Covid-19 Weekly Economic & Industry Update - July 15, 2020 - National Apartment Association
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Economic Impacts Weekly Initial Claims for Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted) 7,000,000 • 2.3 to 2.4 million Americans continued to file for 6,000,000 unemployment each week 5,000,000 for the past six weeks. Number of Claims 4,000,000 • Claims for the Pandemic Unemployment Assistance 3,000,000 Program, which covers 2,000,000 workers not eligible for 1,000,000 traditional UI benefits, has been trending upwards for 0 the past month. 3/21/2020 4/21/2020 5/21/2020 6/21/2020 Unemployment Insurance Pandemic Unemployment Assistance Source: U.S. Department of Labor, excludes Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands.
Economic Impacts Unemployment Measures Official Unemployment Rate U6 Unemployment Rate • The U6 unemployment rate 25.0 1 is an alternative measure of 0.9 unemployment which 20.0 0.8 includes part-time workers 0.7 who want full-time work and June 2020 15.0 0.6 those not looking for work. 0.5 • The U6 rate hit a series high 10.0 0.4 in April of 22.8% and 0.3 remained above Great 5.0 0.2 Recession levels in June. 0.1 • The gap between the two measures has doubled since 0.0 0 the Covid-19 crisis began. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Economic Impacts NFIB Small Business Optimism Index • The Small Business 115.00 1 Optimism Index increased 110.00 0.9 6.2 points in June to 100.6, 0.8 with eight of ten index 105.00 0.7 components improving. June 2020 100.00 0.6 • The two components 0.5 measuring sales and 95.00 0.4 earnings over the past 3 months declined. 90.00 0.3 • Despite that, small business 0.2 85.00 owners remained optimistic 0.1 and expect to see improved 80.00 0 business conditions over the next six months. Source: National Federation of Independent Businesses; Moody’s Analytics
Economic Impacts Consumer Price Index 1.5 1 • Disinflationary pressures Seasonally Adjusted Percent Change, Monthly 0.9 1.0 were assuaged in June as June 2020 0.8 the Consumer Price Index 0.5 0.7 rose for the first time in 3 0.6 months, up 0.6%. 0.0 0.5 • Energy prices rebounded by -0.5 0.4 5.1%, driven by increases in 0.3 gasoline and fuel oil. -1.0 0.2 • Food prices increased once -1.5 again, but at more moderate 0.1 rates than prior months. -2.0 0 Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Rental Housing Impacts Percent of Renters With Slight or No Confidence in Ability to Pay Next Month’s Rent, Final Week of the Month $200,000 and above • 32% of all renters, regardless $150,000 - $199,999 June of income, reported slight or May no confidence in being able $100,000 - $149,999 to pay the following month’s $75,000 - $99,999 rent. • Over the past month, renters $50,000 - $74,999 making $75,000 or more $35,000 - $49,999 became increasingly concerned about their ability $25,000 - $34,999 to pay rent. Less than $25,000 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Source: U.S. Census Bureau Household Pulse Survey, May 21 – May 26, June 25 – June 30.
Rental Housing Impacts Used in the Last 7 days to Meet Spending Needs • Renters with slight or no confidence in their ability to Borrowing from friends or family pay next month’s rent most often cited borrowing and Unemployment insurance (UI) benefit payments unemployment insurance to Money saved from deferred or forgiven payments (to meet their spending needs. meet spending needs) • The expiration of expanded Stimulus (economic impact) payment unemployment insurance benefits at the end of this Credit cards or loans month coupled with the payment type ranked third, Money from savings or selling assets savings from deferred Regular income sources like those used before the payments, is particularly pandemic worrisome for the rental 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% housing industry. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Household Pulse Survey, June 25 – June 30
Apartment Industry Impacts Hardest Hit Metro Areas for Rent Collection (Change from prior year in percent of households paying partial or full rent) July 1 - July 13 • Las Vegas, New York and Los Angeles remained at the Las Vegas bottom for rent collection New York through July 13th. Los Angeles Seattle • The appearance of several West Palm Beach Florida cities in the bottom 10 San Jose should come as no surprise Fort Lauderdale given the scaling back of Orlando reopenings due to the surge Indianapolis of Covid-19 cases. Sacramento -6.0% -5.0% -4.0% -3.0% -2.0% -1.0% 0.0% Source: RealPage, Inc. Rent Payments July 1 – July 13, 2020
Apartment Industry Impacts • Demand has improved since April, however absorption during Q2 2020 was far behind second quarter averages from the previous five years. • Leasing volume progressed in June, exceeding the new resident demand recorded in June 2019. • Occupancy held strong at 95.3% due to high resident retention; however occupancy rates are expected to drop. • 57% of residents opted to renew their initial leases during the second quarter, surpassing the average of 52%. • Rent collections are solid, but there’s near-term vulnerability. • Effective asking rents are declining for the first time in a decade, down by 2% since Q2 2019. • Executed new lease rents are beginning to stabilize but are expected to decline in the near-term. • Apartment deliveries in Q2 totaled 82,104 units, bringing year-to-date completions to 154,404 units. • Transaction volumes have fallen significantly, although apartment sales prices are still at all-time highs as of mid-2020. Source: U.S. Summer Apartment Market Update by RealPage, July 14, 2020
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