Sustainability Report 2013-2017 - Organics with love - Rapunzel Naturkost
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Foreword report a living topic rather than just a “one-time task” that oil price suggests a virtually infinite availability of this re- has to be done. It may be more time-consuming but this source that is essential for the production of nitrogen ferti- process involves many employees and creates awareness lizer used in conventional agriculture. and consciousness at all levels in our company. Allow us the following remark: there is no other practicable Four pillars of sustainability way worldwide than organic agriculture. No other agricul- Rapunzel has never been a company that speculated on tural method can supply humankind with sufficient amounts receiving subsidies. The economic success day in day out of healthy food in a genuinely sustainable way. Organic ag- has always been the foundation for everyday environmental riculture has proven – and continues to prove it every day – awareness and sustainability. From our more than 40 years that it can achieve this. of business experience, sustainability can only become a ge- nuine element if all four pillars of sustainability are lived by True to our company philosophy “Organics with love” we all partners in the company’s periphery: ecology, economy, want to make a daily contribution to a more worthwhile social and cultural aspects. future. Since the publication of our first sustainability report 2012, Enjoy reading our sustainability report. With organic and Margit Epple and Joseph Wilhelm we have continuously improved the data collection paying sustainable regards attention to making the data more consistent. Data become much more meaningful when they are collected over a span of several years. Joseph Wilhelm Margit Epple Organic = Sustainability Founder and Managing Director Managing Director Fortunately, in our case, product and sustainability form an indivisible unit – not only since the publication of the first sustainability report but since the beginning of our busi- Dear reader, ness activities in 1974. However, the continuous collection of operational data and the work on the sustainability report we are pleased about your interest in our second Rapunzel provided us insights with respect to optimization of internal Sustainability Report. and external work processes, work equipment and possible cost-saving options and all this gives us room for further Compared with many other sustainability reports our report improvement. was not compiled by a marketing agency. On the contrary: the needed input for this report came from different teams We are living in a time, where lobbyists with different in- Cover picture: in our company. The collective effort to compile the neces- tentions skillfully question organic agriculture as the most Rapunzel founder Joseph Wilhelm visiting sary data and information make the Rapunzel sustainability sustainable method of agriculture. Furthermore, the cheap HAND IN HAND partner Norandino in Peru.
Inhalt Global Fairness & Social Interactions for a world with fair agriculture and fair trade Foreword page 2 page 20 Fair & Social About Rapunzel page 4 s · Fair ness & So ci a in the Allgäu li t ic lA s o for a social and healthy atmosphere at pe P company headquarters in Germany e& cts page 38 Sustainability Goals n e r g y · C ul t ur · O rg anic Agr for a conscious and sustainable development of our company Organic page 92 E Agriculture & i c ul y& Seeds Org y tu og om re l & o Ec · Se for more organic agriculture for future ic ed s · F o o d Q ual i t y an on Ec generations Culture & Politics Ag page 46 for more humanity in an open and r i cu l t ure & informed society page 74 Food Quality Ecology & Energy for safe organic food products from the field to the plate for a respectful and sustainable interaction with page 52 nature and resources page 56 3
We make organic products with love: our identity ”Organics with love”– this statement is not just a promo- Therefore, our concern goes to all the people who participa- Frequent visits to our farmers and suppliers – also to those tional slogan for Rapunzel products and publications. This te in the development of a product. Beginning with the far- who are not HAND IN HAND partners – give us insight into slogan is our motto and guiding principle. mers all the way to the employees of our suppliers and our local conditions and create social connectedness. The fact own Rapunzel staff who are responsible for the processing, that all people who contribute to our company llove our This short saying expresses our deepest conviction that packaging, the warehousing and the logistics. Rapunzel food products, is the most important prerequisite healthy, environmentally-sound and socially fair produced for our daily work. food requires more than controlled organic cultivation. The base for everything are fair and adequate prices that we pay in order to create a sufficiently high value added at It makes us happy when you taste this and feel it in your This slogan expresses our belief that in an ethereal sense it all levels. well-being. is only possible to manufacture healthy and well-tolerated food if the people who cultivate and process these foods are feeling well themselves. Only those who enjoy a good life and who do not have to fight for daily survival can af- ford the needed diligence and care to produce healthy food. Healthy food means foodstuff that promote the consumer’s well-being rather than simply filling his or her belly. Picture on the left: In 2014, Rapunzel Naturkost celebrated its 40-year birthday Picture on the right: Rapunzel will remain an owner-managed company in the future: Joseph Wilhelm with his five children. 5
About Rapunzel The Rapunzel Vision Our Ideal Vision for the World Ecology & Sus- › A just and livable world where globality is not perceived as Suppliers tainability Quality threat but as an opportunity. Customers Product range › The regions are equal partners. › There is only one world where all people have the same right to live in peace and make an adequate income. › Our contribution to this vision are healthy, high-quality food Work atmosphere Independence products. They promote well-being and are accessible to Rapunzel Company Goals everyone. that we implement in our daily actions › Their production supports the spread of organic agriculture and contributes to the conservation of the natural environment for today’s as well as for future generations. Staff Efficiency › The production of Rapunzel products creates adequate added value for all the people who are involved from the field to the plate. › Self-responsibility is the base of all our actions, our lives and all our work. The Rapunzel Company Philosophy 6
