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YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
Cover, 1
                              Now incorporating What’s Brewing
             BEER
VERSION

             AUTUMN 2021

                                ISSUE FIFTY-THREE   | AUTUMN 2021
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                                                                                                            £3.95
SUBS
ART
PRODUCTION
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                                                                  YOUR
                                                                 LOCAL
              camra.org.uk

                                                         A lifeline to the community

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YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
Contents, 1
                                                                                                                                          BEER | inside

                                           contents
VERSION

                                               Regulars
                                                                              Page 38
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                                               05 Welcome
                                                  The drinking public’s
                                                  passion for nation’s pubs
                                                  remains undimmed
                                               15 Roger Protz
                                                  When a bottle of Carlsberg lager
SUBS

                                                  sent a shiver down the spine
                                               28 History
                                                  Johnny Homer recounts when a
                                                  brewery helped end an epidemic
                                               36 Food
                                                  A warm jacket is essential as Susan
ART

                                                  Nowak explores eating outdoors
                                               41 Your shout
                                                  Carry out Camping memories
                                               44 Volunteering
                                                  Mark Lovatt joins the team reviving
                                                  a brewhouse and old brewing recipes
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                                               48 Get quizzic-ale
                                                  There’s no stopping you if you
                                                  know who brews No Brakes IPA
                                               49 Bottled beer
                                                  The North East provides a clutch                                                         You’ll now find
                                                                                                                                           What’s Brewing
                                                  of canny cans for Des de Moor                                                         stories at the back of
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                                               50 Last orders                                Passionate                                  your copy of BEER,
                                                  Kitchen brewing disasters revealed by      about pubs                                   on page 51. Find
                                                  craft beer fan Gorgon City’s Kye Gibbon    Page 06                                       more online at
                                                                                                                                          wb.camra.org.uk

                                               Features                                        Page 34
                                                                                                             30 Fantasy screen shots
                                                                                                                Comedian James Dowdeswell takes
                                               06 Passion for pubs                                              a lockdown tour of fictional pubs
                                                  How the pandemic reignited                                 34 Learn and discover
                                                  people’s passion for their pubs                               Jeff Evans reports on how classic beer
                                               12 Craft beer pioneer                                            recreation started with a big bang
                                                  Thornbridge – from garden shed to                          38 Budvar buddies
                                                  state-of-the-art brewery in 15 years                          The pairing of classic Czech beer
                                               16 Pushing boundaries                                            and artisinal English cheese is hard
                                                  Adrian Tierney-Jones asks what is beer                        to resist, as Tim Hampson discovers
                                                  and are there limits on its ingredients?                   42 Heritage
                                               20 Beer and boats                                                Quirky highlights from CAMRA’s final
              COVER ILLUSTRATION: JEM MILTON

                                                  Hollie Stephens on the twin attractions                       regional guide – Real Heritage Pubs of the
                                                  of beer gardens and towpaths                                  South East – are Paul Ainsworth’s focus
                                               24 Real ale hero                                              46 Debate
                                                  TV presenter Adam Henson loves real                           Table service has been forced on
                                                  ale and growing the barley to make it                         pubs, but should it be here to stay?

                                                Please check gov.uk/coronavirus for the latest advice on social distancing and other restrictions

                                                                                                                                    AUTUMN 2021 BEER 03

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YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
Ed's letter, 1
                   From the editor
VERSION

                                              In many parts of the country the church has become
                                              the place where people go occasionally for a wedding,
                                              baptism or a funeral. The local high street, once
REPRO OP

                                              busy with shoppers supporting local businesses, is
                                              in sharp decline. But the disappearance of a pub from
                                              a community represents something more profound
                                              about the fading of the community.
                                                 Pubs matter, they really do. As Will Hawkes recounts
                                              in this issue’s lead feature. He finds that pubs have
SUBS

                   rarely had it harder than in the past year. The good news is that across the
                   UK, there are many communities determined to support their local.
                      The past 18 months will have hit the finances of many pubs extremely hard.
                   Some will find it difficult to survive. However, what is indisputable is the fact
                   that pubs are the beating hearts of many communities from the rural idyll to
                   urban chic. So, it is hardly surprising that community groups have sprung up
ART

                   to rescue their locals. In many parts of the country, the lockdown has reignited                                  GUEST
                   the community spirit that centres on many pubs.                                                                   CONTRIBUTORS
                      Pubs are part of our cultural landscape. They are part of our very being.                                      Freelance writer Will
                   The writer Hilaire Belloc, writing in the last century, said: “When you have                                      Hawkes reports on
                   lost your inns, drown your empty selves, for you will have lost the last of                                       the campaigners who
                                                                                                                                     are unbowed in their
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                   England.” For England, please also read Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
                                                                                                                                     determination to save
                      It is painful to see this great institution that is the pub potentially                                        local pubs from closure.
                   disappearing. Pubs are a vital and vibrant part of our culture. As we start to
                   get back to pubs, we must remember that they will help us overcome the social                                                          Hollie Stephens brings
                   isolation and cultural confusion of our age. A good pub is multifaceted. It has                                                         together her two
                                                                                                                                                           passions: canalside
                   to be. A successful pub is one that moves with the times. To stay the same as
                                                                                                                                                          pubs and great beers.
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                   the traditional place people like to go out to, the pub has to modernise and
                   change. That’s what makes them so exciting.                                                                       BEER’s food and pub
                                                                                                                                     correspondent Susan
                   l BEER is changing, and from this issue it includes eight extra pages
                                                                                                                                     Novak discovers the
                   dedicated to carrying What’s Brewing stories. In May, What’s Brewing                                              joy of eating outside,
                   news transferred to a dedicated online platform. Visit wb.camra.org.uk                                            whatever the weather.
                   Tim Hampson

                BEER
                Editor: Tim Hampson (tim.hampson@camra.org.uk)         BEER is the quarterly magazine of the Campaign for Real Ale (CAMRA).                   Campaign For
                Sub-editors: Kim Adams and Rica Dearman                CAMRA campaigns for real ale, real pubs and consumer rights. It is an                  Real Ale Limited,
                Published by: CAMRA Ltd                                independent, voluntary organisation with more than 180,000 members and
                                                                                                                                                              230 Hatfield Road,
                Produced on behalf of CAMRA by:                        has been described as the most successful consumer group in Europe. BEER
                                                                       is available online to all CAMRA members. To receive a hard-copy version               St Albans, Herts
                Think, 20 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JW
                                                                       every three months, members need to opt in. Our campaigning newspaper,                 AL1 4LW
                Tel: 020 3771 7200                                     What’s Brewing, is now online at wb.camra.org.uk. To join CAMRA, help                  Tel: 01727 867201
                Design: Matthew Ball                                   preserve Britain’s brewing and pub industry, get BEER and What’s Brewing
                Advertising: John Galpin (tel 07508 036835; or email   updates – and a host of other membership benefits – visit camra.org.uk
                johngalpinmedia@gmail.com)
                Client engagement director:                            CAMRA is a company limited by guarantee, run at a national level by an
                Clare Harris                                           elected, unpaid board of directors (the National Executive) and at regional
                                                                       level by its regional directors, both backed by a full-time professional staff.
                Printed by:                                            CAMRA promotes good-quality real ale and pubs, as well as acting as the
                Walstead Bicester, Chaucer                             consumer’s champion in relation to the UK and European beer and drinks
                Business Park, Launton Road,                           industry. It aims to: 1. Protect and improve consumer rights 2. Promote
                                                                       quality, choice and value for money 3. Support the public house as a focus of
                Bicester OX26 4QZ.
                                                                       community life 4. Campaign for greater appreciation of traditional beers, ciders
                BEER is printed on GraphoInvent,                       and perries, and the public house as part of our national heritage and culture
                which is PEFC accredited,                              5. Seek improvements in all licensed premises and throughout the brewing
                meaning it comes from                                  industry. BEER will not carry editorial and advertising that counters these aims
                well-managed sources.                                  and we only accept advertisements for bottle- or cask-conditioned products.

