DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk

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DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
desider
                                                                               April 2012 Issue 47

 t h e   m a g a z i n e    f o r    d e f e n c e      e q u i p m e n t       a n d     s u p p o r t

  Refuelling the Navy’s global reach

                                    Why DE&S staff are probing a World War Two shipwreck See inside

   Dockyard                Helmet system                  Look smart,                   Packaging up       Astute’s
transformation              proves a hit                   be smart!                      welfare         powerplay
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
FEATURES
                                                                                                                                       17

                                                                                                                                                 Picture courtesy of BMT Defence Services
   18     Recycling closes the final chapter
           Recycling of the former Royal Navy aircraft carrier Invincible
           has been completed by the Turkish contractors inside ten
           months. Invincible left Portsmouth last spring for recycling
           by the Turkish company Leyal Ship Recycling, one of Turkey's
           leading ship recycling companies near Izmir on the Aegean
           coast

   20     DE&S probes secrets of the deep
           Members of DE&S' Salvage and Marine Operations team will
           be hard at work on the island of St Helena from later this
           month examining the wreck of a tanker which was sunk by
           a German U-boat during World War Two. RFA Darkdale was
           the first British ship sunk south of the equator during the
           war as she was hit by four torpedoes in the early hours of 22
           October, 1941.

   22

                                                                                                                                                 2012
          Open procurement is the way forward
           The Government's White Paper in February obliges DE&S
           to seek out what the global market has to offer UK Forces                       cover image
           in cutting edge, high quality kit, getting the best return for
                                                                                         Signing of the £452 million Military Afloat Reach and

                                                                                                                                                                april
           the UK taxpayer. But British companies should not fear this                   Sustainability Tanker contract has been described
           competition, says Minister for Defence Equipment, Support                     as a dream by officials of the company – Daewoo
           and Technology Peter Luff                                                     Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering – who will be
                                                                                         building the ships in a yard in South Korea.

desider                                                           NEWS
Assistant Head, Public Relations:
Ralph Dunn - 9352 30257 or 0117 9130257                           5         ‘Awesome’, says user of his kit
ralph.dunn562@mod.uk                                                        HMS Astute has returned to Clyde after her latest
                                                                            set of trials with her commanding officer saluting
Deputy Editor:                                                              her 'awesome capability'
Steve Moore - 9352 30537 or 0117 9130537
stephen.moore544@mod.uk                                           6		       Sentinel’s early return boosts capability
                                                                            The first Sentinel surveillance aircraft has now been
Distribution Manager:                                                       brought up to the same standard as the rest of the
Dick Naughton - 9352 34342 or 0117 9134342                                  fleet to increase the RAF's ISTAR capability
dessec-corp-busmgr1a@mod.uk
                                                                  8		       Welfare to come neatly packaged
Advertising:                                                                A cabin to house telephones, welfare
Anthon Linton – Ten Alps Publishing, 1 New Oxford                           communications equipment and personal
Street, High Holborn, London WC1A 1NU                                       computers on the front line has passed
Tel: +44 (0)20 7657 1819.                                                   transportable trials
Fax: +44 (0)207 7379 7155
anthon.linton@tenalps.com                                         11		Look smart, be smart
                                                                            The crew of Type 45 destroyer HMS Daring is
                                                                            trialling a new combat uniform while the ship is on
                                                                                                                                    Insider
Printing:                                                                   counter-piracy operations

                                                                  13
                                                                     Ship pioneers upgrade programme
                                                                            HMS Chiddingfold is undergoing a mid-life
                                                                            upgrade in Portsmouth, the first of class for this
desider is distributed free of charge to DE&S employees
and the equipment capability sponsor. Copies can also                       type of project
be made available to readers outside the MOD, including
those in the defence industries. While the editor takes
                                                                  14        Now Prince of Wales takes a bow
care to ensure all material produced is accurate, no                        The bow section of Prince of Wales, the second of
liability can be accepted for errors or omissions. Views                    the new aircraft carriers, has been welcomed to
expressed in desider, and the products and services                         Rosyth where the ships are being assembled
advertised, are not necessarily endorsed by DE&S or the
MOD. All content for advertorials must be cleared by the          15        MOD means business, with Serco help
relevant MOD project team before publication.                               Serco has been announced as the commercial
                                                                            partner to help improve business services in the
© Crown Copyright
                                                                            MOD

 This magazine is produced on Cocoon                              16        Announcing your arrival
 Silk 90gsm which contains 50 per                                           UK troops will soon be equipped with new
 cent recycled and de-inked pulp from                                       loudhailers to communicate more clearly with local
 post consumer waste and Forest                                             people in operational areas
 Stewardship Council certified material
 from well-managed forests.
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
Bernard Gray
                                                                            Olympic air
Chief of Defence Materiel                                                   security is
‘The Materiel Strategy Interim                                              put to the test
Structure will rebalance resources                                          UK Armed Forces aircraft and
to achieve the manpower reductions                                          personnel took part in the latest training
we have to make while enabling us                                           exercise for their vital role providing air
                                                                            security for the Olympic Games.
to continue to operate effectively’                                             Exercise Taurus Mountain 3 put
                                                                            airmen, soldiers and sailors through
                                                                            their paces in the skies over north
                                                                            Yorkshire, detecting and intercepting
                                                                            aircraft that intrude into restricted
                                                                            airspace.
                                                                                The Air Security Plan for the
I know you will be well aware that    for new Royal Fleet Auxiliary         Olympic Games builds on the RAF’s
work on The Materiel Strategy is      tankers.                              existing defence of UK airspace.
continuing to go forward, as we           This project fits in well             The exercise integrated additional
develop and flesh out the options     with the recently published           forces to ensure the safety of the
for the future management of          White Paper ‘National Security        Olympics. These included RAF Puma
DE&S. This work is focusing on        Through Technology’ in which          aircraft together with Royal Navy and
the options for increasing the role   the Government’s preference for       Army Lynx helicopters carrying teams
of the private sector in DE&S, as     fulfilling the UK’s defence and       of RAF Regiment snipers to intercept
set out by the Secretary of State     security requirements through         aircraft in restricted airspace, and
in his statement to Parliament        open competition in the domestic      airborne surveillance aircraft including
                                                                            Royal Navy Sea King and RAF E-3D
on Defence Transformation on          and global market was clearly
                                                                            Sentry aircraft.
1 March. These options will be        set out.
                                                                                On the ground, the RAF is providing
developed and tested further in           The plan to buy an eighth C-17    additional     mobile     ground     radar
the coming months, and I will         was announced by the Prime            systems, while the Army is deploying
update you as thinking matures.       Minister on 8 February and the        air observers and Rapier and Starstreak
    I’ve spoken at a recent           C-17 negotiating team was in          missile systems.
town hall briefing about our          the US within days to agree the           Military activity, including the Air
work on The Materiel Strategy         final terms and conditions. Due       Security Plan, supports the overall
Interim Structure. This work          to their hard work – which built      police operation, so the exercise was a
will rebalance resources to           upon a commendable amount of          chance for police and military to learn
achieve, in a coherent way, the       preliminary work undertaken           more about how the other operates.
manpower reductions we have           over the Christmas period – we            Air Commodore Gary Waterfall, the
to make as part of the Strategic      were able to have the contract        Deputy Air Component Commander,
Defence and Security Review,          signed and agreed with the            said: “While there is no specific threat
while enabling us to continue to      delivery date of the aircraft         to the Games, we have to be ready for
operate effectively. As this work     finalised within a month of the       whatever occurs and play our part in
continues, you will be kept fully     Prime Minister’s announcement.        what will be a safe and secure Olympics
                                                                            for all to enjoy.
informed.                                 This is a prime example of
                                                                                “Our multi-layered security plan
    Alongside these pieces of         a pure Military Off The Shelf         means we have a range of responses
work, the constant focus of           (MOTS) purchase. In this case         available to us, ensuring we can deal
DE&S on the support of current        we have contracted for a US           appropriately with anything from
and future operations continues       Air Force (USAF) aircraft in the      redirecting an aircraft that may have
unchanged. I was very pleased         very final stages of production,      strayed into restricted airspace to
to see progress last month on         thereby achieving an early            preventing an attack.”
two very important equipment          delivery date. In turn we pay for a
programmes – those for four           USAF replacement aircraft at the      Armed Forces units taking part in the
Military Afloat Reach and             end of the production line.           exercise included:
Sustainability (MARS) Tankers             The fact that RAF C-17 aircraft   o Typhoon jets from RAF Coningsby.
and for the eighth C-17 transport     maintain strict configuration         o Puma helicopters from RAF Benson with
aircraft.                             commonality with their USAF           sniper teams from the RAF Regiment at RAF
    They represent two very           counterparts is a key enabler         Honington.
different types of contracting,       in delivering such agile              o Royal Navy Lynx helicopters from RNAS
                                                                            Yeovilton.
but both may be helpful pointers      procurement to meet urgent            o Royal Navy Sea King ASaC helicopters
towards some of the work              operational needs. Procuring          from RNAS Culdrose.
that DE&S may be doing in the         C-17 on a pure MOTS basis also        o Grob Tutor aircraft from RAF Leeming.
future. One was an international      delivers a range of other benefits    o Sentry E-3D aircraft from RAF
competition and the other was an      including huge economies of           Waddington, Lincolnshire.
                                                                            o Air Surveillance and Control System
off-the-shelf purchase.               scale in support by leveraging        (ground-based radar), from RAF Boulmer.
    For the MARS Tankers,             off the very large USAF C-17          o 1 Air Control Centre (ground-based
the Afloat Support team ran a         programme. Finally, our huge          radar), from RAF Scampton.
demanding competition involving       thanks go to the USAF for helping     o Joint Ground-Based Air Defence (missile
                                                                            systems), of 16 Regiment Royal Artillery,
shipbuilders in Europe and Asia       us to procure the eighth C-17 in      from North Luffenham.
and secured an excellent deal         such an aggressive timescale.
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
news          5