Philosophy and Values Company goals: what we want to live and achieve everyday Work atmosphere: As producer of vegetarian foods with an extensive product › The organic quality and the holistic, wholesome qua- It is fun to work in our company. We treat each other with range for a wholesome nutrition, we promote a vegetarian lity of our food products have the highest priority. fairness and respect. We appreciate a high level of employee lifestyle. With respect to renewable energies, heat recovery, satisfaction and long periods of staff employment. conservation of water and other natural resources as well as › We promote food products that are cultivated and the reduction of transport routes we seek long-term solu- processed without genetically manipulated orga- Employees: tions and verifiable improvements. nisms. Our company challenges and develops the staff and pays › We treat our partner with fairness considering the fair wages. Our strengths are well-educated, motivated and Independence: social and economic circumstances in their countries. satisfied employees. Different types of employee profit-sha- We make decisions without being economically controlled ring plans turn employees into co-entrepreneurs. by outside forces. Being independent from banks and large › Our partner in agriculture, food processing and food investors is part of our company culture. We see ourselves trade share our philosophy. Customers: as brand manufacturer with our own marketing and sales We offer our trade customers as well as their customers the capabilities. The mix of various distribution channels gives › We know the origin of our products. best service and the best product quality. This includes a us freedom to act. › We actively protect the environment through our ac- transparent marketing concept for all sales areas. tions. In our decisions, we include the protection of Product range: natural resources, the climate as well as the conser- Suppliers: In our core segments we achieve and maintain a leading vation of biodiversity. We treat our suppliers with fairness. We cooperate with ef- market position in the natural health food industry. ficient suppliers who share our philosophy. › Secure jobs and a good work atmosphere are the Efficiency: foundation of our success. Professional self-realiza- Ecology and Sustainability: We grow organically. The operating results are more impor- tion (being at the right place), fun and joy with work For us, environmental protection and sustainable conduct is tant for us than the annual turnover. are the cornerstones of our company philosophy. a comprehensive challenge that cannot be reduced to va- rious partial aspects. Organic agriculture is the base for a Quality: › In order to reach and secure our social and ecolo- sustainable, future-proof economy and an essential contri- Protecting and improving the organic, wholesome quality of gical goals, we are an economically successful com- bution to global food security. We actively protect biodiver- our food products has highest priority for us. Our employees pany. Innovation, productivity and efficiency are our sity through the use of organic seeds and the promotion of and all those who are part of the value chain strive towards strengths. a GMO-free agriculture. this goal. We use exclusively GMO-free raw materials and › We appreciate our customers. Their needs are the gui- we promote a GMO-free world. deline for our actions. › We produce organics with love. 7
About Rapunzel Rapunzel Brand Products Our contribution to a healthy lifestyle The idea of a healthy diet and a healthy lifestyle has always Our top-quality, organic products can be divided into the been an integral part of our philosophy. Our goal is to provi- following product groups: de healthy food to many people. Therefore, Rapunzel offers › Antipasti & pesto › Soups & spices nearly 550 vegetarian, organic food articles for a wholesome › Baking ingredients & thickeners › Sweeteners diet. › Bread spreads & nut butters › Tomatoes & sauces Next to our “first generation products” – nut spreads, dried › Cereal & specialty flours › Dried fruit fruit and muesli – our current product range includes pasta, › Legumes › Wine cooking oils, chocolate and coffee. About half of the pro- › Coffee, cocoa & drink powders ducts are manufactured at Rapunzel headquarters in Legau › Nibbles & snacks in the Allgäu region (Bavaria). › Coconut › Muesli & porridge All the other products are produced by long-time partners › Pasta and contract manufacturers from certified Rapunzel raw › Nuts materials using exactly specified recipes. › Oil & vinegar › Oil seeds › Rice › Chocolate 8
About Rapunzel Company History From self-sufficiency to successful natural food brand It started out very small: In 1974, Joseph Wilhelm and Jen- food manufacturer in Europe – an international company ture and distribute controlled, organic, natural and vegeta- nifer Vermeulen founded a self-sufficient commune on a with nearly 350 employees at company headquarters in the rian food products. farm with a small natural food store in the Bavarian city Allgäu region. Dimensions have changed but the values and of Augsburg. Today, Rapunzel is one of the leading organic the underlying idea have remained the same: to manufac- 1979 1997 Move to Kimratshofen 1987 Foundation of the Turkish subsidiary Rapunzel Organik Tarim Ltd. Rapunzel markets the first in the Allgäu 1977 organic chocolate worldwide. 1989 First nation-wide 1974 product delivery Construction of a new Opening of a first office in Izmir, Turkey Development of the Joseph Wilhelm and Jennifer Vermeulen nut spread production plant OXYGUARD® method for rent a farmhouse in the village of Pestenacker gentle production (Upper Bavaria) with the goal to grow of cold-pressed healthy food cooking oils 1985 1990 1976 Purchase and renovation of the old dairy plant SAMBA introduced First contacts with farmers in on the market in Legau that remains Italy and Turkey 1975 company headquarters until today Opening of the natural health food store Move into the former “Rapunzel Nature Foods“ in Augsburg. guest house “Zur Post“ Start of the production of muesli, in Tegernbach, county of 1992 Fürstenfeldbruck Registered trademark nut spreads and fruit bars HAND IN HAND that guarantees 100 % organic and fair trade D IN H AN AN D H ORG ADE R A IC T N R RA AI PUNZEL F 10
2009 2014 2017 Genfrei Gehen – second march 5th One World for a GMO-free world from Expansion of production 2007 Berlin to Brussels with second nut butter plant, packaging plant for Award ceremony Sustainable energy supply bulk goods and palletizing including biomass heating plant and photovoltaic modules 2010 robots on the roof area. Construction of a new 4th One World Award roasting plant for nuts and seeds Construction of the Rapunzel Tower in Legau New concept for company tours including tour through Genfrei Gehen – march for a the production, museum and 1998 GMO-free world from movie theater Start of the Lübeck to Lindau HAND IN HAND 2nd One World Award fund 2016 2013 First palm oil forum in Legau New raw material 2012 warehouse in Legau Rapunzel gets certified 2004 Introduction of first breakfast porridges pursuant to the EU Eco-Regulation Certification as 2015 Faires Bio-Pa Demeter producer for organic health 2003 2008 food stores Construction of a Opening of the Rapunzel thermal power station logistics center in Joseph Wilhelm initiates the 3th One World Award One World Award, first award ceremony and a drying plant Mensch, Tier & Bad Grönenbach with fully automated ceremony on occasion of the IFOAM World Congress in Renovation of the high bay warehouse Turkish subsidiary Modena, Italy 11