                                                                                                                                                     AUTUMN 2021 BEER 05

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feature | COMMUNITY SPIRIT
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                           Passion
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                           for pubs
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                          reignited
                     Pubs have rarely had it harder than in the past
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                  year. Some have regrettably closed for good, but
                  it’s not all bad news, as Will Hawkes reports from
                    communities determined to support their local
                                        ILLUSTRATION BY JEM MILTON
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              By the start of February, Ollie Ripley      being comically disappointed. It soon
              was feeling the effects of a year spent     became clear he wasn’t the only one.
              largely at home. The 29-year-old maths      His TikTok account – @thepubrunner
              teacher “felt rubbish”, having not          – rapidly gathered followers: 100 in the
              exercised since the first lockdown,         first week, then 1,000, 2,000, 5,000,
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              so he pulled on his trainers and went       more than 10,000 after less than a
              for a five-kilometre run.                   month. At the time of writing, in early
                  As he reached the halfway point,        April, it has more than 32,000.
              though, something caught his eye –             “Everyone missed the pub,” he says.
              the Surrey, a sizable modern pub in         “They were desperate for them to be
              Woking, Surrey. As so often with pubs,      open, and I guess my pub runs were
              it provoked a moment of inspiration.        like a countdown to that moment.”
              “I thought ‘that’s quite interesting,          The popularity of Ollie’s efforts,
              it’s at exactly the point where I turn      which raised money for the charity
              for home’,” he says. “I decided that for    Mind, illustrates one of 2020’s hidden
              every day until pubs reopened, I was        dynamics. Even as pubs have struggled
              going to run to the pub.”                   economically, with many forced to close
                  And so he did. In the following weeks   for good, the British public – forbidden
              and months, he ran to pubs all over         to step inside – has begun to understand
              Woking and Walton-on-Thames, home           why they’re so valuable.
              to his father and occasional jogging           “This past year has reignited that
              companion, Andrew.                          community spirit that exists around
                  He documented his progress on           pubs, and it’s shown that actually when
              TikTok, a social media app better known     there are times of adversity, pubs can
              for family dance routines and soft-focus    play a role in helping to address that,”
              clips of fluffy pets. Each film followed    says Dr Claire Markham, a lecturer at
              the same formula: Ollie preparing to run,   Nottingham Trent University and an
              getting to the pub, finding it closed and   expert in rural pubs.

              06 BEER AUTUMN 2021

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91CACJUL21109.pgs 06.07.2021 14:42
YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
feature | COMMUNITY SPIRIT
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                         Above: Pub runner Ollie and dad Andrew struck a chord with a nation deprived of its locals

                 “We’ve seen that with pubs doing          a week, was being deferred and not           us.” It raised £3,410 to help keep the
              takeaway, or being a space where food        cancelled (Punch has “sorted things          Station Inn alive. It was payback for the
PRODUCTION

              banks can be set up. That’s the              out” since, according to Colin).             central role the pub plays in community
              community part [of pubs], which                 It was a perilous moment for a cosy       life, says Jennie.
              often gets overlooked.”                      back-street boozer known for its ales,          “They did everything they could [for
                 As Dr Markham points out, this            but the Faulkners’ loyal regulars weren’t    the neighbourhood] during lockdown,”
              revived relationship has manifested itself   about to let them face it alone.             she says. “They started doing a Sunday
              in a variety of ways. Some pubs have            “I felt it was really important to        music session, for example. They would
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              supported nearby people by setting           support them,” says Jennie Willson,          bring their speakers out and then
              up food banks, delivering meals or by        who immediately organised a fundraiser.      everyone in the street would come
              simply checking in on regulars. Some         “They’re very much the local pub rather      out into their own gardens, so still
              regulars have supported their pubs by        than just a pub that happens to be there.    distanced, but able to have a bit of a
              helping to pay rent, purchasing takeaway     It’s a community place.                      community event. They really brought
              pints or even arranging to buy pubs to          “Colin and Trudy have always been         the community together, they really
              keep them going.                             really supportive to the community and       made the effort.”
                 One of the most shared articles on        to charitable events. They’ve always
              social media this year was a Guardian        given time, given money, done lots           In Melling on Merseyside, a similar
              story about developers being forced to       of fundraisers. They’re really, really       relationship between pub and
              rebuild the Carlton Tavern, a London         community-minded people.”                    community blossomed during 2020, and
              pub demolished illegally in 2015, brick         The fundraiser was resisted by the        on a huge scale. With the first lockdown
              by brick. It’s been an exceptionally         Faulkners at first. “I was embarrassed,      looming, Sue and Adam Franklin,
              tough few months, but could pubs in          but we said to her, well, you do what you    leaseholders at the Horse & Jockey,
              general be about to enjoy a similarly        want… it’s up to you,” Colin says. “But      decided to use the pub’s sizeable kitchen
              Lazarus-like revival, buoyed by              it was very humbling and fantastic really,   to produce meals for vulnerable locals.
              lockdown-fuelled longing?                    and nice to know what people think of           A message seeking help on Facebook
                                                                                                        was followed by a meeting at which 25
              When the first government-enforced           “Colin and Trudy have always                 locals turned up.
              closure began in March 2020, Colin and       been really supportive to the                   Before they knew it, that group
              Trudy Faulkner, who run the Station          community. They’ve always                    had become the Melling Community
              Inn in Kettering, Northants, were told       given time, given money,                     Volunteers and it was producing and
              by owners Punch that their rent, £600        done lots of fundraisers”                    delivering hot meals seven days a week

              08 BEER AUTUMN 2021

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YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
Main feature, 2
Clockwise from above left:
Station Inn; distanced music
evening; Horse & Jockey
(and next); Colin and Trudy
at the Station Inn, Kettering

