IN THIS ISSUE - Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr

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IN THIS ISSUE - Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr
IN THIS ISSUE
                  Nurses: A matter of life and death
                  Today, on International Nurses Day, we honour the
                  invaluable resource that our nurses are. We also reflect
                  on the challenges faced by the South African nursing
                  sector, as highlighted in a recent judgment of the
HEALTHCARE &      KwaZulu-Natal Division of the High Court ((9148/2021P)
                  [2022] ZAKZPHC 7).
PHARMACEUTICALS
                        FOR MORE
ALERT                   INSIGHT INTO
                        OUR EXPERTISE
                        AND SERVICES

12 MAY 2022
HEALTHCARE &
PHARMACEUTICALS
ALERT

                                                                                                                            The context within which HASA
Nurses: A matter of                    The opening paragraph of the
                                       judgment aptly sets the scene:
                                                                                 The issuing of “letters of support”
                                                                                 is a pre-requisite for accreditation
                                                                                                                            sought accreditation for its members
life and death                            “By virtue of their training and
                                                                                 as a nursing education institution.
                                                                                                                            to train new nurses was detailed in its
                                                                                                                            application as follows:
                                                                                 Put differently, the South African
                                          sense of caring, nurses occupy the
Today, on International Nurses Day,                                              Nursing Council cannot consider an         •   KwaZulu-Natal and South Africa
                                          single most important component
we honour the invaluable resource                                                application for accreditation without a        has an aging nursing population,
                                          in any healthcare system in the
that our nurses are. We also reflect                                             signed letter of support.                      pointing to a looming healthcare
                                          world. It goes without saying that
on the challenges faced by the                                                                                                  crisis. We require urgent steps to
                                          they are the frontline workers,        The Department had informed HASA
South African nursing sector, as                                                                                                train and retain nurses.
                                          the everyday heroes who stand          that no letters of support would
highlighted in a recent judgment of       between life and death. Apart          be issued to any private nursing           •   No undergraduate or specialised
the KwaZulu-Natal Division of the         from caring for patients and           education institution for three years.         nurses have been trained in
High Court ((9148/2021P) [2022]           helping them to cope with their        The verbally communicated reason               KwaZulu-Natal since 2019.
ZAKZPHC 7).                               illnesses, nurses have always          for the decision was that there was
                                                                                                                            •   The pandemic highlighted the dire
                                          been at the forefront of change        a surfeit of existing qualified nurses
                                                                                                                                need for more nurses to be trained
                                          in healthcare and public health.       available who should be employed
                                                                                                                                and placed. On the frontline
                                          But as this application shows, their   instead of training new nurses.
                                                                                                                                of the national response to
                                          importance seems to be lost on
                                                                                 HASA brought the application to                COVID-19, many nurses lost their
                                          the authorities in charge of public
                                                                                 review and set aside the alleged failure       lives, and many are experiencing
                                          health in this province.”
                                                                                 or refusal to issue the pre-requisite          work-related stress and burnout.
                                       BACKGROUND                                letters of support to HASA members
                                                                                                                            The court found that no evidence
                                       This case involved an application         that had registered private nursing
                                                                                                                            was provided by the Department to
                                       brought by the Hospital Association of    institutions in terms of the relevant
                                                                                                                            support an alleged nursing surplus.
                                       South Africa (HASA) against the Head      regulatory regime.
                                                                                                                            Ultimately, the court found that the
                                       of Department of the KwaZulu-Natal        NURSE SHORTAGES
                                       Department of Health (Department)
                                       and others.