About Rapunzel Company Structure Sustainable management requires a suitable structure whe- Within the departments, team leaders oversee small teams The employees can be involved in the work processes and re the employees can assume responsibility at all levels and with an average of eight persons per team. Such small-scale they can operate more or less independently. Our company at all times. For that reason, the Rapunzel company struc- structures makes it possible that the responsible team lea- structure is based on transparency, integration and a reci- ture is broad, solid and diversified. der and the employee can get to know each other at a per- procal exchange of information. sonal level. The different departments are assigned to two management levels. The company values and goals can be authentically integ- 100 % family-owned rated. In order to make our own decisions, Rapunzel is independent of banks and large investors. The company is 100 % family- owned. The children of company founder Joseph Wilhelm already participate in the company, setting the direction for the future. Since the decision of changing Rapunzel into a limited liability company, the children of Rapunzel founder Joseph Wilhelm (left) and his co-managing director Margit Epple (center) always meet at the annual shareholder meeting (from left): Rosalie Dorn, Meike Bauer, Seraphine Wilhelm, Justina Wilhelm and Leonhard Wilhelm. 12
Managing Director Joseph Wilhelm › IFS/Food-Defense Officer Managing Public Relations, Strategic Development › Sustainablity Work Group Administration, Logistics, Production, Managing Director Brand & Product Range, Trade, Properties › Environmental Management Officer Quality Assurance Director Zwergenwiese Joseph Wilhelm › Data Protection Officer Margit Epple Rapunzel Turkey › Quality Assurance Officer Sales Sales Rapunzel Product Marketing with Strategic Raw Commercial Purchasing and Wholesale Brand Retail Management Press Office, Material Quality Control Production Logistics and Management Raw Material (Export and and Product Consumer Sourcing and and Lab and Technology IT Management with Personnel Trade Rapunzel brand, Domestic Key Development Service Farming Projects Management, private label), Accounts and Event Controlling, Webshop and Management Administration Organic Store Accounting and Organic Restaurant 13
About Rapunzel Value Added Calculation Economy is the base 42 % for content staff Organic farming and economic values are the prerequisi- The added value of roughly 41 million Euro in the year 2016 tes for sustainable action. Without an economically-sound is divided by many people. Rapunzel employees benefitted foundation, Rapunzel’s commitment for sustainability the most receiving the largest share of the added value to- around the world, at home in the Allgäu region or at our talling 42 %. Compared to the figures published in the first Turkish subsidiary would not be possible. Sustainability Report 2012/13, the payout to the employees rose by 44 %. Expressed in absolute numbers, this amounted Creating values to a plus of 5.3 million Euro while the employee number rose “only” by 18 %. As a holistically-acting company, we strive for economic independence in order to create social values. The value Profit-sharing for everybody added calculation makes our contribution to the social product transparent and shows how the contribution is This includes wages, salaries and social security contribu- divided. tions, but also the voluntary profit participation to all Ra- punzel employees that amounts to 7.5 % of the annual net The value added is the corporate performance minus the profit. Thanks to Improved efficiency we were able to in- advance services. crease the profit participation to every Rapunzel employee by roughly 65 % in the time from 2012 to 2016. This meant Noteworthy are Rapunzel’s high material expenditures that every fulltime employee received a profit share of 6,000 (67.4 %) in the production output. This is a high value Euro. compared to other industries and to conventional food producers. As one of the largest regional employers, our contribution to the regional and the national development is another im- On the one hand, such high material expenditures portant key figure. In our value added calculation, this figure justify the price of organic food products. On the other is summarized as taxes and fees (14.4 % in the year 2016). hand, this value also shows that upstream processes of the value-added chain, for example our suppliers, also receive a fair income. 14
Supporting ecologic and social projects Sources of value added Distribution of added value and building reasonable reserves In 2016, Rapunzel supported partners in other countries 1.9 % 1.0 % to creditors (interest cost) with a total sum of 775,000 Euro (= 1.9 % of value added), 1.9 % to HIH bonus & fund (donations) helping them to initiate and develop ecologic and social projects in their communities. We achieved this through the HAND IN HAND bonus and the HAND IN HAND fund (see 8.8 % 14.4 % to the state (taxes and fees) also page 26). In 2016, the HAND IN HAND bonus amounted to 570,000 to employees Euro. Rapunzel paid this sum directly to the different 34.2 % (wages, salaries, social contributions) 21.9 % fair-trade partners. The bonus is directly correlated to the purchased amounts of fair-trade products. Company performance* to employees 7.8 % Support through the HAND IN HAND fund, however, is 187.5 Mio. Euro (profit participation) not tied to specific supplier agreements. The HAND IN 67.4 HAND fund is administrated by Rapunzel and the German Environmental Aid. In 2016, Rapunzel donated 205,000 Euro to the company % to this fund that helped to support numerous ecologic and 40.7 % (investments) social projects. Sustainable management * net profit plus/minus inventory change plus other In order to ensure sustainable management in the future, we Material expenditures operating income. retained a relatively high share of the value added (40.7 %) in the company. This money can be used for future entrepre- Value added neurial decisions, for example for investments. Other advance payments An important foundation for sustainable management is the independence from banks and investors. For Rapunzel, this Amortizations means low interest costs that sum up to only 1.0 % of the Current status 2016 value added. 15