to more than 100 people in the area,          “There was a guy, an IT                      and working in this pub since late 2019,
funded by food donations and a                consultant from Mumbai,                      while putting together a workplace
JustGiving page that raised more              who dropped 500 quid                         ethnography about its role amid the
than £5,000 by midsummer 2020.                onto the JustGiving page                     gentrification of the surrounding
   “The community embraced it                 because he read about us”                    neighbourhood. When Covid-19
straight away,” Adam says. “The                                                            arrived, though, she decided to focus
volunteers have worked tirelessly, and        Marcus Rashford highlighted the              on documenting how this urban pub
Sue is at the heart of it. She’s a typical    holiday-time hunger of kids who needed       dealt with the pandemic.
landlady: heart of gold.”                     free school meals, for example, they            It’s been a difficult year, but there
   People from further afield chipped         put together food packs and established      have been reasons for optimism – like
in, too. “A lot of people who live down       a pick-up service at the local Scouts hut.   the regulars who’ve volunteered to do
south were asking, ‘Look, can I pay you          This work will continue once the          jobs around the pub for free, and the
to feed my mum?’ We were just like,           current problems are over. They’ve           welcomed new customers it acquired
‘No, no, no. We’ll just get a hot meal        been given a 40-foot shipping container,     when takeaway drinks were allowed
out every day.’ There was a guy, an IT        which will be fitted out as a training       back in the summer of 2020.
consultant from Mumbai, who dropped           kitchen and a larder for the community.         “We attracted a younger demographic
500 quid onto the JustGiving page             They’re speaking to a landowner about        – people in their 20s and 30s, groups
because he read about us.                     taking on some land at a peppercorn rent     of friends going over to the park,” she
   “That’s why we do this job. You lie        to grow food for Adam’s course, Fed Up,      says. “We started doing jugs of Pimm’s.
awake in bed every morning, you’ve got        where he teaches locals how to make the      This new clientele hadn’t really tried
no money, you’ve got a VAT bill that is       most out of fresh food with a slow cooker.   our pub before, but now they’ve seen
going to take forever to pay off, you don’t      The past year has brought the pub,        us and they’ve realised that we’re open
know when you’re going to be opening,         which Adam and Sue took on four              late [until 3am]. And they said, ‘Oh,
but that sort of support makes you go,        years ago, closer than ever to the local     yeah, we’ll come and try it.’ Then of
‘Right, come on, let’s crack on again.’”      community. “I do feel it’s brought us        course we had our regulars who were
   It’s been a huge feat of organisation –    together,” Adam says.                        coming back [for takeaway beer] that
“Well-established social enterprise groups                                                 missed us. Even from a brief interaction
look at our spreadsheet with envy,”           In London, meanwhile, one working-           [with us], they were getting something.
says Adam – and community cohesion.           class pub has been able to attract a new     ‘Well, have you seen this person?
The Volunteers have taken on challenge        demographic during lockdown. Dr Jenny        Have you seen that person? What’s
after challenge over the past year. When      Thatcher, a sociologist, has been living     happened there?’”

                                                                                                             AUTUMN 2021 BEER 09

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YOUR LOCAL A lifeline to the community - cloudfront.net
feature | COMMUNITY SPIRIT
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                                                                      A remarkable £260,000
                                                                      was raised from 430
                                                                      investors to take
                                                                      community ownership
ART

                                                                      of the White Swan in
                                                                      Gressenhall, Norfolk

              Where pubs have closed                       Ribena – while Alex had experience
              permanently, meanwhile, local people         of social investment through previous
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              have taken control. The community-           employment in London.                          £100,000 coming from the Plunkett
              run pub movement has been gaining               “Gressenhall is a really special            Foundation. “We’ve probably got about
              momentum over the past decade – there        community,” says Alex. “There are all          50 per cent of the households in the
              are now 150 across the country, up by        sorts of societies and things that make        village invested,” says Alex. “Even if
              50 per cent since 2015, according to         it really great, but I think the missing       you’ve only got a £50 stake, which was
              the Plunkett Foundation. The arrival         ingredient was we’ve got this lovely           the minimum investment, that gives you
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              of Covid-19 in March last year might         green in the middle of the village where       a bond and a small sense of ownership.”
              have been expected to have slowed their      the pub sits, and it just seemed like such        They got the keys in January, planning
              spread. It hasn’t turned out like that: 13   an own goal to let it go.”                     permission in February, and hope to open
              opened in 2020, with more on the way.           So they didn’t. The Gressenhall             in the autumn. Did lockdown make a
                 Norfolk seems to be a particular          Community Enterprise was founded to            difference to the fundraising?
              stronghold for the community pub             raise the £360,000 required to buy the pub,       “While we were raising money, I heard
              movement. Two recent projects are            and locals were asked what they could          people talking about what they really miss
              breathtaking in what they’ve achieved.       afford to invest. These were awkward           at the moment,” says Alex. “A foreign
              The Locks Inn, in Beccles, where             conversations, says Alex, but it helped that   beach holiday might seem miles away, but
              £600,000 has been raised in eight weeks      the team came from all walks of life within    the nice little pub at the end of the road
              from a remarkable 1,400 shareholders,        the village. “It’s a good cross-section,” he   is within reach. Maybe pre-pandemic we
              and the White Swan in Gressenhall,           says. “It’s not just a little clique.”         were all guilty of taking for granted what
              which, like the Locks, aims to reopen           Fundraising began in August 2020 and        was there on our doorstep. Maybe it has
              its doors for business later this year.      was completed by the end of September,         been an opportunity for us to re-evaluate
                 The White Swan [then known as the         spurred on by a Swan-shaped totaliser at       and to treasure what’s important.
              Swan] closed in July 2018, and by that       the pub built by members of Dereham               It’s really difficult to tangibly measure
              autumn the owner had published plans         Men’s Shed. A total of £260,000 was            it, but yeah, I’m sure there’s a bit of that
              to turn it into four dwellings. At that      raised from 430 investors, with the final      [in our success].”
              point villagers started to mobilise, led
              by Rosie and Alex Begg, who moved            “A foreign beach holiday                       In Culross, Fife, they’re hoping for
              to Gressenhall at the end of 2018.           might seem miles away, but                     similar success. David Alexander and
                 Rosie was returning – her family owns     the nice little pub at the end                 Ann Dowds have run the Red Lion pub
                                                                                                                                                         ALAMY

              a local farm, growing blackcurrants for      of the road is within reach”                   for 30 years but are retiring and want

              10 BEER AUTUMN 2021

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Main feature, 3
                                                                                                                             The owners of
                                                                                                                             the Red Lion
                                                                                                                             in Culross, Fife,
                                                                                                                             want to leave
                                                                                                                             the pub in the
                                                                                                                             community’s
                                                                                                                             hands when
                                                                                                                             they retire

        to leave it in the community’s hands.           “I’m not particularly a                       a marketplace for that, [and serving
        A campaign to raise money was                   drinker. I’d much rather go                   those drinks] and well, actually, there’s
        postponed in 2020 due to the pandemic,          to a pub and be with people                   more to pubs than alcohol. I’m a perfect
        but in February this year, a first fundraiser   and enjoy the atmosphere”                     example. I really couldn’t care less in
        was launched to pay for initial costs.                                                        terms of drinking. It’s not that that draws
        It flew past its £9,000 target, ending          You never know who you’re going to            me going to these spaces. I want that
        just short of £11,000.                          meet – and the craic is always good.”         community feel.”
           “We thought if we got a couple of               Rural pubs like these are
        grand, it would allow us to print some          Dr Markham’s speciality. As the author        Ollie finished his daily runs in April,
        literature, get a website up and do some        of a series of academic papers focused        when pub gardens opened, undertaking
        bits and pieces,” says organiser Tim            on village pubs, she’s fascinated by          a few final trips before customers were
        Collins. “The thing shot up to £9,000           how community and pub intersect.              allowed inside in May. (He celebrated
        in two days! We were getting donations             “One of the pubs that I go to is the       with a glass of Guinness.) As someone
        from around the planet. And not only            Geese and Fountain [in Croxton Kerrial,       at the centre of one of lockdown’s most
        was that coming in, but we were getting         Leics],” she says. “When the first            intriguing social media phenomenons,
        feedback saying, ‘Let us know when you          lockdown hit, they went above and             he thinks customers have learnt to
        do the share offer.’ That’s given us a lot      beyond. They said, ‘We can get toilet         appreciate what is great about pubs –
        of confidence.”                                 rolls for you, we can get this. We can        their huge community value.
           Key to this has been Culross’s heritage      deliver, we can do that.’ Things like that       “I think what’s happened has made
        as a film and TV location, most notably         are so important.”                            a massive difference to the way we
        for the series Outlander. It means that            She believes pubs that innovate – as       see pubs,” he says. “We took them for
        West Fife Community Trading can                 many were forced to do during lockdown        granted beforehand, thinking that they’ll
        rely on more than just local support            – could now have a chance to establish        always be there. But when you’re not
        in its bid to buy the Red Lion, a place         links with people who were not regular        allowed to go to them, you realise how
        where locals and visitors have long             visitors before.                              much of a lifeline they are.”
        mixed happily.                                     “I’m not particularly a drinker,”
           “It’s a community hub; people meet           she says. “I’d much rather go to a pub                     Will Hawkes is the author
        there casually or drop in for lunches and       and be with people and enjoy the                           of Craft Beer London,
        meals and things,” says Tim. “You go in         atmosphere. That’s what draws me in.                       a guide to the city’s beer
                                                                                                                   scene. He is a former British
        there, you’re bound to meet somebody.           What would draw me in even more is a
ALAMY

