Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
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D ECE M B E R 2018 T H E M AGA Z I N E YO U C O M E H O M E TO Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies PLUS Green Beans Insulated garage doors Blast from the past
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DECEMBER 2018 Contents Vol. 53 • No.12 4 Keeping Current Editor News from across Peter A. Fitzgerald the Commonwealth Senior Editor/Writer Katherine Hackleman 6 E nergy Matters Electrify your holiday gift list Associate Editor Michael T. Crawford 8 feature: changing trains Layout & Design Railroads connect past, power W. Douglas Shirk local economies 8 production coordinator Michelle M. Smith 12 Time Lines Contributing Columnists Your newsmagazine James Dulley through the years Janette Hess George Weigel 12a Cooperative Penn Lines (USPS 929-700), the newsmagazine Connection of Pennsylvania’s electric cooperatives, is published Information and advice from monthly by the Pennsylvania Rural Electric Associa- your local electric cooperative tion, 212 Locust Street, P.O. Box 1266, Harrisburg, PA 17108-1266. Penn Lines helps 166,000 house- holds of co-op consumer-members understand issues 14 COUNTRY KITCHEN 14 that affect the electric cooperative program, their local ‘Who’s bringing the green beans?’ co-ops, and their quality of life. Electric co-ops are not- for-profit, consumer-owned, locally directed, and tax- paying electric utilities. Penn Lines is not responsible 15 S mart circuits for unsolicited manuscripts. The opinions expressed Select efficient, insulated garage in Penn Lines do not necessarily reflect those of the door for savings, comfort, editors, the Pennsylvania Rural Electric Association, or local electric distribution cooperatives. appearance Subscriptions: Electric co-op members, $5.42 per year through their local electric distribution coopera- 16 eature: Blast from f tive. Preferred Periodicals postage paid at Harrisburg, the past PA 17107 and additional mailing offices. POST- Black powder clubs honor MASTER: Send address changes with mailing label to Penn Lines, 212 Locust Street, P.O. Box 1266, pioneer heritage Harrisburg, PA 17108-1266. 18TECH TRENDS 16 Advertising: Display ad deadline is six weeks prior to month of issue. Ad rates upon request. Acceptance Electricity grows cleaner of advertising by Penn Lines does not imply endorse- ment of the product or services by the publisher or any electric cooperative. If you encounter a problem 19 power plants with any product or service advertised in Penn Lines, Harvest Christmas decorations please contact: Advertising, Penn Lines, P.O. Box 1266, Harrisburg, PA 17108. Penn Lines reserves from your yard the right to refuse any advertising. 20 Classifieds 22 Punch Lines Birds aren’t the only ones singing ‘Cheap, cheap’ 23 23 R ural Reflections Board officers and staff, Pennsylvania Rural Electric Let it snow, let it snow … Association: Chairman, Leroy Walls; Vice Chairman, Tim Burkett; Secretary, Barbara Miller; Treasurer, Rick Shope; President & CEO, Frank M. Betley © 2018 Pennsylvania Rural Electric Association. ON THE COVER All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited. This is a copy of the limited-edition print, “When the Lights Go Out,” available from the Renfroe Collection Visit with us at Penn Lines Online, of Fine Art, P.O. Box 867, Hartwell, GA 30643-0867 located at: www.prea.com/penn-lines- as a paper print or a giclee on stretched canvas magazine. Penn Lines Online provides an (framed or unframed), plus shipping and handling. email link to Penn Lines editorial staff, Contact the gallery for prices at 706-376-5707 or information on advertising rates, and an renfroeart@comcast.net. Items are guaranteed. archive of past issues. Major credit cards are accepted. Member Of: | DECE M B E R 2018 3
keepingcurrent News from across the Commonwealth Center for Rural PA needs the Department of Community and Clearfield, Crawford, Fayette, Greene, your help to document need Economic Development, the program’s Indiana, Lawrence, Mercer, Mifflin, for broadband goal is to support innovative practices Venango and Washington. In addition, The Center for Rural Pennsylvania that will increase access to treatment there are 15 eligible urban counties. is sponsoring a research study, “Broad- and support for individuals with OUD Information about the state’s efforts band Availability and Access in Rural and help prevent overdose-related to battle the opioid crisis can be found Pennsylvania,” designed to analyze deaths. at pa.gov/guides/opioid-epidemic. and assess broadband availability in This is the first project launched as the state. part of a $56 million grant from the PGC prints wild birds, In order to get the best data available, Substance Abuse and Mental Health wildlife calendars the Center for Rural Pennsylvania is Services Administration. Other initia- In an effort to raise funds for wildlife asking state residents to participate tives that will be included in later proj- conservation among residents who in the research by taking a broadband ects focus on expanding services to usually don’t contribute to wildlife’s speed test before Dec. 31. To partici- pregnant women and veterans affected wellbeing, the Pennsylvania Game pate, log on to broadbandtest.us and by OUD, developing the treatment and Commission is offering both a wild follow the instructions. By taking the recovery workforce, and strengthening birds and a wildlife calendar for 2019. broadband speed test, residents can criminal justice and law enforcement The calendars are 10½ by 13 inches, help document the current prevalence initiatives with a focus on re-entrant and each month features a color pho- of high-speed, fixed broadband services supports. tograph of a wild