About Rapunzel Corporate Key Figures The total turnover of Rapunzel Ltd. is the sum of the turnover Total turnover over the different distribution channels All processes from the supplier to the sales department can from four different distribution channels. amounts to 71 % domestic sales and 29 % international adapt perfectly to the overall growth rate. This also ensures sales. that we can supply the retail trade with best quality raw The greatest contribution to the total turnover is provided materials and finished food products in a timely fashion. by the domestic sale of the Rapunzel brand products with On average, the yearly turnover rose by 11.1 % since 2012. approximately 57 %. The distribution channel Rapunzel In the last two years, however, the growth declined by 4.7 %. We think that a supplier structure that develops with brand export follows with 17 %, next comes private label Most of this decline was due to Rapunzel brand products. the overall growth is a good prerequisite for long-term with 15 % and then the raw material trade with 11 %. Overall, this development shows a very moderate and sustainable management. healthy growth rate. Sales development Turnover according to Turnover Rapunzel brand distribution channels domestic/export in Mio. Euro 200 15 % 11 % Domestic sales 180 Rapunzel brand 29 % 17 % Domestic 160 Export sales 140 Export Rapunzel brand 71 % 120 57 % Raw material trade 100 Private Label 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Current status 2016 16
The four Rapunzel distribution channels As stated in the Rapunzel company goals we perceive our- selves as a brand manufacturer with individual distribution. Rapunzel brand export The combination of the different distribution channels gives The Rapunzel brand is a European brand that is marketed in us freedom to act according to our own ideas. The distributi- on of the Rapunzel brand products to domestic and interna- 35 different countries. The most important export markets tional retailers constitutes the heart of our sales activities. are France, Italy, Austria, Switzerland and the Benelux countries. Outside of Europe, Rapunzel markets its pro- ducts among others in the US and in China. Rapunzel brand domestic In addition to the German brand product range with The Rapunzel brand is marketed as a premium brand exclu- international labels we also market products in specific sively to owner-run retail stores, organic supermarkets and natural health food chains without intermediate wholesale languages. Most of our international marketing part- traders. ners are long-time, powerful wholesalers who supply the retailers in their prospective countries with a com- Our domestic sales representatives are the contact partners prehensive product range of Rapunzel products. for retailers, answering questions about individual products and our product range or about special product campaigns. Strategically important customers are served by The sales representatives are supported by back office su- Rapunzel sales representatives in the respective coun- pervisors who attend to the retailers with respect to their try. At organic fairs, Rapunzel products are exhibited orders, complaints or their logistical questions. and marketed for retailers. Rapunzel is a strong, innovative partner for natural health food retailers. At the same time, we are also affected by structural changes in this market sector, for example by the growing number of chain stores and the private label expan- We have been selling Rapunzel products in our sion of retailers and/or wholesalers. store from the beginning and they belong to our store - because of their great quality, the HAND We put our focus on a strong and vibrant Rapunzel brand, best product quality and the best service at all levels. IN HAND fair-trade program and the reliability in our direct cooperation with Rapunzel! Josef and Maria Märtl, Dinkelähre Neumarkt 17
About Rapunzel Trademarks/private label Raw material trade Ever since natural health food products have become a busi- Through the distribution channel raw material trade, we de- ness segment with measurable market shares, food retailers liver our own Rapunzel raw materials to various suppliers. have been expanding their organic brands and have positi- This way, we can ensure best raw material quality also for oned them in premium segments. products that are not manufactured by Rapunzel. The growing importance of conventional retailers for the But Rapunzel also provides raw materials to other manufac- sale of organic products in Germany and the improved so- turing customers. Thus, we can control the sales volume of cietal acceptance of organic agriculture is reflected in the our producers. Therefore, raw material trade is an important separate distribution channel “trademarks/private label”. link in the process chain for an improved commitment from Rapunzel produces products in this segment for select and the supplier to the end customer. long-time customers with high organic quality standards. The fact that high-quality Rapunzel raw materials have a The structural shift of organic market shares and sales volu- positive influence on the organic quality of food manufac- mes to the food retail sector made this distribution channel turers is also important for us. very important for Rapunzel. Thanks to the great quality of our products and our efforts with respect to long-time, fair and save supplier relations, trademarks with cheap entry- level prices are not a topic for Rapunzel. Rapunzel brand products are marketed in different countries. 35 18
Sustainability for the organic industry: fairytale wedding Zwergenwiese Naturkost and Rapunzel Naturkost join forces In February 2017, the organic sector was stirred by positive prospects with this solution.” Susanne Schöning puts the each other since the 1970s. The substantive agreements and and unexpected news: Joseph Wilhelm officially took over similarities of the company philosophies of the two compa- the political commitment for GMO-free food are a good Zwergenwiese Naturkost Ltd. Despite this takeover, the or- nies in a nutshell: “Both for Rapunzel and for Zwergenwiese, foundation for a common path. Thanks to this fairytale wed- ganic production company Zwergenwiese continues as an the organic movement is a social alternative to one-sided, ding, both companies can look forward into the future. independent enterprise in Silberstedt in the federal state of purely quantitative growth targets.” The organic pioneers Schleswig-Holstein. Susanne Schöning and Joseph Wilhelm have been knowing Moreover, the Zwergenwiese brand, the marketing and the customer topology including the wholesale delivery to the organic food trade remain unchanged. Synergies shall be used on the procurement side. The existing procurement of regional raw materials will be upheld and shall be expanded further. Dream partner in the organic sector Until the end of April 2017, Susanne Schöning supported the transition process. Like many organic pioneers, the Zwer- genwiese founder and owner faced the problem to come up with a succession plan for her company. She consciously de- cided against selling her company to investors from outside the natural health food industry – so that her life’s work with all its values could remain in the natural food sector. “I am very pleased to have found the dream partner for Zwergenwiese within the organic food industry”, said Susanne Schöning. “This means protection of my company over the long term. I am happy to offer my staff good future Joseph Wilhelm and Susanne Schöning are happy about the sustainable solution that ensures Zwergenwiese’s remain in the organic sector. 19
