Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Whitepoint Marina Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis - IRELAND UK UAE BAHRAIN
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Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Whitepoint Marina Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404 March 2019 Revision 0 IRELAND • UK • UAE • BAHRAIN
Document Control Document: Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Project: Whitepoint Marina Client: Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Report Number: CM1199_MA_R0404 File Origin: Z:\PROJECTS 2019\CM1199 Whitepoint Marina Phase 1\5 BLP Reports\02 Planning Application\CM1199_MA_R0404_00 Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis.docx Document Checking: Authorised Revision / Revision Details of Issue Checked Review Date Prepared By Approved By By 07-March- 0 Issued for Planning PM SMC AC 2019 Disclaimer: Please note that this report is based on specific information, instructions and information from our Client and should not be relied upon by third parties. 3 Westbourne Place, Cobh, Cork, P24 Y560 Ireland Tel: +353 (0) 21 4815441, e-mail: Cobh@ByrneLooby.com www.ByrneLooby.com i ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
Contents 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Existing Hydrodynamic Regime .......................................................................... 1 2 Proposed Development ............................................................................................ 2 3 Assessment of Changes of Flow Regime .................................................................... 3 3.1 Flow Changes due to Marina Development ......................................................... 3 3.2 Impacts due to Vessel Activity ............................................................................ 3 4 Impacts to Cruise Liner Berth .................................................................................... 4 5 References ............................................................................................................. 4 Appendix 1 – Harbour Channel Plan & Cross-Section .................................................... A ii ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404 1 Introduction The proposed development consists of the construction of a 25 berth marina, access walkway and associated marine and landside infrastructure at Whitepoint, Cobh, Co. Cork. 1.1 Existing Hydrodynamic Regime The largest currents created within Cork Harbour are tidal currents and river flow currents. Wave induced currents are of small magnitude as the wave conditions are of a small scale. Sediment transport patterns are generally comparable with tidal and river flow patterns. Deposition occurs in areas of low flow with erosion occurring in areas of high flow. Developments that may impact on flow regimes and subsequently sediment transport patterns include dredging and the construction of piers, jetties, breakwaters etc. Marina infrastructure (pontoons, floating breakwaters, chains, piles, anchor blocks) generally does not have a significant effect on flow regime and sediment transport. Sediment transport can be caused by waves, wind or river flow. Transport is caused by the shear stresses of the moving water or wind acting on particles. The theoretical basis for sediment transport in water bodies along shorelines and offshore is not fully developed. This is largely because at the present time we do not have a complete understanding of sediment transport even under simpler conditions, such as uni-directional sediment transport in rivers and channels, despite the efforts of many investigators over the last century to put forward theories to understand it. For example, estimates of the sediment discharge of a river using different theories can differ by several orders of magnitude. (Dean & Dalrymple, 2002). Wind generated sediment transport is not examined at this site as the sea bed is covered by water at all times under the footprint of the marina. 1 ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404 2 Proposed Development The proposed marina development will include the installation of floating pontoons and breakwater units, anchor blocks and anchor chain connecting the pontoons to the anchor blocks. The breakwater units will have a draught of 1.3m, and the pontoon units will have a draught of 0.5m. Anchor chains will connect the pontoons to anchor blocks which will sit on, and overtime partially settle into the sea bed. The anchor chains would have a negligible effect on flow regime and sediment movement as they are of very low cross sectional area. The anchor blocks would have a negligible effect on flow regime and sediment movement as they are of small scale and will partially settle into the sea bed sediment after a number of months. The site of the proposed marina is in the lee of Whitepoint, where natural deposition occurs due to the bathymetry of the river channel and the net downstream migration of sediments. 