 ‘An awesome                                                                                                   NEWSREEL
                                                                          Homecoming: HMS Astute on
                                                                          the final leg of her return to
                                                                          Clyde on 1 March
                                                                                                               Last aircraft

 piece of kit’
                                                                                                               at St Athan
                                                                                                               The last RAF aircraft
                                                                                                               to be repaired at
                                                                                                               St Athan in south
                                                                                                               Wales has flown out,
 Commander’s verdict on                                                                                        ending 75 years of
                                                                                                               maintenance at the
 Astute trials voyage                                                                                          site. A VC10 left St
                                                                                                               Athan on Thursday
                                                                                                               23 February en
                                                                                                               route to RAF Brize
                                                                                                               Norton. St Athan’s
                                                                                                               history as an aircraft
                                                                                                               maintenance base
                                                                                                               dates back to 1938.

                                                                                                               Engines
                                                                                                               milestones
                                                                                                               The 300th EJ200
                                                                                                               engine to be built
                                                                                                               at the Rolls-Royce
                                                                                                               facility in Bristol
                                                                                                               has been delivered
                                                                                                               to BAE Systems
HMS Astute has returned to           Report: Alan Dignon                 are beginning to look beyond
                                                                                                               and the company
Clyde after her most important                                           those problems and see the
                                                                                                               has also delivered
series of sea trials so far − with                                       promise.                              the 500th Tranche
her commander saluting her           16,400    miles.   Commanding           “We       fired    off    four    2 standard engine
‘awesome’ capability.                Officer,     Commander       Iain   Tomahawks, aimed at a corner          on behalf of the
    The first-of-class submarine     Breckenridge, said: “We are         of Eglin Air Force Base to test       Eurojet consortium.
spent 77 days at sea, 65             looking forward now to a bright     for accuracy, and we fired six        Both engines will
alongside, and was inspected         future – this is a submarine of     Spearfish torpedoes, including        power Typhoons in
by 18 stars-worth of American        tremendous capability.”             the first salvo firing by a British   the Royal Saudi Air
                                                                                                               Force.
and British naval authority –            On the deployment, where        submarine for 15 years.
including the First Sea Lord and     Astute visited the US Naval             “Our sonar is fantastic and I
America’s naval equivalent, the      Base in King’s Bay, Georgia,        have never before experienced         Handover
Chief of Naval Operations.           Commander Breckenridge said:        holding a submarine at the
                                                                                                               Marshall Land
    She ‘battled’ against USS        “We met and surpassed every         range we were. This is the future     Systems has handed
New Mexico, America’s newest         expectation. She is simply better   – Astute is on its way. She is one    over to the MOD the
and best Virginia class hunter       than any other submarine I have     awesome piece of kit.”                first truly deployable
attack submarine. She deep           ever been on.                           The 7,400-tonne submarine         CT scanner, a
dived, fired her Tomahawk Land           “She is still on trial and      will    stay     at   Clyde     for   Philips Brilliance 64
Attack Missiles, and over the        is first-of-class which always      maintenance before returning          CT. The handover
                                                                                                               was attended by
course of the deployment sailed      brings its own problems but we      to sea for more trials.
                                                                                                               Brigadier Jon
                                                                                                               Brittain, Head
                                                                                                               of Capability
                                                                                                               Expeditionary

   Body armour plate proves just the job
                                                                                                               Logistic Support, Sir
                                                                                                               Michael Marshall,
                                                                                                               Chairman of the
                                                                                                               Marshall Group,
                                                                                                               and representatives
                                     A British soldier who was           ground,” he said. “When               of DE&S and the
                                     shot in the back during a           we got to a safe compound             Surgeon General’s
                                     firefight in Helmand Province       I checked my body armour              Department.
                                     shrugged off the impact,            and found the bullet had gone
                                     swapped his damaged armour          through my day-sack and into          Sentry value
                                     plate for a new one and carried     my back plate. I was pretty
                                     on with the mission.                relieved, and felt a bit light-       Sentry, the UK’s
                                          Trooper Daniel Griffiths,      headed.”                              Airborne Early
                                     left, from 1st Battalion, The           He later swapped the              Warning (AEW) and
                                                                                                               Control aircraft,
                                     Queen’s Dragoon Guards was          damaged plate for a new one
                                                                                                               forms part of the
                                     shot by insurgents on the edge      before carrying on with the           UK’s contribution to
                                     of the Nad-e Ali district.          mission.                              Nato and the six UK
                                          As British soldiers returned       Major Justin Stenhouse,           aircraft generate
                                     fire Trooper Griffiths, 23, was     Queen’s Dragoon Guards,               25 per cent of the
                                     hit in the back by a round in       added: “This action                   total Nato AEW
                                     the middle of his body armour       demonstrates individual               Force, Armed Forces
                                                                                                               Minister Nick Harvey
                                     plate.                              courage but is also testament
                                                                                                               has told Parliament.
                                          “It felt like a sledgehammer   to the high-quality equipment
                                     blow and knocked me to the          issued to those on operations.”
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
6   news
    NEWSREEL                     Logistic upgrade makes further progress
    Training deal
    renewed                     The single logistic system which gives global          proves the processes required for the upgrade to
                                visibility of defence assets wherever they are         Release 5 later this year and gives a huge degree of
    FB Heliservices’            managed has moved on another step.                     confidence for future upgrades.
    £193 million                     An upgrade from Release 3 to Release 4 of the          Cdr Phil Waterhouse, MJDI Project Manager,
    four-year contract          Management of the Joint Deployed Inventory (MJDI)      said: “This marks a significant step forward for
    plus two possible           opens more functionality to users.                     MJDI and brings the much-needed improvements
    one-year extensions              It also increases the amount of current and       in the way defence stock is managed even nearer to
    began on 1 April to         historical information on stock availablity and        its full capacity.
    continue helicopter         usage to all who have access.                               “The project team and suppliers deserve
    flying training at               It is the first time the system – which reaches   praise for the success of this highly complex and
    RAF Shawbury,               full operating capability at the end of this month –   challenging project.”
    RAF Valley and              has been upgraded incrementally.                            MJDI begins the challenge of rolling out to HQ
    AAC Middle Wallop,               It was achieved seamlessly, a major fillip to     Army and HQ Navy ships and submarines in the
    together with               suppliers and its DE&S project team alike. It also     next few months.
    support services
    at Shawbury and

