THE UKRAINE EFFORT TRAINING OFFICERS
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ISSUE 533 JUNE 2022 THE UKRAINE EFFORT Helping a country in dire need TRAINING OFFICERS OCS puts them to the test HELPING OUR PACIFIC NEIGHBOURS Lending a hand in Fiji TŪ KAHA COURAGE TŪ TIKA COMMITMENT TŪ TIRA COMRADESHIP TŪ MĀIA INTEGRITY
SMA.NET ISSUE 533 JUNE 2022 PREFERENCE TO SERVE NEWS Trust, train… and treat people well. Ukraine assistance 05 There’s a feeling since frustration and a creeping- at least 177 years. This is conducting and stepping cynicism in small parts of our not our first rodeo. Ours is a PEOPLE back from Operation force. Appreciating that everyone reputable force at the service is facing adversity in the current of its population; it trains and Jubilee celebrations 03 Protect that the Army and social-economic climate – disciplines itself; it manages Becoming a firey 06 its purpose has changed… I challenge the negative narrative. doctrine, force-design, and but I ask, has it? Over Times are tough for some – but outputs and continually Recruits march out 14 these past few years most they are tough for everyone. improves; and it maintains the People are busy, finance is turning trust and confidence of its of the world has responded penny-wise in both policy and in political leaders. What’s your MISSIONS to a novel but viral foe, our back-pockets. Something to part in this? Training in Fiji 07 Afghanistan fell to the remember is that issues faced • Train fundamentals. A friend Taliban after 20 years of here are not uniquely Army’s or in the US Army of the Pacific TRAINING fighting, and more recently, NZDF’s, as much as it is a wider recently commented to me societal and possibly global about what an Army is and Exercise Nemesis 08 a new war started, challenge. does – “we create readiness; resulting in widespread As times get tough I think In closing, I set out to expose an Exercise La Basse 10 we train our soldiers for their ruin of Ukraine. With all we need to focus on what we worst day,” he said. To me you unsettling trend. It’s ok to question Ville this and more going on – have, not what we lack. I reason and seek answers – but don’t give can’t do the collective, complex what really changed in our that there’s value in creating in to negativity. Much is going on Exercise Venom 11 or combined things if you opportunity, reducing impact can’t function as competent in the world and across the nation, purpose and function? where it can be, and making use Exercise Kalami 20 individuals and teams. Be good but we are not in crisis. Take time Despite the significant effort of the energy and means to good at your job is my message. Do to look outside our situation and assisting Government through effect. We must understand what SPORT we are and have as an Army – that the fundamentals well – and all understand a wider purview – the Covid border response and else will follow. Think, shoot, while ensuring we use every effort Schoolboy rugby with 23 security, we unquestioningly means employing values; using an move, communicate, medicate, to help our own. a military twist managed our responsibilities array of problem-solving tools and and operate. Focus on the big things – the and reacted to those limited resources to reassure ourselves profession we chose, the training • Treat people well. Whether it’s contingencies both near and or those around us. Trust in the we need, and the people we lead. connection between teams, far. We know it took a toll, some legacy of good-soldiering, service leaders and subordinates, WO1 Wiremu Moffitt of which remains present in the and sacrifice – all the things that career management, or 16th Sergeant Major of the Army tempo of our work and attrition are bedrock to a Land Army collaboration in our many of people – but overall we’ve profession. parts – a common thread is just prepared for and done the job we As we move from pausing to about fairness. While the golden train for. My challenge to us is – do a reset force, I would offer a few rule applies always – I would we have the right mind-set, culture things to reflect on while shifting scale up to the platinum rule and capability to re-engage with the narrative to what we will do, of treating others the way they our work? and will be! want to be treated. How are you As we’ve returned to relative • Trust in the Profession. The leading your people? normality, I’m hearing a waning profession of arms has been purpose, the hint of personal around for a while, ours for EOD ASSESSMENT Cover: Officer Cadet Jasmine Hill on Exercise Nemesis. Photo: CPL Naomi James. WEEK NZArmy Are you looking NZDefenceForce to pursue a new challenge? Do you The Army News is published for the Regular want to be part of small dynamic and Territorial Force and civilian staff of the New Zealand Army. E Sqn (EOD), 1NZSAS Regt is If you are successful you will Editor: Judith Martin Ph: 021 240 8578 E: armynews@nzdf.mil.nz and operationally- requesting nominations for the complete the following initial If you want to find out more or www.army.mil.nz Printing: Bluestar, Petone. focussed team? upcoming EOD trade assessment. Successful candidates will training: apply, visit: http://org/nzsof/LP/ • Basic EOD course (12 weeks) Design: Vanessa Edridge, DPA, NZDF Editorial contributions and letters are Does working with be fit, motivated, and highly • Supporting Elements Special Recruiting.aspx and download your AFNZ 3 today. welcomed. They may be sent directly to Army News and do not need to be forwarded through new and emerging disciplined soldiers capable of decisive action in complex and Operations Training (2 Weeks) For further information, please normal command channels. Submit them to The Editor, Army News, DPA, HQ NZDF, technologies, dynamic environments. 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ARMYNEWS 03 A MESSAGE FROM CHIEF OF ARMY Over the last two years, with a focus on domestic support to other government agencies, it has been easy to lose sight of our core role and the wider utility that Army A member of the warrior party flanks provides to both the NZDF and Government. the New Zealand contingent. But if we look at how over the past As we look to the scope and ten or so months we have been conduct of regeneration be guided NZDF MARCHERS AND employed, and the types of tasks by the absolute need to be an Army we have been required to undertake that is both agile and highly adaptive. in addition to Operation Protect, Agility underpins our ability to WARRIORS WOW CROWD AT the value of an Army that has broad perform a broad range of functions, utility and is both scalable and and lies at the heart of our Army’s responsive is obvious. broad strategic utility. It is achieved QUEEN’S JUBILEE PAGEANT Ongoing deployments to South through the development of highly Korea, the Middle East and South skilled, resilient soldiers who are Sudan. Our contributions to the as equally adept at moving among, Kabul evacuation operation, security interacting with and reassuring a in the Solomons, disaster relief in population under stress as they are, Tonga, and recent partner capacity where circumstances require, at The New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) and its taua, or building efforts in the Pacific are applying extreme physical violence. warrior party, added a unique Kiwi spark to the military parade all examples of the wide variety It demands commanders who of tasks we must be prepared to are flexible, decisive, inspirational celebrating Queen Elizabeth II’s Platinum Jubilee in London. undertake. Add to this, the recent and knowledgeable and that