasthan. demand. While major occupiers in between neighbouring states, The leasing activity was led by 3PL the manufacturing industry have benefitting from the removal operators garnering a 20% share in begun shifting to nearby cities like of state-level taxes, post GST gross leasing in 2018 but a sudden Pune, owing to the infrastructure implementation. The industrial growth in e-commerce has resulted provided by the Maharashtra corridor of Hoskote-Narsapura in increased demand for warehouses Industrial Development Corporation gained prominence due to its ease in the NCR. (MIDC), warehousing activities have of accessibility to Sriperumbudur flourished in Mumbai, on account in Chennai, which is an established 4. Hyderabad (Average rent is of the large consumption base and automobile hub. Over the last INR 14-20 per sq.ft. per month) port-driven export-import (EXIM) decade, Nelamangala - Dabaspete The majority of warehousing activity cargo movement. cluster has been emerging as in Hyderabad is concentrated in an important industrial and the Kompally-Jeedimetla-Medchal 7. Pune (Average rent is warehousing location with heavy cluster. This cluster accounts for INR 15-25 per sq.ft. per month) industries relocating from the about 90% of the warehousing Pune is a major manufacturing hub, Peenya industrial area to Dabaspete stock in the city, primarily driven host to automobile, engineering, for industrial facilities and further by engineering & manufacturing, auto ancillary and electronics into Nelamangala for warehousing pharmaceutical, healthcare and companies. Over the last decade, facilities. industrial spare parts occupiers due the city and its surroundings have 2. Chennai (Average rent is to the presence of infrastructure witnessed growth in the warehouse INR 14-30 per sq.ft. per month) including the Hyderabad-Nagpur market too, driven by the city’s Highway (National Highway 44), consumption. This is led by a migrant With a population growth rate of Internal Ring Road (IRR) and Outer population helped by the growth 7.7% over the last decade, Chennai Ring Road (ORR). in the IT-BPM sector, as well as the is a thriving metropolitan city city’s reputation as the education whose large population results in a 5. Kolkata (Average rent is capital of India. huge demand for consumer goods. INR 18-24 per sq.ft. per month) Hence, the northern warehousing The Dankuni – Srirampur - Baidyabati 32 | PropTOQ - April 20
REALTY TREND High Demand For Mid Segment Housing The affordable and mid-segment housing priced within Rs 90 lakh is in highest demand today across the country, with mid-segment housing in the bracket of Rs 45-90 lakh, being the biggest draw with the home buyers. The affordability has been a biggest to-move-in homes, or, at best, and wide range of properties, driver for home buying.In 2019, projects nearing completion. continue to trump the metros as the major factor which prompted On home selection parameters, investment hotspots. Pune came property purchases was attractive connectivity to workplace counts as in 2nd, replacing Bengaluru, while property prices, with good most important for 43% millennial Hyderabad climbed two notches availability of affordable and mid- property seekers. to reach the 3rd position as the segment homes. As per a recent most promising city for real estate The survey indicates that affordable Anarock- LIC survey, as many as 46% investment. and mid-segment housing priced respondents made their purchase within Rs 90 lakh are the clear Several city- specific trends have decision due to affordability. choices today. Mid-segment been traced by the survey. Over Conducted towards the end of properties priced between Rs 45- 44% of respondents in Delhi-NCR H2 2019, the survey gauges the 90 lakh topped consumer demand are looking to buy ready-to-move- disposition of property seekers with 42% respondents voting in its in homes - another 25% within the across India on various parameters favour, followed by 31% preferring next six months; the highest among such as the asset class choice for homes priced below Rs 45 lakh.More all cities.In MMR, 32% are looking for investment ,personal preferences than half the survey respondents a property upgrade, and almost 44% of homebuyers in terms of stage (52%) will pay extra for properties will buy upgraded homes within of property, builder-type, BHK- from branded developers, while Mumbai itself, followed by 37% who configurations, budget etc and the 48% still prefer smaller developers are willing to shift to Navi Mumbai. impact of government measures. to save on extra costs. At least 45% of respondents in Bengaluru still expect high returns At least 63% of respondents across In terms of configurations, 52% of on their property investments.42% the country are inclined to invest respondents favour 2 BHKs - but of respondents in Kolkata consider in real estate in 2020, and 60% of the share of this preference saw ‘amenities on offer’ as the top participants in Delhi-NCR will buy an annual decline of 5% (from deciding factor.56% of respondents within the next six months alone – 57% in the H2 2018 survey). Nearly in Pune prefer ready homes to save the highest among all cities. 31% prefer 3 BHKs, and 15% are on rental outgo.While more than looking for 1 BHK homes. Merely Millennials’ preferences are half the survey participants across 2% of respondents will buy 4 BHK changing the entire property cities prefer branded developers, a apartments. The reduced average business landscape in this new whopping 72% of buyers in Chennai age of Indian buyers over the last decade.Once a hotbed of investors, still prefer small developers for decade seems to have increased the Indian housing is now primarily the cost arbitrage.At country popularity of small-sized but well- end-user driven. The survey reveals level, 2BHKs are the hot favourites located/connected apartments. that 67% of the polled homebuyers but city-specific trends indicate will buy property for personal The survey also confirms that tier that at least 45% of Hyderabad use, and consumer sentiment is 2 and tier 3 cities, with relatively respondents prefer 3 BHKs among still firmly on the side of ready- higher ROI, diverse customer base all configurations. April 20 - PropTOQ | 33
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