bird or mammal. across Pennsylvania. The 15 rural counties that are eligi- To purchase calendars, go online to Test results will help Pennsylvania ble locations for pilot programs under theoutdoorshop.state.pa.us or a Penn- State University researchers to measure this initiative include: Armstrong, sylvania Game Commission regional actual internet speeds. The test will Blair, Butler, Cambria, Cameron, office. l also provide participants with informa- tion about their broadband connection. READER RESPONSE State announces new Dear Editor, housing initiative for those Your November issue of Penn Lines is a real keeper for a num- with opioid use disorder ber of reasons. First, the Quilts of Valor Program that recognizes and honors Governor Tom Wolf recently an- veterans made a patriotic quilt that covered my father’s bed in nounced a new $15 million program his nursing home for years and now it covers my bed as well. that will fund a minimum of eight Thankfully, the names of its makers were written in the corner so pilot projects designed to help Penn- I could track down one and personally thank her for her time and sylvanians with opioid use disorder effort. (OUD) to become and remain engaged The quilt is a remarkable and symbolic gift, and thanks to your article’s author, I learned in evidence-based treatment inter- the shapes, colors and sizes of the pieces represent all of us who support veterans, the ventions, provide them with support batting provides the warmth, comfort and healing that the recipient may find, and the back services to maintain housing stability, of the quilt represents the strength of the recipient and his support system. and provide pre-tenancy and tenancy Now I appreciate my father’s Quilt of Valor even more. … education services. So thanks, dear Penn Lines, for featuring people and causes that your readers know of and care about. Such coverage demonstrates the integral part of life that our electric co-op Developed by the state depart- plays in Pennsylvania and in Adams County. Further proof is Paul Wesslund’s article on the ments of Drug and Alcohol Programs National Rural Electric Cooperative Association’s mission to hire military veterans and fur- (DDAP) and Human Services (DHS), ther serve them in their “Veterans in Energy” program. Kudos to all. in partnership with the Pennsylvania Kathy Megyeri, Fairfield, Pa. (Adams Electric Cooperative) Housing and Finance Agency and 4 | DECE M B E R 2018
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energymatters Electrify your holiday gift list Advances in electronics offer something for everyone By Paul Wesslund E lectricity doesn’t just have to For health. Smart watches and light up your tree this Christ- wrist bands keep track of how far you mas; it can also power your hol- walk each day. A wide range of power iday gift list. scooters are available for fun or for commuting, some even have pedals to Electric gadgets can cook, entertain, supplement the motor, so you can get help with chores and improve your a bit of exercise. health, says Brian Sloboda, a program For the home. Amazon’s Alexa and and product manager at the National Echo, as well as other smart speakers, Rural Electric Cooperative Association are getting popular, but Sloboda says (NRECA). He has a couple of tips they’re not being used to their full before you begin to shop: potential yet. Companies are working Don’t always buy the cheapest. on addressing privacy concerns — Inexpensive rechargeable batteries, A ‘SMART’ GIFT: Smart watches and wrist smart speakers are listening all the for example, can catch fire. Or their bands not only keep track of how far a person time — but Sloboda says solving secu- walks each day, but can appeal to a health nut’s charges can be limited, giving just a rity questions would open up uses like competitive streak by choosing a virtual walking few minutes of use at a time. or running mate. home banking and controlling appli- Be cyber safe. Any internet-con- ances with a voice command. nected device can be hacked. Even hassle and distance limits of a cord, To recharge all your devices, you can security cameras and smart TVs come but are more powerful and cheaper. choose options like smart power strips with a preset and lousy password. For fun. “It’s a good time to buy elec- that avoid continuing to use electric- Change it. Keep the software updated tronics,” says Sloboda. “Televisions are ity after a device is fully charged, or — updates often include security fixes. getting thinner and lighter, and they’re portable block chargers to extend your Here’s your idea list for giving, or coming down in price. All because phone’s battery life while traveling. receiving: LED (light-emitting diode) technology For your pet. Electronics will shoot For the cook. Sous-vide is the latest has improved.” If the video games in tennis balls for your dog to fetch, feed kitchen trend. In French, it means your house are a few years old, gamers and water pets while you’re away, “under vacuum,” but it’s basically a will get much better graphics with an monitor their health, and cameras can cooking technique that seals the food upgrade, and they will save energy. keep track of what they’re up to when in a plastic bag and slow cooks it in For outdoor activities, flying you leave. water. Sous-vide devices come as an remote-controlled drones has gotten Sloboda also advises supplementing electric pot, or for less money, as a popular, and they’re available in a all the electronic gifts with a good wand that you stick into your own pot range of prices. Before you buy, check old-fashioned football or basketball. of water with the plastic bag. And of battery life between recharges so you Merry Christmas and Happy New course, there’s an app for that — you know whether your gift provides 30 