CLASSICS 2200: Greek and Roman Mythology 2018-19
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CLASSICS 2200: Greek and Roman Mythology 2018-19 Instructor: Prof. Aara Suksi Makron Vase. Boston 13.186. Potter: Hieron. Painter: Makron. Attic (= Athenian) red-figure, ca. 490-480 BCE. Detail, Side A: showing, from left to right, Paris, Eros, Helen, Aphrodite. Course Description Myths are culturally significant stories that change as they are retold across space and over time. This course offers a survey of the major Greek and Roman myths known from ancient art and texts ranging from the Mycenean period in Greece through to the early Roman empire. We will consider the myths in relation to their cultural contexts at different historical moments in the Greek and Roman worlds. We will see how they reflected and reinforced (but also at times challenged) the values, fears and desires of the Greeks and Romans. We will discuss ways of understanding the compelling psychological and cultural power of mythic narratives. 1
Your Instructor Prof. Aara Suksi e-mail: asuksi@uwo.ca Dept. of Classical Studies (Lawson 3205) My office: Lawson 3225 Office Hours: Tuesdays 4:00-6:00 pm Phone 661 2111 ex 81555 I am an Associate Professor in the Department of Classics, I came to Western in 2001, having completed my PhD in Classics at the University of Toronto. I have also worked at the University of Alberta. In addition to Greek and Roman Mythology, I teach courses in Greek language and literature at all levels. My research is in the field of Greek literature, especially Greek Epic, Tragedy, and the Ancient Greek Novel. Professor Aara Suksi Teaching Assistants Information about Teaching Assistants, their office hours, and contact information will be posted on OWL. You are welcome to attend any office hours held by any member of the teaching team. Please check OWL announcements for any changes in office hours. For e-mail correspondence, you will be assigned a TA, who should be your first contact for any questions. Time and Place Tuesdays 7-9 pm. NS 145 Lectures will begin promptly at 7 pm and will continue to 8:50 pm. Objectives You will become familiar with the major myth cycles from ancient Greece and Rome. You will know what types of evidence we have available for the myths, and be aware of the limitations of that evidence. You will gain an understanding of how the myths functioned in their cultural contexts. You will learn to compare different mythical narratives and to identify common story-patterns. You will gain some awareness of how the myths of ancient Greece and Rome have survived in different forms throughout the history of Western culture to the present day. Learning Outcomes Successful students will have developed skills in closely reading and interpreting literary texts and art images. They will be able to recognize the ways that narratives reflect cultural contexts. They will be able to identify and to compare story patterns that arise in different contexts. They will be able to identify the major characters of Greek and Roman myths 2
as they appear in art. They will have some ability to apply this knowledge to the interpretation of later cultural artifacts from the Western tradition that refer to Greek and Roman myths. Assigned Readings All assigned readings are available on-line and are indicated on the course outline. You should complete these before the class for which they are scheduled. The length of the readings can vary quite a lot from week to week. You should plan for this, and read ahead when you can. Evaluation 30% term test 1 Hour. Nov. 13, 7 pm Multiple choice (50 Questions) 30% term test 1 Hour. Feb. 12, 7 pm Multiple choice (50 Questions) 40% Final Exam 2 Hours. Scheduled by the registrar Multiple choice (100 Questions) The final exam will be CUMULATIVE You can best prepare for the above by completing the scheduled readings before class and by attending lectures regularly, taking a good set of notes. Lectures will supplement assigned readings, rather than repeat them. If you find you are having trouble with any of the course material, it is best to see your TA during office hours sooner in the course rather than later, so that you can get help before you feel overwhelmed. We will go over some practice questions in class, but if you are not comfortable with multiple choice evaluation, then please consider carefully whether you want to take this course. The Learning Skills Services office at the Student Development Centre (http://www.sdc.uwo.ca/) offers workshops on studying from a text-book, taking lecture notes, and on writing multiple- choice exams, as well as individual counselling about study skills. Important grading policies Absence from a test or exam will result in a grade of zero. If extreme and unforeseeable circumstances prevent you from writing any of the above, you must let me know as soon as possible and also contact your Faculty Academic Counselor to request accommodation (see information box below). Please do not wait until you get an appointment with your Faculty Counselor to let me know that you will be seeking