                             Helmet system a hit
    Middle Wallop.
    The contract
    continues Defence
    Helicopter Flying

                             with Tornado crews
    School support
    which FBS and FB
    Heliservices have
    delivered for the last
    15 years. Training
    will continue
    using Eurocopter         A new helmet-mounted system
    Squirrel and Bell        to help RAF Tornado pilots
    Griffin helicopters,
    upgraded with            identify friendly forces is proving
    new technology.          successful in Afghanistan.
    FB Heliservices is           The system, delivered by
    owned by Bristow         BAE Systems as an Urgent
    Helicopters and          Operational          Requirement,
    Cobham Aviation.         projects information in front of
                             the pilot’s eye allowing instant
    Fusion team              assessment of points of interest.
                             The technology can save vital
    Fusion Air Traffic       seconds and lives in the theatre
    Management has
                             of war.
    added BT, Moog
    Fernau, Park                 The request for the fitting of a
    Air Systems and          Tornado Helmet Mounted Cueing
    Frequentis to its        System (HMCS) onto the RAF’s
    team bidding for         Tornado GR4 fleet came last April.
    Project Marshall to          The system is now operational
    provide air traffic      on aircraft in Afghanistan with
    control for all MOD                                                 Above: Gp Capt Mike Smith joins representatives of the DE&S
    air stations and air
                             positive feedback from pilots.             team and Raytheon UK alongside ZJ690
    weapon ranges in             Wing Commander Kurt Hill,
    the UK and overseas.
    Fusion also includes
    Lockheed Martin,
                             Tornado Capability Manager
                             with DE&S’ Fast Air Support
                             team,     said:    “The    Tornado
                                                                        Sentinel’s early return
    Finmeccanica
    company Selex
    Systems Integration
                             HMCS capability has greatly
                             enhanced the crew's situational
                                                                        boosts fleet capability
                             awareness        and       resource
    and Cobham.
                             management, enabling the rapid            Sentinel team leader Group Captain Mike Smith has welcomed
                             identification of points of interest      back ZJ690 to the fleet ahead of schedule at RAF Waddington after
    dstl support             in the homogeneous Afghan                 final modifications.
                             environment.”                                 The surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft, the first to be
    Engineering                                                        delivered under the ASTOR (Airborne Stand-off Radar) contract
    consultancy Frazer-          Martin Taylor, BAE Systems’
                             Combat Air Support Director,              in 2008, was employed on early development but lacked the
    Nash has been                                                      modifications.
    appointed to support     added: “We are delighted with the             Now brought up to the same standard as the other four in the
    the Defence Science      positive feedback from the RAF            fleet, ZJ690 can play a full part and will help boost the fleet’s ability
    and Technology           crews who have used the HMCS              to conduct concurrent operations which it did recently in Afghanistan
    Laboratory’s                                                       and Libya.
                             on Tornado in Afghanistan.
    (Dstl) five-year                                                       Sentinel prime contractor Raytheon UK delivered ZJ690 back to
    ‘RAMD’ (reliability,     The speed at which the system
                             was developed and deployed                the RAF in January, under the original baseline cost and earlier than
    availability,                                                      the 90 per cent schedule date of the end of last month.
    maintainability and      demonstrates our ability to
                                                                           The aircraft deployed on Operation Herrick less than two weeks
    durability) research     respond effectively to customer           after being accepted back into service at RAF Waddington and
    programme                requirements.                             performed faultlessly on its first mission over Afghanistan.
    to improve                   “Over the coming months,                  DE&S’ Head of Air ISTAR Air Commodore Peter Ewen said: “I am
    management and                                                     delighted to see ZJ690 returned to the front line ahead of schedule.
                             we will continue to work with
    sustainability of                                                  The project team has worked closely with the Raytheon team and the
    combat and logistic      the customer, to provide the
                             capability across the wider               early return of this aircraft gives the Front Line Commands a much
    vehicles.                                                          more robust ISTAR capability to support operations in Afghanistan.”
                             Tornado fleet.”
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
Our UK employees are proud to provide
kit for Britain’s armed forces. We design,
manufacture and maintain fighter jets,
armoured vehicles and naval vessels
including the Typhoon aircraft, Scimitar
light tanks and the Astute Class of
submarine. But we’re prouder still of the
contribution and sacrifices made by our
armed forces every day. Thank you.

                                             REAL PRIDE. REAL ADVANTAGE.
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
8     news
        NEWSREEL
        Land lands
                                     Front-line welfare now
        at Abbey Wood
        Defence Science
        and Technology
                                     comes neatly packaged
        Laboratory (Dstl)
        is hosting a Land
        and Joint Logistics
        roadshow in                  A cabin to house telephones,
        Neighbourhood 2,             communications equipment and
        Abbey Wood on 16             personal computers for front
        May. It will showcase        line personnel to keep in touch
        work under the Chief         with their families has passed
        Scientific Adviser’s         transportable trials.
        Land research
        programme. DE&S                  The         FAST          cabin
        staff will be able to        (flexible, agile, scalable and
        discuss capability           transportable) includes satellite
        with colleagues              communications, a generator
        from Dstl. For more          and air conditioning in one
        information contact          portable self-sufficient ISO-style
        William Suttie,              container.
        Science Gateway                                                                                                                       Brize prize:
        on 07748 181147                  It will form part of the                                                                             the FAST
        or DESLESCG-TL@              WelComeE        project,    helping                                                                      cabin can be
        mod.uk                       families to keep in contact while                                                                        safely carried
                                     loved ones are deployed.                                                                                 by an RAF
                                         Trials were run by RAF                                                                               Chinook
        Arresting kit                Brize Norton’s Joint Air Delivery
                                     Test and Evaluation Unit in
        Marshall                     partnerhip      with     contractor
        Aerospace has                Paradigm and DE&S’ Networks
        commissioned two             team.
        Rotary Hydraulic
                                         The cabin can be deployed
        Arrestor Gear
        systems at Camp              within     60    minutes.     Final
        Bastion following            adjustments will be made after
        the opening of a             user trials in Cyprus.
        new runway last                  Flt Lt Andy Wilson of the
        year. Systems are            Networks team said: “I was very
        fitted at major              impressed with the way the
        RAF bases to slow
                                     joint team ensured the FAST
        down fast jets in an
        emergency landing.           cabin passed fixed and rotary         flexible capabilities to theatre;    relationship between MOD and
        Two drum-wound               wing trials. Lessons learned          this will give Joint Force Support   industry in existence throughout
        belts tension a steel        in creating this technology           the capabilities they need to        the trials phase.”
        cable that spans the         demonstrator should mean a            provide high quality welfare             WelComE’s communications
        runway for landing           much smoother introduction into       services, while gaining the best     package for service personnel
        aircraft to hook onto        service of the production model,      value for defence.”                  currently comprises 30 minutes
        at speeds of around
        120 knots. Work at
                                     planned for later this year.              Martin Weeks, Paradigm’s         publicly-funded call time per
        Camp Bastion was                 “The cabin is the final piece     project manager, added: “To          person per week, with a top-
        undertaken at the            in the technology upgrade             obtain this approval within          up service available, as well as
        request of DE&S’ Air         programme that we have been           three months is an excellent         round-the-clock internet access
        Commodities team.            working on over the past two          achievement and has been             and a Wi-Fi-based messaging
                                     years to deliver more agile and       testament to the close working       service called Wi-Lite.
    185x65LoricaAd_Layout 1     15/08/2011 10:13 Page 1