Fair & Social Around the World For a planet with fair cultivation and trade FI Russia Iceland NO EE Canada LV DK GB NL DE PL BE LU CZ AT HU MD CH SL FR RO HR IT BG ES Azerbaijan United States PT GR Turkey of America Japan CY China Tunisia Kuweit Egypt Bahrain Mexico Taiwan Dominican India Saudi-Arabia Republic Thailand Honduras Burkina Faso Costa Rica Togo Sri Ghana Lanka Uganda Kenia Ecuador Tanzania Brazil Comoros Peru Import Bolivia Madagascar Import and export Paraguay Australia Export Chile ir. ic. Fa Rapu an nze Org Turkey l. Fa 76 mi n g - P ro j e c t 1 9 r New Zealand Current stand: 2017 20 20
The opportunities of globalization With globalization the world seems to have become smal- ler. At the same time, the demands on our planet as a ha- bitat and the fear of losing vital resources have increased. Many perceive globalization as a worldwide, more or less open cutthroat competition at all levels of society. But there is also a different way. Indeed, globalization can have positive sides. Worldwide communication networks, unimpeded traffic and open trade routes make it possible that a growing number of people can share global know- ledge and participate in global prosperity. The central ques- tion is HOW globalization is implemented. Rapunzel tries to make use of these positive opportunities in order to live and spread fair-trade at eye level. At the same time, we are contributing to the expansion of organic farming at the global scale. From our perspective, the only sustainable solution is the combination of organic cultiva- tion and fair-trade. Organic cultivation with quality and fair working conditions instead of participating in the global price pressure – this is implemented by approximately 14,000 organic small peasants from the KCU Cooperative in Tanzania, also thanks to the HAND IN HAND partnership with Rapunzel 21
Fair & Social Around the World 22
Supplier management Long-term and reliable cooperation With most of our suppliers, Rapunzel has been cooperating for many years – for us, it is important that the suppliers Supplier audit strive for quality and that they share Rapunzel’s values and goals. Our supplier requirements form the base for the co- operation. In addition to the compliance with ILO (Internati- onal Labor Organization) standards, we put our major focus on social and ecological aspects. Supplier choice Long-term cooperation creates trust and transparency on both sides. We guarantee transparency and we build trust through mutual visits and well-structured on-site audits. If basic requirements are not fulfilled, we may opt to end a If needed termination of supplier relationship. supplier relationship A structured, annual supplier evaluation supports the conti- nuous development of suppliers. Every two years, Rapunzel presents an award to particularly reliable suppliers of raw and fair-trade products. A particularly outstanding perfor- mance is acknowledged with a “Special Award”. Supplier evaluation Supplier development Photo left: HAND IN HAND partner from around the world meet once a year in Legau at a supplier workshop. 23
Fair & Social Around the World HAND IN HAND: the fair-trade program The connection of organic cultivation and fair-trade Rapunzel has established its own The HAND IN HAND partners guarantee: fair-trade program: Products with best organic quality HAND IN HAND (HIH). The Fair prices for farmers and fair wages for workers program has an official label Compliance with all national regulations since 1992 and its beginnings date back to the 1980s when Social security for employees Joseph Wilhelm was on the search Humane, healthy and safe working conditions for raw materials for the first organic chocolate. HAND IN Prohibition of child labor and forced labor HAND connects controlled organic cultivation and fair- Consistent transparency trade. Direct and long-term supplier relationships provide Use of HIH bonus for ecological and social, on-site the HIH partners with opportunities and provide high quality development projects products to the consumers also with respect to ecological and social aspects. The HIH logo is found on all Rapunzel products that contain Rapunzel Naturkost guarantees: more than 50 % raw materials von HIH partners and that are Long-term supplier relations fairly traded according to the HIH criteria. Today, more than Clear and reliable purchase agreements 100 products bear the label. Fair product prices including organic and HIH bonus The HIH criteria are based on the ILO work standards, Support of environmental and social projects through the definitions and requirements of the SA 8000 (Social the HIH bonus Accountability) of the SAI organization (Social Accountability Support and advice International) and the guidelines for social justice that Advance financing and loans on request were formulated by IFOAM – Organics International (the Cost coverage for HIH inspection and certification global umbrella organization of all organic farming 1 % of the purchase value goes into the HIH fund organizations). Periodic, independent controls that take place every two years and an external certification of Products are marked with HIH label when more than the HIH partners and of Rapunzel ensure compliance 50 % of the ingredients are procured from the program with the criteria. This Quinoa farmer from Rapunzel HAND IN HAND partner Anapqui in Bolivia manually sifts the so-called Inca gold in the wind separating larger and smaller grains. 24
Rapunzel HAND IN HAND Partners Around the World Coffee Cocoa Dates Sesame Mangos Cashew Nuts from Hawit Caffex from Conacado from CCF from Sekem from Burkinature from Achal Tunisia Whole cane sugar Coconut from Assukkar Rapunzel project Egypt Dominican Republic India Burkina Honduras Faso Costa Rica Ghana Sri Lanka Ecuador Tanzania Palm Oil Peru Brazil Coconut Oil from Natural Habitats from Serendipol Bolivia Paraguay Coffee Coffee from Norandino from Kagera Cooperative Union Pecan Nuts Cane Sugar & Cocoa Quinoa Whole Cane Sugar Palm Oil from Topará Whole Cane Sugar from El Ceibo from Anapqui from Planeta verde from Serendipalm from Manduvirá 25
Fair & Social Around the World The HAND IN HAND bonus Rapunzel‘s HAND IN HAND partner not only receive fair pri- The bonus is calculated on the cost of producing the raw The HIH partners use the HIH bonus mainly for health-, nut- ces above market standard including an organic premium. materials and on the refinement degree of the delivered pro- rition- or education-related projects. Sometimes, the bonus Moreover, they also receive an HAND IN HAND bonus from duct. Depending on the specific product, the bonus amounts is also used for agricultural innovations or improvements of Rapunzel. This bonus can be used for a specific purpose, for to approximately 2-15 % of the purchase price. The total the infrastructure. example for projects that improve the living and working bonus sum for a HIH partner finally depends on the product quality of farmers and their staff. In the year 2016, the HIH and the annually agreed quantities. bonus for 18 HIH partners amounted to almost 570,000 Euro (2015: 570,000 Euro; 2014: 460,000 Euro). Serendipalm, HlH partner in Ghana, used the Rapunzel fair-trade bonus 2015 for the construction of the ITC Center in Abaam that houses computer work stations and a library. The ITC Center improves the educational opportunities in the region. 26