                                                                                                                   Beer Writer of the Year. He
        And sometimes you’ll meet film stars!           broader range of, say, soft drinks. There’s                tweets at @Will_Hawkes

                                                                                                                          AUTUMN 2021 BEER 11

                                                                                                      91CACJUL21111.pgs 07.07.2021 09:30
profile | THORNBRIDGE
VERSION

                      Growing from
                   strength to strength
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                                  Thornbridge brewery is celebrating 15 remarkable years
                               that have seen it move from a garden shed to a state-of-the-art
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                                       plant. Roger Protz caught up with its founders
              Thornbridge brewery, hailed as                                                            become one of the founders of BrewDog
                                                              Where it
              one of the pioneers of the craft beer                                                     in Scotland. A third brewer, Kelly Ryan,
                                                              all began
              movement, started life as a small                                                         became a major force in the beer
              operation in a garden shed and has                                                        revolution down under when he
ART

              gone on to become a sizeable one                                                          returned to his native New Zealand.
              with a capacity of 25,000 barrels a year                                                     The first Thornbridge beer was a
              and an impressive portfolio of beers.                                                     traditional bitter called Lord Marples
                 Along the way, Thornbridge has won                                                     (4 per cent) after the 19th-century
              a vast number of awards for its beers                                                     owner of the hall. It was followed by
              and has turned its leading ale, Jaipur                                                    Blackthorn (4.4 per cent), which could
PRODUCTION

              IPA (5.9 per cent ABV), into an                                                           have caused problems as there’s a leading
              international brand that has helped                                                       cider with that name.
              drive the global pale ale revival.                                                           “We didn’t get a lawyer’s letter!” Jim
                 The brewery was the brainchild of Jim                                                  laughs. “The beer was named after a
              Harrison and Simon Webster. Jim made                                                      motif in a stained-glass window in the
              money from his company that supplied          ‘“The place was a wreck,”                   hall designed by William Morris and
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              insulating materials to steel and other       he says. “We needed to                      Edward Burne-Jones.” The pair were
              industries, and he was able to buy the        commercialise it and one                    leading members of the arts and crafts
              12th-century Thornbridge Hall in the          way was to make beer”’                      movement in the 19th century.
              Derbyshire Dales. He moved in with            (5.2 per cent), one of the early hoppy         The breakthrough came on 7 June
              his wife, Emma, and their children, and       golden ales.                                2005 with the launch of Jaipur IPA. It
              set about restoring the hall – which had         Even though Dave supported Sheffield     was named after the city where Jim and
              become a teacher training college –           United – and such things matter in Steel    Emma got married, but the beer also
              and its 12 acres of gardens.                  City – Jim loved Pale Rider and discussed   stressed the links to the early pale ales
                 “The place was a wreck,” he says.          setting up a brewery at the hall with       brewed in England for the Raj in India.
              “We needed to commercialise it and            Dave’s support. They sourced a 10-barrel       “Jaipur was influenced by American
              one way was to make beer.”                    plant from a closed brewery near            IPAs,” Simon says, “but we’re a nation
                 Jim met Simon through their shared         York and installed the kit in                          of pint drinkers and we needed
              support of Sheffield Wednesday football       2004 in a former stonemason’s                          a cask beer with drinkability.
              club. Simon worked on the marketing           and joiner’s shop in the                               IPA is an English style that
              side of the food business and he and          grounds. It took a year to                             went to the US and then
              Jim launched a range of pickles and           redesign the building and                              came back again.”
              specialist coffees at Thornbridge. They       squeeze in the kit, and the first                         Jim adds: “Dave said we
              added beer as a result of supplying pickles   beer was launched in 2005.                  needed a beer that would turn people’s
              to the Fat Cat pub in Sheffield run by           They hired two mustard-keen young        heads. He took one sip of Jaipur and said:
              Dave Wickett, who also owned the              brewers, Stefano Cossi and Martin           ‘That’s a world beater.’”
              Kelham Island brewery. The brewery            Dickie. Thornbridge proved a good              The beer, originally in cask and bottle
              won CAMRA’s Champion Beer of                  training ground, as Stefano later joined    but now also in keg and can, lived up to
              Britain crown in 2004 for Pale Rider          Molson Coors and Martin went on to          Dave’s prediction. It accounts for 40 per

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Brewer interview, 1
Top: Beer and football fans Simon Webster (left) and Jim Harrison Above: Thornbridge brews an impressive range

cent of the brewery’s output and is           And better beer includes cask            the power of the water to build his
exported to more than 30 countries. It’s   ale. Before the coronavirus crisis,         cotton-spinning frames.
brewed with top English malting barley     Thornbridge had planned 12 new cask           Thanks to his Italian connections,
Maris Otter and – stressing the American   ales for 2020 and the brewery, Simon        Stefano recommended Jim and Simon
influence – hopped with Ahtanum,           says, was selling more cask than at any     should commission a plant from Velo,
Cascade, Centennial, Chinook,              time in its history.                        which designed kit capable of producing
Columbus and Simcoe varieties.                “It’s part of our heritage,” he says,    both ale and lager.
                                           “but we’ve brought modernity to the           Head brewer Rob Lovatt says he can
It’s won more than 100 awards in           sector with the likes of Ice Cream Porter   push four brews a day through the plant.
competitions around the world and          [4.5 per cent] and Flat White Pale Ale      His lagers, such as Lukas (4.2 per cent),
Simon recalls it winning two in one        [4.9 per cent].”                            enjoy a cold fermentation at 9˚C and
week from beer festivals as far apart         The demand for Thornbridge beer          are stored for a minimum of four to five
as Aberdeen and Penzance.                  rapidly outpaced the original plant.        weeks. He uses malt from the German
   He’s careful not to claim Thornbridge   In 2009, a new site, the Riverside,         town of Bamberg, world-acclaimed for
was the pioneer of craft brewing. “We      was built in Bakewell alongside the         the quality of its brewing grains, and his
either started the wave or caught it,”     River Wye, close to where Richard           yeast culture also comes from Bavaria.
he says. “Our aim was a simple one:        Arkwright – the Father of the                 Rob joined Thornbridge in 2010 from
to bring people to better beer.”           Industrial Revolution – harnessed           Meantime in London and he uses

