ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) - PFSS
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REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE PROJECTO DE COMPRA E IMPLANTAÇÃO DE VACINAS COVID-19 DE ANGOLA (P176630) ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN (ESCP) May, 2021 1|P a ge
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL COMMITMENT PLAN 1. The Republic of Angola through its Ministry of Finance is implementing the Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment Project (P176630), as part of a Multiphase Programmatic Approach with the involvement of the Ministry of Health. The World Bank has agreed to provide financing for the Project. 2. The Republic of Angola will carry out the Project in accordance with the Environmental and Social Standards (ESSs). To this end, this Environmental and Social Commitment Plan (ESCP) sets out material measures and actions to be carried out or caused to be carried out by the Ministry of Health, including the timeframe of the actions and measures, institutional, staffing, training, monitoring and reporting arrangements, grievance management and the environmental and social assessments including instruments to be prepared or updated, disclosed, consulted, adopted and implemented under the ESCP and the ESSs, all in a manner acceptable to the Bank. 3. Implementation of the material measures and actions set out in this ESCP will be monitored and reported to the Bank by the Republic of Angola, as required by the ESCP and the provisions of the Financing Agreement. 4. As agreed by the Bank and the Republic of Angola, this ESCP may be revised from time to time during Project implementation, to reflect adaptive management of Project changes and unforeseen circumstances or in response to assessment of Project performance conducted under the ESCP itself. In such circumstances, the Republic of Angola shall update the ESCP to reflect the agreed-upon changes. Agreement on changes to the ESCP shall be documented through an exchange of letters signed between the Bank and the Republic of Angola. The Republic of Angola shall promptly disclose the updated ESCP. 5. Where Project changes, unforeseen circumstances, or Project performance result in changes to the risks and impacts during Project implementation, the Republic of Angola shall provide additional funds, if needed, to implement actions and measures to address such risks and impacts. 2|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY MONITORING AND REPORTING A REGULAR REPORTING Starting from the Effective Date Responsibility: PCU The Ministry of Health will prepare and submit to the Bank quarterly reports shall be submitted Environment & Social regular monitoring reports on the (i) status of implementation throughout Project implementation. Team. of environmental, social, health and safety (ESHS) Accountability: PCU performance of the Project, including but not limited to, (ii) Coordinator. stakeholder engagement activities and grievances Funding: Project Funds. mechanism, (ii) conditions, if any, which interfere or threaten to interfere with the implementation of the ESCP; and (iv) corrective and preventive measures taken or required to be taken to address such conditions. 3|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft B INCIDENTS AND ACCIDENTS: Notify the Bank should take place Responsibility: MoH/PCU within 48 hours after learning of the Environment & Social The Ministry of Health (MINSA) will promptly notify the incident or accident and no later than Team. Bank of any incident or accident related to the Project 72 hours after becoming aware of the which has, or is likely to have, a significant adverse effect Accountability: PCU occurrence of the incident or accident. on the environment, the affected communities, the public Coordinator. Throughout the project implementation. or workers, including, inter alia, any COVID outbreak in Funding: Project Funds. the Project area. Provide sufficient detail regarding the The subsequent report would be incident or accident, indicating immediate measures provided within a timeframe acceptable taken or that are planned to be taken to address it, and to the Bank, as requested. any information provided by any contractor and Prepare an incident/accident report supervising entity, as appropriate. within 10 business days as per the Subsequently, as per the Bank’s request, prepare a Bank request. report on the incident or accident and propose any Provide the Bank sufficient detail measures to prevent its recurrence. regarding the incident or accident, Due to its high-risk nature, the Project may opt to recruit indicating immediate measures taken, a third-party monitor as part of its overall package of or that are planned to be taken, to SEA/SH-related mitigation measures. The monitoring address it, and any information organization must have staff with specific GBV expertise provided by any contractor and in order to monitor the implementation of the supervising entity, as appropriate. GBV/SEA/SH Prevention and Response Action Plan Subsequently, as per Bank’s request, (GBV AP) and ensure all associated parties are meeting prepare a report on the incident or their responsibilities. accident and propose any measures to prevent its recurrence and/or mitigate the risk of future such incidents. A report of the incident shall be submitted, detailing summary findings of the Root Cause Analysis (RCA). For SEA/SH-related incidents, the survivor should be referred immediately 4|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY to services following all Government of Angola Protocols as part of the Grievance Mechanism (GM), which will be adapted to manage SEA/SH claims ethically and confidentially. ESS 1: ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL RISKS AND IMPACTS 5|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 1.1 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE: The Social Specialist will be hired Responsibility: PCU before the Project’s