2 ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404 3 Assessment of Changes of Flow Regime 3.1 Flow Changes due to Marina Development Appendix 1 shows a plan of the proposed marina and the river area. The settlement of sediments is a function of river flow velocity and channel cross sectional area (For open channel flow scenarios). A representative cross section drawn through the river channel from the proposed marina to Haulbowline Island (see Appendix 1) yields a cross sectional water area of 7731m² at mean high water spring tides (MHWS) and 6684m² at mean low water springs tides (MLWS). The cross-sectional area of the proposed marina infrastructure (pontoons, chains, anchors etc.) is approximately 970m². This represents a decrease in the channel cross sectional water area of 11% to 12%, depending on tide levels. It is estimated that the marina development will increase the flow velocity in the area by approximately 0.5% to 0.7%, due to the reduction in river cross sectional area, which represents a flow increase of approximately 0.0075m/s to 0.0090m/s. This is a very small increase in the flow rate within the channel and it is therefore estimated that sediment movements within the area will not be significantly affected. Some localised currents would be generated around the corners of the floating units; however, these currents would diminish in a very short distance from the units (i.e. less than 10m). Any advanced sedimentation or hydrodynamic study would refine the assessment figures, however, as the impacts are negligible, the final conclusion would be the same. In our professional opinion, a full hydrodynamic study is not required. 3.2 Impacts due to Vessel Activity It is highly unlikely that any scour due to the rotation of vessel propellers will occur at the marina due to the deep water conditions. Also, the craft operating within the marina will be of low power, operating at low speeds. Boats already operate within the footprint of the proposed marina, at the swing mooring field, so the net affect can be deemed negligible. 3 ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404 4 Impacts to Cruise Liner Berth Based on our assessment of potential impacts to the river flow regime and changes to sedimentation actions, outlined above, it is our opinion that the development of the proposed marina will not have any impact on the cruise liner berth. 5 References Coastal Processes with Engineering Applications Robert G. Dean & Robert A. Dalrymple Cambridge University Press UK, 2002 4 ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404 Appendix 1 – Harbour Channel Plan & Cross- Section A ByrneLooby www.ByrneLooby.com March 2019 Rev 0
NOTES; 1. DO NOT SCALE OFF DRAWINGS. 2. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE. LEVELS IN METRES RELATIVE TO SITE W DATUM. E 3. ALL DIMENSIONS TO BE CHECKED ON SITE. 4. THIS DRAWING IS TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH S ALL OTHER DRAWINGS & DOCUMENTS. 5. SEABED CONTOURS TO LOCAL CHART DATUM. 66100 N LEGEND; PLANNING BOUNDARY UNDER THIS APPLICATION Existing Fixed Platform Structure SITE NOTICES Granted Under Planning No. 10/52015 Existing Fixed Platform Structure Granted Under A Port of Cork Mooring Buoys Planning No. 10/52015 C Proposed Gangway nd grou Play Proposed Landing Pontoon B A1 Footbridge A2 Planning Boundary B1 Site Notice A B B2 Proposed Floating Proposed 25No. Breakwater DEVELOPMENT ADDRESS: Berth Marina WHITEPOINT, COBH, CO. CORK. PLANNING AREA = 1.3 Hectares MAP SERIES : 1 : 2,500 6472-09 Revision Date = 14 December 2003 Survey Date = 31 December 1973 Levelled Date = 31 December 1985 01 07/03 PART 8 PLANNING APPLICATION TJOC PM AC 00 01/03 DRAFT FOR CLIENT REVIEW TJOC PM AC Stn.W2 178511.28E 65757.61N www.ByrneLooby.com IRELAND UK UNITED ARAB EMIRATES BAHRAIN Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Whitepoint Marina Development Location Map (Scale 1:2,500) Marina Flow Impact C Harbour Channel Plan & Cross-Section Planning Boundary Haulbowline Planning Boundary Existing Sea Bed Naval Base +5.90mCD MHWS +4.11m MHWN +3.25m MLWN +1.35m Planning Application MLWS +0.45m 14/02/19 1:2,500 TJOC PM AC Cross Section and Harbour Channel (Scale 1:2,000) Ordnance Survey Ireland Licence No. EN 0061919 © Ordnance Survey Ireland/Government of Ireland CM1199 CM1199_MA_0409_DWG_ 01
3 Westbourne Place, Cobh, Cork, P24 Y560 Ireland Phone: +353 (0) 21 4815441 Email: Cobh@ByrneLooby.com | Web: www.ByrneLooby.com IRELAND • UK • UAE • BAHRAIN
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