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        Tel: +44 1223 373737 Email: contactus@loricasystemsuk.com

                       www.loricasytemsuk.com                                                                    © Crown Copyright/MOD 2010
DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
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DesiderApril 2012 Issue 47 - Gov.uk
10   news

                                                                       A400M – fit
                                                                        for a king

                                                     The A400M transport is an aircraft fit for a king. Spain’s
                                                     Juan Carlos has become the first head of state to fly
                                                     in the Airbus Military future airlifter which is being
                                                     assembled in Seville.
                                                          With Airbus chief military test pilot Ed Strongman
                                                     and experimental test pilot Ignacio Lombo the King
                                                     made a flight of around 40 minutes from the Torrejon
                                                     base near Madrid.
                                                          During the flight the King, who is a qualified military
                                                     pilot, took control for 20 minutes at around 10,000 feet
                                                     and performed a series of manoeuvres including turns
                                                     and simulated delivery of humanitarian supplies.

        Achieving new                              When it comes to the nation’s security, you
                                                   need outstanding engineering partners with
                                                   the highest levels of experience, integrity
        depths in                                  and creative thinking.
                                                   BMT has all these, which is why we’ve worked with

        submarine design                           Government departments and defence agencies,
                                                   major defence and industrial contractors in the UK
                                                   and overseas since 1985. We don’t just design
                                                   submarines, warships and auxiliaries, we also
                                                   provide you with a watertight business case,
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                                                   putting together a highly successful partnership.

                                                   email our submarine specialist Ian Parker
                                                   at iparker@bmtdsl.co.uk or visit
                                                   www.bmtdsl.co.uk

     BMT half page_DESider_Subs_April2012.indd 1                                                  08/03/12 11:19:33
news             11

Look smart, be smart                                                                                                 NEWSREEL
                                                                                                                     Ellamy’s Italy

– Daring crew
                                                                                                                     road costs
                                                                                                                     Estimated costs
                                                                                                                     of transporting

trials uniforms
                                                                                                                     supplies and
                                                                                                                     materials by road
                                                                                                                     to Italy by military
                                                                                                                     vehicles during
                                                                                                                     Operation Ellamy
                                                                                                                     last year was about
                                                                                                                     £1.6 million, Armed
A new combat uniform for the Royal Navy is being
                                                                                                                     Forces Minister Nick
trialled by the ship’s company of HMS Daring while                                                                   Harvey has revealed.
on counter-piracy operations in the Arabian Gulf.                                                                    There were around
    Sailors on board the Type 45 destroyer are now                                                                   400 moves by
wearing a specially-designed dark blue kit in place                                                                  2 Mechanical
of the Royal Navy’s traditional light blue outfit                                                                    Transport Squadron
known as the Number 4 dress. This is the first new                                                                   to Trapani and
                                                                                                                     Gioia Dell Colle
uniform to be worn by sailors on operations for 20
                                                                                                                     and additional road
years.                                                                                                               moves by contracted
    The new kit, pictured right, is designed to                                                                      commercial
be more versatile and adaptable to the different                                                                     carriers. Typical
weather the Navy encounters around the globe.                                                                        cost per vehicle
    Each sailor on board HMS Daring has been                                                                         was around £2,000
issued multiple layers including a t-shirt, shirt,                                                                   for fuel, £650 for
                                                                                                                     road tolls, £300 for
thermal fleece and windproof jacket, all in the new
                                                                                                                     accommodation
darker colour. The trousers have slanted pockets                                                                     and other personal
on the legs so it is easier to use them when sitting           “The     boots                                        costs for drivers
down.                                                      are very comfortable as                                   and about £500
    The whole uniform has been designed to make            well, especially for people who are stood                 for Eurotunnel
it easier to get dressed quickly – something that is       on their feet all day and with the zip it makes it        costs. At the height
essential for those on board who may have to be            easier to just pull them on and off.”                     of operations
                                                                                                                     around 100 hire
woken in the event of an incident. The boots have              The Royal Navy emblem worn on the upper               vehicles were used
zips as well as laces and the collar can be turned         arm with the ship's badge emblazoned on the other         to support 900
up and fastened instantly with Velcro rather than          also makes the wearers instantly recognisable             personnel.
fiddling with buttons.                                     as RN personnel. Rank badges are worn at the
    “So far the reaction on board the ship has been        front rather than on the shoulders to ensure an
very positive,” said Lieutenant Commander Ben              individual is instantly identifiable.                     On guard
Hughes, HMS Daring’s Logistics Officer. “People                Similar trials of the new uniform are due to take
were initially apprehensive but it is a very practical     place on the Type 23 Frigate HMS Westminster              The MOD’s Police
uniform that looks much more modern.                       and the Trafalgar class submarine HMS Talent.             and Guarding
                                                                                                                     Agency ceased
                                                                                                                     to have executive
                                                                                                                     agency status on 1