implementation. Environment & Social The Ministry of Health (MINSA) through Health System Team. Strengthening Program established and maintain an The environmental and Waste organizational structure with qualified staff and resources Management Specialists shall be in Accountability: PCU to support management of ESHS risks of the Project, place 1 month after project Coordinator. including environmental and social specialists with effectiveness and before Funding: Project Funds. qualifications and experience (mobilization of commencement of any civil works. communities, indigenous peoples, conflict and violence Environmental, Social and Waste prevention, risk management, gender-based violence Management Specialist shall be and gender equality) acceptable to the Bank. maintained throughout Project Additional staff will be hired to assist in this project, implementation. namely a Specialist in Hospital Waste Management (central and provincial level); a Specialist in Environmental Management to assist the Environmental Health department and a Social Specialist to assist in the implementation of the Project's grievance mechanism (in the Quality and Humanization department). During the Project implementation, ad hoc assessments will be conducted to determine potential need of E&S consultants and GBV service providers. Whenever required, the PCU may hire them to support Project implementation and supervision. 6|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft 1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT/MANAGEMENT PLANS AND INSTRUMENTS/ CONTRACTORS ESMF was prepared, and will be Responsibility: PCU Assess the environmental and social risks and impacts of disclosed, consulted and adopted Environment & Social proposed Project activities, in accordance with an before the Effective Date. Assessment Team. Environmental & Social Management Framework (ESMF) shall be conducted before the carrying as well as the associated Infection Control and Waste Accountability: PCU out of the relevant Project activities. Management Plan (ICWMP) and Labour Management Coordinator. Procedures (LMP), to be prepared, disclosed, consulted Plans/instruments shall be prepared, Funding: Project Funds. and adopted for the Project; the ESSs, the Environmental, disclosed, consulted and adopted Health and Safety Guidelines (EHSGs), and other before the carrying out of the relevant relevant Good International Industry Practice (GIIP), Project activities, and thereafter including relevant WHO guidelines. implemented throughout the carrying out of such activities. Prepare, disclose, consult, adopt, and implement any environmental and social management plan (e.g. health- The relevant ESHS measures shall be care waste management plans), instruments or other incorporated into the procurement measures required for the respective Project activities documents before launching the based on the assessment process, in accordance with the procurement process for the relevant ESSs, the ESMF, the EHSGs, national legislation and Project activities, and shall thereafter other relevant Good International Industry Practice (GIIP) complied with throughout the carrying including the WHO guidelines, to, inter alia, ensure out of such activities. access to and allocation of Project benefits in a fair, Before the carrying out of the relevant equitable and inclusive manner, taking into account the Project activities, and thereafter needs of individuals or groups who, due to their implemented throughout the carrying circumstances, may be disadvantaged or vulnerable with out of such activities. regards to COVID-19 vaccines. A Social Assessment on Vulnerable Incorporate the relevant aspects of this ESCP, including, Groups shall be carried out during the inter alia, the ESMF, any environmental and social first three months of project management plans or other instruments, ESS2 implementation. requirements, and any other required ESHS measures, 7|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY into the ESHS specifications of the procurement A specific Grievance Redress documents and contracts with contractors and Mechanism shall be prepared during supervising firms. Thereafter ensure that the contractors the first three months of project and supervising firms comply with the ESHS implementation. specifications of their respective contracts. Adopt procedures, protocols and/or other measures to ensure Project beneficiaries that receive vaccines under the Project do so under a program that does not include forced vaccination and is acceptable to the Bank, as set out in the ESMF. 8|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 1.3 EXCLUSIONS During the assessment process Responsibility: PCU Exclude the following types of activities as ineligible for conducted under action 1.2. above. Environment & Social financing under the Project: Team. Accountability: PCU Coordinator. Activities that may cause long term, permanent and/or irreversible (e.g. loss of major natural habitat) adverse Funding: Project Funds. impacts. Activities that have high probability of causing serious adverse effects to human health and/or the environment other than during treatment of COVID-19 cases. Activities that may have significant adverse social impacts and may give rise to significant social conflict. Activities that may affect lands or rights of indigenous people or other vulnerable minorities. Activities that may involve any resettlement or land acquisition, or adverse impacts on cultural heritage. All the other excluded activities set out in the ESMF of the Project. ESS 2: LABOR AND WORKING CONDITIONS 9|P a ge