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                                                                                       91CACJUL21112.pgs 06.07.2021 14:46
Brewer interview, 2
              profile | THORNBRIDGE
VERSION
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              Above: Rob Lovatt heads the brewing team Right: Four brews a day are possible Below: Award-winning Saint Petersburg

              that experience to fashion a wide                                                         its double-digit growth. He exports to
              range of beers. He plans more bottle-                                                     35 countries and sells cask beer in such
ART

              conditioned ales and says his draught                                                     unlikely markets as France and Italy.
              beers are “properly cask-conditioned”.                                                       “France is our second-biggest export
              He’s critical of some brewers who cut                                                     market,” he says. “Finland is the biggest
              corners where cask ale is concerned.                                                      market and cask has cult status there.
              He plans a number of collaboration                                                        Denmark is also big for cask.”
              beers with other brewers, starting with                                                      Thornbridge owns six pubs in Sheffield
PRODUCTION

              Salopian; Harvey’s and Timothy Taylor’s                                                   and a further two food-led outlets. Jim
              will follow when the current crisis is over.                                              personally owns the Packhorse in Little
                 The most innovative ‘collab’ was a                                                     Longstone near his home. The brewery
              beer called Serpent, brewed with Garrett                                                  runs three brewpubs in collaboration
                                                             ‘They’re well placed to
              Oliver, the renowned brewmaster at the                                                    with Pivovar in York, Leeds and
                                                             weather the storm, with half of
              Brooklyn brewery in New York City.                                                        Birmingham. The partnership is
                                                             production available in bottle
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                 The 10 per cent ABV Belgian-style                                                      with the Czech brewer Bernard.
                                                             and can, along with mini kegs’
              golden ale beer was aged in bourbon                                                          While Thornbridge doesn’t own the
              casks for 18 months and it had an              awards and Simon says the team was         brilliantly restored Sheffield railway
              addition of lees, the sediment in a cider      especially pleased when, against stiff     station tap, its beers are on prominent
              cask that’s packed with protein and wild       competition, it was named CAMRA’s          sale there and many travellers, including
              yeasts. This element was supplied by           Champion Winter Beer of Britain in         this writer, have been known to miss
              Tom Oliver, the acclaimed Herefordshire        December 2019.                             a train or three while supping in the
              cider maker, and its inclusion created            In that year, Thornbridge produced      opulent Victorian bar.
              a secondary fermentation before the            an impressive 85 beers, and new cask and      Whether or not Thornbridge started
              beer was filled into Champagne bottles         keg beers were planned for 2020 before     the craft beer wave, it’s certainly on
              and sold in 2016.                              the coronavirus pandemic meant all the     the crest of it now, with its large range
                                                             plans had to be shelved and rewritten.     of beers available at home and abroad.
              Brewing still continues at the                    The brewery’s sales and marketing       The only sadness has been the death
              original plant at Thornbridge Hall,            director, Dominic Metcalfe, says they’re   in 2012 of Dave Wickett. Dave inspired
              where small-batch and experimental             well placed to weather the storm, with     Jim and Simon, and remained a
              beers are made. Rob and his team               half of production available in bottle     consultant until he lost a brave struggle
              are keen on barrel-ageing and have             and can, along with six-litre mini kegs.   with cancer.
              experimented with several different               Dom has an impressive track record         Jim has picked up the flame lit by
   ers        versions of Saint Petersburg Russian           of eight years with Adnams, a year         Dave with the Fat Cat and Kelham
              Imperial Stout (7.4 per cent) using            with Tim Taylor’s and also a spell with    Island. “Cask ale is quintessentially
              whisky, bourbon, wine and sherry barrels.      Black Isle in Scotland. He’s convinced     about British beer and pubs,” he says.
                In common with its Jaipur stablemate,        cask beer will bounce back when the        “It’s the best way to drink.”
              Saint Petersburg has picked up many            pandemic ends and Jaipur will continue        And long may it remain so.

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Protz, 1
                                                                                                                    ROGER PROTZ | column

                               Lager revelation
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                                     Carlsberg may not produce the best lagers in the world,
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                                     but it could claim to brew probably the most interesting

                There are rare moments in life when                                                     like – until I visited Carlsberg in 2017.
                                                              Carlsberg
                something extraordinary sends a tingle                                                  I was with a group of brewers and beer
                                                              brewery founder
                down your spine. It happened the first        Jacob Christian                           writers from around the world who had
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                time I came across Stonehenge and             Jacobsen                                  been invited to join in celebrations for
                realised the stones had been there since                                                the 170th anniversary of the brewery.
                the dawn of civilisation.                                                                  To our astonishment and delight, we
                   Can beer have a similar effect? Yes –                                                were presented with samples of a beer
                I got the tingle in 2017 when I sampled                                                 called 1883, the year Carlsberg’s Bavarian
                a glass of Carlsberg lager in Copenhagen.                                               Beer was launched. An old bottle of the
ART

                   It’s not a typing mistake. I really do                                               original beer had been discovered and
                mean Carlsberg, for there’s more to the                                                 it proved possible to take the yeast
                Danish giant than the bland brews that                                                  sediment and culture up a working
                come out of the Northampton factory                                                     strain that was used to recreate it.
                and which – with sincere apologies to       ‘Its impact was so profound                    Forget golden lager. The beer was
                Orson Welles – are probably not the         on a world scale that it was                brown, for at the time malt was heated
                                                            given the scientific name of
PRODUCTION

                best lagers in the world.                                                               over wood fires. Beer, both ale and lager,
                   The beer in question was a recreation    Saccharomyces carlsbergensis’               only became pale when wood was
                of what was called Bavarian Beer and        mills, and they wanted refreshment in       replaced by coke as the source of heat.
                launched in Copenhagen in 1883. The         the form of beer. Until then, beer was      The beer had a malty, slightly funky and
                founder of the brewery, Jacob Christian     brewed only in the cool times of the        sulphury character, with delicate hop
                Jacobsen, had made the arduous coach        year, as hot summer weather turned          bitterness, and was a fascinating insight
CLIENT

                journey to Munich to see at first-hand      beer sour and undrinkable.                  into how beer tasted all those years ago.
                how the Spaten brewery had developed                                                       Carlsberg and other Nordic brewers
                commercial lager brewing with what          Carlsberg opened a sophisticated            continue to produce further historic
                was called bottom-working yeast. This       laboratory where a scientist called Emil    beer styles in the shape of porter and
                was yeast that worked slowly at a low       Hansen analysed brewing yeast and           stout. They are based on beers brewed in
                temperature and sank to the bottom          discovered it contained bad strains as      London for export and which became so
                of conditioning vessels, in sharp           well as good ones. After months of          popular that Nordic and Baltic brewers
                distinction to ale yeast that works         tireless work, he was able to isolate       created their own versions, in several
                at a warm temperature.                      a single strain of perfect yeast that       cases using lager rather than ale yeasts.
                   Jacob returned home with a sample        enabled lager beer to be brewed all            Carlsberg has a Stout Porter (7.8 per
                of Spaten’s yeast, experimented for some    year round. Its impact was so profound      cent ABV), while in Sweden you can
                time and finally opened a brewery                 on a world scale that it was          sample Carnegie Porter (5.6 per cent)
                he named Carlsberg after his                       given the scientific name of         and in Finland Koff Porter (7.2 per cent).
                son Carl and the hill, or berg,                    Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.           You can buy 1883 at the Visit Carlsberg
                on which it stood. He dug deep                        Emil’s work was not lost on       Museum in Copenhagen. Get it if you
                cellars to store his brews and                     ale brewers in Britain. They,        can – you may consider it to be probably
                when he launched his Bavarian                      too, employed scientists who         the most interesting lager you have tasted.
                Beer, it met with great approval                    perfected ale yeasts, removed
                by drinkers.                                        bad strains and enabled beer to               Roger Protz’s latest
                   The Industrial Revolution was                    be brewed throughout the year.                book, The Family Brewers
                in full swing. People were moving                     As I lack access to a time                  of Britain, is on sale
                                                                                                                  from CAMRA’s online
                in large numbers from the country                 machine, I had no way of knowing                bookstore. Follow him
                to work in factories, mines and                     what the first lager beers tasted   at @RogerProtzBeer

