Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021

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Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Decarbonizing Canada:
Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s

                Alberta Innovates – SMR Series
                March 2, 2021
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
What is a Generation IV Small Modular Reactor (SMR)?

           Gen IV: The current advanced design stage of nuclear reactors
                   contemplated for commercialization, focused on
                   improved safety, sustainability, efficiency, and cost

           SMR:    Small Modular Reactors, generally considered less
                   than 300MW electrical equivalent in size, with
                   components that can be built off-site

Off-Grid
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation
Where we’ve been

• Founded in 2011, privately funded, $50m investment to date
• Formed Canadian subsidiary USNC Power, headquartered in Ottawa
• Developer of the small-scale Gen IV Micro Modular Reactor (MMR™) system
• Multiple patents for ceramic micro-encapsulated nuclear fuel
• Specifically developed the MMR™ for off-grid, northern/remote application
• Designed for safe, clean, cost-effective energy with no refuelling for 20 years
• A leading technology in the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission licensing
  process

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Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation
Where we’re going to meet the resource industry’s clean energy needs:

• In 2020, formed Global First Power (GFP) in partnership with
  Ontario Power Generation (OPG) after years of
  collaboration
• This one-of-a-kind, $150M+ partnership will develop, build
  and operate the MMR™ Project at Chalk River
• Serves as a blueprint for future off-grid SMR initiatives
  across the country with commercialization in 2026
• Advancing Canada’s SMR Action Plan and decarbonization
  goals before 2030
• One 15 MWt (5MWe) MMR™ can replace 220 million of
  litres of diesel
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Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Mitigation of Carbon Emissions

                                 5
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
The Ultra Safe Nuclear Solution – The Gas Cooled MMRTM
• Transformative fuel technology using fully ceramic micro-
  encapsulated (FCM™) fuel
• Single unit provides 15MW thermal ( 5MW electrical)
• Multiple units can be combined or run at higher output
• Fueled once for 20-year life, mitigating supply risk
• Inherently safe
• Designed for cold/extreme conditions
• Modular design allows for rapid construction and off-site fabrication
• Fraction of the capital cost of traditional nuclear plants
• Flexible design outputs electricity, process heat and can produce
  hydrogen
• Waste characteristics aligned with national disposal strategies
• Stable, long-term energy costs competitive with fossil fuels
• Long-term cost predictability

                                          © 2020 ULTRA SAFE NUCLEAR       6
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Air Cooled
          MMR™ EnergySystem                                            Turbine
                                                                                             Condensers
          Layout for RemoteOff-grid
                                                                                                                                     Lifetime
                                                        c e nt Plant
                                                Ad   ja                                                                              20years
 ThermalPower
                                                                                                                                  Refueling
30 MWt (15 x2)                                                                                                                     20years
ElectricalPower
10 MWe (5 x2)
                                 t
                     cle a r Plan
                   Nu

                                                                                                           Steam
                                                                                                                       Learn more about MMR
                                                                                                           Generator   technology on you iOS or
                                                                                                                       Android device.

                                                                                                     Molten Salt
                                     Nuclear                                                         Heat Reservoir
                                     Reactors
                                                                                 Helium Circulator

                                                                                                                                              7
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Progress to executing Canada’s First SMR Project

• Vendor design review with the CNSC is
  entering Phase 2
• Hosting agreement to site at CNL/AECL
  has been signed
• Active application for an Environmental
  Assessment and License to Prepare Site
• Partnership established with OPG
  through GFP to build, own, and operate
  the plant
• Schedule brings Canada’s first SMR into
  operation by 2026 or earlier

                            © 2020 ULTRA SAFE NUCLEAR   8
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Project Goals
• Demonstrate the benefit of SMRs
   o Solution to help achieve Canada’s climate change goals
• Demonstrate the value of SMRs
   o Cost-effective option to help solve energy challenges for heavy industry
• Potential launch pad for Canadian export opportunities
• Ultimately, enable future SMR projects
• GFP’s goals include demonstrating and building confidence in:
   o   Project business model
   o   Commercial model for potential market
   o   Licensing and regulatory precedent
   o   MMR™ technology
   o   Project delivery - cost, schedule and operational performance
   o   Long-term cost of power

                                  © 2020 ULTRA SAFE NUCLEAR                     9
Decarbonizing Canada: Making Off-Grid SMRs a Reality in the 2020s - Alberta Innovates - SMR Series March 2, 2021
Indigenous and Public Engagement
• Early engagement with Indigenous communities began at on-set of licence
  application process
   o Algonquins of Pikwakanagan First Nation              o Algonquins of Ontario
   o Algonquin Anishinabeg Nation Tribal                  o Métis Nation of Ontario
     Council                                              o Williams Treaties First Nations
   o Algonquin Nation Secretariat

• Committed to ongoing communications and engagement with Indigenous
  communities, local community and stakeholders
   o   Meetings with local elected officials
   o   Regular public updates
   o   Ongoing CNSC public input opportunities
   o   Town Halls

                                   © 2020 ULTRA SAFE NUCLEAR                                  10
Global First Power - Project Schedule for Chalk River
The MMR™ Business Case for Resources Projects

• Major sustainability initiatives underway in the resources industry to act on
  climate change through reducing carbon emissions
• Renewable alternatives cannot reliably replace fossil fuels entirely
• Many other SMRs are targeting on-grid application (replacement capacity)
• MMR™ is near team (mid-2020s) to support carbon reduction objectives
• Reliable carbon-free energy at costs competitive with diesel
• Mitigation of energy supply and cost risks
• Federal and provincial support for Small Modular Reactors (SMRs)
• MMR™ will eliminate millions of tonnes of CO2 emissions
• Serves as the proving ground for remote communities

                             © 2020 ULTRA SAFE NUCLEAR                            12
President:
                                                           Mark Mitchell
© USNC - Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation                    mark.mitchell@usnc.com
Suite 403 at 270 Albert St., Ottawa, ON K1P 5G`8, Canada
info@usnc.com                                              Vice-President Corporate Development:
                                                           Ken Darlington
                                                           ken.darlington@usnc.com

                                                           www.usnc.com
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