New Issue: March 2022 - Oryx-The International Journal of ...
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New Issue: March 2022 By Emma Muench, 1st March 2022 From the protection of migratory birds in coastal wetlands and the hunting of Bewick’s swan, to the trade of parrots in Singapore and Venezuela, our March 2022 issue highlights conservation research on birds. Our accompanying Briefly spotlight features recent news on bird conservation, and the lead article and cover feature by Yong et al. investigates the future of South-east Asia’s intertidal wetlands, a vital habitat for waterbirds. In the Editorial, Alex Lees hunts for solutions to the loss of avian diversity. The issue also features a second special section on primate conservation, with articles on Hainan gibbons, dryas monkeys and Zanzibar red colobus. Find out more about this issue’s content, including our Editor’s picks, below: Bird conservation Conserving migratory waterbirds and the coastal zone: the future of South-east Asia’s intertidal wetlands – Yong et al. (see blog post here) Understanding Singapore’s dynamic parrot trade ecosystem – Jain et al. The Endangered giant nuthatch Sitta magna: population size, habitat availability and the implications for its conservation in Thailand – Khamcha et al. Ongoing decline of suitable habitat for the Critically Endangered Gurney’s pitta Hydrornis gurneyi – Savini et al. When good attitudes are not enough: understanding intentions to keep yellow-shouldered Amazons as pets on Margarita Island, Venezuela – Sánchez-Mercado et al. The use of Passeriformes in the eastern Amazonia of Brazil: culture encourages hunting and profit encourages trade – Silva et al. Predicting intention to hunt protected wildlife: a case study of Bewick’s swan in the European Russian Arctic – Newth et al. The conservation research–practice gap: a case study of a threatened bird – Pérez-Granados & López-Iborra (see blog post here)
Primate conservation Assessing the effectiveness of public awareness-raising initiatives for the Hainan gibbon Nomascus hainanus – Qian et al. (see blog post here) Using local knowledge and camera traps to investigate occurrence and habitat preference of an Endangered primate: the endemic dryas monkey in the Democratic Republic of the Congo – Alempijevic et al. The implications of vehicle collisions for the Endangered endemic Zanzibar red colobus Piliocolobus kirkii – Olgun et al. (see blog post here) Behind the cover South-east Asia’s diverse coastal wetlands, which span natural mudflats, mangroves and man- made salt pans, offer critical habitat for many migratory waterbird species in the East Asian–Australasian Flyway. More than 50 coastal Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas in the region support at least one threatened migratory species, including globally significant wintering congregations of the Endangered black-faced spoonbill Platalea minor (pictured). However, there are major gaps in knowledge of the distribution of migratory waterbirds and important wetland sites along South-east Asia’s vast coastline, and in the representation of coastal wetlands across the protected area networks of many countries in this region, hindering effective conservation. For further details, read the full article here. (Photograph © Staffan Widstrand/Wild Wonders of China/NaturePL.com)
A parrot hobbyist group gathering in west Singapore, displaying colour morphs of rose-ringed parakeets Psittacula krameri (in the foreground) and lovebirds Agapornis sp., budgerigars Melopsittacus undulatus, macaws Ara sp., amazons Amazona sp. and grey parrots Psittacus sp. in the background. Photo: Tim Plowden/www.timplowden.co.uk. Read the full blog post here. Editorial Hunting for solutions to the loss of avian diversity – Alexander C. Lees ‘These eight studies of birds and their conservation are illustrative of the range of threats facing bird populations at temperate, tropical and polar latitudes and the multifaceted challenges facing conservation practitioners in their hunt for solutions to the loss of avian diversity. These practitioners require access to the best available data on remaining population sizes, and need to address issues pertaining not only to habitat extent, condition and connectivity, but also to interact with other groups to ensure that any consumptive use of birds does not contribute to ongoing avian biodiversity loss. Birds are one of our best windows on the state of wild nature, and the vast ornithological corpus is brimming with examples of both conservation successes and ongoing failures.’ Editor’s picks 1. When good attitudes are not enough: understanding intentions to keep yellow-shouldered Amazons as pets on Margarita Island, Venezuela – Sánchez-Mercado et al. 2. Assessing the effectiveness of public awareness-raising initiatives for the Hainan gibbon Nomascus hainanus – Qian et al. 3. Biodiversity conservation in a post-COVID-19 economy – Sandbrook et al.
4. Conservation status and recovery of Podocarpus angustifolius: a threatened tree of Cuba – Testé et al. The coastline of Penang in Malaysia is used by large numbers of shorebirds such as the spotted greenshank and bar-tailed godwit, but remains largely unprotected. Photo: Nelson Khor. Read the full blog post here. Other content Biodiversity conservation in a post-COVID-19 economy – Sandbrook et al. The nominative technique: a simple tool for assessing illegal wildlife consumption – Davis et al. Improving the monitoring of conservation programmes: lessons from a grant-making initiative for threatened species – Badalotti et al. Conservation status and recovery of Podocarpus angustifolius: a threatened tree of Cuba – Testé et al. (see blog post here) Use of a spatially explicit individual-based model to predict population trajectories and habitat connectivity for a reintroduced ursid – Andersen et al. (see blog post here) Do social factors influence perceptions of the jaguar Panthera onca in Ecuador? – Álvarez & Zapata-Ríos Does genetic variation on the shy–bold continuum influence carnivore attacks on people? Evidence from the brown bear – Blanco et al. Conservation news Tusk Conservation Awards 2021 winners – Tointon Rediscovery of Staurogyne repens (Acanthaceae) in the wild after 115 years – Scatigna &
Muniz Failing badger protection – Wood et al. Habitats of the Endangered Caspian seal identified as Important Marine Mammal Areas – Hoyt A range-wide conservation action plan for the European bison – Plumb Sea Turtle Conservancy dedicates new sea turtle field station in Parque Nacional Marino Isla Bastimentos, Panama – Meylan & Meylan The Critically Endangered dragonfly Libellula angelina is losing its habitat to urbanization in East Asia – Li et al. First records of the West African torpedo in Cabo Verde Archipelago, eastern Atlantic – Ratão et al. Multidisciplinary team highlights the importance of Indigenous and local communities for jaguar conservation – Marchini et al. Developments in conserving the Javan green magpie Cissa thalassina – Yanto et al. Land purchase and forest restoration to conserve the Endangered red panda in Nepal – Lama et al. A Dupont’s lark in its typical habitat. The species is characterized by its long and curved bill. Photo: Cristian Pérez-Granados. Read the full blog post here.
Emma Muench Emma joined the Oryx team in 2018, having previously completed a BSc in Geography at the University of Sussex and an MSc in Conservation Science at Imperial College London. She has a keen interest in marine conservation and has experience working on sea turtle, coral reef, and tropical fish monitoring projects. Her previous research includes an ethological study on the impact of human enrichment on the welfare of captive giant Pacific octopus, and an investigation into the barriers to increased conservation involvement in European zoos.
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