 T45 No 5 is
                                                         Defender          DEFENDER, the fifth Type 45
                                                         heads out                                                   April, in the latest
                                                                           destroyer, is on her second and           defence reform. The
                                                         of Glasgow        final stage of sea trials off Scotland    separate elements

 back on trial                                                             ahead of handover to the Royal
                                                                           Navy later this year.
                                                                                                                     of the MOD Police
                                                                                                                     and the Guarding
                                                                                                                     service will continue
                                                                               Trials will include final testing
                                                                                                                     within the MOD,
                                                                           of the ship’s power and propulsion,
                                                                                                                     collocated and
                                                                           combat systems, navigational and          under command
                                                                           communications equipment.                 of the MOD Chief
                                                                               The ship’s Senior Naval Officer,      Constable. This
                                                                           Commander Nicholas Boyd, said:            is expected to
                                                                           “The second set of sea trials marks       save £140,000 on
                                                                           another milestone in the life of          administration,
                                                                                                                     Defence Under-
                                                                           the ship and her company as we
                                                                                                                     secretary Andrew
                                                                           prepare to join the fleet.                Rowbathan
                                                                               “We are looking forward               announced in
                                                                           to operating her sophisticated            Parliament at the
                                                                           equipment and systems during              end of February.
Scientists keep close eye on Dragon                                        trials and beyond, putting our
                                                                           experience and training into
                                                                           practice.”                                Jon on move
Dragon – the fourth Type 45 destroyer – fired her decoy flares for the         Paul     Rafferty,     Type     45
first time during her latest trials.                                                                                 Jon Day, the 2nd
     The Portsmouth-based warship used the ranges off Portland Bill,       Programme Director at BAE
                                                                           Systems,      said:     “The     trials   Permanent Under-
with a team from the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl)                                                secretary at the
ashore monitoring the destroyer’s radar cross-section and infra-red        demonstrate         progress       and    MOD is the new
characteristics as she fired off the flares.                               provide an opportunity to prove           chairman of the
     The distinctive angular nature of the Daring class is designed to     her outstanding capability in             Joint Intelligence
minimise the ‘blip’ the ships produce on an enemy radar screen and         preparation for Acceptance off            Committee.
suggest that, instead of an 7,500-tonne warship bristling with weaponry,
                                                                           Contract in July.”
the target is an innocuous smaller vessel.
12   news
     MOD to urge
     investment                     Business must make
                                    most of French tie-up
     from overseas
     Overseas-based
     suppliers are being
     encouraged to invest in the
     UK’s defence and security
     sector through a new           The UK’s smaller companies
     Industrial Engagement
     Policy.
                                    have a vital role in developing         Minister’s
                                    the defence sector.
         The MOD will
     encourage participating
                                        As the lifeblood of the             messages
     companies to:
         • see the UK as a
                                    defence industry they are
                                    uniquely placed to influence            to industry
     prime location to engage in    front-line technology.
     research and development,          Minister       for      Defence
     investment and technology      Equipment,        Support       and
     transfer;                      Technology Peter Luff, pictured
         • extend opportunities
                                    right, addressed delegates at the
     for UK companies to
     become part of their supply    NDI Conference on the role small
     chain; and                     and medium-sized enterprises
         • engage specifically      (SMEs) play in developing new
     with SMEs in these             technologies.
     activities and, where              The two-day conference
     possible, provide advice       in Bristol last month, entitled
     to enhance SMEs’
                                    ‘Building for Growth’, focused
     opportunities to succeed in
     the market place.              on business opportunities in
                                    defence, security, aerospace and
          These activities will     space.
     also underpin promotion            Mr Luff said: “SMEs are the
     of UK defence and security     lifeblood of any industry, but
     exports.                       this is especially true in defence.
          The new policy will
                                    They have the agility to exploit
     be implemented by the
     UKTI Defence and Security      new technologies, the niche
     Organisation – Industrial      capabilities to develop it and of
     Engagement Unit who will       course are cost effective.
     draw up agreements with            “They have a vital role to play
     overseas-based suppliers       in ensuring that our forces have
     for engaging with UK           the best support, at the right           UK industry
     industry.                                                               has nothing
                                    price for the British tax payer.”
          Annual reports will
     provide Peter Luff, Minister       He added: “We must spend on          to fear from
     for Defence Equipment,         science and technology. We’ve            competition –
     Support and Technology,        set the base line at 1.2 per cent of
     with a consolidated            total defence budget, currently
                                                                             pages 22
     overview of how suppliers      equivalent to £400 million per           and 23
     interact with the UK’s         annum. But I’m hoping it will be
     defence and security sector
     and how they support and       possible to increase this as part
     enhance the UK’s defence       of the equipment programme.”
     and security capabilities.         Mr Luff also commented             European spend on defence and              “The treaty will open up
          Mr Luff said: “We have    on the UK-France Defence and           by working together we are able       greater     opportunities      for
     had long and successful        Security Co-operation Treaty,          to maximise our purchasing            SMEs. It’s important that UK
     relationships with our         and the business opportunities         power, operational capabilities       businesses make the most of it.
     overseas based suppliers       it opens up for UK companies.          and sustain a strong industrial       The relationship is here to stay
     and I believe they will
     continue to see the benefits       “France      and      the   UK     presence that will underpin           and I want all of you to be a part
     of our new Industrial          represent      half     the    total   both our and France’s security.       of it.”
     Engagement Policy and
     will want to be seen to

                                      Pen put to paper on RAF’s eighth C-17
     continue their significant
     and valued contributions
     to our vibrant defence and
     security sector.                 The RAF’s eighth C-17 strategic transport aircraft      were initially acquired under a lease agreement with
          “Our new approach           – detailed in desider last month – is now undergoing    Boeing before being purchased outright in 2008, with
     will highlight the UK’s          final production testing.                               orders subsequently placed for new-build fifth, sixth
     unique environment for               The contract was signed with Boeing on 9 March.     and seventh C-17 aircraft.
     investment by overseas-          The aircraft is expected to enter service with the          The UK fleet has logged more than 60,000 flight
     based suppliers and              RAF this July.                                          hours since service entry, predominantly supporting
     ensure that their future             Announced by Prime Minister David Cameron           UK operations but also providing humanitarian
     engagement is fully              on 8 February, the purchase represents a significant    and disaster-relief missions and contingent airlift
     recognised and targeted          uplift in the UK C-17 fleet.                            capability for the nation’s Joint Rapid Reaction
     more effectively in                  The aircraft plays a vital role in sustaining the   Force.
     support of the priorities        UK’s ‘Air Bridge’ into Afghanistan.                         Under the MOD’s Future Force 2020 an eight-
     this Government has                  Seven C-17s are already flown by the service’s      strong C-17 fleet is complementary to A400M
     outlined in its recent           99 Squadron from RAF Brize Norton, Oxfordshire.         deliveries to the RAF.
     ‘National Security Through           Last May the RAF marked completion of its first         The UK operates the second-largest fleet of
     Technology’ White Paper”.        decade of operations with the C-17. The first four      C-17s, behind the US Air Force.
news               13

   Victory sails off into new hands
   The Royal Navy’s oldest commissioned          the First Sea Lord. Second Sea Lord,
   warship – currently at the start of a         Vice-Admiral Charles Montgomery, said:
   ten-year refurbishment under a DE&S           “I am absolutely delighted with this
   contract – is to be transferred from the      initiative. It will significantly enhance the
   MOD to a charitable trust.                    way in which Victory can be preserved
       HMS Victory, at the Historic Dockyard     for the benefit of the nation and future
   in Portsmouth, will now be maintained         generations, while retaining her links
   by the HMS Victory Preservation Trust,        with the Royal Navy.
   part of the National Museum of the Royal           “She will be in the hands of an
   Navy. At the same time a £25million           organisation which will look after her
   capital grant has been announced to           unique status and has all the professional
   support the new Trust by the Gosling          experience that her continued and
   Foundation. The MOD has matched this          enhanced preservation requires.”
   with another £25 million.                          The new charity will also assume
       HMS Victory will continue as a            responsibility for the refurbishment
   commissioned warship under her                work of BAE Systems which was last
   commanding officer and ship’s company         year awarded the £16 million contract
   and will remain as the flagship of the        to restore the ship – the most in-depth
   Second Sea Lord until, as previously          transformation since her return from the
   planned, she is made the flagship of          Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.                     New dawn: for HMS Victory