                                                                                                                                 HEALTHCARE & PHARMACEUTICALS ALERT | 2
HEALTHCARE &
PHARMACEUTICALS
ALERT

Nurses: A matter    Department had failed to address
                    critical issues raised by HASA
                                                              aside the failure and/or refusal to issue
                                                              letters of support to HASA’s members
of life and death   regarding the looming crisis of the       and substituted it with an order
CONTINUED           shortage of nurses in KwaZulu-Natal       directing the Department to issue
                    and the strain of an aging nursing        the letters.
                    population, exacerbated by                CONCLUSION
                    COVID-19. Whilst the Department
                    had complained about financial            According to the 2030 Human
                    constraints and a lack of resources       Resources for Healthy Strategy,             Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr
                    to train and place nurses, the court      conservatively, over 16,000 additional
                    confirmed that these issues had no        professional nurses are needed across
                    bearing on the matter as HASA had         South Africa’s provinces by 2025.
                    confirmed that its members would          To avert a shortage crisis, systemic
                    train the nurses at its expense and       investment is needed in the education
                    absorb them into its structures.          and training of nurses.

                    The court emphasised that, without        Given the critical role played by nurses
                    the letters of support, HASA members      in the delivery of healthcare, fixing our
                    will never be able to train nurses        country’s shortage of nurses is literally
                    in various disciplines, which may         a matter of life and death.
                    impact the ability to provide access      SUSAN MEYER AND
                    to healthcare services. The court         THANDO HADEBE
                    found such action to be unreasonable
                    and a limitation on the public’s right
                    to access healthcare services in the
                    province, in direct contravention of
                    the constitutional right to healthcare.
                    The court’s order reviewed and set

                                                                                                          HEALTHCARE & PHARMACEUTICALS ALERT | 3
OUR TEAM
For more information about our Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals sector and services in South Africa and Kenya, please contact:

          Susan Meyer                                    Tim Fletcher                                  Aadil Patel
          Sector Head                                    Chairperson                                   Practice Head
          Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals                   Practice Head                                 Director
          Director                                       Director                                      Employment
          Competition                                    Dispute Resolution                            T +27 (0)11 562 1107
          T +27 (0)21 481 6469                           T +27 (0)11 562 1061                          E aadil.patel@cdhlegal.com
          E susan.meyer@cdhlegal.com                     E tim.fletcher@cdhlegal.com
                                                                                                       Lucinde Rhoodie
          Sammy Ndolo                                    Lara Granville                                Director
          Managing Partner | Kenya                       Director                                      Dispute Resolution
          T +254 731 086 649                             Competition                                   T +27 (0)21 405 6080
            +254 204 409 918                             T +27 (0)11 562 1720                          E lucinde.rhoodie@cdhlegal.com
            +254 710 560 114                             E lara.granville@cdhlegal.com
          E sammy.ndolo@cdhlegal.com                                                                   Roxanna Valayathum
                                                         Quintin Honey                                 Director
          Emil Brincker                                  Director                                      Corporate & Commercial
          Practice Head                                  Corporate & Commercial                        T +27 (0)11 562 1122
          Director                                       T +27 (0)11 562 1166                          E roxanna.valayathum@cdhlegal.com
          Tax & Exchange Control                         E quintin.honey@cdhlegal.com
          T +27 (0)11 562 1063                                                                         Njeri Wagacha
          E emil.brincker@cdhlegal.com                   Imraan Mahomed                                Partner | Kenya
                                                         Director                                      T +254 731 086 649
          André de Lange                                 Employment Law                                T +254 204 409 918
          Director                                       T +27 (0)11 562 1459                          T +254 710 560 114
          Corporate & Commercial                         E imraan.mahomed@cdhlegal.com                 E njeri.wagacha@cdhlegal.com
          T +27 (0)21 405 6165
          E andre.delange@cdhlegal.com                   Mashudu Mphafudi                              Preeta Bhagattjee
                                                         Acting Practice Head                          Practice Head & Director:
          Etta Chang                                     Finance & Banking                             Technology, Media & Telecommunications
          Director                                       T +27 (0)11 562 1093                          Sector Head: Technology & Communications
          Corporate & Commercial                         E mashudu.mphafudi@cdhlegal.com               T +27 (0)11 562 1038
          T +27 (0)11 562 1432                                                                         E preeta.bhagattjee@cdhlegal.com
          E etta.chang@cdhlegal.com
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PLEASE NOTE
This information is published for general information purposes and is not intended to constitute legal advice.
Specialist legal advice should always be sought in relation to any particular situation. Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr
will accept no responsibility for any actions taken or not taken on the basis of this publication.

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