                                                                                                                                   2021 BEER 15
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             BLACK YELLOW MAGENTA CYAN                                                                  91CACJUL21114.pgs 06.07.2021 14:49
feature | PUSHING BOUNDARIES
VERSION
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                                 What is beer?
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                                           “The beer we drink today is an extract of malted barley,
                                                 boiled with hops and fermented by yeast…”
                                                           The Book of Beer, Andrew Campbell, 1956
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                                         WORDS: ADRIAN TIERNEY-JONES ILLUSTRATION: CAMERON LAW

              The above quote is the easiest                 mixed fermentations and cultures in            Leipziger gose feels obliged to drop in
              definition of beer you can use if someone      sour beers and saisons.”                       flavourings of fruit, tea or spices. Even
              ever asks how it is made. Funny-sounding          How about cake mix? The first time          the mighty IPA has not been spared.
PRODUCTION

              words like wort, strike heat, hop back         I visited a Mikkeller bar in Copenhagen,       Fruit smoothie IPA, anyone?
              and esters can be also floated about,          I really fancied an imperial stout and there
              but beer is by definition a pretty simple      was one chalked up on the blackboard. My       Sometimes it feels like it is carnage
              combination. Ask most brewers and you          heart sank as I read the description, though   out there as brewers look to replicate
              will get a similar answer, such as the one     – the impy that was available on this          every flavour they can remember from
              I got from Colin Stronge, head brewer at       particular night had coffee, cinnamon,         their childhood onwards. Meanwhile,
CLIENT

              Salt Beer Factory in Yorkshire: “To me,        almonds, cocoa nibs, vanilla beans and         in the opposite corner, the purists ask if
              beer is a beverage made from mostly            habanero peppers added. I just wanted          nothing is sacred, and others plaintively
              water, malt, hops and yeast.”                  an imperial stout, so I ordered an IPA.        ask for a beer that tastes like beer (that
                 Mostly? Let us dig deeper into the                                                         begs a question, though: does that mean
              question, which I also asked Sophie de
                                                                ‘Even though some of us                     stout, IPA, bitter, etc?). Has the mighty
              Ronde, who heads up the brewing team
                                                                might get aerated at the                    fortress that is British brewing fallen?
              at Burnt Mill in Suffolk. You could say
                                                              thought of a prune gose or a                  It’s a question I ask myself now and
              that the answer expands on Colin’s
                                                             bitter made with strawberries,                 again, and then recall how beer has
              brief statement.
                                                                 is it such a bad thing?’                   always been like the sea, with the tides
                 “Beer for me is a beverage that has            Stretching the meaning of beer so that      of fashion dragging it this way and that.
              been made from cereal, water, hops and         it becomes as infinite as the universe is         Even though some of us might briefly
              fermented with yeast,” she emailed.            a common thread running through much           get aerated at the thought of a prune
              “However, what classifies as ‘cereal’          of modern brewing. Look elsewhere and          gose (OK I made that one up, but you
              for me means it doesn’t have to be just        you will find beers that replicate the         know what I mean) or a bitter made
              barley and/or wheat. Other grains and          flavour of jam roly-poly, Neapolitan ice       with strawberries, is it such a bad thing?
              pseudo-cereals make up beers all over          cream and barbecue sauce. Pale ales have       Shouldn’t brewers be pushing the
              the world with the use of maize, quinoa,       peach added, and bitters are laced with        boundaries of what we know as beer?
              sorghum, etc. I also think hops can            cinnamon, though this might not be             After all, I certainly don’t want to go
              be replaced by herbs/spices, and this          such a surprise given if we go back a few      back to 1948 when, in The Brewer’s Art,
              then of course goes back to the now            years, cask beer stalwart Batemans was         part of the Whitbread Library, the author
              interchangeable ale/beer and the               adding fruit, coffee and biscuit flavours      wrote: “In this country there are four
              meaning of ‘gruit’, which I would still        to its beers. Meanwhile, it seems that         chief types of beer today: pale ale, mild
              classify as beer. The same goes for            anyone who does a Berliner weiss or            ale, stout and Burton.”

              16 BEER AUTUMN 2021

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Sub feature, 1

91CACJUL21115.pgs 06.07.2021 14:52
Sub feature, 2
              feature | PUSHING BOUNDARIES
VERSION

                 For an insight into the thinking            ‘The reason I picked him was                   ice-cream dispensers are a gimmick and
              behind some of today’s more eclectic           I recently tried the brewery’s                 a passing phase, but good on the brewers
              beers, it works to talk to the brewers,         Krankie, an Iron Brew Sour,                   for trying these things. It is a tough
              and so initially I turned to Exale             which was a bit of a homage                    market out there and if you can do
              Brewing’s founder and brewer Mark                 to the Scottish soft drink’                 something to make yourself stand out,
              Hislop, asking him how far would he                                                           then create that USP. I might argue,
REPRO OP

              stretch the meaning of beer. The reason       to the history of a style but adds new          though, is the use of an ice-cream
              I picked him was I recently tried the         depths of flavour from a more modern            dispenser innovative? It is a new and
              brewery’s Krankie (4.2 per cent ABV),         perspective. I’m not interested in              different way of pouring beer, but as
              an Iron Brew Sour, which – you guessed        preserving a history, I’m interested            a dispensing machine it’s not an
              – was a bit of a homage to the Scottish       in interpreting traditions and pushing          innovation, is it?”
              soft drink.                                   boundaries within styles and seeing
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                                                            what we end up with.”                           Returning to that cake mix imperial
              “I think it’s detrimental to be too              As it happens, I would love to               stout in Copenhagen, what I didn’t
              protective of meanings and styles for         try those two examples of Exale’s               realise at the time was that what I was
              beer,” he told me. “I love traditional beer   experimentation, though maybe it’s the          drinking is now known as a pastry stout.
              and love making them, but I like to mess      wilder shores of beer experimentation           A doughnut stout, a jam roly-poly porter,
              around with parameters and combining          that has inspired me to write this article.     these are pastry stouts, but for Colin –
ART

              cold brew coffee with a traditional ESB,         I’m thinking of beers that taste like        who I saw give an excellent presentation
              or making a Flanders red with black           the contents of that sweetshop you used         on pastry stouts at the Brewers’ Congress
              trumpet mushrooms can be respectful           to linger in on the way home from               in 2019 – dark beers provide an excellent
                                                            school or are served up like ice cream.         canvas for different flavours.
                                                            Again, though I’m conflicted in my                 “I think that the extra complexity
                                                            views, there is no iron law that says an        provided by the dark malts gives a wider
PRODUCTION