we contribution to our nation’s Ukraine maintain a breadth of capabilities The 40-strong party was among “I’m pretty proud to be involved and the cheers just went up. I can response of Army staff officers, that are widely employable across 2,000 military personnel taking in such a celebration, and to imagine how fantastic this looked intelligence operators, a logistics the spectrum of conflict. part in the 3.2-kilometre march represent the NZDF and the wider to the UK and the world. detachment and most recently Our adaptiveness as an Army along The Birdcage and The Mall community of Rotorua and iwi “Another special moment was the Artillery Training Team and it acknowledges that the character of near Buckingham Palace on a cool Māori,” he said. about two-thirds down The Mall becomes clear that, as an Army, we future conflict cannot be predicted and overcast Sunday, 5 June. The taua was followed by and we heard ‘three cheers for the must remain capable of undertaking accurately and therefore we must It was led by six Māori warriors flag-bearer, the Army’s Second Commonwealth, hip hip hooray’. tasks ranging from combat through prepare for the most complex who, bearing traditional weapons Lieutenant Elese Russell, who had It was just so incredible.” to delivering security, peace and demanding operations whilst and playing the role of kiore, or the best view of the reaction. New Zealand military support, humanitarian assistance, maintaining the ability to adapt runner scouts, searched the left “It was unreal. When the warriors representatives have been defence engagement, and aid to rapidly to specific operational and right flanks of the main body. broke off the crowd went crazy. attending royal jubilees since 1897, civil authorities. requirements. A balance of It proved a hit with the London It was a very special moment. when a contingent was sent to And as we prepare for and then capabilities that can be task crowd, which had just witnessed “The energy of the crowd was Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee. respond to the operations required organised appropriately for specific the ceremonial best from the amazing. I felt New Zealand really While in England, the contingent of us by Government we must missions and tasks is key, and British Armed Forces. stood out and when the warriors also played a role in the Service remain cognisant that, regardless therefore the desired end state of Taua member, the Navy’s took the lead it was very special.” of Thanksgiving at St Paul’s of the mission, each deployment regeneration. Petty Officer Te Teira Maxwell, Contingent commander, the Cathedral prior to the pageant our forces undertake is unique and of Te Arawa, said the crowd was Navy’s Commander Kerry Tutty, and attended services at the Major General John Boswell relatively quiet until they saw the said it was a fantastic moment for Brockenhurst and Brookwood will be shaped by factors such as Chief of Army NZDF marchers with the kiore the contingent as it represented the cemeteries, where New Zealand geography, the human terrain, the type of tactics and technology moving out from the rest of the NZDF and New Zealand celebrating service people are buried. that adversaries employ, and the contingent. Her Majesty’s 70-year reign. increasingly pervasive nature “Then a big roar went up. It was “Walking down The Mall and of information. Our forces must an awesome experience,” he said. the first lot of warriors break off be able to both maximise the opportunities and advantages presented by the human, information and physical aspects of the land environment within which we are deployed and eliminate, reduce or mitigate the challenges they pose. Flag bearer Second Lieutenant Elese Russell. Marchers enroute celebrate the jubilee.
04 ARMYMISSION A DAY IN THE IDCC By MAJ P The facilitation of support in all materiel on a scale I didn’t quite its forms, to the Armed Forces of expect, nor have I ever experienced The International Ukraine (AFU) is an ongoing and ever evolving task, as the quantities in my service even on my previous deployment to Iraq. Donor and technological complexity of military aid donations increases. It is a busy job, and I am always jumping between various cells, Coordination The multinational group has a liaising, planning and executing core membership of predominantly tasks. As a relatively junior Major, to Centre (IDCC) is NATO and FVEY partners, with be routinely updating and back- numbers and nationalities growing briefing one to three-star level was already buzzing and shrinking depending on direct quite eye opening, but something with activity involvement at the time. Safe to say though, the CP is always full and I feel well prepared for through the coursing I have done. It is also when I arrive at constantly humming with meetings, briefings and working groups. hugely rewarding as a logistician to see all that I have learned over work at 8am. Of the many functional areas within the IDCC, the Force the years being put into practice, real-time. The AFU are an incredibly Movement Control Centre (FMCC) adaptive and resilient force, so to is my primary workspace. The be able to assist in giving them role of the FMCC is to facilitate the tools they need to win on the uplift and onward movement of battlefield is the most rewarding donations by nations that cannot part of the job. do this themselves. This can be I would also like to give a shout achieved through tactical airlift out to the other NZDF staff in the by New Zealand, Canadian or US IDCC. The members of the IDCC means, by ground or rail, or even Mobile Team, who are out there sea lift if required. The FMCC is on-site, preparing equipment to also able to link into strategic air load and deliver, the air planners and sea lift assets from a number who are keeping our Herc in of nations, predominantly the US. business and enabling the work As donations become available or that the IDCC does, and our SNO offers of donations are made, my for representing the NZDF as a role is to filter offers and decide part of this massive coalition effort whether they need to go to a and wearing a number of hats capability development team, to within the IDCC including capability the J5 or J3 cell, or straight into the development, national liaison delivery hopper within the FMCC. and planning and advisory roles. In the end, all of these decision- It’s a great team to part of and a making pathways lead to equipment rewarding role to be filling. being delivered complete, on time and properly trained, to the AFU in order to keep them in the fight. The sheer scale and volume of the donations and requests is something that is difficult to explain through this medium. It is obvious however, that war is a voracious beast and this war is consuming
