EY Mobility Consumer Index (MCI) 2022 study
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EY Mobility Consumer Index (MCI) 2022 study May 2022 EY Knowledge Analysis Prepared by Gaurav Batra Akshi Goel Ankit Khatri Menaka Samant AM&M Analyst Team Leader AM&M Analyst AM&M Analyst AM&M Analyst EY Knowledge EY Knowledge EY Knowledge EY Knowledge
EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study Launched in 2020, the EY Mobility Consumer Index (MCI) is an annual study that provides unique insights on the shifts witnessed in travel patterns and mobility mix in the post-COVID world. Based on a global survey of respondents, the MCI also aims to gauge the car buying intent, analyse the pace of shift towards the adoption of electric vehicles, and assess the consumers’ car buying journey process. Survey Details 18 ~13k Conducted in countries respondents March 2022 Australia Italy New Zealand Sweden Themes Covered Canada India Norway UK China Japan Singapore US Mobility/travel Electric vehicles & France Mexico South Korea behavior sustainability Germany Netherlands Spain Car buying & Retail analysis powertrain Countries added in the 2022 study Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Executive Summary (1/2): EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study MOBILITY SHIFT AHEAD BUYING BOOM BECKONS ELECTRIC CAR’S THE STAR 9% decline in overall travel compared to 45% consumers intend to buy a car (32% 52% car buyers prefer an EV* for their next pre-COVID prefer new car, 13% prefer used car), up purchase. 3x growth in preference for fully Overall travel Work travel Non-work travel 12% points from the 2020 study. electric cars from 7% in 2020 to 20% in 2022 50% 52% 45% 33% -9% -8% -11% 41% Fully electric / plug-in hybrid / 2020 2021 2022 hybrid 30% ~2x growth in respondents working from 63% plan to buy a car in the next 12 months 21% home at least 3-4 times a week 19% Hybrid 16% 12% 20% Fully 7% electric 63% 37% 17% 31% 10% 10% Plug-in 7% hybrid With in 12 months 12-24 months Before C-19 2020 2021 2022 Now Public transport saw the most decline in China, India, Mexico are expected to lead the Environment continues to be the top motivator journeys owing to heightened safety concerns car buying activity for consumers buying an EV China 75% Public Transport -13% India 74% Car rental 3% Environmental concerns 38% Mexico 66% Car sharing / clubs -1% Spain 51% Rising penalty on ICE 34% Cab / taxi -6% United States 48% Lower cost of ownership 25% Micromobility -9% South Korea 47% Monetary incentives 25% Personal two wheeler -10% UK 44% Personal car -11% Norway Evs have now longer range 24% 44% Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis EV includes fully electric, plug-in hybrid, and hybrid powertrains Survey conducted in March 2022
Executive Summary (2/2): EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study PHYSICAL TOUCHPOINTS ARE HERE TO CHARGERS AREN’T HOME YET MULTI-CHANNEL ON RISE STAY Lack of charging stations replaced high While digital channels are gaining Consumers are actively adapting digital upfront cost as the top inhibitor to purchase prominence, in-personal experience will channels seeking information, price EVs remain important for pre-purchase testing, transparency and enhanced experience final purchase (both new and used cars) and Use of digital channels for car purchase Lack of charging stations in… 34% aftersales services Range anxiety 33% 26% 18% Upfront cost 27% car buyers prefer to interact Absence of adequate… 26% with salesperson at Charging/running cost 26% 63% dealership to gather 2021 2022 information Digital sales and service model will continue to evolve driven by tech advancements ~80% of EV owners use home charging, New car buyers prefer to purchase vehicle from car buyers prefer to use indicating a strong need for home charging 64% dealership/showroom apps / websites / social infrastructure 66% media to gather information about the vehicle 28% 32% 21% 12% 7% Used car buyers prefer to 39% purchase vehicle from Opted for price calculator Daily Multiple times a week Once a week Occasionally Never dealership/showroom 59% as the most popular online tool Shopping centres / retail locations emerge as the most preferred non-residential charging prefer dealers for car Potential EV buyers are more likely to use location 51% servicing online tools such as price calculator and car configurator compared to ICE buyers Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Key takeaways: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study Consequence of shifting mobility choices Key to achieving sustainable EV future Evolving role of dealerships and To capitalize strong consumer interest in multichannel retail • Overcoming the satisfaction gap is a • major challenge for city transport EVs, automakers and dealers need to rethink their dialogue with consumers and • While dealers play a key role authorities, with sustainable transport a develop new messages, relationships, and currently, to remain at the front-of- key plank in climate change initiatives tools to bring the EV experience to life mind will require a better • A carrot and stick approach may yield understanding of the customer results, with 46% of consumers saying • Smart new finance packages and ownership decision journey that free public transport would