Auckland Case Studies: Orewa & Waiheke Island - Presentation to Good Homes Repairs and Maintenance Summit

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Auckland Case Studies:
Orewa & Waiheke Island

    Presentation to Good Homes
  Repairs and Maintenance Summit
              24 April 2012

              Robin Kearns

    (with Tara Coleman & Amanda Gaddes)
www.goodhomes.co.nz

     1. Waiheke           &       Orewa
19 km by ferry            40 km from central AKL
2006 pop’n : 7689
 65+ yrs – 13%            2006 pop’n: 7326
 (compared with 9.9%      (23% increase over 5
for AKL region)
                            years)
No reticulated sewage &
water supply
1 supermarket             Rising housing demand
No fast-food
restaurants or traffic    Well serviced centre
lights
www.goodhomes.co.nz
www.goodhomes.co.nz

    Orewa & Waiheke Island
• Coastal locations: increasingly sought-after &
  costly housing environments in NZ.

• Orewa & Waiheke: difference in access & socio-
  economic status.

• Waiheke: ‘islandness’ & distance from rest of City
  helps sense of community… but creates barriers

• Orewa, apparent affluence masks asset-rich/
  capital-low seniors
www.goodhomes.co.nz

       2. Orewa Case study

• 10 x in-depth     • Key themes
  interviews with     ¾ Safety
  residents 2010      ¾ House cosmetics
                        Salt damage &
                        weather proofing
Orewa:              www.goodhomes.co.nz

     Small Jobs of Concern
• Garden space (paths, steps)
• Reaching high spots (cleaning
  mirrors, changing light bulbs)
• Reaching cupboards
• Removing mould
• Window cleaning
• Small plumbing and electrical jobs
www.goodhomes.co.nz

        Orewa narratives
“We all have jobs to do before the summer;
 I will be doing some of the deck with [my
 son]. We need to get all the slime off &
 repair rot. I want to get more railings now
 that we have younger children in the
 family. I’d quite like to get the walls
 repainted” - Elizabeth
www.goodhomes.co.nz

    Maintaining pride of place
“Well there is a certain look to the homes
here in Orewa & we like it that way. It looks
nice & neat & it’s what we like” – Verna

“That old lady down the road there, her
house was falling apart, the paint
was all peeling the weeds were running
rampant…Terrible, but we can’t have that
round here you know” - Wesley
www.goodhomes.co.nz

       3. Waiheke Case Study
Property boom                Island houses: older,
propelled by: fast ferries   simple wooden baches
(1987), amalgamation         & huge architect‐
with Auckland (1989),        designed wonders (or
& place‐marketing            monstrosities)

Rates increase Æ             A demographic &
deferred maintenance         housing divide

Roof water dependence
www.goodhomes.co.nz

       Waiheke Interviews
• 25 interviews aged 60+ living
  independently
• 23 retired, the rest had some employment
• Most lived alone or with a spouse
• 21 people commented on
  maintenance/house condition issues
www.goodhomes.co.nz

‘Sam’ - Improvisation

 “You see these windows... round the
 house, I’ve got this duct tape put
 right around each window, well, that’s
 because they don’t close properly, so
 I think this duct tape stops a bit of
 the draught”
www.goodhomes.co.nz

Anne - Tradespeople
We all have our list of tamed trades-
people, the plumbers, the electricians, the
builders and we send the word around, you
know, go to him but don’t go to him, that
sort of thing. Word of mouth on the
island is very strong, a tradesman really
can’t afford to do a bad job.
So often people don’t do what you want,
they do what they think you want...
www.goodhomes.co.nz

   ‘May’ – Weather proofing

Well, the front door’s leaking, the veranda
leaks too. There’s a leak around the ranch
slider that keeps reappearing despite
having it repaired, not sure why it keeps
coming back. But the house was originally
built by a home handy-man so some things
are not quite right, not quite square or a
bit shabby in places.
www.goodhomes.co.nz

     Challenges to continued
       independent living
* Size & steepness of properties
* House maintenance (repairs, painting)
* Maintenance of gutters, water
  supply, tank inspections
* Rates bills
www.goodhomes.co.nz

      10 Provider interviews

a) Demographic divide
b) Incompatible person/house ‘fit’
c) Rates burden
d) ‘Place loyalty’
e) Local assistance strategies
www.goodhomes.co.nz

     a) Demographic divide

“Long‐time Waihetians are struggling; older
 people coming to Waiheke are coming
 with money…. Waiheke is the best
 example of a housing market that has
 totally gone against the older person”
www.goodhomes.co.nz

      b) Person-house fit

“The big challenges that lead people to us
 [Retirement Village] are roof problems,
 and the property being too big and on too
 much of a slope”
www.goodhomes.co.nz

        c) Rates burden

“They end up spending on keeping up with
 rates when we should be supporting them
 to spend on keeping healthy & warm”
www.goodhomes.co.nz

        d) Place loyalty

“They would rather live in a rotten house
than die off the island”

“People can be very proud and very
scared at the same time”

“They often give up if they leave the
island”
www.goodhomes.co.nz

e) Local assistance strategies
“I annually move 7 older people out of
their homes & into their garages for
winter… [it’s] easier to heat. They’d be
dead otherwise”
“Corrections boys mow lawns, cut
firewood & clean paths for the kaumatua
& kuia. It teaches them skills & keeps the
mana of the older ones… they feel they
are helping by being helped”
www.goodhomes.co.nz

e) Local assistance strategies
“We can’t help unless there’s access…
we’ve had our manager visit and cut down
branches & have volunteers water‐blast
driveways”
“We need a designated older person’s
social worker”
“Someone who for a flat fee will assess,
no obligation, what needs to be done in
terms of maintenance”
Conclusion
                                     www.goodhomes.co.nz

• Benefits of coastal
  aging communities:
  place-attachment,     • The Good Homes
  mutual support,         tool offers a
  physical activity       dispassionate
                          assessment of
• Disadvantages rise      person-dwelling fit.
  with age & location
  ‘trendiness’ - eg
  house condition,
  rates, loss of
  supports
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