ARMYMISSION 05 NZDF ARTILLERY TEAM TO TRAIN UKRAINIANS ALONGSIDE UK A New Zealand Defence Force The training team, of up to 30 personnel, has been deployed for “In addition, 16th Field Regiment has continued to conduct unit intelligence, liaison, transportation and logistics support to the artillery training team is training up to two months, and will instruct members of the Armed Forces of based training in those windows when people haven’t been on Op international community’s efforts to support Ukraine’s self-defence. Ukrainian soldiers in using L119 Ukraine in the United Kingdom. NZDF personnel will not be Protect to maintain a basic level of capability.” The NZDF’s New Zealand-based open-source intelligence capability 105mm light field guns and dial entering Ukraine. The NZDF is also providing LTCOL Gerling said the NZDF training team would be part of a has also been used, and military equipment has been donated to sights for the weapons system. approximately 40 gun sights to wider UK team instructing in use of Ukraine. Ukraine, along with 360 rounds of the light gun. New Zealand has also donated ammunition for training purposes. The NZDF team would be approximately $15.7 million to 16th Field Regiment Commanding primarily focused on training purchase military equipment for Officer Lieutenant Colonel Dean orientation of the light guns and use Ukraine, and commercial satellite Gerling said the training team had of dial sites. access for Ukrainian Defence spent the days before deploying “All artillery equipment needs to Intelligence, and has rolled revising the equipment as well as the be pointing in the right direction, out sanctions targeting those delivery of the instruction to people. and that orientation can ensure all associated with Russia’s invasion. “The delivery of this instruction of those light guns are pointing in The Hercules and personnel have will be complicated by having to parallel to each other, so we know been continuing to fly missions use translators and interpreters to the rounds are going to land on around Europe transporting ensure the technical side of artillery target,” he said. donated military aid. and gunnery can be portrayed in a “The dial site is a piece of Our deployed personnel include manner the Ukrainian forces can equipment that is used to ensure a logistics team based in Germany understand.” the light gun is pointing individually who are continuing to assist He said the ability for 16th Field in the right direction to achieve the international efforts to cohere Regiment and the wider Royal desired effect at the target end,” and coordinate the movement New Zealand Artillery team he said. of donated military aid. They are to deploy demonstrated the The Artillery Training Team working to ensure equipment importance of their continued joins more than 60 other NZDF donations are in accordance with training over Operation Protect, but personnel deployed to the UK and Ukraine’s operational priorities, and also since then. Europe where they are working with are coordinating the logistics for “The School of Artillery has international partners in support of donations and matching transport continued to conduct individual Ukraine’s self-defence. to aid consignments. coursing in gunnery during Op The Government previously Protect so that we have been able approved the deployment of a to maintain an individual based level Royal New Zealand Air Force of capability throughout the period C-130H Hercules aircraft and NZDF of Covid-19. personnel to Europe to provide
06 ARMYPEOPLE What I do: EMERGENCY RESPONDER Feel like a change of scenery? The Emergency Responder (formerly branded as Firefighter) trade is currently seeking fit and motivated personnel from across the NZ Army to take up the challenge of being a first responder. As an Emergency Responder, you can expect to be highly trained across the spectrum of operations which include structural firefighting, medical co-response, hazardous substance incident response, motor vehicle crash response, vegetation firefighting and aircraft crash response. These skills will be put into action operationally at any of Warrant Officer “I like never knowing what a day might bring in this job. When we All three Army fire stations are able to provide a response to the three Emergency Response Troops across the Class Two had the Army recruiting team their immediate neighbouring country, where you can expect to be responding to visit my school and I saw that local communities. WO2 incidents with no notice, while you are working on Jared Davidson Firefighter (that was the trade Davidson played a significant shift. If you want to be part of a trade that puts into knows that at a name at the time) was an option, role in fighting the Port Hills fire it seemed to resonate with me. I’d in 2017. “I was a part of the first action what they learn and practise, then this is the moment’s notice always been interested in joining Incident Management Team on job for you. he and his team the Army and this just seemed to fit.” the first night and acted as a liaison for the civilian fire sector, must stop what WO2 Davidson has been in the my HQ and my staff on the trade for more than 22 years, the ground.” Sergeant Soane Tiseli has been fighting they’re doing to last two years of which he has Would he recommend the fires and doing everything else an respond to an been the SSM in the unit that career to a young person? all three Army fire stations are “This is an enjoyable job that emergency responder does for nearly incident. a part of. He is also the current certainly isn’t 9–5. You get a 17 years. Head of Trade. “I’m no longer a “coal face” ER huge variety, it’s exciting and dynamic; you never know what soldier, but I approached training the day will bring.” “From a very young age I was “It also reminds me of how by attending PT first thing, always interested in working as vulnerable we are as human beings routine admin/maintenance for a firefighter or along with other and why time is very important on the rest of the morning and trade emergency organisations. this earth. It’s about meeting new training in the afternoon. As I “On any given day our incidents people coming in and seeing them knew my team, I would focus the can range from structure fires, grow and bettering themselves and training around skills that hadn’t bush fires, dealing with hazardous knowing there’s hope for the future been touched in a while, areas substances, motor vehicle of the ER Sqn and NZ Army.” that needed improvement or to accidents, and providing First Aid. prepare someone for a course Operationally our job is about they were getting ready for.” helping people at their most vulnerable time. Emergency responder Corporal Nate Thompson’s Koro served in the 28th Maori Battalion. “I always looked up to him, even “We also work on the FENZ though he was a grumpy old man, operational skills maintenance because he had a lot of mana and system where it pretty much tells I wanted to follow in his footsteps what skill we need to work on and in a way. Firefighters are always also an expiry date glorified in the movies and I thought “Our notice to move is pretty it looked like a good gig from a tight; the bells (station tones) go, young age! then we go. Any time, day and night. “I like working in small teams. “We operate our station 24 hours, Our shifts range from four to six seven days a week for 365 days of personnel at a time and we spend the year, meaning sometimes we just as much time with each other don’t travel away for some holidays as we do at home so we get to but we make the most of it. know each other quite well. We face “Because of the nature of our job the same challenges due to our we see some things that can affect nature of work and support each you (death, injuries, blood, distraught other through it all. It’s the work we families, damaged property, fire etc.). put in as a team and the trust we Fortunately we have a good support place in each other’s hands. system in place. “We have planned troop or “Sounds cheesy I know, but squadron activities scattered getting the job done with my bros throughout the year that we work and making sure we can assist towards to ensure we are up to those that request us – there’s no date with the latest teachings or better feeling.” practices for trade for a variety of situations we may come across on the job for example, rural, motor vehicle accidents, structural or pressurised bulk fuels.