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 2.1 LABOR MANAGEMENT: The Project shall be carried out in accordance with the LMP prepared, consulted upon and Responsibility: PCU applicable requirements of ESS2 including through, inter disclosed prior to Project appraisal and Environment & Social alia, implementing adequate occupational health and implemented throughout the Project. Team. safety measures (including personal protective LMP to be updated and implemented Accountability: PCU equipment and emergency preparedness and response throughout the Project implementation. Coordinator. measures), CoC, setting out grievance mechanisms for Project workers, and incorporating labor requirements Funding: Project Funds. into the ESHS specifications of the procurement documents and contracts with contractors and supervising firms. LMP to include a plan for operating the PCU office with COVID-19 safety measures strictly followed. And whenever it is required, the LMP will regularly updated. Prepare, adopt, operate and maintain, a project managed GRM. Also adopt a LMP specific GRM, as described in the SEP. This shall include specific procedures to manage and resolve LMP related claims, maintaining confidentiality in appropriate manner to ensure appropriate response for such claims. ESS 3: RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT 10 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 3.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN The Recipient shall prepare, disclose, adopt, and ICWMP was prepared and will be Responsibility: PCU implement the Infection Control and Waste Management disclosed by Effective date and Environment & Social Plan (ICWMP) that is in line with the ESMF, in accordance implemented throughout Project Team. with ESS3 and in a manner satisfactory to the Bank, for Implementation. Accountability: PCU all health facilities and laboratories that benefit from Coordinator. material and equipment financed by the Project. Funding: Project Funds. Relevant aspects of this standard shall be considered, as needed, under action 1.2 above, including, inter alia, measures to: carry out the purchase, storage, transportation and handling of vaccines (including, ultra- cold chain management) in a safe manner and in accordance with the EHSGs, and other relevant GIIP including relevant WHO guidelines; and adequately manage and dispose of health care wastes (including, vaccines) and other types of hazardous and non- hazardous wastes. ESS 4: COMMUNITY HEALTH AND SAFETY 11 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 4.1 COMMUNITY HEALTH AND SAFETY Relevant aspects of this standard shall be considered, as Throughout Project implementation. Responsibility: PCU needed, under action 1.2 above including, inter alia, Environment & Social measures to: minimize the potential for community Team. exposure to communicable diseases. Accountability: PCU Establish and implement appropriate quality Coordinator. management systems to manage the risks and the Funding: Project Funds. impacts that services provided and activities carried out under the Project may have on community health and safety. Manage the risks of the use of security personnel; manage the risks of labor influx; and prevent and respond to sexual exploitation and abuse, and sexual harassment. 12 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft 4.2 USE OF MILITARY OR SECURITY PERSONNEL The following measures shall be adopted, to ensure that the a) Assessment carried out in the same Responsibility: Ministry of engagement of security or military personnel in the timeframe than action, and required National Defense and implementation of Project activities for provision of security measures shall be adopted before PCU Environment & Social to Project workers, sites and/or assets, is carried out in deploying security or military personnel Team. accordance with the ESSs: under the Project and thereafter Accountability: PCU implemented throughout Project Coordinator. implementation. Assess the risks and impacts of engagement of the Funding: Project Funds. security personnel, as part of the assessment referred to in action 1.2 a) above, and implement measures to manage such risks and impacts, guided by the principles of proportionality and GIIP, and by applicable law, in relation to hiring, rules of conduct, training, equipping, and monitoring of such security personnel. Adopt and enforce standards, protocols and codes of conduct for the selection and use of security personnel, and screen such personnel to verify that they have not engaged in past unlawful or abusive behavior, including sexual exploitation and abuse (SEA), sexual harassment (SH) or excessive use of force. Ensure that the Ministry of Health enters into a memorandum of understanding (MoU), with the Ministry of the Interior and Ministry of Defense and relevant Security or Military Unit, setting out the arrangements for the engagement of the military or security personnel under the Project, including compliance with the relevant requirements of this ESCP. 13 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft Ensure that such personnel is adequately instructed and trained, prior to development and on a regular basis, on the use of force and appropriate conduct (including in relation to civilian-security engagement, SEA and SH, and other relevant areas), as set out in the Environmental and Social Management Framework. Ensure that the stakeholder engagement activities under the Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP) include a communication strategy on the involvement of security or military personnel under the Project. Take measures to avoid or minimize transmission of communicable diseases, particularly COVID-19, that may be associated with the influx of temporary project labor, including risks related to STD/HIV-AIDS transmission as well as associated GBV/SEA/SH risks. Measures to address the transmission of COVID-19 must be in line with GoA existent COVID-19 Emergency Plans or specific regulations on this matter. Ensure that any concerns or grievances regarding the conduct of [security or military] personnel are received, monitored, documented (taking into account the need to protect confidentiality), resolved through the Project’s grievance mechanism (see action 10.2 below) and reported to the Bank no later than 14 days after being received; and Where the Bank shall require, after consultation with the Ministry