                                                            ice-cream serve is wrong or right, it’s just    range of flavours to play with and
                                                                 another way of presenting a beer.          accentuate or work against,” he said.
                                                                      Jaega Wise of Wild Card in east       “We have since played with using paler
                                                                   London is a brewer I have a lot          beers with some flavourings, but I feel
                                                                   of respect for. I like the beers she     the broader flavours in stouts give
                                                                 makes and have also judged in beer         more room for experimentation. I love
CLIENT

                                                                 competitions alongside her. I asked        making stouts, of all kinds and strengths.
                                                                about her thoughts on what is               I love the smell of dark malts in the
                                                               innovation and what is gimmickry.            mash, the complex aromas throughout
                                                                  “We did a passion fruit gose and          the brew day and the richness of the
                                                             bought a slushy machine to serve it            wort. They are worth the extra effort
                                                            through,” she said. “It was a gimmick           they generally take.”
                                                            for a trade show and was then used at              There is no easy answer to what is
                                                             our taproom. For people who do not like        beer any more. It’s a shifting and restless
                                                              beer, it was a surprise to them that they     product and culture, a moving target and
                                                                liked it. We did a doughnut stout last      market, with brewers needing to make
                                                                 year, and it was quite an interesting      beers that sell. Meanwhile, if you have
                                                                  one; we used fresh raspberry and          ever asked why beer can’t taste like beer,
                                                                    cacao nibs, and it had a slight         I asked Exale’s former head brewer, Daniel
                                                                      tartness, right next to roasted       Vane, for his thoughts if someone said
                                                                        barley. I think innovation is       that to him: “That’s fine. Personal choice
                                                                          aiding the growth of the craft    and opinion are what drives discourse.”
                                                                            beer market; people are
                                                                             interested in new flavours,               Adrian Tierney-Jones
                                                                                                                       is editor of Beer, In So
                                                                               new combinations of                     Many Words – The Best
                                                                                hops and I’m all for it.”              Writing on the Greatest
                                                                                    Sophie has a                       Drink (Safe Haven Books).
                                                                                                                       He tweets at @ATJbeer
                                                                                 different view: “Most      and more of his work can be found
                                                                                 of the time things like    at maltworms.blogspot.com

             BLACK YELLOW MAGENTA CYAN                                                                        91CACJUL21116.pgs 06.07.2021 14:53
VERSION
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PRODUCTION
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                                Beers, boats
                               and belonging
                          Hollie Stephens celebrates the canalside pubs of Britain, which now
                           host beer lovers and tourists rather than hard-working boatmen
              On a warm, cloudless summer’s day           above. At the exact spot that I have in           I think pubs and canals go together
              in the UK, there is no better place than    mind, I feel a unique sense of tranquillity.   perfectly. As a former narrowboater,
              a beer garden, but for me, an ambling       All road traffic is muffled, and the only      I may be a little biased, but my love for
              stroll along the towpath comes in at a      sounds are birds, the gentle scratches         spending time on the towpath began
              close second. Along my favourite stretch,   of my boots on the gravel path and             before I got into boating, when I was
                                                                                                                                                     SHUTTERSTOCK

              I’m enveloped by trees, and I can see       sometimes the low, soothing hum of             living close to the Grand Union Canal.
              nothing but blues and greens as the         the engine of a canal boat, following          This canal did not originate as a single
              glassy water reflects the clear blue sky    me to the next lock.                           waterway, but rather, its modern form

              20 BEER AUTUMN 2021

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Travel, 1
                                                                                                                              CANALS | travel

               is an amalgamation of several. It is        Clockwise from main: Where it started          Many months later, I’d caught the
               the longest canal in the country, and       for Hollie – the Rising Sun; the Grand       boating bug. I returned to the same lock
                                                           Union Canal stretches for 137 miles;
               the main line links Birmingham to the                                                    aboard my own boat, and I enjoyed
                                                           moorings on the Bridgewater Canal
               Thames at Brentford in west London                                                       another pint in the Rising Sun beer
               via miles of gentle meandering through                                                   garden after navigating it (with some
               picturesque countryside.                    learned this strange object – L-shaped       help from a few other punters, of course).
                  Ask anyone who has ever been a boater    with a square at one end – was called
               and they will tell you about a moment       a windlass (or lock key), and is used to     The construction of the Bridgewater
               they felt a powerful connection to the      operate the locks. I was intrigued by it     Canal by engineer James Brindley led to a
               water. For me, I was standing outside       all – the sense of shared labour and the     waterway-building boom in the late 18th
               a pub, the Rising Sun, Herts, with a pint   kindness of helping a passer-by, all while   century. The first canal boats were drawn
               of cask ale in my hand, one evening in      enjoying a pint of Tring brewery beer.       by horses, which could move much more
               late spring. The pub is situated right on   Half an hour later, another boat entered     weight than they would be able to by
               the Grand Union Canal, and there is         the lock, and I asked someone to hold        cart. The waterways were key to the
               a lock directly in front of the entrance.   my pint so I could help.                     Industrial Revolution, as they were used
               As a boat entered the lock, I noticed                                                    to transport coal and other raw materials
               a handful of drinkers waved to the          ‘Ask anyone who has been a                   to factories. By 1850, 4,800 miles of
SHUTTERSTOCK

               boaters, and someone reached out to         boater and they will tell you the            inland waterway had been constructed.
               take something made of metal from the       moment they felt a powerful                     Back when the waterways were critical
               person stood at the boat’s stern. I later   connection to the water’                     for transportation, the pubs played a

                                                                                                                           AUTUMN 2021 BEER 21

                                                                                                        91CACJUL21117.pgs 06.07.2021 14:54
travel | CANALS
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              crucial role as rest points for weary          in their names: the Boat, the Navigation,   a lot of passing trade from tourists on
              travellers. “The first canalside pubs were     the Barge or simply the New to              their way to the castle. Wayne explains
              farmers selling home-brewed beer, firstly      distinguish it from the old, established    the site was once owned by Fellows,
              to the navvies digging the canals through      pubs in the area.” Today, the UK’s canal    Morton and Clayton, a haulage company
              their land, and then to the boatmen that       network is home to more than 2,700          that used the canals to move goods up
REPRO OP

              followed,” says Jonathan Ludford of the        listed structures, 50 scheduled ancient     and down the country. The building the
              Canal & River Trust.                           monuments and no less than five             Canalhouse now occupies was used as
                 “Waterside pubs were the coaching           UNESCO World Heritage sites.                a warehouse, and a large crane was used
              inns of their day, where horses were baited                                                to lift heavy loads from the boats that
              [fed] or changed, and travellers refreshed     Stepping inside the Grade II listed         cruised into the space the resident
              or lodged for the night. For working           Canalhouse pub in Nottingham for the        narrowboats now occupy, providing a
SUBS

              boaters, pubs were a place to tie up,          first time is a unique experience. Across   way to quickly move goods on and off
              exchange stories, rest and forget the stress   the wooden floorboards, metal railings      the boats indoors out of the rain. Later,
              of a hard day’s work, and would have been      abut an indoor mooring space. To reach      the building housed a canal museum.
              a haven of refuge from the overcrowded         the bar, visitors cross the water over a       Today, the beer garden – once the
              boat cabin and rowdy children.”                footbridge, with a view of the resident     wharf – is a beautiful spot to sit with a
                 Jonathan says pubs might have               narrowboats below. “It’s definitely a bit   pint. Gerry Mulvaney, who is the chair
ART

              served multiple functions as important         of a wow factor,” says general manager      of the Nottingham Narrowboat Project
              touchpoints for boaters.                       Wayne Harvey. He tells me the pub gets      board of trustees, and one of the skippers,
                 “They were the hub of the boaters’                                                      tells me the organisation operates from
              community and would often have been a          “For working boaters, pubs                  the wharf and occupies offices upstairs
              pub, general store and butchers all rolled     were a place to exchange                    in the Canalhouse building. “Castle
              into one,” he says. “Pubs that grew up         stories, rest and forget the                Rock brewery is a fantastic host for us,”
PRODUCTION

              alongside the canals often reflect this        stress of a hard day’s work”                he says. He adds the project provides day