ARMYPEOPLE 07 If you are interested in trade changing to be an Emergency Responder, and want to find out more, please get in touch with any of the three Fire Masters in your region (SSGT Shaun Tivers – Burnham, SSGT Ben Lockton – Linton or WO2 Callan Reid – Waiouru) who will be happy to provide more insight on the role. From there, an expression of interest Upon successful completion of a TOD, an needs to be made through your unit offer of service follows, which if accepted, chain of command. If a trade change is would see you posting to one of the three supported by your unit and your Career troops around the country. From there, Manager, a Tour of Duty to your closest you enter the training pipeline, which will Emergency Response Troop will be start with RNZE Corps Training and Fire arranged. This enables you to see if the Fighter Basic Training (both three months role suits you and for the troop to see if long), usually back to back, before you are suited to the role. you return to your troop as a qualified Emergency Responder. HELPING THE NEIGHBOURS Six New Zealand Army soldiers are providing instructor support to the Republic of Fiji Military Forces Basic Recruit and Senior Non Commissioned Officer courses in Fiji. This is a two to four month For the Senior Non-Commissioned engagement that will see the Officer course, the training NZ Army instructors build on a will culminate in a three week long-standing partnership with exercise in the Fijian jungle. the RFMF, supporting training “The exercise is located on a and assisting the RFMF in the beachfront property, providing delivery of lessons based on the perfect backdrop for urban international best practice and jungle operations as well as standards. some sea infiltration operations. The instructors are split up into In the eyes of the Kiwi team, it two groups of three, and Corporal certainly beats the often cold Kim De Schot says the role is and wet Waiouru, though the mutually beneficial as it also jungle is not devoid of its own provides learning experiences challenges,” said Sergeant and situations to develop and Johan Batelaan. grow the Kiwi soldiers. “We’re all very much enjoying “There are challenges for both sharing our knowledge and the students and the instructors. learning from our Fijian friends The Fijian students have been here, and we’ve seen the true doing an incredible job of meaning of the ‘Bati’ warrior learning and developing the and Fijian spirit. With all their skills required. They are eager laughter and smiles they have to learn and very motivated to been welcoming from day one, succeed. As the course has treating us as part of their vuvale progressed, all the instructors (whānau/family).” have noticed considerable improvement which is rewarding for everyone involved.”
08 ARMYEXERCISE NOTORIOUS NEMESIS THE ANATOMY OF By Kirsty Lawrence The notorious Exercise Nemesis is probably one of the most talked AN EXERCISE about exercises on the New Zealand Army Commissioning Course (NZCC). If you’ve ever taken part in this cadets to apply the functional running around with big smiles on undertake their first task. This This section decided to plan, and gruelling exercise, you can almost leadership model which balances their faces, while others shifted into involved using buckets and came up with a solution which got guarantee the way you talk about team, task and individual needs. serious mode. jerry cans to fill a flexi dam up them underway. Although, as the it is that your year was the hardest While they might sound like A safety briefing was undertaken with water. task progressed problems which year there ever was. easy things to rank sitting in a nice and from there battle prep began All of the tasks on Exercise they had not foreseen arose. This In recent years, while still warm classroom, trying to keep which saw weapons, ammunition and Nemesis present the cadets with saw the section commander alter physically and mentally tough, more your priorities straight when you’re section stores issued before cadets a dilemma which requires them to the plan as the flexi dam began to emphasis has been placed on the tired, hungry, and sore is a different were sent out onto their first tasks. use cognitive thought to complete buckle. This required the cadets cadets understanding why they are ballgame. Over the course of the exercise the mission while balancing the to find a solution to stop the water doing what they are doing, and how Nemesis kicked off in early May, the four sections walked more than needs of the team and individuals. overflowing, with their toes and legs it will benefit them as they begin with the cadets having recently a hundred kilometres, participating The options are not clear and going numb from the cold. their NZ Army career. returned to camp after refining their in a variety of tasks that tested them often force the cadets to choose Slogging through this task after This year, Exercise Nemesis was basic soldier skills on Exercise La physically, mentally and socially. between the lesser of two evils or a night of walking in the dark and structured around 10 tasks, with Basse Ville. Most groups departed for their the hard right over the easy wrong. cold, you could see on their faces the NZCC split into four sections, Unbeknown to them a storm was first task in the early hours of the This task was no different. as the water levels started to rise, as well as a Left Out of Battle brewing. Without warning, OCS morning, and catching up with the Time spent planning is never they hoped the end was near. Programme, for people physically (NZ) staff threw open doors and first group at 5.30am, you could wasted and if the cadets put their As the flexi dam reached tipping unable to commence or continue flicked on lights, ushering cadets see the fatigue had already set in heads together they may find an point, the Directing Staff called the Exercise Nemesis. outside and onto parade. Exercise for some. efficient method of completing the Section Commander over to tell him Each Officer Cadet was Nemesis has started. This group had walked through task. Or, they could go at it like a bull they were finished, with the flexi dam assessed as a section commander The air was filled with excitement, the night in field service marching at a gate and make the task much collapsing and flooding over just as for a task designed to force the as well as nerves, with some cadets order to Lake Moawhango to more demanding than it needs to be. he uttered those golden words. “This exercise is about instilling resilience, a performance mindset and exposing cadets to a high degree of pressure, which brings out traits they maybe were not aware of or didn’t know how to manage.” – Captain Cameron Charles Senior Instructor, Officer Cadet School Photos: Corporal Naomi James