   Ship pioneers upgrade                                                                                                    Northwood
                                                                                                                            hosts new

              programme                                                                                                     command
                                                                                                                            The Joint Forces
                                                                                                                            Command was due
                                                                                                                            to be launched on 2
                                                                                                                            April in a ceremony
                                                                                                                            at the Northwood
                                                                                                                            headquarters.
                                                                                                                                 It has been
                                                                                                                            established to
                                                                                                                            ensure that a
                                                                                                                            range of vital
                                                                                                                            joint enabling
                                                                                                                            capabilities,
                                                                                                                            functions and
                                                                                                                            organisations –
                                                                                                                            such as medical
                                                                                                                            services, training
                                                                                                                            and education,
                                                                                                                            intelligence,
                                                                                                                            and cyber – are
                                                                                                                            organised and
                                                                                                                            managed effectively
   New engines mark                                                                                                         and efficiently.
                                                                                                                                 It will work
   a major milestone                                                                                                        alongside the single
                                                                                                                            services to deliver
                                                                                                                            joint enabling
                                                                                                                            capabilities to
Ready and waiting: Chiddingfold is all set to receive her new engines                                                       support success on
                                                                                                                            operations.
                                                                                                                                 Over the next
Two new engines have been               the lives of the eight ships,              engined Hunt class minehunters
                                                                                                                            year, the Command
fitted, marking a milestone             maintaining their position as              and we are looking forward to            will assume the full
in the year-long upgrade of a           some of the most capable mine              putting this new system through          range of its planned
Portsmouth minehunter.                  countermeasures vessels in the             its paces later this year to find        responsibilities
     HMS Chiddingfold has seen          world.                                     out exactly how the ship will            for current
her Rolls-Royce Deltics – which            Work on Chiddingfold started            perform.”                                operations, future
have been used in many of the           in January with the removal of                 New gearboxes and propellers         contingencies, and
                                                                                                                            for the longer term.
Royal Navy’s smaller warships           two sections of deck to allow              and an upgrade to the hydraulic               It will reach Full
for years – replaced by Caterpillar     access to the bowels of the ship.          bow thruster system are also part        Operating Capability
C32 Acert engines.                      With the engine room fully                 of the upgrade.                          by next April.
     The work is part of a major        prepared, the new engines were                 BAE Systems project manager               For more
mid-life upgrade to the Navy’s          carefully craned into the ship and         Mark Draper said: “Chiddingfold          information visit
eight Hunt class minehunters            onto their new mounts.                     is the first of class for this project   the JFC intranet
being carried out by BAE Systems           Lieutenant Peter Davis, the             and we are learning a lot. The           site, http://
                                                                                                                            defenceintranet.
in Portsmouth.                          ship’s executive officer, said:            engine installation is a real            diiweb.r.mil.uk/
     The programme will extend          “Chiddingfold is the first of the re-      milestone.”                              defenceintranet/jfc
14   news
                                            Now Prince of Wales takes to the waves

                                        Aircraft Carrier Alliance workers at Rosyth have welcomed
                                        the 400-tonne lower bow section of the second Queen Elizabeth
                                        class aircraft carrier, which is to be assembled at Babcock’s
                                        dockyard.
                                             The bulbous bow, which is made up of two modules and will
                                        form part of Prince of Wales, sailed under the Forth bridges,
                                        above, on 15 March on a sea-going barge, to complete its voyage
                                        from Babcock’s sister facility in Appledore, north Devon, left.
                                             The ship is being constructed at yards around the UK and
                                        each block will be transported to Rosyth for final assembly in the
                                        Number One Dock. The bow is pictured, right, next to that of the
                                        first
     MSV Desider advert march 2012_Layout     carrier, Queen
                                          1 15/03/2012       Elizabeth.
                                                          16:58  Page 1

                                                 ce  8
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news              15

Corsham kick-starts hunt                                                                                                NEWSREEL
                                                                                                                        Systems up

to find a ‘Big 5’ partner                                                                                               in numbers
                                                                                                                        UK machine gun
                                                                                                                        maker Manroy will
                                                                                                                        supply UK Forces
What may prove to be
                                                                                                                        with blank firing
the biggest information and                                                                                             systems (BFS), tow
communications           technology                                                                                     bars and tripods
(ICT) services acquisition change                                                                                       in a £1.1 million
programme in Europe – based                                                                                             contract. Manroy
at DE&S’ Information Systems                                                                                            will provide 295 BFS
and Services HQ in Corsham –                                                                                            for training, taking
                                                                                                                        the total number
has advertised for a Strategic                                                                                          of BFS sold to the
Partner.                                                                                                                MOD by Manroy to
    Defence        Core     Network                                                                                     363. Manroy owns
Services       (DCNS)       is    the                                                                                   the intellectual
programme to deliver better                                                                                             property rights for
integrated        end-to-end     ICT                                                                                    the 0.5” calibre
services with greater agility at                                                                                        Heavy Machine
                                                                                                                        Gun Blank Firing
less cost.                                                                                                              System, including
    It is a step-change for the ISS                                                                                     the ammunition,
Operating Centre that leads on                                                                                          and last May signed
ICT services for the MOD.                                                                                               a £4.1m, five-year
    The      initiative    will  see                                                                                    continuation to an
replacement          services     for                                                                                   existing contract to

                                           Merlin tests out landing area
ISS’ ‘Big 5’ supply contracts                                                                                           supply the MOD with
                                                                                                                        blank ammunition.
(Defence                  Electronic
Commerce Services, Defence
Fixed          Telecommunications         A Merlin helicopter from RAF Benson is pictured, above, paying a              Mat Strat
Service, Defence Information              flying visit to Corsham.
                                               The visit on 2 March was to conduct a reconnaissance of the new          LFE
Infrastructure, Defence High
                                          landing area on the sports pitches and to discover the best way to
Frequency          Communications         approach the area by air.                                                     Major-General
Services, and Skynet Satellite                 As the ground is still settling the helicopter was unable to land, but   Chris Deverell,
Communications),         and    also      instead hovered in place to check for unexpected turbulence. The new          Director Materiel
changes the way the organisation          landing area is expected to be available from October.                        Strategy at DE&S,
goes to market for those services,                                                                                      will speak at a
                                                                                                                        Learning From
together with potential changes
                                                                                                                        Experience seminar
to ISS’ structure.                      partner is to be in place by the         maintain and improve day-to-           on phase one work
    Early engagement of a               end of June.                             day functionality, while driving       of the Materiel
Strategic Partner is one of a               Programme           Director         down costs. Our answer to              Strategy on Tuesday
range of measures to better             Commodore         Jamie      Hay         this challenge is the DCNS             17 April from 2-3pm
manage the risk of transition to        said:   “Telephones,    personal         programme.”                            in the lecture
new contracts for ICT services.         computers, office automation and             DCNS       is       re-defining    theatre at Abbey
                                                                                                                        Wood. Bookings
    The DCNS Strategic Partner          access to necessary applications         acquisition of ICT services
                                                                                                                        through the Abbey
will work within ISS and provide        are taken for granted by today’s         against a challenging economy,         Wood events
support and advice.                     workforce and, like many homes           a dynamic marketplace and              booking system.
    They will build on the              and businesses, the MOD buys             changing needs of users.
strategies, plans and approach          in these services from specialist            It comprises four elements: the
during the DCNS programme               providers and has contracts with         Services Portfolio, Target Supply      Air harmony
design,         developing        the   organisations like BT and the            Chain Model, Target Operating
implementation while de-risking         Atlas consortium.                        Model and Delivery Programme,          Engineering
outcomes and benefits.                      “Our ‘Big 5’ service supply          covered in the DCNS factpack           consultancy Frazer-
    More than 150 representatives       contracts come to an end                 and the programme director’s           Nash, working
                                                                                                                        with Marshall
from 83 companies visited               from 2013, so ISS must secure            blogs available on the Defence
                                                                                                                        Aerospace, has been
Corsham on 12-13 March. A               these services, and more, to             Intranet.                              awarded a contract
                                                                                                                        by the European

