OER (Open Education Resources) - What You Need to Know NC3ADL Western Region Meeting, April 16, 2018
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Definition of OER • “Open Educational Resources are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and repurposing by others. OER include full courses, course materials, modules, textbooks, streaming videos, tests, software, and any other tools, materials, or techniques used to support access to knowledge.” – William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
Further Defining OER • Learning Materials that are: • Free • Readily Available and Accessible (in the Public Domain) • Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License • Can be Retained, Reused, Revised, Remixed, & Redistributed
Why OER? • Tidewater Community College • Since 2013, more than 10,000 TCC students have completed courses with free OER. Besides saving about $1 million in textbook and material costs, TCC has documented another benefit—higher retention and grades. Z-degree • Northern Va. Community College (NOVA) • Working on 3rd degree using OER
Why OER? “Rather than having a conversation about how to help students afford more college that includes $800 a semester for books, I’d much rather have a conversation about how to make knowledge more available to them, in ways that are both efficient and effective and that also kind of are of a piece with what happens in the classroom,” Kunkel said. Mark Kunkel, University of West Georgia Quoted in Inside Higher Education 9/27/2017
CC Creative Commons • Licensing your work for the purpose of sharing • License conditions • Attribution (by) • ShareAlike • NonCommercial • No Derivatives creativecommons.org
Other “OER-type” Models • Using OER textbooks Examples • OpenStax • Lumen Learning • Creating course materials Examples from existing Licensed • Articles from Databases resources • E-books Examples • Use existing OER modules • Merlot • College Open Textbooks
Trends in OER • Traditional Publishers offering OER “platforms” • Gale/Cengage – OpenNow (Gen. Ed. courses) • Follett—bought OER-start-up Boundless (November, 2016) • Open Access Publishers offering OER “platforms” • Open Stax –Tutor Beta
CCCOER Community of Practice for Open Education • CCCOER.ORG • CCCOER Advisory – Google Group • https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/cccoer-advisory
OERs at Surry CC Online high enrollment classes targeted to go textbook-less. Faculty responsible for developing courses with OERs Stipends were provided in early stages Librarians involved in assisting faculty to identify appropriate OERs Online and seated courses not standardized with OER
Surry and the NROC Project Cherise Millsaps, Instructor, Developmental English Spring 2016—looking for materials to use in Dev. English online class Introduced NROC English course materials
Perils and Pitfalls When Implementing OER • Faculty need time & motivation to create OER materials, or adapt existing materials • “I like this ________ textbook from…Wiley, Cengage, etc.” • Mapping OER materials to course objectives, outcomes. • Faculty may not be aware of Creative Commons licensing and the ability to re-work existing materials. • Administrative flexibility in using certain platforms (Example—Lumen Learning)
Barriers to Implementing OER • Textbook publishers’ “added value” products • What will happen to campus bookstore revenues? • What are the incentives to move away from traditional textbooks? • Many technical subjects lack OER materials
Role of Instructional Designer • Definition- “The instructional designer is part engineer, part architect, part artist, and part craftsman.” Karla Gutierrez-Shiftelearning • Supports faculty members in creation and design of course content • Insures alignment with course outcomes • Not a subject expert
OER on your campus • Be an advocate for students and their needs • Less expensive textbooks or no textbooks • Improved pedagogy • Role of Instructional Design • Reach out and collaborate (start with a librarian!) • Librarians are experts in locating resources • Librarians understand copyright, Creative Commons licensing, etc.
Resources • CCCOER cccoer.org • Open Education Week openeducationweek.org • OER Commons https://www.oercommons.org/learn- about-the-movement • EDUCAUSE https://library.educause.edu/topics/teaching-and- learning/open-educational-resources-oer • CCCOER Community Email cccoer.org/community- email
Universal Design/Accessibility • Merlot http://oeraccess.merlot.org/ • SUNY Empire State College http://subjectguides.esc.edu/c.php?g=754755&p=5408924 • Bookshare www.bookshare.org Partnering with publishers, authors, for people with print disabilities
Stayed tuned—more OER news ahead David Wright Associate Dean of Learning Resources Surry Community College Dobson, NC 27017 wrightd@surry.edu
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