Two exemplary projects Topará, the HIH partner for pecan nuts from Peru, used the HIH bonus in the year 2014 for the construction of a dining hall and a kitchen. Here, the employees are served a warm meal every day at reduced costs. Burkinature, Rapunzel’s HIH partner for mangos in Burkina Faso, invested the HIH bonus in basic medical care for its workers. With the fair-trade bonus it was possible to create In Peru, HIH supplier Topará was able to build a cafeteria for its staff with the HIH bonus. insurance systems for the employees who dry the mangos. Background information: seasonal workers in Burkina Faso have no mandatory health insurance. Most of the workers in mango-drying are seasonal workers who are only hired during the mango harvest season from June through August. With the HIH bonus, the mango-drying group AVOH was able to finance medical checks and a private health insu- rance for all employees. A green health insurance card – truly a special feature for these seasonal workers in Burkina Faso. Realized by Burkinature with the HIH bonus. 27
Fair & Social Around the World The HAND IN HAND fund In 1998, Rapunzel and the Deutsche Um- welthilfe (DUH) [German Environmental Aid] founded the HAND IN HAND fund. The goal: to support environ- mental and social initiatives and projects around the world – by di- rectly sending financial support to people and places that are in desperate need for help. Since the foundation of the HIH fund, DUH and Rapunzel supported 304 projects in more than 50 countries with a total sum of 1.36 million Euro (as of July 2017). The main share of the fund money comes directly from Rapun- zel in the form of a continual, annual donation. This donation corresponds to 1 % of the purchase value of all HIH raw mate- rials. The more Rapunzel purchases from its fair-trade partners, the higher the donation will be – hence twice sustainable. In 2016, the sum amounted to roughly 205,000 Euro. Individual donations from private individuals and donations from various campaigns complement the fund. In 2010 an earthquake in Eastern Tibet also destroyed a school in the Yushu region. The school was reconstructed with money from the HIH fund. 28
In the first years since the fund was established, most of the From 1998 until mid-2017, the HIH fund supported projects supported projects were projects that were associated with in the following areas: 7% HIH trade partners. As a result, the first projects had the goal to improve the living conditions in the farming communities 14 % 27 % Organic agriculture and to enable better education for the children. School education Today, the DUH and Rapunzel advertise the fund internati- Climate protection Sum onally. Independent organization, non-profit initiatives and non-governmental organizations can apply every year for up Environmental education 1.36 Mio. Euro 19 % to 5,000 Euro from the HIH fund. Social projects The funded projects should have ecological-social goals and Promotion of women should be in line with the UN millennium development goals. 21 % 12 % Development of the HIH fund 100 %* 250,000 200,000 150,000 of the donations from the HAND IN HAND fund 100,000 go directly to funded projects. 50,000 25,000 *i.e. administrative costs were not deducted. The administrative costs are shared by Rapunzel and the DUH. 1998 2016 29
Fair & Social Around the World Black Sea Istanbul Terme Hazelnuts regional Office Apricot kernels Hot Peppers pine nuts & Peppers Ankara Bergama Izmir Ören Rapunzel head office Turkey Processing plant and warehouse Malatya Aydin Salihli / Tekelioğlu Gaziantep regional office village projects, regional office Apricots Pistachios Olives ic. Fair. Rapu Dolmas an nze Org Figs Turkey l. Fa 76 mi n g - P ro j e c t 1 9 r Mediterranean Sea Sultanas 30
The Rapunzel Turkey Project Dried fruit, nuts and antipasti from controlled organic cultivation During his search for high-quality, organic dried fruit, The goal was to convert interested farmers to organic cul- Simultaneously to the village project in Tekelioğlu (sultanas, Joseph Wilhelm contacted farmers and processing plants in tivation. The first organic dried fruit – figs and sultanas – raisins, olives) Rapunzel developed additional project regi- Turkey in the 1970s. This was the beginning of the largest could be procured roughly ten years after establishing the ons for important raw materials such as hazelnut kernels at and oldest Rapunzel farming project and our subsidiary, the first contacts in Turkey. the Black Sea coast, apricots in the region around Malatya Rapunzel Organik Tarim Ltd. near the city of Izmir. Today, the and figs in the region near Aydin. subsidiary employs up to 300 employees during high season. The pioneer work during the 1980s resulted in the founda- In 2017, Rapunzel Turkey cooperated directly with nearly tion of the Tekelioğlu-Manisa village project. Today, thanks 500 organic farmers from ten different regions in Turkey. to the support by Rapunzel, 100 % of the vineyard cultivati- on in the Tekelioğlu region have been converted to organic Back to the beginning: it has always been evident that the farming – a success story for the entire region. The deve- work with the Turkish farmers played a special role. The far- lopment of the Marmara Golu Lake near Tekelioğlu clearly mers are the key protagonists for sustainable, organic pro- demonstrates the extent of the changes: when the project ducts because for Rapunzel quality has its starting point on started, the lake was biologically “dead” due to the pestici- the field. In 1986, the support for the organic farmers and des that were used for farming. Today, the lake water can be the processing plants was organized from the Rapunzel pro- used again as drinking water. ject office in Izmir. Picture above: Joseph Wilhelm made his first contacts with farmers in Turkey in the 1970s. In this picture, the Rapunzel founder was visiting farmers with Bo van Elzakker, an organic consultant from Holland. Picture left: yellow, green and a tower – already from afar one recognizes to which company the Turkish subsidiary near the city of Izmir belongs to. The similarities are not only limited to the outward appearance: Rapunzel Turkey also has high social standards – with cafeteria and German workplace standards that are not commonly found in Turkey. 31