MOD means business – with Serco help                                                                                    Defence Agency
                                                                                                                        (EDA) to produce a
                                                                                                                        harmonised set of
                                                                                                                        European military
Serco will be the commercial                 Serco will work with DBS, which     Savings are expected to be around      airworthiness
partner to help improve business        will continue to be part of the MOD,     £71 million during the contract.       certification criteria.
services in the MOD.                    to turn the organisation into an              Mr Hammond said: “The new         A harmonised set
     Defence Secretary Philip           efficient shared services centre         Serco management team have             of standards and
Hammond announced the Defence           which builds on private sector best      first-hand experience of making        requirements aims
Business Services Management            practice.                                similar changes in the wider public    to reduce duplication
Contract as part of a long-term              The value of the four-year          and private sector, improving          across countries,
programme to transform the way          contract is around £36 million with      performance through innovation.        cut initial aircraft
corporate services are provided.        an option to extend for another year.         “We are committed to              procurement costs
     Defence Business Services               It is based on a zero               working with Serco to make this        and, potentially,
(DBS) stood up last July and            management fee with all Serco’s          transformation a success and to        through-life costs.
provides human resources, finance,      earnings performance-related.            deliver savings which will allow
information and vetting to all areas    Serco will be incentivised to drive      more resources to be made
of the MOD.                             down costs and deliver efficiencies.     available to the front line.”
16   news

                                                Calling all villagers!

                                                                 New loudhailers will help UK troops get
                                                                                  their message across
                                                                                        – loud and clear

                                                                  UK troops will soon be equipped with new loudhailers to
                                                                  communicate more clearly with local people in operational areas.
                                                                       STG Media Systems of north London has been awarded a
                                                                  £48,000 contract by the Intelligence and Information Solutions team
                                                                  – in DE&S’ ISTAR (intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition and
                                                                  reconnaissance) operating centre – to supply its latest ultra-lightweight
                                                                  Mega-Voice public address system, pictured left.
                                                                       It is battery operated, robust and has a range of up to 1,500 metres.
                                                                  It will allow patrolling troops, particularly on operations in Afghanistan,
                                                                  to announce their arrival to local villagers, provide reassurance and
          Above: a UK patrol                                      invite people to meetings.
         passes a market in                                            The system is lighter, smaller, louder and more portable than
           an Afghan village.                                     predecessors and can be operated from a 45-litre Bergen.
                                                                       STG managing director Suzanne Coop said: “We are pleased to
            A new loudhailer
                                                                  work with our user group the way we do. Clients suggest improvements
         will help troops get
                                                                  to our current systems and the very next order incorporates the new
        messages across to                                        features.
      the local population in                                          “The latest Mega-Voice unit will improve personal safety by
           operational areas                                      increasing the effective communication distance, using wireless
                                                                  technology with long-range, highly intelligible speech.”

     Two      Vanguard        class    ballistic
     submarines have been in Devonport at the same
                                                   missile
                                                             Vigilant emerges fighting fit
     time as HMS Vengeance prepares for her Long
     Overhaul Period (Refuel) (LOP(R)).
         At the same time the LOP(R) on HMS Vigilant
     – the third Vanguard class refit and refuel to be                                               HMS Vigilant emerges after three
     undertaken by Babcock – is approaching the end of                                               and a half years hard work by staff at
     nearly three and a half years’ work at Devonport.                                               Babcock, Rolls-Royce and DE&S
         The more than £300 million LOP(R) has
     represented five years of activity including the
     planning phase.
         Around 200 design alterations and class
     modifications have been incorporated including an
     upgrade to the latest reactor core as used in Astute
     class submarines fuelling the submarine for life.
         The project has involved more than 2.3 million
     staff hours, over 2,000 people, and more than 80
     subcontracting companies. Around 26,000 items
     have been removed from the submarine and
     overhauled, 32,000 litres of paint have been applied
     and 400 systems have been tested by the Babcock
     commissioning teams.
         MOD contract manager Nick Febbrarro said:
     “The success that this LOP(R) has enjoyed is due
     to the close collaboration of many agencies and
     contractors, but particularly the joint project ethos
     that is dominant between MOD, Babcock, Rolls-
     Royce and the ship’s company.”
news             17

     o At more
       than 200
 metres long,             Ships will boost British design skills
        the four
 37,000-tonne
        tankers
         will be
approximately
      the same
  length as 14
double decker
buses and can
pump enough
fuel to fill two
Olympic sized
    swimming
    pools in an
           hour.

Report: Tim Foreman                                            Partners all ready
Signing of a £452 million contract was
described as a “dream” when a delegation
of senior personnel from one of the world’s                     to jump on board
                                                                UK’s new tankers
largest shipbuilders visited Abbey Wood.
    The Military Afloat Reach and
Sustainability (MARS) Tanker contract
award event marked the new deal
between South Korean company Daewoo
Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering
(DSME) and the MOD.
    At the event senior staff from DSME,                 Company visits Abbey Wood and hails 'dream'
who travelled from South Korea to the
Filton site, signed the MARS Tanker                           contract as a moment of history
contract with DE&S.
    They were joined by members of the
Royal Fleet Auxiliary, who will operate          will deliver the next generation of tankers     and has taken a very long time.”
the ships, and UK ship designer BMT              after winning this competition. We                  He added: “This support vessels
Defence Services, who will work with             believe these will be excellent ships of        contract is so significant that it will be
DSME on the programme.                           which the Royal Navy and the RFA will be        recorded in the history of our company as
    Vice Admiral Andrew Mathews, Chief           hugely proud.”                                  opening a new chapter.”
of Materiel (Fleet), signed the contract             The MARS Tanker programme is                    The tankers will maintain the Royal
with Senior Executive Vice President at          managed by the Afloat Support team in           Navy’s ability to refuel at sea and provide
DSME, Mr Jae Ho Ko.                              DE&S, headed by Commodore David                 fuel to individual warships and seamlessly
    During the signing Mr Ko handed              Preston.                                        integrate into Task Groups.
Vice-Admiral Mathews a crystal paper                 Mr Ko said: “We know that these ships           They will support deployed amphibious
weight of the MARS Tanker design and             are a high priority for the Royal Fleet         land and air forces close to the shore,
joked: “This is an on-time delivery.”            Auxiliary. Likewise, it is true that winning    will be able to operate helicopters, and
    Vice-Admiral Mathews, said: “This            this contract has been like a dream for our     are planned to enter service from 2016,
contract marks the end of a long journey         company, DSME.                                  replacing existing Royal Fleet Auxiliary
and I am absolutely delighted that DSME              “The competition has been challenging       single-hulled tankers.

