Regulatory Judgement on Connexus Housing Limited L4494 - November 2018
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Regulatory Judgement on Connexus Housing Limited L4494 Including the following registered entities: Herefordshire Housing Limited LH4353 Meres and Mosses Housing Association L4493 South Shropshire Housing Association LH3943 November 2018
Regulatory Judgement Connexus Housing Limited L4494 Publication Details Reason for publication Governance downgrade Regulatory process Stability Check and Reactive Engagement Please see the definitions in Annex 1 for more detail Governance G2 (Compliant) The provider meets our governance requirements but needs to improve some aspects of its governance arrangements to support continued compliance Viability V2 (Compliant) The provider meets our viability requirements. It has the financial capacity to deal with a reasonable range of adverse scenarios but needs to manage material risks to ensure continued compliance. Key to grades G1 / V1 Compliant G2 / V2 Compliant G3 / V3 Non-compliant and intensive regulatory engagement. G4 / V4 Non-compliant, serious failures leading to either intensive regulatory engagement or the use of enforcement powers. Page 2 of 6
Regulatory Judgement Connexus Housing Limited L4494 Provider Details Origins Shropshire Housing Limited (SHL) was established in 2007 as the non-stock holding group parent of subsidiaries South Shropshire Housing Association Limited (SSHA) and Meres and Mosses Housing Association (MMHA). The group was re-named Connexus Housing Limited (Connexus) in July 2017 following a merger with Herefordshire Housing Limited (HHL) effected by HHL joining the group as a subsidiary. It is a charitable private company limited by guarantee. Connexus’s principal activities are the management and development of social housing and related services and support. Registered Entities Connexus has three wholly-owned registered provider subsidiaries, each of which joined the group following stock transfers. SSHA completed a full transfer of council stock in 1994; MMHA joined the group in 2007; and HHL was established via stock transfer in 2002 before joining the group as a subsidiary in July 2017. Unregistered Entities There are eight unregistered subsidiaries within the group: Enterprise4 Limited provides a range of maintenance and housing related services to residents, non-residents and commercial companies; Floreat Development Limited designs and builds affordable homes for the registered providers in the group; Floreat Living Limited builds homes for open market sale; Herefordshire Capital plc is a vehicle which arranges finance for HHL; Independence Trust provides a range of services that support people’s emotional and physical wellbeing; Rise Partnership Developments Limited provides design and build services to the group under a development agreement; Page 3 of 6
Regulatory Judgement Connexus Housing Limited L4494 Shropshire Housing Treasury Limited is a vehicle which arranges finance for the group; and Total Response Limited provides repairs, maintenance and other property services to SSHA, MMHA and external customers. Geographic Spread and Scale The group manages around 10,500 homes located in Shropshire, Herefordshire and the border area of England and Wales. Staffing and Turnover The group employed 546 full-time equivalent staff, and reported turnover of around £56.7m in 2017/18. Development The group has set an ambition to develop around 1,400 homes over the next four years across a range of tenures including social and affordable rented units, shared ownership properties and units for open market sale. Page 4 of 6
Regulatory Judgement Connexus Housing Limited L4494 Regulatory Judgement This regulatory judgement downgrades our previous published regulatory assessment of Connexus’ governance. Connexus continues to meet the requirements on governance set out in the Governance & Financial Viability standard. However it needs to improve aspects of its governance arrangements to ensure continued compliance. As a result of a whistle-blowing allegation, the Connexus board commissioned an external review which identified shortcomings in the governance arrangements within the group and particularly within SHL and its subsidiaries prior to the merger with HHL. The review identified historical weaknesses in governance by the SHL board and executive management team who failed to ensure that effective risk management and internal controls around procurement and probity were in place. The organisation had also failed to implement internal audit recommendations to enhance these in a timely manner. SHL’s arrangements for oversight and control of the development programme delivered through its non-registered entities were not effective. Consequent risks to the organisation were exacerbated by a culture at a senior level which lacked awareness and understanding of the organisation’s governance arrangements and the regulatory environment within which it operates. Although the new group was formed in July 2017, Connexus’s board was unaware of these issues relating to SHL until May 2018 following receipt of the whistle-blowing allegation. The board acted in a prompt manner when these issues came to its attention. It has sought, and acted upon, appropriate specialist advice, and been transparent with the regulator. In conjunction with the interim executive management team the board is working on an action plan to address the weaknesses identified, including cultural issues, and to provide assurance around the board’s future oversight of the development programme. Given Connexus’ proposed development programme, and risks associated with this, effective oversight of development is essential. The regulator’s assessment of Connexus’ compliance with the financial viability element of the governance and financial viability standard is unchanged. The viability grading of V2 reflects a strategic decision by the board at the time of the merger to increase the number of new homes it plans to develop to meet local demand. Connexus’ strategy entails a significant increase in debt-funded development, a material part of which comprises units for market sale, thereby increasing the group’s overall risk profile. As a consequence, Connexus’ future plans assume substantial sales receipts. The group will need to manage this increased exposure to the housing market in order to maintain its long term viability. Page 5 of 6
Regulatory Judgement Connexus Housing Limited L4494 Annex 1: Definitions of Regulatory Processes In Depth Assessment (IDA) An IDA is a bespoke assessment of a provider’s viability and governance, including its approach to value for money. It involves on-site work and considers in detail a provider’s ability to meet its financial obligations and the effectiveness of its governance structures and processes. Stability Checks Based primarily on information supplied through regulatory returns, a stability check is an annual review of a provider’s financial position and its latest business plan. The review is focused on determining if there is evidence to indicate a provider’s current judgements merit reconsideration. Reactive Engagement Reactive engagement is unplanned work which is triggered by new intelligence or a developing situation which may have implications for a provider’s current regulatory judgement. Stability Checks and Reactive Engagement In some cases, we will publish narrative regulatory judgements which combine intelligence gained from both Stability Checks and Reactive Engagement. Further Information For further details about these processes, please see ‘Regulating the Standards’ on https://www.rsh.gov.uk Page 6 of 6
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