Fair & Social Around the World Subsidiary near Izmir and loaded. Quality control has the highest priority at the subsidiary; this also includes a rigorous system that ensures In order to obtain better control over the storage and pro- complete traceability. Samples are retained from every lot. cessing quality, Rapunzel built its own company in 1997 in The samples are analyzed in our own lab and by external the town of Ören near Izmir. The company was constructed laboratories. with state of the art technology and the subsidiary Rapun- zel Organik Tarim Ltd. was founded. The building and the The only large 100 % organic company technical plant are permanently upgraded to the newest standards in order to keep up with the latest ecological and The Rapunzel subsidiary in Turkey processes only raw mate- energy saving measures (see also p. 73). rials from controlled organic cultivation. This makes Rapun- zel the only larger 100 % organic company in Turkey until During the processing season, Rapunzel employs up to 300 today. All the farmers, our subcontract processors as well workers there. We comply with all national and internatio- as the entire company are annually controlled and certified nal regulations, pay fair wages to the employees and provide by the nationally accredited Swiss certification agency bio. them with social security. inspecta. The Turkish employees manually control the harvest quality. The most important work steps in the processing steps in Partnership with the peasant families Ören are: inspection and quality assurance, calibration, cleaning, sorting, packaging, storing and the shipping of the For Rapunzel, it is crucial to have reliable and long-term In Legau in the Allgäu, we process the Turkish raw materials. raw materials. For additional verification, the Turkish col- business relations with the Turkish farmers. Comprehensive The hazelnuts, for example, are used for making our classic leagues also send raw material samples for analysis to the advice for farmers, fair prices and the additional organic bo- Samba chocolate nut spread. quality assurance department at Rapunzel headquarters in nus are important elements for this. Germany. For environmental reasons, the raw materials are Seven Turkish agricultural engineers are employed by Ra- transported to Germany mostly per ship from the nearby With the farmers we plan the purchase quantities early in punzel in order to support the farmers throughout the year. port city of Izmir. the season and we stick to agreed purchase amounts – this They help in case of problems that may be encountered with is not very common in the food industry. If needed, the far- organic farming or they teach and train the farmers in new Quality work and procurement mers may receive prepayments from Rapunzel. The farmers methods. In addition, they inspect the fields making sure of raw materials in the project appreciate this cooperation, also because Ra- that all standards are complied with by the farmers. Advice punzel tries to pay as quickly as possible after the harvest. is given to all members of the farming family: about the Quality starts on the field also in the Rapunzel Turkey pro- Rapunzel transfers the payment directly to the farmers ac- basic ideas of organic farming, about biological pest control, ject. A personal and continuous contact with the farmers counts – another fact that is not very common. fertilization and composting, about pruning techniques for and the suppliers is therefore part of our day-to-day busi- fruit trees or about biodiversity. ness. Rapunzel agricultural engineers organize the trans- 2017 we cooperated with nearly 500 farmers who produced parent purchase of the raw materials directly from organic hazelnuts, pine nuts, pistachios, apricots, sultanas, raisins, farmers who work in the Rapunzel project. Volume cont- figs, tomatoes, peppers, hot peppers and olives for Rapunzel rols are performed when the harvested goods are purchased on a total acreage of approximately 3,500 hectares. 32
Weltweites Engagement Rapunzel also supports local activities in the villages, for example: for every container or truck that is delivered from Fair and social working conditions in Turkey Rapunzel Turkey, we plant a tree for a reforestation project › The work quality has a significant influence on the pro- in Tekelioğlu. duct quality. Our employees in the Turkish subsidiary shall Social certification be comfortable and shall have perfect working conditions. This includes social spaces, production areas with suffici- In 2017, Rapunzel had the company in Ören and several ent natural light, good light quality and fresh air. important subcontract manufacturers certified for the first time in accordance with the Sedex SMETA requi- › It is important for us to have happy employees (social rements: what has always been self-evident for Rapun- quality). This implies paying social security contributions zel, also for the Turkish subsidiary, was now confirmed for all industrial and commercial employees (pension insu- by a neutral authority. The certification assessed wor- rance and health insurance). king conditions, health provision, occupational safety › All social spaces (toilets, changing rooms and washrooms, and fair salaries, environmental aspects and corporate dining room and prayer room) were renovated. ethics. The certification results show that Rapunzel Turkey is a model company with respect to the wor- › Rapunzel provides a warm, free lunch to all employees in king conditions, the fair treatment and payment of the Turkey as well as free tea breaks. employees and the occupational safety that is very im- portant. In the cafeteria, the Turkish colleagues get a warm lunch a day for free. Every year we celebrate the start of Good cooperation with the parent company the harvest season with a harvest festival – when the first trucks are Experts from the German parent company periodically visit loaded with figs and are made rea- the Turkish colleagues as part of the cooperation with the dy for export into the Allgäu – at Turkish subsidiary. this festival all employees dance as is the tradition in Turkey (see pic- A highly qualified team of agricultural engineers and food ture on the right). technologists ensures the product quality from the field to the export. As the only large 100 % organic company in Turkey, we are pleased to contribute to the development of organic far- ming in Turkey. 33