Company to prove engineering expertise
The UK’s new fleet of refuelling tankers for the Royal Navy will
feature naval design expertise from Bath-based BMT Defence
Services.
    Involvement of BMT will retain UK capability, knowledge and skills
in naval ship design and engineering with its Aegir vessel design.
    BMT’s Aegir design uses a hull that meets the latest marine
pollution regulations and adopts design principles common with the
latest Royal Navy ships.
    Muir Macdonald, Managing Director of BMT Defence Services,
said: “We and our partners Daewoo are delighted with this result
against such strong international competition and are looking forward
to reinforcing our partnership with this joint success.
    “We shall very much enjoy working closely with the MOD to
deliver these ships that are such an important addition to the RFA
fleet.
    “It will be a privilege to work with a shipbuilder with the
reputation and capabilities of DSME; it gives BMT a massive boost in
further proving our design and engineering expertise.”
    He added: “The global market for auxiliary vessels will remain
strong over the next couple of decades and the selection of our Aegir
design puts Britain in pole position for championing our design and      Mr Jae Ho Ko, senior vice-president of DSME, signs the contract with
know-how around the world.”                                              DE&S' Chief of Materiel (Fleet) Vice Admiral Andrew Mathews
18   disposals

      Recycling closes Invin
     R
            ecycling of the Falklands campaign        Disposal Reserve Ship Organisation       successfully recycled for the DSA.
            veteran HMS Invincible has           (DRSO) played a crucial part in                   Leyal provided a monthly breakdown
            been completed by the Turkish        supporting DE&S’ Disposal Services            of metals and waste removed, with
     contractors inside ten months.              Authority (DSA) by preparing the ship         photographs showing key stages of
         The Royal Navy aircraft carrier         and producing an inventory of hazardous       the dismantling. DSA staff made visits
     enjoyed a career spanning nearly 30         materials and a ‘Green Passport’, which       to the yard to make sure work was in
     years ending with her leaving service       highlighted the hazardous materials           accordance with the UK Government’s
     in 2005, but departed from Portsmouth       on board along with an asbestos               Ship Recycling Strategy. An audit of
     in March 2011 for recycling by the          survey. DRSO also supported towing            original weighbridge tickets, licenses and
     Turkish contractor Leyal Ship Recycling,    preparations.                                 consignment notes were also checked
     one of Turkey’s leading ship recycling           DSA’s primary aim is to sell surplus
     companies, in Aliaga, near Izmir on         ships to overseas governments for further
     Turkey’s Aegean coast. This heavily         military use. Where this is not possible
     industrialised area has been dedicated      – for instance when ships are no longer
     for ship dismantling by the Turkish         seaworthy and only suitable for recycling
     Government while the speed of the work      – then safe and environmentally sound
     showed the value of an experienced          recycling is the option in compliance with
     workforce familiar in the complex art of    its legal responsibilities as a producer of
     ship recycling.                             waste. Invincible is the 14th ship to be
disposals                      19

incible’s final chapter
  against the monthly reports sent to the           A final report on the ship’s recycling
  DSA. More than 11,500 tonnes of waste         will go to foreign governments who
  were recovered, less than two per cent        look to DE&S as providing the lead on
  going to landfill.                            recycling warships.
       Leyal was also subjected to audits and       Invincible is Leyal’s eighth and
  inspections from the UK Environmental         highest profile ship recycled so far
  Agency to make sure it was adhering           following previous recycling of Type 42
  to all current health, safety and             destroyers Cardiff, Newcastle, Glasgow,
  environmental legislation and the terms       Exeter, Southampton and Nottingham,
  of its waste management permit.               and the former fleet auxiliary ship
                                                Oakleaf.
                                                    The company received huge media
                                                interest in Invincible as well as enquiries
                                                from former sailors who received, with
                                                the compliments of the company and in
                                                recognition of the strong attachment that
                                                the ship had with those who served on
                                                her, a memento in the shape of a small
                                                piece of the hull suitably engraved.          Above: happy times – HMS Invincible returns
                                                                                              to Portsmouth safe and sound from the
                                                                                              Falklands in 1982

                                                                                              Main picture: Invincible departs from
                                                                                              Portsmouth last year for her journey to
                                                                                              Turkey
20   salvage

     DE&S probes secrets of
     the deep                                                            Team heads south to survey
                                                                         tanker sunk by German U-boat

     A
            fortnight on an island close to the       RFA Darkdale became the first British   hazard to an island where tourism is on
            equator in the spring might sound     ship sunk south of the equator during the   the increase.
            the ideal place to get away from      war when U68 slammed four torpedoes             “St Helena was an important stopping
     it all.                                      into her side as she lay at anchor off      off point for ships passing to south
          But members of DE&S’ Salvage and        Jamestown in the early hours of 22          east Asia, particularly with war taking
     Marine Operations (SANMO) team will          October 1941.                               place in the Mediterranean,” said Matt
     be hard at work on the South Atlantic            Now oil gradually seeps from the hull   Skelhorn, the team’s wreck research
     island of St Helena – one of the earth’s     into the 40-metre deep waters of James      analyst.
     more remote spots – later this month,        Bay. The DE&S survey will decide what,          “ Darkdale had been in St Helena for
     examining the wreck of a tanker sunk         if any, action is needed to prevent the     some weeks and refueled some pretty
     during World War Two.                        Darkdale becoming an environmental          large warships. There was no anticipation
                                                                                              of a submarine attack on her.
                                                                                                  “She blew up, broke in half and
                                                                                              sank. The bow section turned turtle,
                                                                                              the stern section is on its side. We don’t
        HMS Royal Oak, the wreck
                                                                                              know how much oil is on board and
        on which SANMO has been
        working in Scapa Flow,                                                                until we start doing an in-depth survey
        Orkney Islands                                                                        of her we cannot be certain. There was
                                                                                              a big explosion and she was set on fire
                                                                                              before she sank so a lot of that oil could
                                                                                              have gone anyway. We know she’s been
                                                                                              leaking small quantities periodically ever
                                                                                              since and there are munitions on board
                                                                                              too. The wreck is gradually degrading.”
                                                                                                  The team has been tasked as part of a
                                                                                              legacy wrecks remediation programme
                                                                                              to go down and survey her. Information
                                                                                              is critical and desk-based assessment
                                                                                              beforehand pulls together as much detail
                                                                                              about the ship as possible.
                                                                                                  The team has scoured the archives,
                                                                                              looking at photographs, plans, diagrams
                                                                                              and logs to find out as much about the
                                                                                              Darkdale as possible.
                                                                                                  Official British records have
                                                                                              provided a partial picture but much
                                                                                              information came from Kapitan Karl
                                                                                              Friedrich Merten, captain of U68, whose
                                                                                              scrupulously compiled logs provided
                                                                                              details of the types of torpedo used on the
                                                                                              night of the attack and their exact targets.
                                                                                              The log of a Norwegian ship which
                                                                                              refuelled the Darkdale some days before
                                                                                              was also useful. Local divers’ knowledge
                                                                                              has added to the picture.
                                                                                                  A nine-strong team leaves on 26 April
                                                                                              with the survey set to last a fortnight.
                                                                                              SANMO’s team includes personnel from
                                                                                              its Marine Salvage Units at Devonport
                                                                                              and Greenock who will operate their
                                                                                              remotely controlled underwater vehicles
                                                                                              and multi-beam sonars. They will be
                                                                                              accompanied by a scientist and three
                                                                                              contractors who will provide the
                                                                                              environmental expertise.
                                                                                                  With all the kit in a huge container the
                                                                                              team will fly from RAF Brize Norton to
                                                                                              Ascension Island – St Helena is still one
                                                                                              of the few places in the world you can’t fly
                                                                                              to, yet – before a Royal Mail ship will take
                                                                                              them on the final leg to the island.
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