ARMYEXERCISE 09 After completing this task, the panic model enhances their rest and having a little food before 10 days prior, he has already lost group then set off to their next ability to perform under pressure. heading out on their next task. Human Performance seven kilograms. command task. The tools cadets have been However, not every group was Major Rousseau said they moved At the end of each command taught as part of the Institute doing as well, and at 7am the next Programme quickly with the cadets as they task, the cadets conducted an After of Learning Development Lead day another group was struggling didn’t want this testing to impact on This programme, run by the JSG Action Review and a Systematic Teams Package in conjunction along after only an hour’s sleep. the overall exercise, so they worked Human Performance Cell, saw Self-Reflection in an individual with resilience lessons from NZ This group had decided not to hard to get them in and out. cadets tracked throughout Exercise aid-memoir. This is where they Army psychologists enable them eat any food at all, and heading into Nemesis using four tests to look at recorded thoughts and feelings to expand their stretch zone as almost 48 hours of the exercise, their hydration levels, weight loss, about themselves and their team well as pull themselves back into the toll this was taking on them mental and physical states. Ending on a high mates. These reflections provide this zone when they start to move was obvious. As groups made their way back the details that will come out as into the panic zone. This will help They were tasked with carrying a Pushing through physical pain, through Waiouru Military Camp at part of the peer review in the them mentally and physically cope stretcher filled with jerry cans, but hallucinations, sleep and food various points during the exercise, recover phase of the exercise. with the pressure of assessments had only managed a few kilometres. deprivation, 25 of the 33 Officer they were moved through the HPC The section commander leads on future NZCC field training If they dropped the stretcher, Cadets who started Exercise tent to undergo these tests, and the After Action Review which exercises. they instantly lost any food they Nemesis managed to successfully see how their body was coping. saw the section review as a group “I’ve never heard someone come had left, and on top of this stress, complete the activity. Weary faces and tired eyes what worked and what didn’t, and out and go ‘wow that was easy’. their stretcher broke, with the team From the 33 who started, the 13 stumbled into the tent set up, with acknowledged their strengths and “Everyone is challenged here, for trying to repair it, but not having who didn’t finish Exercise Nemesis the warm air something some of weaknesses. a number of different reasons.” much luck. completed the Left out of Battle these cadets hadn’t felt in hours. The Systematic Self-Reflection While it was meant to challenge Being fatigued and trying to carry Programme, with another five Slower reaction times were aligns with the Performance Under people, Captain Charles said it a stretcher, you can almost guess Officer Cadets who started on that already evident only 24 hours into Pressure programme which has wasn’t designed to weed people what happened. programme from the beginning. Exercise Nemesis and the smell of been successfully implemented by out, but to train people in. They dropped it, and lost their When catching up with some sweat and hard work overwhelmed the NZ Army Leadership Centre. Watching a debrief 24 hours into ration pack. cadets a few weeks after Exercise the tent when the bodies poured in. This programme of goal setting the exercise, it was enlightening Extra food was available along Nemesis, you could tell the gravity Some cadets were celebrating (prepare), undertaking Exercise how self-reflective the cadets were, the way on Exercise Nemesis, but of what they had managed to how they have managed to keep Nemesis (perform), before a and how well they took feedback required teams tossing up if they achieve still hadn’t sunk in. their hydration levels optimal, while deliberate self-reflection and peer on-board. were up for more walking to get While they still have the rest others were amazed at how bad feedback session (recover). This This section went through the it. These decision points highlight of the NZCC ahead of them, the theirs already were. process will continue to be used for task they had just completed and the functional leadership dilemma resilience techniques cadets had Major Jacques Rousseau and every field training exercise on the discussed what went well, what requiring cadets to balance the been exposed to, coupled with the Captain Dave Edgar tracked the NZCC and will assist cadets identify didn’t, what they could improve needs of the task, team and grit and determination required cadets and Captain Edgar said the their individual strengths and areas and how the person who was in individual. to complete Exercise Nemesis chart they used to test hydration for improvement in the next phase command had done. Carrying on, fatigued and hungry, will stand them in good stead for levels had a green, red, orange and of training. Everyone contributed evenly, this group was a stark contrast to future challenges on the NZCC and black zone. “What we’re trying to build is and the person who had been in the group from the night before, provide a baseline level of resilience Before working with the resilient officers who can remain command reflected well on what she and really showed the highs and as they commence their careers New Zealand Defence Force, professional and perform to a high could have done better, and what lows cadets could go through on as Commissioned Officers in the even though he had worked with standard under pressure, both she thought she did well, taking this exercise. NZ Army. professional athletes, he had never domestically and overseas. careful note of her team’s feedback. While the decision to limit seen someone in the black zone. “This