Year! l can control it with your smartphone. minutes of fun, or 3 minutes. Paul Wesslund writes on consumer For the handyperson. Electric E-readers make books quickly and and cooperative affairs for the National lawnmowers, trimmers and chainsaws cheaply available, and now you can Rural Electric Cooperative Association, eliminate spills and trips to the gas even check out electronic books from the national trade association represent- station. But they’re not for everyone — your library. Virtual reality glasses or ing more than 900 local electric cooper- Sloboda says professional landscapers goggles not only put you right in the atives. From growing suburbs to remote need the power of gasoline. Recharge- middle of the action in a video game, farming communities, electric co-ops able battery models are best for sub- they can be useful in home repair — serve as engines of economic develop- urban yards where the job takes about companies are starting to offer virtual ment for 42 million Americans across 56 30 minutes. Plug-in versions have the reality diagnostics for their products. percent of the nation’s landscape. 6 | DECE M B E R 2018
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FORMER GLORY: A restored 1942 Conrail caboose sits on a set of tracks constructed outside of Adams EC member Tom Newhart’s home in Littlestown, Pa. Newhart, a retired railroad employee, restored the caboose to its original Pennsylvania Railroad form. Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies R ailroads run a path through By Michael T. Crawford on subsidies to break even. the nation’s history. Along with Associate Editor That’s not to say that passenger trains freight and passengers, they are going away anytime soon, or that have hauled much of a growing coun- the early 1830s — when those locomo- they don’t pull their weight in terms try’s hopes and dreams. Railroads tie tives began moving along the rails — is of economic impact. According to the us to our past — while still connecting considered to be the start of the railroad Pennsylvania Department of Transpor- people and powering local economies. in the United States as an actual in- tation (PennDOT), passenger trains dustry. Proposals for steam locomotive made more than 1.7 million trips in The exact age of the railroad industry railways in Pennsylvania began as early Pennsylvania in 2017. Amtrak esti- in Pennsylvania depends on how as 1829, starting from the southeast mates it carried more than 6.5 million specific a definition of “railroad” some- corner of the Commonwealth and riders in Pennsylvania, via 120 trains a one’s operating on. Gravity railroads sprawling outward. day, and the company contributed more — rails running down slopes on the As companies laid down rails, haul- than $220 million to the state in goods power of gravity alone — existed as far ing freight was the ticket to turning a and services. back as the French and Indian War. But profit. As the rails stretched farther and whether it’s just carts rolling downhill, steam locomotives became more com- Past glory railcars dragged by literal horsepower monplace, hauling people found a place Though no longer hauling passengers or the iconic steam locomotive pulling in the industry. But outside of using the or freight, steam locomotives — re- tons of freight and passengers, railroads same rails, freight and passenger trains placed by models with internal com- have played a critical role in shaping have long operated on two entirely dif- bustion engines or those run entirely the growth of the Commonwealth. ferent business models. Whereas haul- upon electricity — remain prominently Somewhere between the late 1820s ing freight was usually enough to make featured at numerous railroad-themed — when railroad companies chartered a company viable, passenger trains tourist attractions. railways for steam locomotives — and often depended — and still depend — Steam into History, a nonprofit 8 | DECE M B E R 2018
resurgence, but the railroad building and shaky financing set off a industry faced increasing series of bank failures — known as the competition. The ever-ex- Panic of 1893 — leading to one-quarter panding interstate highway of U.S. railroads — representing over system brought pressure 40,000 miles — failing by mid-1894. from a booming trucking “They (railroads) were relatively industry, and eventually the small in size and length — maybe rise of airplanes began to cut only 800 to 1,500 miles for a given in on the railroad’s passen- railroad company — and of course the CABOOSE COMEBACK: A line of decommissioned Conrail ger transportation. railroad industry is a highly capital-in- cabooses sit on a scrap dealer’s track. Tom Newhart, owner “The freight that rail- tensive industry — not only the land, of Newhart’s Iron Horse Inn, purchased the front caboose and spent five years restoring it. roads always had a lock on, but the ties, the rail, the track, bridg- now all of a sudden there es, buildings, and signals,” explains excursion railroad in New Freedom, was this massive, beautiful highway Newhart, now the owner/operator Pa., features a replica steam locomotive system,” says Newhart. “Really, by the of the Newhart’s Iron Horse Inn in (with some additional, modern safety time I started in the 1970s, the rail- Littlestown, Pa. “Then you get into features) built exactly like the one that roads knew, ‘We’ve got to figure out the equipment — the locomotives, the pulled President Abraham Lincoln’s how to compete here.’ That really kind freight cars, etc.” train to Gettysburg. In fact, it even rides of started the piggyback intermodal The industry’s intensive capital re- the same rails that Lincoln rode on his service where you put a truck trailer quirements on short-distance railroads way to deliver the Gettysburg Address. on a flat car; you get the long distance crammed into tight spaces usually meant “Every part of that (train) — from the railroads can provide … unload the few direct routes between major ship- the cow catcher, the color of paint, trailer and truck it right to the custom- ping yards, meaning numerous — and lettering on it, the cab itself where the er. That’s probably 25 percent of all often indirect — lines of rail zig-zagging engineer sits — it looks exactly like railroad business these days.” across the country at great cost to the it would have looked in the 1860s,” individual railroad companies. says Sharon Dorn, CEO of Steam into Industry changes “To ship a car from Philadelphia to History. “Many people grew up with Arguably, however, the industry may Chicago, one railroad might haul it to that type of train; it evokes memories, have had a hand in its own hardships. Ohio, then interchange it to another creates memories. ... A lot of older la- By 1880, the United States had 17,800 railroad, which might have to inter- dies say, ‘I remember when my husband freight locomotives carrying 23,600 change it to a third railroad to get to got on a steam train when he was going tons of freight, and 22,200 passenger Chicago, which was all time, money, off to war.’ It’s hard to explain how a locomotives. But in 1893, railroad over- and effort,” says Newhart. hunk of steel and brass and iron can evoke such passionate emotion … but it does.” Perhaps the man to ask is Tom Ne- whart, an Adams Electric Cooperative member whose love of the railroad led him to restore a caboose for display outside his home. After purchasing the rusted husk of a 1942 Conrail caboose from a scrap dealer, he spent nearly five years bringing it back to life. “It’s my railroad caboose museum,” boasts Newhart, who retired from the railroad industry as the assistant vice president of coal operation for Norfolk Southern Corp. “It served three rail- roads in its 75-year life.” Coincidentally, Newhart’s caboose was built around the time the railroad industry started to see a decline. As COAL TRAIN: Railcars belonging to CSX Transportation are ready to be loaded with coal from Corsa World War II came to a close, many Coal’s Cambria Branch Plant in Berlin, Pa. Corsa Coal estimates it will have shipped up to 825,000 industries witnessed an economic tons of coal via train by the end of 2018. | DECE M B E R 2018 9
ber. In Pennsylvania, Norfolk South- ern Corp. spends approximately $66 million annually on infrastructure in Pennsylvania, in addition to paying approximately $306 million annually to its Pennsylvania employees. Its tracks connect to 48 other short line railroads throughout the Commonwealth. To keep those lines moving — as well as the industries that rely on them — the Commonwealth provides two grants via the Rail Transportation As- sistance Program (RTAP) and the Rail Freight Assistance Program (RFAP). Administered by the Bureau of Rail Freight, the two programs provide fi- nancial assistance for investment in rail freight infrastructure, either to preserve essential rail freight service or stimulate economic development through new or expanded rail freight service. In March, the State Transportation Commission voted to approve $32 million for 27 rail freight improvement projects through the RTAP and RFAP. Of those projects, eight involve railways moving through Pennsylvania electric cooperative service territory in Cam- bria, Clearfield, Crawford, Erie, Fayette, ROLLING OUT: Coal leaves Corsa Coal’s Shade Branch Plant on Norfolk Southern Corp. railcars. Coal Indiana, Jefferson and Somerset coun- accounts for about 24 percent of freight moved from Pennsylvania by Norfolk Southern, which spends approximately $938 million annually on purchases, payments and taxes within the Commonwealth. ties. The combined projects amount to more than $10 million worth of Larger railroad companies with more which became Conrail, then we merged improvements and expansions. rail lines that went directly from one with Norfolk Southern and then I Among the projects within coop- major destination point to another retired from Norfolk Southern,” says erative service territory, Corsa Coal, provided a faster, more efficient way of Newhart. “When a merger comes along, whose recently opened Acosta Deep handling the freight, so over time rail- it’s a little tough to fathom in the begin- Mine rests on Somerset Rural Electric roads consolidated, Newhart added. ning, but then you understand the new Cooperative lines, was approved for a Name changes, mergers and buy- company you’re with and you’re proud $345,861 grant to rehabilitate 10 miles outs became fairly common across the of that company.” of track from the CSX interchange to its industry as it struggled to stabilize and Cambria Branch Plant in Berlin. Curt remain profitable. By 1906, approxi- Vital link Mears, manager of coal preparations at mately two-thirds of all railroads had Despite the ups, downs and merg- Corsa Coal, estimates Corsa will have been consolidated under seven parent ers in between, the rail industry still shipped up to 825,000 tons of coal by companies. Today, while small outfits has a strong presence throughout the the end of 2018. still serve different parts of the country, Commonwealth. Pennsylvania has “We basically live and die by the four major companies control the lion’s 64 operating railroads, more than any railroad,” Mears says. “Without it, I share of the industry in the United other state, and roughly 5,600 miles of don’t think economically we’d be able States — Norfolk Southern Corp. and freight lines, according to PennDOT. to be competitive. My guess is that in CSX Transportation (CSX) along the And even with tractor trailers lining 2019, we’ll ship somewhere around a East Coast, and BNSF Railway Co. the interstate, many industries still owe million tons on the CSX line to various and Union Pacific Railroad Co. west their survival to the railroad. customers domestically and globally. of the Mississippi River, according to For example, CSX hauled more It’s extremely important for us to make Newhart. than 17,000 carloads of coal across the sure that the line is intact … and in “I started out with Penn Central, country in a single week in Novem- good working order.” l 10 | DECE M B E R 2018