                Unique experience
                for drinkers at the
                Canalhouse pub
                in Nottingham
CLIENT

                                                                                                                                                       SHUTTERSTOCK, ALAMY

              22 BEER AUTUMN 2021

             BLACK YELLOW MAGENTA CYAN
Travel, 2
                                                                               Clockwise from left: Royal Oak in Pencelli, Wales; working the
                                                                               locks at the Admiral Nelson; the Kings Ransom has a prominent
                                                                               spot on the banks of the pioneering Bridgewater Canal

                      trips, as well as overnight trips, aboard     over the pub together a few years ago.         residents, just as there was with fellow
                      two 70-foot narrowboats seven days            She says she loves the area and the            pub regulars. Feeling part of a community
                      a week, for groups from local schools,        welcome respite from city life.                is what makes our pubs what they are,
                      care homes, charitable organisations             “It’s absolutely beautiful,” she says.      and it is also what keeps our canals
                      and businesses. Gerry and his team are        “It’s invigorating, totally different.”        welcoming places to be.
                      preparing for a busy season, after having     She says the pub benefits from plenty
                      a lot of trip plans disrupted last year due   of tourist trade thanks to the canal,          It takes community spirit to maintain
                      to Covid-19. “We’re looking forward to        as well as a fantastic local community.        the canals, too. In conjunction with
                      getting the boats back up and running,”       “We’ve built up a rapport and a bit of         the Canal & River Trust, groups of
                      he says. “But what we’re really looking       a relationship with the regulars. Not          volunteers work together to maintain
                      forward to most of all is sitting down        just the villagers, but also the boaters.”     their local stretch of canal, by lending
                      with a pint of Castle Rock in the                As I speak with Aimee, I realise            a hand with essential upkeep, such as
                      sunshine at the end of the trip.”             rapport is a great word to describe that       giving lock gates a coat of paint. This
                                                                    sense of comfort I’ve felt in both pub and     sense of community is key to preserving
                      Pubs are at the heart of communities,         boating communities, and especially at         tourism for the canals and the pubs
                      and in rural areas they often provide a       the intersection of the two. In boating,       that are close to them, ensuring boaters,
                      particularly important role as a meeting      I found a sense of subtle belonging,           beer drinkers and towpath walkers alike
                      place for locals. This is especially true     which sometimes feels like the only kind       will be able to continue to enjoy all
                      in Pencelli, a small village in Wales,        that is available to a somewhat socially       they have to offer for many more
                      where the family-owned Royal Oak              awkward Brit. I would offer a kindly nod       years to come.
                      is positioned close to moorings and           to a not-quite-stranger on the towpath,
SHUTTERSTOCK, ALAMY

                      campsites along the Monmouthshire             and a bright smile to the helmsperson at                    Hollie Stephens is a
                      & Brecon Canal. Aimee Griffiths, who          the tiller of a boat travelling the opposite                freelance beer writer. She
                      owns the place along with her husband         way on a chilly morning. There was                          contributes to publications
                                                                                                                                including Ferment and
                      and parents, tells me the whole family        something comforting about maintaining                      Pellicle. Follow her on
                      moved to the area from Cardiff to take        a calm familiarity with other canal                         Twitter at @GlobeHops

                                                                                                                                      AUTUMN 2021 BEER 23

                                                                                                                   91CACJUL21118.pgs 06.07.2021 14:55
BLACK YELLOW MAGENTA CYAN
VERSION   REPRO OP   SUBS   ART   PRODUCTION   CLIENT
Real ale hero, 1
                                                                                                 REAL ALE HEROES | feature

                                                Real Ale Heroes
                                               Number 35: Adam Henson

                                A rare breed
       Adam Henson is a farmer and a Countryfile presenter. He loves real ale and
       grows the finest malting barley to make it. He also has a beer named in his
        honour to mark his work in protecting rare species, writes Roger Protz
It’s a great honour to have                                                                       the protection of North
a beer named after you, but it’s                                                                  Ronaldsay sheep from the Orkney
important to get the name right.                                                                  Islands. These short-tailed sheep
When Adam Henson and                                                                              have survived in isolation,
Duncan Andrews suggested to                                                                       haven’t interbred with other
Butcombe brewery’s Guy Newell                                                                     varieties and fed on seaweed.
that a collaboration beer should                                                                  Eight-year-old Adam fondly
be called Muddy Puddle, Guy                                                                       remembers joining his dad on
raised an eyebrow and told them                                                                   the trip to buy some of the sheep
the name should tell potential                                                                    to bring south to add to his
drinkers it was clear and                                                                         rare-breed collection.
flavoursome, not thick and rank.                                                                     “Dad saw rare breeds as part
   After further thought, the                                                                     of our heritage and also as a
                                             “Dad saw rare breeds as part
Butcombe brew was labelled Adam                                                           genetic resource for the future,” Adam
                                             of our heritage and a genetic
Henson’s Rare Breed and, in line with                                                     says. “Today, we continue his legacy
                                             resource for the future”
Guy’s marketing nous, it’s a pale ale,                                                    of rare-breed conservation and keep
crystal clear, without a Wellington boot     and other TV programmes. Off camera,         Old Spot and Berkshire pigs, poultry
in sight, but with a White Park rare-        he and Duncan, his business partner, run     and ducks, Cotswold sheep, Suffolk
breed cow on pump clips and labels.          the Hensons’ 650-hectare Bemborough          Punch horses and Exmoor ponies,
   The 3.8 per cent ABV beer is brewed       farm tenancy at Guiting Power in             to mention a few.”
with Maris Otter pale malt, hopped with      Gloucestershire. The farm is alongside
Amarillo, Cascade and Fuggles hops, and      the Cotswold Farm Park that Adam’s           Adam also loves real ale – not a rare
brewed with spring water that has filtered   father Joe launched in 1971. It’s open       breed, perhaps, but certainly part of our
through the chalk and limestone of the       to the public and visitors can see not       heritage. “Dad liked beer. He wasn’t
Mendip Hills. Since 2015, Butcombe has       only life on a working farm, but can also    a heavy drinker, but he would give the
been part of the Liberation Group based      admire the collection of 50 rare breeds      kids a sip. In my teens I would have
in the Channel Islands, and Rare Breed       of animals and birds.                        a small glass and enjoyed it very much.
remains a regular member of the portfolio.      As a teenager, Adam, now 55, helped       I started to drink in pubs when I was
   Adam is Britain’s best-known farmer       on the farm with his three sisters. One of   at agricultural college in Devon
thanks to his appearances on Countryfile     Joe’s rare-breed projects was to help with   and then, when I worked on the

Left: Adam taking time to enjoy the fruits of his labours Above: As a youngster, Adam helped out on his father’s farm

                                                                                                             AUTUMN 2021 BEER 25

                                                                                          91CACJUL21119.pgs 07.07.2021 09:19
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