exercise is about instilling From there, the group also their food might not seem like In this group, a few were resilience, a performance mindset developed a plan as to what they a major one, running alongside already there. and exposing cadets to a high could do better during the next Exercise Nemesis was the Human They were told to concentrate degree of pressure, which brings command task, including sticking to Performance Cell, which helped on getting their water intake up, as out traits they maybe were not rest timings better. show the cadets how their body water was never restricted during aware of or didn’t know how to After the After Action Review was performing, and the slow Exercise Nemesis; the cadets just manage,” Senior Instructor of the and Systematic Self Reflection, it decline the lack of food and sleep needed to remember to drink it. Leadership Wing at the Officer was time to try and get some sleep, was having on them. One common theme was everyone Cadet School Captain Cameron before stepping out again with a was already dropping weight. Charles said. new commander. One cadet said since the start of Keeping cadets in the stretch This group appeared to be doing Exercise Le Basse Ville, which was band of the comfort, stretch, quite well, gaining a few hours’
10 ARMYEXERCISE LA BASSE VILLE An exercise in self-leadership Open country section offensive and defensive operations were the focus of Exercise La Basse Ville in Waiouru recently. The conventional field training exercise assesses officer cadets in command and leadership at the Lead Teams level. It conducts introductory Lead Teams assessments, and trains cadets to Lead Self through the application of all corps soldier skills at the section level. It also encompasses progressive field conditioning of cadets for future exercises. Photos: Corporal Chad Sharman
ARMYEXERCISE 11 EX VENOM II After a night of heavy rain and wind, the bad weather had blown itself out for a clear morning on the 18th, perfect weather for a dawn attack. Four platoons had been resupplied insurgents who were recovering concentrate in the northern sector. by helicopter the day before so them. The Company intelligence This enabled the northern section were ready to get stuck into the operators assessed that if these to make short work of a moving, destruction of the RAM insurgent caches hadn’t been cleared then disoriented enemy. By 0730 the training camp. The reconnaissance the weapons and ammunition assault was over with the sections detachment had watched the camp would have been used to prepare a reaching their limit of exploitation. for four days, seeing the insurgents larger fighting force to disrupt local One female RAM insurgent was make their accommodation, authorities and coerce the local captured on position while a male training areas, and the arrival of the population into supporting RAM. RAM insurgent was apprehended couriers bringing new weapons to So on the morning of the 18th, by the infantry support dogs. As train on, including mortars. Most everyone knew that the destruction part of the battlefield clearance importantly they had observed of the RAM insurgent training a 60mm Mortar, two RPG 7s, two the arrival of two individuals who camp would be the decisive point Ak-74 and a mauser rifle were began to train the other insurgents in this operation, with all other recovered along with training on the use of the mortar and actions shaping the battlespace to pamphlets and other resources. improve their skills with the other this point. At 0600, Four Platoon By 0830 four platoon had moved weapons. Once the reconnaissance married up with the reconnaissance off objective, reorganised and detachment reported this to detachment who guided them to started patrolling toward their next the Company Headquarters, the prepared forming up point. At objective. the commander had given the 0700 the platoon was ready in the This narrative covers the main order to destroy the camp. The forming up point, the detachment parts of Victor Company’s Platoon Company mission was to deny the quietly moving into a mechanical level close country exercise. This insurgents freedom of movement ambush on the assessed was run in two phases; a week long in the Area of Operations and on withdrawal route. On H-hour, the blank exercise in Pureora forest sight of weapons greater than platoon commander pumped their and a three-day live firing exercise 7.62mm caliber or containing HE, fist in the signal to assault and the in Waiouru. Victor Company the company was to destroy the two assaulting sections crossed was supported by a variety of insurgents. the line of departure intent on enablers including, reconnaissance, Until this point the company had killing or capturing the RAM. In infantry support dogs, intelligence successfully denied freedom of depth was the reserve section operators, female engagement movement in the area of operations, with two Infantry Support Dogs, teams, Joint Fires Teams, with two platoon ambushes ready to track and apprehend any Regimental and Royal Signalers, removing nine RAM insurgents withdrawing RAM, as well as the and rotary wing assets. This forms from the battlespace and capturing Female Engagement Team ready to part of the annual DLOC training a ninth, female, insurgent. Four debrief anyone that is captured. Victor Company undertakes as the platoon had captured her and The assault was arguably the Lead Combat Team. were able to gain more information easy part, as the RAM insurgents through the Female Engagement were only just getting up and Team that was supporting weren’t prepared to mount a them. This information had led significant defense that cold, wet Five Platoon to clear numerous morning. The break in was achieved spot heights, clearing multiple first on the southern flank of the caches often surprising the RAM camp which forced the RAM to