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timelines Your Newsmagazine Through the Years 1978 2008 Pennsylvania’s rural electric cooperatives share local stories in a collection of arti- cles from across the Commonwealth. 1998 In its Christmas issue, Penn Lines profiles a smorgas- bord of bed and breakfast establish- ments in cooperative territories. I n an era of escalating costs and declining supplies of fossil fuels, low-head hydroelectricity’s non-existent fuel costs 1988 and renewable energy supply represent the most significant The U.S. Congress factors in a growing revival of hydroelectric projects. considers enacting It would be 10 years before the Raystown Hydroelectric legislation to control pollution believed to Project began producing power, but in 1978, Allegheny Electric be the cause of acid Cooperative, Inc. (Allegheny) officials were already studying the rain. possibility of development of small dam locations, including the Raystown Dam in Huntingdon County. This year, the Raystown Hydroelectric Project celebrated 30 years of delivering electricity. The 21-megawatt plant, which began operations in June 1988 on the Raystown Branch of the Juniata River, is operated by Allegheny in close cooperation with the Baltimore District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 1968 Allegheny is the wholesale supplier of electricity to 13 electric PREA President cooperatives in Pennsylvania and one in New Jersey. Clair J. Allshouse The plant, which was the first Pennsylvania hydroelectric crowns Sharon Rae plant to be certified as a Low-Impact Hydroelectric Facility, his- Lewis, Northwest- ern Rural Electric torically contributes about 3 percent of the annual power supply Cooperative, as Miss needs for Pennsylvania and New Jersey electric cooperatives. Pennsylvania Rural Electrification. 12 | DECE M B E R 2018
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cooperativeconnection REA Energy Guest Column Cooperative, Inc. REA ENERGY A look back at 2018 By Stacy Patterson-Hilliard, CCC, One of 14 electric cooperatives serving Pennsylvania and New Jersey Communications & Marketing Supervisor As 2018 draws to a close, we stop and Sept. 20, at the Kovalchick Conven- reflect on events of the past year. This tion Complex, Indiana, Pa. In Dis- was a very productive year for REA trict 7, incumbent Anthony Enciso Energy, one full of many accomplish- and in District 8, incumbent Wayne ments. Let’s take a look back at the Farabaugh both ran unopposed and Chad Carrick past 12 months at your cooperative. were declared re-elected for their President & CEO k System Upgrades/Maintenance respective districts. In District 9 REA Energy Cooperative, Inc. – In addition to regular work, the elections, Sandra Dill was elected 75 Airport Road • P.O. Box 70 cooperative completed grade work over Richard Knapko. In the special Indiana, PA 15701-0070 724-349-4800 • 800-211-5667 around our Kenwood Substation. election for District 4, incumbent k New Members – From November Terndrup was elected over Thomas Ebensburg District Office 127 Municipal Road 2017 through October 2018, 772 Aurandt. Officers for the board of Ebensburg, PA 15931 new members joined the coopera- directors for 2018-2019 will be: 814-472-8570 tive. Michael Bertolino, chairman; Wayne Website: www.reaenergy.com Email: reaenergy@reaenergy.com k New Employees – Two new em- Farabaugh, vice chairman; and Rob- ployees joined the ranks of your ert Neese, secretary/treasurer. Neese Staff Barry Baker cooperative in 2018. Santana Olp, remained the Allegheny director as Indiana Operations Manager member services representative, part of a two-year term and Rick Erin Bauer works out of our Indiana Headquar- Shope was elected as the PREA ACRE Coordinator Shane Cribbs ters Office. William Lewis, journey- director. Network & Systems Manager man lineman, works at our Ebens- k REA Energy Services – REA Energy Dave Daugherty burg District Office. Services, our for-profit subsidiary, Safety & Right of Way Manager Jeff Dishong k Director Appointment – As a result had another great year in 2018. We Ebensburg Operations Supervisor of a vacancy in Board District 4, continued to sell and install genera- Lisa Gardill Howard Terndrup was appointed tors, electrical services and heating, Accounting & Finance Manager Stacy Patterson-Hilliard, CCC in March 2018 to represent the ventilation, and air conditioning Communications & Marketing Supervisor members in that district. In a spe- products (HVAC). All profits flow Local Pages Editor cial election held in September to back from the subsidiary to the Chris Masterson Reliability Supervisor serve out the balance of the term, cooperative, which reduces costs Patrick McAndrew Terndrup was elected to continue and helps keep rates low. In 2018, Manager of Engineering serving the members. REA Energy Services maintained Bryon Roland Purchasing & Facilities Manager k Area Meetings – Two area meetings Elite Status for Fujitsu sales and Brendan Short were held in May for members in installations, offering a 12-year war- Right-of-Way/Forestry Supervisor Districts 7, 8 and 9. Nearly 425 ranty. In 2018, REA Energy Services Renee Spalla Supervisor of Consumer Services members attended the meetings continued to expand on its compa- Chris Weller held at the Kovalchick Complex in ny website, www.reaservices.com. Load Management Supervisor Indiana and the Carrolltown Fire Thank you from the board, man- Outages & Emergencies Hall in Carrolltown. agement, and employees for all your 1-800-332-7273 724-463-7273 k Annual Meeting – This year’s 81st support through the last 81 years and Office Hours annual meeting was held Thursday, for the years to come! l Indiana Office: 7 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Ebensburg Office: 7 - 11 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Monday - Friday | DECE M B E R 2018 12a
