GREEK MYTHS - National Museums Liverpool

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GREEK MYTHS - National Museums Liverpool
Painting In Room 3, first floor

                                                                                                GREEK MYTHS

Atlanta and Meleager painted by Charles Le Brun

Atlanta and Meleager are the main                 Why do you think Meleager is giving
characters in this painting. Atlanta was          Atlanta the head of the boar?
known for her beauty and bravery, she is
wearing a yellow dress. Meleager is a Greek
hero, he is wearing blue and red.
What do you think they have been doing?           Meleagers uncles were not happy that he
                                                  had given the boars head away. This lead to
                                                  a fight and Meleager killed his uncles.
                                                  Where in the picture can you see the
                                                  dead bodies of Meleager’s uncles?
They have been hunting a boar that has
been killing people and destroying crops.
What clues has the artist included in the
painting to show us they have been                How do you think this story should end?
hunting?

                                                                                                     NAME
GREEK MYTHS - National Museums Liverpool
Statues in the Sculpture Gallery, ground floor
                                                                                                                                                     Find this statue of Eros.
                                                                                                                                                     This is Venus’ son Eros. He is the god of
                                                                                                                                                     love.
                                             Find this statue of Venus.
                                                                                                                                                     What other name does he have?
                                             Venus is the goddess of love and beauty.
                                             The Greeks called her Aphrodite.                                                                             Hercules
                                             What is she holding?                                                                                         Cupid
                                                  A golden apple                                                                                          Apollo
                                                  A golden grapefruit
                                                                                                                                                     What insect is he holding?
                                                  A golden tennis ball

                                             This was given to her as a prize for winning
                                             a beauty contest. The goddesses Athena,                                                                 The Greek word for this insect is Psyche.
                                             Hera and Aphrodite entered the                                                                          Psyche is the name of Eros’ wife.
                                             competition. A man called Paris judged it.
                                                                                                                                                     Can you draw Eros?
                                             The statue was carved from marble
                                             (a hard stone) by the artist John Gibson.
                                             Tick the tools you think John Gibson used
                                             to carve this sculpture.
                                                  A drill
                                                  A hammer
                                                  A hairdryer
                                                  A file
                                                  Nails                                     Love Cherishing the Soul,While Preparing to Torment it
                                                                                            made by John Gibson
The Tinted Venus made by John Gibson              A chisel

Can you find a tortoise on this sculpture?   The artist also painted this statue to make    What does he use to make people fall in
                                             it more life-like.                             love?
It has something written on it in Greek.     It has been put behind glass to protect it
What do you think it says?                   from damage.                                           A bow and arrow

                                             How else can we protect sculptures from                His voice
                                             damage?                                                Love potions
GREEK MYTHS - National Museums Liverpool
Painting In Room 8, first floor
                                                                                                                                                     This is Echo.
                                                                                                                                                     She is a mountain nymph. The goddess
                                                                                                                                                     Hera punished her for talking too much.
                                                Find this statue of Minerva.                                                                         Her punishment was that she could only
                                                This is the goddess Athena. The Roman’s                                                              repeat the last part of anything that had
                                                called her Minerva. She was the daughter                                                             been said to her. This meant she could not
                                                of Zeus and the goddess of wisdom and                                                                tell Narcissus that she was in love with him.
                                                war.
                                                                                                                                                     How can you tell that Echo likes Narcissus?
                                                What does Athena have on her head?

                                                Can you see any animals in this sculpture?
                                                                                                                                                     Where might you hear an echo?

                                                Who is the snake haired monster on                                                                   The man in the painting is Narcissus.
                                                Athena’s cloak?                                                                                      He so busy looking at his own handsome
                                                     Cyclops - was gigantic and had one                                                              face reflected in the water that he takes no
                                                     eye in the middle of his head                                                                   notice of Echo. She was so sad that
                                                                                                                                                     Narcissus was ignoring her that she went
                                                     Argus - who had 100 eyes all over his                                                           away and hid in a cave. She faded into the
                                                     body                                                                                            air leaving behind only her voice. Narcissus
                                                     Medusa - a gorgon sister with snakes                                                            was punished for being so vain and was
                                                     for hair                                                                                        turned into a flower.

                                                     Minotaur - a man eating monster with                                                            Narcissus flowers look like white daffodils
Bust of Minerva made by Carlo Albacini               the head of a bull                                                                              can you see any in the picture?

                                                                                                                                                     If we call someone narcissistic do you
You can find statues of other Greek gods and goddesses in the sculpture gallery.                                                                     think it means:

Try to find:                                                                                                                                              They smell like a flower

ZEUS - is the king of the gods and father to many of the gods and goddesses including                                                                     They are in love with themselves
       Athena. Zeus has curly hair and a beard. The Romans called him Jupiter.                                                                            They have a girlfriend called Echo
DIONYSUS - is the Greek god of wine and the son of Zeus. He has ivy leaves in his long
           curly hair. The Romans called him Bacchus.                                                                                                The artist has used many colours to paint
                                                                                                                                                     the water in the picture.
ARTEMIS - is the goddess of wild animals and the moon. She was the daughter of Zeus.                                                                 Can you list them?
         Artemis carries a torch and has a crescent-moon in her hair.

                                                                                             Echo and Narcissus painted by John William Waterhouse
GREEK MYTHS - National Museums Liverpool
Can you find princess Andromeda?
                                                    The artist Fredric Leighton painted this
                                                    picture. It shows Princess Andromeda
                                                    about to be eaten by a sea-monster.
                                                    She is the daughter of the King and has    Venus and Anchises painted by William Blake
                                                    been sacrificed so that the monster will
                                                    stop killing people.                       Find Aphrodite, the goddess of love.
                                                                                               Aphrodite’s Roman name was Venus.
                                                    Where is the monster hiding Andromeda?

                                                                                               The artist William Blake was inspired to
                                                                                               paint this picture after reading this poem
                                                                                               by Shelley
                                                    At the top of the painting you can see
                                                    Perseus. He is travelling on his horse     ‘Athwart that wintry wilderness of thorns
                                                    Pegasus.                                   Flashed from her motion splendour like
                                                                                               the morn's,                                   Psyche in the Temple of Love painted by Edward John Poynter
                                                    What is special about Pegasus?
                                                                                               And from her presence life was radiated
                                                                                                                                             Can you find the princess Psyche?
                                                                                               Through the grey earth and branches
                                                                                                                                             She was married to Eros the god of love.
                                                                                               bare and dead;                                They lived in the palace of love. She was not
                                                                                               So that her way was paved and roofed          allowed to see his face so he only visited her
                                                    How do you think that Perseus and
                                                                                               above                                         at night when it was dark. One night while
                                                    Pegasus can save Andromeda?
                                                                                               With flowers as soft as thoughts of           Eros was asleep Psyche lit a candle to see
                                                                                               budding love;’                                his beautiful face. Eros woke up and flew
Perseus and Andromeda painted by Fredric Leighton                                                                                            away. Psyche went searching for Eros and
                                                                                               Can you write a poem about this painting?     completed challenges so that the other gods
Can you write about or draw what you think happens next?                                                                                     and goddesses would help her find him.
                                                                                                                                             When Psyche found Eros again they lived
                                                                                                                                             happily ever after.

                                                                                                                                             Psyche is holding a honeysuckle flower.
                                                                                                                                             Do you think this is the symbol for:
                                                                                                                                                    Darkness
                                                                                                                                                    Wings
                                                                                                                                                    Love

                                                                                               What animals can you see in this painting?
                                                                                                                                             What is the Greek name for the insect
                                                                                                                                             found in this painting?
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