Fair & Social Around the World ir. ic. Fa Rapu an nze Org Turkey Organic pioneer work in Turkey: l. Fa 76 mi n g - P ro j e c t 1 9 r sustainable and socially responsible For all products from the Turkey project Rapunzel guarantees: 100 % certified and controlled organic quality from System of seamless traceability – from the sales counter the fields of Rapunzel project farmers, to the storage to the farmer – using “farmer codes” in our own warehouses, the processing in our own All ingredients for the processing of dried fruit such as processing plant in Ören, all the way to transparent rice flour and sunflower oil as well as rice, spices and trade processes herbs for other processed products come exclusively Continuous support for the farmers by salaried from organic cultivation agricultural engineers: sound advice, organic training Unusual high social standard for Turkey with health and on-site inspections insurance, pension insurance and free of charge warm Strict verification of the harvest quantities in relation lunch for all employees in Ören to the cultivated acreage Bright and environmentally-friendly, air-conditioned Direct purchase of fruits from the farmers – without workplaces and sanitary and social spaces that comply any intermediate traders (best possible value for the with German workplace regulations farmers, no mixing of goods through intermediate No child labor or home-based work, but guaranteed suppliers, quality control) social insurance and guaranteed hygiene and quality Fair partnership and fair prices for the farmers with standards up to 15 % organic bonus. Partial prepayment and Independent control of social and ethical aspects purchase of agreed harvest quantities pursuant to the Sedex SMETA certification Closely monitored quality control with our own quality Energy-efficient manufacturing processes with high assurance in Turkey, in Germany and through renowned, ecological standard external laboratories Swiss organic certification standard for organic cultivation and processing (bio.inspecta) 34
Fair palm oil – respect for people, animals and nature palm cultivation. Important goals for these suppliers are the ployees get sick leave Knowing where it comes from nurture and the protection of natural ecosystems for plants and maternity leave and animals. At the same time, fair working conditions and as well as Easter and The palm oil issue is an emotionally charged subject. Often the support of joint projects in the region are integral parts Christmas bonuses. this is reasonable because of the global exploitation of hu- for fair cooperation. mans, animals and nature through industrial, conventional Moreover, the employees get a free meal a day that is freshly palm oil production. Is it at all possible to grow oil palms in At Serendipalm in Ghana for example, the female workers prepared by the kitchen team. Most of the time, the received a truly sustainable way and to manufacture palm oil fairly? who pick the palm fruits by hand, are payed every day. Their meal portions are so ample that the female workers can take wages surmount by far the statutory minimum wage in this some food home with them. Yes, with our HAND IN HAND partners in Ghana and Ecu- African country. The social services that the workers receive ador, we realize just this – 100 % organic, fairly traded, also exceed the usual standard. All workers and salaried em- socially and environmentally responsible. No rainforest is cleared, people are not exploited and animal habitats are not destroyed. Rapunzel customers can enjoy Samba, Tiger cream and other nut spreads without regret although these products are refined with palm oil. Rapunzel products are made exclusively with fair-trade palm oil from two show- case projects for sustainable palm cultivation. Organic palm oil for 25 years Rapunzel recognized the necessity for sustainable oil palm cultivation early on and initiated the first organic palm oil cultivation some 25 years ago. Through the direct supplier contact, Rapunzel has been ensuring strict, transparent so- cial accountability and environmental standards. Personal visits from Rapunzel agricultural engineers intensify the co- operation on many levels. The two palm oil suppliers – Serendipalm in Ghana and Na- tural Habitats in Ecuador – show real alternatives for oil At Serendipalm in Ghana the fair-trade project provides secure jobs for women – and therefore educational prospects for their children. 35
Fair & Social Around the World Important and sustainable source of income Oil palms grow in countries along the tropical belt. Espe- income sources are not available, the result is nearly almost provide safe jobs, develop local structures and open real per- cially in these structurally weak regions, genuine ecological overexploitation of natural resources. Thus, the two model spectives for local people. sustainability can only be achieved when the locals have HAND IN HAND projects provide much more than supplying sustainable income sources with social protection. If such sought after raw materials in good and fair quality: they Natural Habitats Serendipalm Location Location Esmeraldas, Ecuador Asuom, southeast Ghana Basic Information Basic Informatio 100 % organic cultivation with 100 % organic cultivation with raw palm oil processing raw palm oil processing Specialties Specialties › cooperation with more than 100 › small-scale cultivation with approx. self-employed palm tree farmers 600 peasants › modern processing plant for › oil mill located in the village for organic raw palm oil raw palm oil processing › training for organic farming and › high degree of manual labor that composting provided by salaried provides jobs especially for women agricultural engineers › comprehensive training program for › training and health programs organic peasants, fertilization with › HAND IN HAND and fair-for-life compost certified › numerous social projects implemented with HIH fair-trade bonus › HAND IN HAND and fair-for-life certified Direct contact: Barbara Altmann (picture above), head of the strategic raw material procurement at Rapunzel and Joseph Oil palm grove of organic farmer Kwadwo Nkrumah in Wilhelm (picture below) observing an audit in Ecuador. Ghana: the fruit fascicles are harvested with a machete. 36
Weltweites Engagement Rapunzel criteria for fair and ecological palm cultivation Protecting primary and secondary forests Protecting social jobs in structurally and no clearing of forests weak regions Protecting the habitats of Respecting indigenous people endangered animals and plants and their land rights Supporting biodiversity Personal advise to local farmers and processing agents Assuring 100 % organic cultivation Cooperating over the long-term Ensuring transparency from the farmer for real sustainability to the store counter Ensuring fair-trade in accordance with recognized, international standards Palm oil and health red. Because as it is not hardened or chemically alte Is palm oil unhealthy? Not at all as long y acids and ounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatt natural palm oil contains up to 50 % mon or coconut fat. turated fatty acids than cocoa butter thus contains significantly more unsa Ghana and essing of the Rapunzel palm oil from The careful harvest and the gentle proc -quality oil. It belongs to Rapunzel’s principles to What is most important for me? Thanks to the Ecuador guarantee an especially high process food products as little as poss ible. Not least because of this, the palm oil used for ful trans-fatty fair wages and the social security, I am safe and is not hardened and contains no harm protected today and later in life. Samba and other Rapunzel nut spreads acids. Female worker at Serendipalm n of vitamin , palm oil also has a high concentratio Compared to other plant or animal fats t limit values Permanent analyses and our own stric E (between 60 to 100 mg per 100 g). oil used by Rapunzel. ensure the perfect quality of the palm 37
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