rea energy cooperative, inc Being a cooperative member pays Escheats funds can be utilized in three areas: member assistance, By Stacy Patterson-Hilliard, CCC member’s share of the cooperative’s community projects and education/ Communications Coordinator margins and ownership of the co-op. It scholarships. is used as working capital to maintain k There is a difference between “allo- Did you know that you own REA the system until the board of directors cated” and “retired” capital credits. Energy Cooperative, Inc.? A coop- authorizes a retirement. These retire- Allocated capital credits are the erative is described as a business ments can only be made when they amounts assigned to each member governed by members who use its ser- will not impair the operations of REA who was billed for service during a vices. Democratically controlled and Energy. year in which margins were earned; operated on an at-cost, not-for-profit When allocated, the patronage cap- these amounts are retained until the basis, a cooperative from time to time ital will go to each membership based retirement of a certain year. When may return excess revenue, called mar- on the amount of revenue provided by these capital credits are retired, REA gins, to members based on patronage. the member after deducting the cost will then issue refunds. As a member-owner, you are entitled of generation and transmission service k REA Energy follows a first-in, first- to these margins when financial con- and transition costs. Upon request, out practice when retiring capital ditions are favorable. These are known a member will be provided with the credits. This is a method of retiring as capital credits. details of the capital that has been capital credits where the earliest credited to his/her account and the credits are retired first. For example, What are capital credits? balance of such account. your neighbor may receive a refund A cooperative’s capital credits are Some things to remember: when you do not because they were defined as: “Margins assigned to k A member’s earned capital credits a member prior to and during the cooperative members each year based are reserved for them even if they year that the capital credits are be- on their purchases (in the case of elec- discontinue REA services. When ing refunded for. l tric cooperatives, electricity) from the refunds are issued, cooperative. Used by the cooperative we will attempt to as working capital for a period of time, reach you at your last then paid to individual members, capi- known address. It is tal credits should not be confused with important for REA to profits, which are a return on capital.” always have a current A cooperative does not earn profits address. in the sense that other businesses do. k If a member is de- Instead, any margins, or revenues ceased when refunds remaining after all expenses have been are issued, the monies paid, are returned from time to time to will belong to their the members in proportion to their use estate. The Capital of the co-op’s services through capital Credits may be paid credits allocations and retirements. to the Executor/Exec- The size and timing of any refund utrix. There are forms that a member may receive depends on that REA Energy may financial conditions. First, REA Energy need to have com- must make a margin (when the cooper- pleted and returned ative takes in more money than it needs to the cooperative to operate). Next, the board of directors before any distribu- has to decide if REA Energy is financial- tions will be made. ly sound enough to refund a portion or Per Pennsylvania law, percentage of outstanding capital cred- if both the member its, and determines that percentage. and their executor are The books of REA Energy are set up deceased, the monies and kept in a manner that at the end of are escheated to the each fiscal year the amount of capital, if cooperative. After a any, furnished by each member is clear- waiting period, these funds are returned operating costs: Capital items, such as the construction and ly reflected and credited in an appropri- maintenance that must be completed on electric lines, are part of ate record to their capital account. to the cooperative the operating costs that must be taken into account when looking Capital credits represent each as Escheats funds. at margins. 12b | DECE M B E R 2018
REA Energy Co-op Connections discount list 700 Shop — 724-465-8411 — 25% off the DD’s Unique Boutique — 724-840-1769 — 10% Indiana Agway — 724-349-3560 — 5% off sales regular price by showing REA card. Excludes off total sales. of $50 or more. Cash or check only. Excludes North Face brand. Dog Hollow Speedway — 814-948-4252 — $2 livestock feeds and sale items. Aztec Travel Service — 724-349-1740 — $25 off off grandstand admission. Indiana Eye Care — 724-349-8000 — Offer 1: a 7-night or longer land package or cruise. Dr. William Fetchko — 724-354-3512 — Free Discounted eye exam — Discounts cannot be B & M Lawncare — 724-388-3478 — Free esti- home care kit with first visit. combined with insurance or other discounts. mate on lawn care or landscaping. Offer 2: 30% off complete pair of glasses and/ Dynamark of Western PA — 800-735-4830 — or sunglasses — Discounts cannot be combined Bassett Auto