Table of Specifications for Psychologists - Imelda V. G. Villar, Ph.D. Board Member, Psychology Professional Regulations Commission ...
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Table of Specifications for Psychologists Imelda V. G. Villar, Ph.D. Board Member, Psychology Professional Regulations Commission
Foundation • Outcomes-based Education – focuses and organizes the educational system around what is essential for all learners to know, value, and be able to do to achieve a desired level of competence upon graduation.
Rationale • Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) • Philippine Qualifications Framework • Asean Qualifications Reference Framework
Qualifications Descriptors Level 6 (Baccalaureate Degree) Knowledge, Skills and Values Have broad and coherent knowledge and skills for professional work and lifelong learning Application Application in professional work in a broad range of discipline and/or for further study Degree of Independence Independent and/or in teams of related field
Qualifications Descriptors Level 7 (Post-Baccalaureate ) Knowledge, Skills and Values Have advanced knowledge and skills in a specialized or multi-disciplinary field of study for professional practice, self-directed research and/or lifelong learning Application Applied in professional work that requires leadership and management in a specialized or multi-disciplinary professional work and/or research and/or for further study Degree of Independence Independent and/or in multidisciplinary teams
Advanced Abnormal Psychology OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Make clinical diagnosis from a clinical profile, and/or assessment findings using the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV-TR 30% 39 and DSM V) and International Classification of Disorders (ICD 10). 2. Explain abnormal behaviors using the major theories (e.g. psychodynamics). 30% 39 3. Apply the various bio-socio-cultural perspectives, models and approaches in explaining the origin 20% 26 and development of psychopathology. 4. Contextualize diagnosis/identification of abnormal behavior in different settings: school, court, 10% 13 hospital, church, community. 5. Apply ethical principles in diagnostic/ research processes concerning pathology and the 10% 13 management of clinical cases. 100% 130
Counseling and Psychotherapy OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Apply the various psychological theories and approaches (Psychodynamic, Cognitive-Behavioral, 26 20% Constructivist, Humanistic, Existential, Systemic) in dealing with concerns and common dysfunctions. 2. Identify the most appropriate treatment approach to dealing with common dysfunctions presented in case 20% 26 briefs. 3. Apply the appropriate steps of counseling and psychotherapy across different schools of thought. 20% 26 4. Evaluate the culture fit of different psychotherapy approaches and processes in the context of different 19 15% settings. 5. Identify problems and solutions to dealing with Person (therapist/counselor) related- issues (e.g. countertransference, compassion, fatigue, etc.) and other related issues (e.g. client-variables; situational 15% 19 /problem factors) that can enhance or compromise the effectiveness of counseling or psychotherapy work. 6. Apply appropriate ethical principles and standards in 10% the practice of counseling and psychotherapy. 14 100% 130
Advance Theories of Personality OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Apply the psychodynamic, behavioral, traits, humanistic and biological theories, and 50 50% evolutionary psychology perspectives in understanding personality. 2. Identify the strengths and limitations of major theories of personality. 20% 20 3. Apply the indigenous concepts (i.e. Sikolohiyang Pilipino) in understanding Filipino personality. 15% 15 4. Analyze the use the various theories of personality in different settings: school, family, industry, 15% 15 community. 100% 100
Advanced Psychological Assessment OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Apply advanced knowledge of the key principles, technical concepts (and psychometric properties), theories and tools of psychometrics in psychological assessment. 30% 45 2. Apply basic knowledge in test construction and development, item writing, and analysis. 20% 30 3. Apply advanced knowledge in putting together test batteries for human resources, OD, psychopathology, 20% 30 educational, and personality assessment. 4. Demonstrate competence in test administration, scoring and interpretation (including deviations from standard 30 practice) of commonly used intelligence and personality 20% tests (objective and projective). 5. Evaluate/analyse the ethical principles and standards in psychological assessment. 10% 15 100% 150
Licensure Board Examination for Psychologists Specific Weights of the Board Exam Subjects Subjects Weight No. of Items Counseling and Psychotherapy 25% 130 Advanced Psychological Assessment 30% 150 Advanced Theories of Personality 20% 100 Advanced Abnormal Psychology 25% 130
Table of Specifications for Psychometricians
Abnormal Psychology OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Distinguish between pathological and non- pathological manifestations of behavior. 20% 20 2. Recognize common psychological disorders given specific symptoms. 20% 20 3. Use major psychological theories, particularly the commonly recognized ones, in explaining how 30 30% psychological problems are caused and how they develop. 4. Identify the socio-cultural factors that may impact on problem-identification and diagnosis of 15% 15 abnormal behavior. 5. Apply appropriate ethical principles and standards in diagnosing cases of abnormal behavior 15% 15 . 100% 100
Industrial Psychology OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Discuss the major considerations and principles employee selection. 20% 20 2. Describe the process and principles in employee training and development. 20% 20 3. Apply the major principles in performance management and evaluation. 15% 15 4. Apply the major theories of motivation in designing and administering rewards. 15% 15 5. Apply basic theories in team dynamics. 10% 10 6. Differentiate the various functions involved in Human Resource Management. 10% 10 7. Recognize issues of work life balance and well-being in the workplace. 10% 10 100% 100
Theories of Personality OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Recognize and differentiate basic theories and perspectives of Personality. 80% 80 2. Identify the socio-cultural and environmental 10% 10 factors that may impact personality. 3. Identify relevant Filipino/indigenous concepts in 10% 10 understanding Personality. 100% 100