reduce models are imperative to prevent the • OEMs and Dealers need to develop their usage of private cars, and 38% emergence of a damaging social divide, new ways of making the first contact saying that urban traffic charges would providing affordable EVs for both low- and – be it digital or physical, and lead them to take fewer journeys by car. high-income groups smoothly manage the transition • Many city transport authorities – under • Government, OEMs and charging providers between online and offline channels. severe financial pressure after months should collaborate to develop national • Dealers need to reinvent themselves of reduced passenger revenues – may be charging plans. Greater interoperability and as trusted expert advisors. To not tempted by the revenue potential of transparency will help allay related fears only maintain existing revenues, but road usage fees, which could act as a also take advantage of new • OEMs also need to focus on repurposing hedge against falling incomes from opportunities as they arise and reconditioning of EV battery packs as vehicle and fuel taxes as EVs become well-to-wheel sustainability calls for a prevalent holistic focus on the EV life cycle Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Respondents in Italy, Spain, Norway are expected to drive the EV adoption in Europe; China, South Korea shine in APAC, while the US sits at the bottom in North America % of car buyers intend to buy a fully electric / plug-in hybrid / hybrid car EUROPE: 55% ASIA-PACIFIC: 54% North America: 39% 2021 63% - - 48% 40% - - 38% 48% 51% 53% 42% 30% 28% 17% 35% - 28% 73% 69% 62% 63% 61% 56% 52% 53% GLOBAL AVERAGE: 52% 49% 48% 49% 46% 45% 45% 46% 43% 38% 29% EV includes fully electric, plug-in hybrid, and hybrid cars Note: Mexico, Spain, Norway, France, and Netherlands are the new markets added in Wave 3 Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Fully electric: Purchase consideration for a fully electric car is highest in China, followed by South Korea and Norway, while it is the lowest in the US and Japan % of car buyers intend to buy a fully electric car 2021 17% 24% - 14% 9% 13% 6% - 11% - 7% 14% 9% - 6% - 8% 4% 37% 32% 31% 28% 23% 22% 21% 20% 19% GLOBAL AVERAGE: 20% 17% 16% 16% 15% 13% 13% 9% 7% 5% EV includes fully electric and plug-in hybrid Note: Mexico, Spain, Norway, France, and Netherlands are the new markets added in Wave 3 Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Home charging frequency: Respondents across geographies rely heavily on home charging facilities How often do you charge your EV at home? % of EV owners Never 1% 4% 4% 5% 5% 6% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 10% 10% Occasionally 13% 5% 13% 16% 14% 14% 11% 7% 21% 25% 14% 12% 9% 7% 5% 20% 13% 11% 10% 11% 15% 10% Once a week 23% 20% 9% 18% 35% 18% 23% 29% 16% 24% 27% 18% 20% 26% 29% 17% 25% 42% 25% 25% 16% Multiple times 36% 22% 52% 37% 50% 21% a week 24% 34% 34% 39% 38% 38% 28% 26% 39% 38% 40% 34% 32% 36% Daily 27% 31% 26% 22% 20% 22% 21% 18% 18% 19% 13% 15% Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Motivations: Environment is still the top motivator for consumers to buy an EV; Increasing penalty on ICE vehicle emerges as another factor influencing EV sales TOP FIVE MOTIVATORS FOR RESPONDENTS TO BUY AN EV 2021 study 2022 study Environmental concerns 49% 38% Environmental concerns Monetary incentives 29% 34% Rising penalty on ICE vehicles EVs have now longer ranges 28% 25% Monetary incentives Better charging 28% 25% Lower cost of ownership infrastructure availability Lower cost of ownership 26% 24% EVs have now longer ranges Note: Figures indicate sum of the top three ranks of the share of responses per category Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Concerns: Lack of charging infrastructure has emerged as the key inhibitor in the 2022 study, while the concerns around upfront cost seemed to have declined significantly Flourish link for Top 5 concerns of respondents who prefer ICE over EVs in their next car purchase interactive chart 2021 study 2022 study 34% Lack of charging stations in Upfront cost 50% your city / travel route Range anxiety 33% 33% Range anxiety Lack of charging stations in your city / travel route 32% 27% Upfront cost Absence of adequate home / More comfortable 27% 26% work charging infrastructure with ICE 27% 26% Charging / running cost Charging duration Note: Figures indicate sum of the top three ranks of the share of responses per category Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis Survey conducted in March 2022
Respondent demographics COUNTRIES SURVEYED (18) AGE GROUP INCOME China 1002 Gen Z 12% Low Income 31% India 1002 UK 1000 Millennials 29% Australia 1000 Germany 1000 Medium Income 57% Gen X 25% United States 1000 Canada 1000 Boomers 34% Mexico 1000 High Income 12% Japan 1000 Spain 503 AREA OF RESIDENCE France 502 GENDER City centre 32% Netherlands 501 Male 50% New Zealand 500 Suburbs 19% Norway 500 Female 50% Italy 302 Small town / rural areas 20% Non-binary / third Singapore 302 0,3% Medium sized city 19% gender Sweden 300 I would not prefer to South Korea 300 Small city / town 11% 0,1% answer No. of respondents ~13,000 Survey conducted in March 2022 Source: EY Mobility Consumer Index 2022 Study, EY Knowledge analysis
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