of Health: (i) promptly appoint a third- party monitor consultant, with terms of reference, qualifications and experience satisfactory to the Bank, to visit and monitor the Project area where security personnel are deployed, collect relevant data and 14 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY communicate with Project stakeholders and beneficiaries; (ii) require the third-party monitor consultant to prepare and submit monitoring reports, which shall be promptly made available to and discussed with the Bank; and (iii) promptly take any actions, as may be requested by the Bank upon its review of the third-party monitor consultant reports]. ESS 5: LAND ACQUISITION, RESTRICTIONS ON LAND USE AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT Not relevant. n/a n/a ESS 6: BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF LIVING NATURAL RESOURCES Not relevant n/a n/a ESS 7: INDIGENOUS PEOPLES/SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN HISTORICALLY UNDERSERVED TRADITIONAL LOCAL COMMUNITIES 15 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 7.1 INDIGENOUS PEOPLES PLAN Prepare, adopt, and implement Indigenous Peoples Submit the respective IPP for the Responsibility: PIU Plans (IPPs) consistent with the requirements of the Bank’s approval prior to the carrying Environment & Social Indigenous Peoples Planning Framework (IPPF) that has out of any activity that requires the Team. been prepared for the Project and ESS7, in a manner preparation of an IPP. Once approved, Accountability: PIU acceptable to the Bank. implement the IPP throughout Project Coordinator. implementation. The Indigenous People related complaints must / shall be Funding: Project Funds. addressed through the project GRM described in the IPPF and (SEP / PEPI). This instrument should be culturally fit and appropriately available and accessible to all affected indigenous people. All disputes should consider the customary mechanism, designed and fit to the purpose of IP. ESS 8: CULTURAL HERITAGE Not relevant n/a n/a ESS 9: FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES Not relevant. n/a n/a ESS 10: STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE 16 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY 10.1 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PLAN Prepare or revise, disclose, consult, adopt and implement A draft SEP was already prepared and Responsibility: PCU a Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP) consistent with disclosed, and shall be consulted, Environment & Social ESS10, which shall include measures to, inter alia, updated and adopted before the Team. provide stakeholders with timely, relevant, Effective Date. The SEP shall be Accountability: PCU understandable and accessible information, and consult implemented throughout Project Coordinator. with them in a culturally appropriate manner, which is free implementation. of manipulation, interference, coercion, discrimination Funding: Project Funds. and intimidation. 17 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft 10.2 GRIEVANCE MECHANISM An accessible grievance mechanism shall be Throughout Project implementation. Responsibility: PCU established, publicized, maintained and operated to Environment & Social receive and facilitate resolution of concerns and Team. grievances in relation to the Project, promptly and Accountability: PCU effectively, in a transparent manner that is culturally Coordinator. appropriate and readily accessible to all Project-affected parties, at no cost and without retribution, including Funding: Project Funds. concerns and grievances filed anonymously, in a manner consistent with ESS10. The grievance mechanism shall also receive, register and address concerns and grievances related to sexual exploitation and abuse, sexual harassment in a safe and confidential manner, including through the referral of survivors to gender-based violence service providers. The grievance mechanism shall also receive, register and address concerns arising from unintended health consequences after vaccination especially those resulting in serious adverse effects, [and, as appropriate, requests for compensation. Prepare, adopt, operate and maintain, a project managed GRM. Also adopt a GBV/SEA/SH specific GRM, as described in the SEP. This shall include specific procedures to manage and resolve GBV/SEA/SH related claims, maintaining confidentiality in appropriate manner to ensure appropriate response for such claims. CAPACITY SUPPORT (TRAINING) 18 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY CS1 Project Management Unit and other relevant No later than 45 days of the Effective Responsibility: PCU implementing support staff responsible for the Project to Date and periodically with the addition Environment & Social receive training on the Project’s ESHS plans and of new Project team members join the Team. instruments, fair, equitable and inclusive access and Project throughout implementation. Accountability: PCU allocation of Project benefits including with regards to Coordinator. vaccines, and the roles and responsibilities of different key agencies in the ESF implementation. Funding: Project Funds. 19 | P a g e
NAME OF PROJECT: Angola COVID-19 Vaccine Purchase and Deployment (P176630) Draft MATERIAL MEASURES AND ACTIONS TIMEFRAME RESPONSIBLE ENTITY/AUTHORITY TRAINING TOPICS WILL INCLUDE Overview of the ESCP, ESMF and SEP. Throughout Project implementation Responsibility: PCU Environment & Social Measures to ensure that the vaccine delivery targets Team. eligible members of the most vulnerable populations. Accountability: PCU Data management and privacy. Coordinator. Measures to be implemented to mitigate risks related Funding: Project Funds. with use of security personnel. Labor Management Procedures Infection Control and Waste Management Plan Medical and hazardous waste management Grievance Mechanism. WHO and Africa CDC guidelines on quarantine including case management. 20 | P a g e
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