12 ARMYNEWS VOLUNTARY EDUCATION STUDY ASSISTANCE (VESA) Contact your local DLearn Adult Learning Tutor who can assist Semester Two 2022 applications are now being accepted you with your application. If you have any further queries, please email our Tertiary Services & Support Advisor at You may submit your request for funding within 90 days of your study nzdcdlearnvesa@nzdf.mil.nz start date. Apply online at NZDC, Defence Learning Toolkit VESA POLICY (terms and conditions) SADFO 3/2016 VESA Policy Application (e-form) SADFO 3/2016 VESA Policy (terms and conditions) Applicants should be aware of their responsibilities prior to making an application IAW DFO 3/2016. Prior to starting the application process, applicants are to: • Confirm the level of study is right for them with NZDC DLearn • Advise their 1-UP of their study intentions • Provide supporting paperwork including study documentation from the official learning provider website (ready to attach to your e-form application) CAREER New Zealand Army Engineers MANAGEMENT are in Fiji working on the rebuild of CORNER Lekutu Secondary School with a 2022 Career Boards 2022 Posting date multinational The 2022 Career boards are now change Combat complete and individuals who were Due to LCC’s Army RESET represented at the Senior Career Engineering Management Board (LTCOLs regeneration activity occurring in Waiouru over the period 14 to 28 Team led by the and above), Career Management Board (CAPTs with 3 years November, DCA has approved a change to the 2022 Army posting Australian Defence seniority and MAJs), Warrant date to 12 December 22. This is to Officer Employment Board (SSGTs Force (ADF). and WOs), Specialist Career allow individuals, who are moving between regions, to complete the Development Board (Specialist The school buildings were Army RESET activity and then have Capts and Majors) will be receiving damaged during Cyclone sufficient time to prepare for the their career board letters starting Yasa in 2020, and alongside move to their new location. from late June. their Australian, Fijian and French Army of New Caledonia counterparts, the Kiwis are working to build two structures with solar panels and a total Key Dates of six classrooms for the local community. 27 June 22 12 December 22 Second Lieutenant Bradley Taniora-Brockelsby said the Kippenberger Scholarship NZ Army Posting Date participation in the ADF’s Scheme Board Operation Assist has been a good learning opportunity for 10–14 July 22 the New Zealanders. For more Commissioned From the Ranks “We’re being reintroduced to Board (CFRB) and Officer information: working in a joint environment Selection Board 1 (OSB 1) after a quiet period during the Army Career Management pandemic, while also supporting 12 August 22 Intranet Site: one of our closest neighbours 2LT Taniora-Brockelsby said the incredibly enthusiastic to share http://orgs/sites/armint/I-0001/ in their longer term recovery Kiwis were thoroughly enjoying their beautiful country, tell us the Applications (AFNZ 413D) for the experience. best fishing spots and give us Officer Selection Board 2 (OSB Contact us at: efforts after Cyclone Yasa.” “We’ve been getting to free lessons on the rugby field.” 2) due at DACM DACMRegistry@nzdf.mil.nz The multinational teams have shared events including work closely alongside the Anzac Day and have been local community including the 15 August 22 learning new phrases to bridge Republic of Fiji Military Forces, Kippenberger Scholarship the gap between languages school staff and members of Scheme 2023 applications due and cultures. the Lekutu village. They’ve been at DACM
ARMYTRAINING 13 CHANGE IS COMING TO THE WAY THE ARMY PLANS Late last year a new Staff Officers’ Handbook, sponsored by the Tactical School in the Mission Command and Training Centre, was released. This handbook provides a general Linked to the LCC’s direction, Every effort has been made to reference for individual and Tactical School has continued to ensure that the Tactical School staff planning in the NZ Army. review and refine the way it teaches continues to deliver relevant and Codified as the NZP 86-1 Military tactics. Instruction is now centred world-class training to meet the Appreciation Process, it is designed on primary source doctrine, with NZ Army’s needs, and that the to be used as the foundation doctrinal handbooks now available future generations of Grade 2 and reference for all Grade 3 and Grade for each tactical package and for Grade 3 officers remain prepared 2 Staff and Tactics courses but general combined arms planning. to face tomorrow’s operational will have utility and relevance for These handbooks clarify primary challenges. Further details on these anyone involved in tactical planning doctrine alongside more subjective changes are available on KEA or by or working in a headquarters. Tactical School guidance, providing contacting Tactical School directly While the Staff Officers’ Handbook a more authoritative and useful at tactical.school@nzdf.mil.nz. reinforces and refines a number reference for understanding Battle of existing planning tools and Group and Brigade tactics in the techniques, it also introduces a NZ context. Instruction and learning revised NZ Mission Appreciation at Tactical School has continued Process (MAP) that will standardise to evolve. Building upon recent tactical planning across all NZ Army feedback and course validations, units and schools. Importantly, the more use is now made of structured revised MAP will better align our After Action Reviews (AAR) with process against Australian and simulation in support of AAR American processes for enhanced wargames and AAR terrain analysis, interoperability. with less emphasis on powerpoint. In addition, the Land Component As part of the focus on Commander has provided updated identifying and adopting best direction to ensure that Tactical practices relating to the teaching School courses continue to provide of tactics, Tactical School has competent, capable Grade 2 and sponsored a Land Tactics Centre 3 staff officers for employment of Excellence to enable information across the NZ Army and NZDF. sharing and rapid feedback across As a result the Grade 2 in 2022 will the organisation. The Centre of see the reintroduction of Brigade Excellence has been instrumental Attack and Sustainment packages, in enabling Tactical School to increased emphasis on the identify, design and adopt the manoeuvrist approach and greater updated documentation and emphasis on the mechanical processes outlined above, and will application of tactics in general. enable and support best practices being adopted both within Tactical School and across all army schools involved in instructing tactics into the future.
14 ARMYPEOPLE As family members looked on, some of our newest soldiers marched out in Waiouru recently. The graduation parade was reviewed by Major General John Howard. Private Jack Culshaw with his mum Private Joseph Hill with his family. MAJGEN Howard speaks to a recruit on parade.