Repair — 814-487-4144 — Offer 1: $25 discount on new installations. with insurance or other discounts. Free tire rotation with purchase of an oil change. Ebensburg Bedding — 814-472-7470 — $20 off Offer 2: If your check engine light is on, stop Indiana Floral — 724-465-2608 — 10% off in- any box spring mattress set. by the shop for a free computer analysis of the store & local deliveries (excluding delivery price). Fleming’s Tax Service — 724-254-2158 — Free problem. Italian Village Pizza — Ebensburg — 814-472- gift with tax preparation. Bender Auto Repair — 724-639-0047 — Offer 1: 2202 — Offer 1: Free order of mozzarella sticks Flower Gallery and Balloons of Indiana — 724- with purchase of any large specialty pizza at menu $50 off insurance deductible. Offer 2: Free tire 349-5040 — Offer 1: 15% off on in-house price. Offer 2: Two large (12 cut) 1-topping pizzas rotation with state inspection. Offer 3: Free tire purchases or local deliveries. Offer 2: Free wire for $19.99 plus tax. Offer 3: One medium (8 cut) rotation with oil change. out service for out-of-town orders. 2-topping pizza, 1 order of breadsticks, 12 wings, Benjamin’s Restaurant — 724-465-4446 — 10% and 2-liter soda for $22.99 plus tax. Offer 4: ANY Fore Golf Driving Range — 724-349-8669 — Buy off total purchase, excluding Alcohol or any TWO 12-inch oven-baked hoagies or cheese one large bucket of golf balls, get a small bucket special offers or coupons. steaks and 2-liter soda for $15.49 plus tax. free. Blessings Photography — 814-472-8802 — 10% JGB Company, AMSOIL Synthetic Lubricants — Fox’s Pizza Den — Shelocta — 724-354-3698 — off sitting fee. 814-749-9409 — Free shipping — can buy retail, One two-topping Big Daddy, 12 wings, two-liter Boldin Associates — 724-840-3250 — 10% soda for $24.99. sign up — preferred customer, sign up — dealer, Discount Management Consulting for small and sign up — retail account, sign up — commercial Frank Slavinski State Farm Agent — 814-539- medium size businesses. account. 4178 — Free financial insurance review and Britta’s Cuts and Styles — 724-388-8959 — $5 portfolio analysis. K & D Auto and Tire — 724-354-3018 — Monthly off any color service. Oil Change Specials. Frazier Brothers — 724-354-4422 — Offer: Stop Byrne Millwork — 814-659-5106 — Offer: Five In and See Our Discounts. Keith’s Industrial Welding — 724-388-6902 — (5) percent off custom lumber sawing. 10% off material used. Gaboda Building and Remodeling — 814-322- Cole’s Auto Repair — 814-943-5021 — 10% off 3437 — 10% discount on all remodeling. Kosta’s Restaurant — 814-472-8883 — 10% off gross total on all invoices. entire bill, minimum purchase of $10. Not valid Gatti Pharmacy — 724-349-4200 — 15% off Country Hollow Collectibles — 814-674-8734 with any other discounts. Sunmark brand items. — $10 off retail price of Nascar Diecast. Cannot Laurel Eye Clinic — 814-849-6551 — $700 off Gearhart’s Craft and Pets — 814-472-6410 — accept credit cards. LASIK eye surgery ($350 per eye), includes 10% off total sales. Creative Fabrics and Quilt Shop — 814-419- free consultation at any of our 11 Pennsylvania Gingerbread Running Company — 724-464- locations. Surgery performed in either Altoona or 8227 — 10% off 1-yard cut of regular price fabric. 0900 — 10% off purchase. Brookville. Custom Eyes, Face and Body — 724-354-6084 Gone For a Day Sports — 724-354-4665 — 3% Luxenberg’s Jewelers — Downtown Indiana — — Offer 1: Receive a free light microdermabra- off total sales. 724-465-2122 — 15% off any jewelry purchase, sin when you purchase a 1-hour facial for $40. Offer 2: Purchase the “Girlfriend Package” (2 Hair Color Experience — 724-349-2003 — 10% excluding sale items or markdown prices. or more) which includes: a 1-hour facial and a off first visit. Luxenberg’s Jewelers — Indiana Mall — 724-465- 1-hour massage for $80 and receive a free Par- Henigin’s Small Engine Repairs — 724-459- 5888 — 15% off any jewelry purchase, excluding rafin Wax Mask Treatment when you mention 8380 — 10% off fast-moving parts: air filters, sale items or markdown prices. this ad. Offer 3: Purchase the group package fuel filters, oil filters, spark plugs, two-cycle oil, M & J Cycles — 724-459-0996 — 10% off (4 or more) and receive your 30-minute facial lawnmower blades. complete service. and 30-minute massage for $50 per person. High Street Emporium — 814-472-6990 — 10% Mainline Pharmacy — 814-472-9390 — Offer D. Edward Leasing Co., Inc. — 800-635-8756 — off total sales. 1: 10% off vitamins. Offer 2: 10% off photo 10% discount on all yearly rentals. processing. Horses and Hounds — 724-349-3144 — 5% off D. C. Sales & Services, Inc. — 724-254-9920 full grooming. Mary’s DeJaVu — 724-762-6158 — 10% off any — 10% discount on any invoice with a discount purchase. Hubcap’s Pizza — 814-674-7784 — 10% off pick limit of $50. Not valid with any other discount or Meadow Lane Golf Course — 724-465-5604 — up or eat in. promotion. Offer: Thursday golf special - two (2) players 18 Indian Springs Eye Associates, PC — 724-471- Daniel J. Carney, Inc. Water Treatment Systems holes with cart, $55.00 from 8 am - 3 pm. 4856 — Offer 1: 20% off eye exam — restrictions — 814-886-2777 — $100 discount on any Mihalkos General Contracting, Inc. — 814-535- apply. Offer 2: 20% off eyewear — restrictions system over $1,500. 2700 — Offer: $100 discount on any job over apply. Offer 3: 15% off contact lenses — restric- Darlene’s Flower and Gift Shop — 724-354- tions apply. $1500. 3110 — Free Mylar balloon with any floral Look for more ways to save in January’s issue of arrangement ($25 minimum). Penn Lines!! | DECE M B E R 2018 12c