accommodation. Tests are scheduled during regular class time, so there should be no conflicts with other courses. Do not ask to do an extra assignment to improve your grade. In the interests of fairness to all students, I do not grant such requests. For the same reason, final grades are not negotiable and, unless there has been an error in calculating your grade, I will not grant any requests that a grade be changed. Website and Communication This course has an OWL site. We will use the site to post announcements, PowerPoint slides from lectures, links to required readings online, instructions and locations for tests, grades, etc. Please look on the syllabus and the website before e-mailing to ask us for information that is already available in these places. To communicate with us please use our email addresses, rather than the mail function in OWL, and please use your own uwo email address in any correspondence. This will prevent your message from getting blocked by spam filters. 3
Classroom Expectations This is a large lecture class with many students. It is important that all students have access to the lecture material with the least distraction possible. For this reason, I ask that you be aware of the following classroom expectations: do not carry on conversations during the lecture. If you have a question about the lecture, please do raise your hand and we will be happy to address it. Do your best to arrive on time and to remain until the lecture is finished; the lecture will begin promptly at 7 pm and will end by 8:50 pm. If you absolutely must arrive late or leave early, please sit where you will cause the least distraction and inconvenience to other students. Cell-phones should be turned off during lecture. Be aware that content on your laptop screen can be distracting to students sitting around you, so restrict your activity on your computer to note-taking related to the lecture. NOTE FROM THE DEAN OF ARTS and HUMANITIES: You are responsible for ensuring that you have successfully completed all course prerequisites and that you have not taken an antirequisite course. Lack of prerequisites may not be used as basis of appeal. If you are not eligible for a course, you may be removed from it at any time, and you will receive no adjustment to your fees. These decisions cannot be appealed. PLAGIARISM and other Academic Offences: Students must write their essays and assignments in their own words. Whenever students take an idea, or a passage of text from another author, they must acknowledge their debt both by using quotation marks where appropriate and by proper referencing such as footnotes or citations. Plagiarism is a major academic offence (see Scholastic Offence Policy in the Western Academic Calendar). There are no written assignments for this course. Any type of academic offence committed during tests or the exam will be taken very seriously. No aids of any kind are allowed in the tests and exam, and no communication between students will be permitted during the tests and exam. Copying answers from a neighbour’s test or exam is a serious academic offence for which there are grave consequences. It is an academic offence to remove a test or exam from the room. POLICY ON ACCOMMODATION FOR MEDICAL ILLNESS: http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/appeals/medicalform_15JUN.pdf [downloadable Student Medical Certificate (SMC): Students seeking academic accommodation on medical grounds for any missed tests, exams and/or assignments worth 10% or more of their final grade must apply to the Office of the Dean of their home faculty and provide documentation. ACADEMIC ACCOMMODATION CANNOT BE GRANTED BY THE INSTRUCTOR OR DEPARTMENT. UWO ACCESSIBILITY POLICY: Western has many services and programs that support the personal, physical, social and academic needs of students with disabilities. For more information and links to these services: http://accessibility.uwo.ca/ MENTAL HEALTH: Students who are in emotional/mental distress should refer to Mental Health@Western http://www.health.uwo.ca/mental_health/ for a complete list of options about how to obtain help. 4
Tentative Schedule of Lectures and Readings Date Topics Reading Assignment Sept. 11 Course Introduction; The Read through the syllabus very carefully and make a mythic hero; Historical special note of test dates, course policies, evaluation, etc. background; You are responsible for the information on the course Working definitions; outline and for any announcements posted to the course Evidence for Greek and website. Roman Myths. Sept. 18 Creation of the world Hesiod, Theogony pages 3-79. Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- Politics of the gods com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/hesiod- theogony/2007/pb_LCL057.3.xml Sept. 25 Creation of Humans Hesiod, Works and Days pages 87-105. Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/hesiod- works_days/2007/pb_LCL057.87.xml?rskey=sSJvbh&res ult=6 Oct. 2 A later perspective on Prometheus Bound; read the play at this link: divine politics from https://edisciplinas.usp.br/pluginfile.php/2596054/mod_res Athenian tragedy ource/content/1/PROMETHEUS%20BOUND%20BY%20 AESCHYLLUS.pdf Oct. 9 Fall Study Break Oct. 16 The Olympian Family 1: 1. Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite; read at this link: Zeus, Hera, Hestia, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns3.html#5 Poseidon, Ares, Aphrodite 2. Excerpt from Homer, Odyssey: The Loves of Ares and Aphrodite pages 291 (bottom) -299 (middle). Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- odyssey/1919/pb_LCL104.291.xml Oct. 23 The Olympian Family 2: Homeric Hymn to Demeter pages 33-69 Demeter, Persephone, Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- Hades com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homeric_hymns_2_demeter/2 003/pb_LCL496.33.xml?rskey=2wfxLr&result=1 5
Oct. 30 The Olympian Family 3: 1. Homeric Hymn to Apollo; pages 71-113 Apollo and Artemis, Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- Athena, Hephaestus, com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homeric_hymns_3_apollo/20 Hermes 03/pb_LCL496.71.xml 2. Homeric Hymn to Hermes pages 113-157 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homeric_hymns_4_hermes/2 003/pb_LCL496.113.xml Nov. 6 The Olympian Family 4: 1. Homeric Hymn to Dionysus pages 185-189 Dionysus. Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homeric_hymns_7_dionysus/ The Underworld 2003/pb_LCL496.185.xml 2. Homer’s Odyssey Book 11 (the Underworld) pages 400- 447 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- odyssey/1919/pb_LCL104.401.xml Nov. 13 Term Test 7-8 pm Nov. 20 Early Heroes: Read ahead Perseus and Heracles Nov. 27 Early Heroes II: Read ahead Jason, Theseus, Phaethon and Icarus Dec. 4 Causes of the Trojan 1. Sappho, fragment 16. Page 67 War https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/sappho- Introduction to the Iliad fragments/1982/pb_LCL142.67.xml 2. Homer, Iliad Book 1 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- iliad/1924/pb_LCL170.13.xml?rskey=aHaTUJ&result=1 Holiday Read ahead Break 6
Jan. 8 The Trojan War: Homer, Iliad Books 5, 6, 9, 16 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- Iliad (Achilles) com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- iliad/1924/pb_LCL170.207.xml Iliad Table of Contents: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/LCL170/1924/volume.xml Jan. 15 The Trojan War: Iliad Homer, Iliad Books 18, 19, 22, 24 (con’t) Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- After the Iliad: The Fall iliad/1924/pb_LCL171.287.xml of Troy Iliad Table of Contents: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/LCL170/1924/volume.xml Jan. 22 Coming Home 1: Homer, Odyssey Books 1, 5, 6, 9. Odysseus Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- odyssey/1919/pb_LCL104.13.xml?rskey=GXxnRO&resul t=1 Odyssey Table of Contents: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/LCL105/1919/volume.xml Jan. 29 Odysseus and Penelope Homer, Odyssey Books 13, 19, 21, 22, 23 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/homer- odyssey/1919/pb_LCL105.3.xml Odyssey Table of Contents: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/LCL105/1919/volume.xml Feb. 5 Coming Home 2: Aeschylus, Agamemnon pages 2-205 Agamemnon and Clytemnestra Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/aeschylus- Myth and Ritual oresteia_agamemnon/2009/pb_LCL146.3.xml Feb. 12 Term Test 7-8 pm 7
Feb. 19 Reading Week Feb. 26 Forms of Justice Aeschylus, Eumenides pages 354-485 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/aeschylus- oresteia_eumenides/2009/pb_LCL146.355.xml Mar. 5 Oedipus and Antigone Sophocles, Oedipus Rex pages 326-483 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/sophocles- oedipus_tyrannus/1994/pb_LCL020.327.xml?rskey=4zRly q&result=2 Mar. 12 Brides and Foreigners Euripides, Medea pages 285-413 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/euripides- medea/1994/pb_LCL012.285.xml Mar. 19 Gender and Greek myth Euripides, Bacchae pages 13-153 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/euripides- bacchae/2003/pb_LCL495.13.xml?rskey=8urpCo&result= 1 Mar. 26 Roman Myth Read ahead Apr. 2 A Roman Hero: Aeneas Virgil, Aeneid Books 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/virgil- aeneid/1916/pb_LCL063.263.xml Table of Contents here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/LCL063/1916/volume.xml April 9 The Poet as Hero 1. Ovid, Metamorphoses Book 1 pages 3-31 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- The Emperor as God com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/ovid- metamorphoses/1916/pb_LCL042.3.xml 2. Ovid, Metamorphoses Book 10 pages 65-71, Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/ovid- metamorphoses/1916/pb_LCL043.65.xml 8
3. Ovid, Metamorphoses Book 11 pages 121-125 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/ovid- metamorphoses/1916/pb_LCL043.121.xml 4. Ovid, Metamorphoses Book 15 pages 417 (bottom) – 427 Begins here: https://www-loebclassics- com.proxy1.lib.uwo.ca/view/ovid- metamorphoses/1916/pb_LCL043.417.xml 9
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