ARMYPEOPLE 15 Major Blake, 2/1 RNZIR. 2/1 STEPS UP TO HELP THOSE WHO HELPED By Charlene Williamson Operations Officer and Senior Afghanistan Departure Taskforce “So although it wasn’t a typical NZDF representative, Major Matt (Operation Whakahokinga Mai) led military task, the planning skills and The sudden takeover of Afghanistan Blake, 2/1 RNZIR, said when the call by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs operational management were still came in he didn’t hesitate. and Trade (MFAT). very valuable in contributing to the by the Taliban in August 2021 saw the “We got the call three days The Islamabad Consular mission,” he said. New Zealand Defence Force undertake before Christmas with vague information and a mission, we had Response Team had a clear mission: help evacuate “I found the operation personally rewarding because we were able several evacuation flights from Kabul, an hour to decide if we wished to undocumented Afghans and to help Afghan families that had however not everyone was able to be be deployed. “We were told to be ready in eligible people from Afghanistan to New Zealand, via Pakistan. helped our soldiers in the past. “Some of these people were evacuated at that time. two weeks and that we may be The short-notice deployment engineers, builders, cleaners and deployed for up to two months,” was due to a very short timeframe mechanics, some had photos he said. where there was the ability to move showing them smiling with our Major Blake, along with Captain people out of Afghanistan and peers and friends from when the Matthew Horn (2CSSB), a Logistics through Pakistan. Provincial Reconstruction Team Planner, were deployed to Pakistan “The unique ability to allow was deployed to Bamyan. as a part of the Islamabad Consular undocumented Afghans to cross “It was enjoyable to be able to Response Team in support of the into Pakistan only allowed for a make a direct impact on helping small timeframe and had a specific these people move to New Zealand end date. and a better life.” “Usually this would be illegal. This Op Whakahokinga Mai is one created a short window in which the of the largest humanitarian efforts mission had to be conducted,” said undertaken by the New Zealand MAJ Blake. Government and has helped He said the most challenging part evacuate thousands of people from of the operation was not knowing Afghanistan. exactly what they would be doing “We were part of the big first step until they arrived in country. of their journey to a better life, and I “We knew it would be a unique am proud of that,” said MAJ Blake. deployment and we also knew it would be very different to a typical NZDF operation. “The operational planning training New Zealand Army Officers receive proved to be our value within the interagency team, especially when coordinating the movement of large groups of people across a land border.
16 ARMYPEOPLE Proud to wear the uniform: Reservist PTE Danny McCarthy By Sergeant Caroline Williams PTE Danny McCarthy, 2/4 Battalion, recruit training and really helped his of pride as we sung it,” he said. Lead. PTE McCarthy has found his RNZIR, returned to New Zealand preparation. Marae Educator and Cultural Army training has crossed over into A recent graduate after two years in the United “I had an insight to how the Army Advisor, SSGT Royal Pita, says he his workplace. Kingdom during the early days of operated and was structured, could adapted ‘He taua’ from Manene “Army training teaches you how of the NZ Army the Covid-19 pandemic, and seeing see how their focus on discipline Waka specifically for soldiers to to build a team, identify strengths Reserve Force New Zealand’s response to the pandemic made him proud to be impacted, and how they built on your strengths as a person,” he said. sing as they march. “The meaning behind the chant and weaknesses, and become more efficient. Even my Team (ResF) recruit a Kiwi, igniting a spark to join the “I start work at 0430h every is that if we are united in mind, Leader noticed improvement in my training Private NZ Army. Shortly after arriving home a work colleague who had morning so the early starts weren’t hard for me, my greatest challenge spirit and body we can accomplish anything,” said SSGT Pita. communication towards our team at Alaron.” Danny McCarthy served in the ResF encouraged was fitness. I went to all the Force PTE McCarthy said, “I felt The day after arriving back from PTE McCarthy to attend a parade Fit training nights at the Nelson extremely proud to wear the uniform Reserve Infantry Corps training from 2/4 Battalion, night in Nelson, his home unit, and recruiting office. We had an Ironman and wear the lemon squeezer on in January, PTE McCarthy was RNZIR shares his he hasn’t looked back. PTE McCarthy has a keen fitness person teaching us,” says PTE McCarthy. recruit graduation day, and proud to enter Ngāti Tūmatauenga. Our deployed to assist Westport residents when flooding hit the town. experiences of life interest in military history so, “I didn’t struggle with fitness families and my partner were “My parents live in Westport. It in uniform so far. although he felt “half terrified” arriving at Waiouru Military Camp, after attending Force Fit training which made everything else easier,” watching us graduate via the internet, and I felt so proud.” Due to was fantastic to help and really rewarding to be able to serve my he also felt a real appreciation to be he said. Covid-19, graduation parades have community,” said PTE McCarthy. training at a location he had read so A highlight for PTE McCarthy been online via Facebook. much about in history books. was learning ‘He taua’ from his PTE McCarthy trained as a Having the opportunity to Section Commander. chemical engineer at Waikato regularly attend unit training in “On Corps training we sung University and now works at natural Nelson prior to arriving in Waiouru this at our graduation. It’s a very health product manufacturing also gave him a valuable insight historical chant, it really brought us company, Alaron Products Ltd, in into what might be required on together and gave us a real sense Nelson where he is a Manufacturing The NZDF’s Chief Medical Officer, Charmaine Tate has been promoted to the rank of Colonel. COL Tate, DSD, has served both as a Reservist and in the Regular Force since 1993. She is a disaster victim identification specialist, among other things, serving in Indonesia after the Asian tsunami, in Christchurch and Japan after major earthquakes, and after the Christchurch mosque attacks. COL Tate has completed five tours of Afghanistan, and has also served in Timor Leste. The Chief of Army, Major General John Boswell (left) and the Chief of the Defence Force, Air Marshal Kevin Short attach COL Tate's new rank slides.
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