rea energy cooperative, inc Happy Holidays from all of us at REA Energy Cooperative, Inc. Right-of-way management news REA Energy’s Ebensburg District REA Energy contractors will be completing tree-trimming work in the following areas office will close at 11 a.m. and in December: the Indiana Headquarters Office k Contractor crews from Penn Line Tree Service will be trimming the rights-of-way will close at noon on Monday, of the Indiana North, Parkwood and Uniontown Substation areas, in addition to Dec. 24, 2018, in observance of emergency maintenance areas. Notification of work will be made to members in the areas affected. Contractors will the Christmas holiday. Both of- perform all right-of-way work per REA Energy specifications. All crews will carry cards fices will reopen on Wednesday, and have magnets on their vehicles identifying them as REA Energy contractors. Dec. 26, 2018, at 7 a.m. If you have any questions, call 724-349-4800, or you can view the specifications Both offices will be closed on online at: www.reaenergy.com. Tuesday, Jan. 1, 2019. Please call 724-463-7273 or 800-332-7273 In the spirit of the holiday season, the cooperative will give members an to report any power outages. Pay- LED bulb (up to four) for each nonperishable canned food item a mem- ments can be placed in the drop ber brings into the cooperative. We will be accepting the donations until box at both locations or made Wednesday, Dec. 19, 2018. The canned good items will then be donated to online using the Member Portal local charities in the Indiana and Ebensburg areas. at www.reaenergy.com. Your Board of Directors Michael J. Bertolino Wayne Farabaugh Robert P. Neese Sandra Dill Sam Eckenrod Anthony Enciso Howard Terndrup John R. Learn J.R. “Rick” Shope Chairman Vice Chairman Secretary/Treasurer District 9 District 1 District 7 District 4 District 6 District 2 District 3 District 8 District 5 REA Energy is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 12d | DECE M B E R 2018
countrykitchen ‘Who’s bringing the green beans?’ By Janette Hess O nce a staple of holiday meals, green bean casserole definitely has fallen out of favor with foodies. Yes, it’s a rich, savory comfort food, but the green A trained journalist, Janette Hess focuses her writing on interest- beans — usually canned — always take a back seat to the soup-based ing people and interesting foods. sauce and the French-fried onions. Green beans deserve better, and this month’s She is a Master Food Volunteer recipes will help cooks step up their holiday green bean game. with her local extension service and enjoys collecting, testing Unlike strongly-flavored vegetables such as broccoli, asparagus and Brussels and sharing recipes. sprouts, green beans have universal appeal at the holiday table. Eaters of all ages seem to appreciate well-prepared green beans. Created with green beans and red bell peppers, Christmas Bean Bundles can add plenty of color to any holiday table. Roasted Green Beans with Garlic and Lemon make a brightly-flavored holiday offering, while Holiday Baked Beans are an attention-grab- bing combination of green beans, soy sauce, brown sugar and peanuts. l Christmas Bean Bundles Bring 8 cups water to rolling boil in large pot. Add 1 teaspoon salt. Add beans and cook 5 minutes. Drain and 8 cups water 2 tablespoons butter, immediately plunge beans into bowl of ice water. Set 1 teaspoon salt melted aside. Remove seeds and membranes from pepper. Slice 1 pound fresh green 1 teaspoon garlic salt into thin strips. When beans are cool, drain and divide beans, trimmed 1/2 teaspoon smoked into 8 bundles. Divide peppers among bundles. In large 1 red bell pepper paprika skillet, fry bacon over medium heat until just cooked 8 slices traditional-cut 3 tablespoons packed light brown sugar through but still limp, turning once. Drain on paper (thin) bacon towels. Reserve 2 tablespoons drippings. (If short on drippings, use extra butter to make 2 tablespoons.) Place bean bundles on large, rimmed, foil-lined baking sheet. Wrap each bundle with bacon. Fasten with toothpick or, if bacon is long enough, tie loosely. Combine drippings, melted butter, garlic salt and smoked paprika; drizzle over beans. Sprinkle each bundle with brown sugar. Bake at 350 degrees for 15 to 20 minutes or until bacon is done. Use tongs to transfer bundles to serving platter. Pour pan drippings over beans. Makes 8 servings. Roasted Green Beans with Place beans on large, rimmed, foil-lined baking sheet. Combine garlic and olive oil. Pour over beans and toss Garlic and Lemon well. Spread beans out in single layer and season gener- 1 pound fresh green 1 tablespoon fresh ously with kosher salt and freshly ground pepper. Roast beans, trimmed lemon juice at 450 degrees for 10 to 15 minutes, turning at least 2 or 3 cloves garlic, 2 teaspoons fresh lemon twice. Remove from oven when beans are tender-crisp minced zest and very lightly browned. Transfer beans to serving 3 tablespoons olive oil 1/4 teaspoon Dijon bowl. Combine lemon juice, lemon zest and mustard. Kosher salt to taste mustard Toss with beans and add additional salt and pepper, if Freshly ground pepper desired. Makes 6 servings. to taste Holiday Baked Beans Place frozen beans in 9- by 13-inch baking dish. Dot beans with small pieces of butter. Drizzle with 2 12-ounce packages 1/2 teaspoon garlic soy sauce and sprinkle with brown sugar and garlic frozen cut green powder powder. Cover and bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes. beans 3 tablespoons creamy Uncover and stir. Cover and return to oven. Bake to de- 3 tablespoons lower- peanut butter sired doneness, up to 30 more minutes. Remove from sodium soy sauce 1/4 cup finely chopped, oven and immediately stir in peanut butter. Sprinkle 3 tablespoons butter lightly salted dry- with peanuts and add dash of crushed red pepper, if 1/4 cup light brown roasted peanuts desired. Makes 6 to 8 servings. sugar Crushed red pepper, if desired 14 | DECE M B E R 2018
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