Psychological Assessment OUTCOME WEIGHT NO. OF ITEMS 1. Apply technical concepts, basic principles and tools of measurement of psychological processes. 20% 29 1. Describe the process, research methods and statistics used in test development and 20% 29 standardization. 1. Identify the importance, benefits and limitations of psychological assessment. 10% 19 1. Identify, assess and evaluate the methods and tools of psychological assessment relative to the 20% specific purpose and context: school, hospital, 29 industry and community. 1. Evaluate the administration and scoring procedures of intelligence and objective 15% 22 personality tests and other alternative forms of tests. 1. Apply ethical considerations and standards in the 15 % 22 various dimensions of psychological assessment. 100% 150
Licensure Board Examination for Psychometricians Specific Weights of the Board Exam Subjects Psychometricians Weight No. of Items Psychological Assessment 40% 150 Theories of Personality 20% 100 Abnormal Psychology 20% 100 Industrial Psychology 20% 100
New Taxonomy Operation General form of Level Objectives Level 1: Retrieval Recognizing Able to validate correct statements about features of information, but not necessarily understand structure of knowledge or differentiate critical and noncritical components
Level 1: Retrieval Recalling Able to produce features of information, but not necessarily understand structure of knowledge or differentiate critical and noncritical components
Level 1: Retrieval Executing Able to perform procedure without significant error, but not necessarily understand how and why procedure works
New Taxonomy Operation General Form of Level objectives Level 2 Integrating Able to identify Comprehension basic structure of information, mental or psychomotor procedure, and the critical as opposed to the noncritical characteristics
Level 2: Symbolizing Able to construct Comprehension an accurate symbolic representation of information, mental or psychomotor procedure, differentiating critical to noncritical characteristics
New Taxonomy Operation General Form of Level Objectives Level 3: Analysis Matching Able to identify important similarities and differences relative to the information, mental procedure or psychomotor procedure
Level 3 Analysis Classifying Able to identify super ordinate and subordinate relative to the information, mental procedure or psychomotor procedure
Level 3: Analysis Analyzing Errors Able to identify errors in the presentation or use of the information, mental procedure or psychomotor procedure
Level 3: Analysis Generalizing Able to construct new generalizations or principles based on the information, mental procedure or psychomotor procedure
Level 3: Analysis Specifying Able to identify logical consequences of the information, mental procedure or psychomotor procedure
New Taxonomy Operation General Form of Level Objectives Level 4: Decision-Making Able to use the Knowledge information, mental or psychomotor Utilization procedure, to make decisions in general or make decisions about the use of information, mental or psychomotor procedure
Level 4: Problem-Solving Able to use the Knowledge information, Utilization mental or psychomotor procedure to solve problems in general or solve problems about the information, mental procedure or psychomotor procedure
Level 4: Experimenting Able to use the Knowledge information, mental or psychomotor Utilization procedure to generate and test hypotheses in general or generate and test hypotheses about the information, mental or psychomotor procedure
Level 4. Investigating Able to use the Knowledge information, mental procedure, or Utilization psychomotor procedure to conduct investigations in general or conduct investigations about the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure
New Taxonomy Operation General Form of Level Objectives Level 5: Specifying Goals Able to establish Metacognition a goal relative to the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure and a plan for accomplishing that goal
Level 5: Process Able to monitor Metacognition Monitoring progress toward the accomplishment of a specific goal relative to the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure
Level 5: Monitoring Able to Metacognition Clarity determine the extent to which he or she has clarity about the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure
Level 5 Monitoring Accuracy Able to determine the Metacognition extent to which he or she is accurate about the information, mental procedure , or psychomotor procedure
New Taxonomy Operation General Form of Level Objectives Level 6: Self- Examining Able to identify System Thinking Importance how important the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure is to him or her and the reason underlying this perception
Level 6: Self- Examining Able to identify System Thinking Efficacy beliefs about his or her ability to improve competence or understanding relative to the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure and the reasoning underlying the perception
Level 6: Examining Able to identify Self-System Emotional his or her Thinking Response emotional responses to the information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure and the reasons for these responses
Level 6: Self- Examining Able to identify his System Thinking Motivation or her overall level of motivation to improve competence or understanding relative to information, mental procedure, or psychomotor procedure and the reasons for this level of motivation
Knowledge skills, Values Application Degree of Independence (30%) (50%) (20%) Outcome Comprehension Utilization - Metacognition - Self-system Retrieval – RRE Analysis-MC Analysis - IS AEGS GPCA thinking 1. To be able to apply the various psychological theories and approaches in dealing with concerns and common dysfunctions 2. To be able to identify the most appropriate treatment approach to dealing with common dysfunctions presented in case briefs 3. To apply the appropriate phases of counseling and psychotherapy across different schools of thought 4. To be able to select different processes of psychotherapy work (including evaluating culture-fit of therapy approaches) in the context of different settings 5. Identify problems and solutions to dealing with Person (therapist/ counselor-related- issues (e.g. countertransference, compassion, fatigue etc) and other related issues (e.g. client- variables; situational /problem factors) that can enhance or compromise effectiveness of counseling or psychotherapy work 6. Apply appropriate ethical principles and standards in the practice of counseling and psychotherapy
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