2017 ANNUAL REVIEW IRISH MINING & QUARRYING SOCIETY - IMQS
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ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 Notes from the Editors 2017 IRISH MINING & QUARRYING SOCIETY In 1995, Tony publication, he provided a number of of the industry, we are delighted to have Killian persuaded articles for the 2017 Annual Review and personal perspectives from IMQS President council member these papers take a special place in this Brendan Morris, Minister of State, Sean Leslie Sanderson edition. Furthermore, as detailed in the Kyne T.D. and Gerry Farrell, Chief Executive to publish the first thoughtful Obituary prepared by Leslie of the Irish Concrete Federation. In addition, IMQS quarterly Sanderson herein, Tony was already Gordon Best, Regional Director of the newsletter entitled preparing a number of papers for the 2018 Quarry Products Association of Northern “The Extractive Annual Review. He really was an example Ireland has provided his considered Times”. The pair to us all and a wonderful support to the thoughts on the potential consequences on Tony Killian continued to jointly Editorial Committee. This year’s Annual the industry as a result of a hard Brexit deal. edit the newsletter Review is dedicated to Tony’s memory. This Review would not be possible without for a number of years and it As well as Tony’s articles, this Review the support of our advertisers, our feature developed into the current includes a range of articles from all writers, our regular contributors and our publication - “The Irish Mining and sectors of the IMQS membership. Papers publisher 4 Square Media - thank you to Quarrying Society Annual Review”. include case studies from representatives each and every one for their continuing Tony continued to research and prepare of the mining and quarrying sectors and support of the Irish Mining and Quarrying interesting feature articles for the Annual from suppliers to these sectors. There Society. A special words of Thanks to Review up to 2016. However, it is with are also a number of articles on recent Brendan Morris, IMQS President, for his great sadness that, within this current regulatory changes, industry standards valuable contribution to this publication edition, we wish to pay tribute to Tony and the current public perception of and to Elizabeth Murphy, TOBIN following his passing in July 2017. the extractive industry in Ireland. Consulting Engineers and Geoscience Reflecting Tony’s commitment to the In order to provide a national overview Ireland, for her editorial assistance. the Editorial Team Siobhán Tinnelly (Chairperson) Sean Finlay Keith McGrath Ronan Griffin The IMQS Council are delighted have made a decision to rebrand the design and rebranding). The new logo to announce that we are currently society and introduce a new, modern represents the extractive industry with working on a revamp of the IMQS website that will reflect the current IMQS the use of a multi-faceted structure website (www.imqs.ie) in order membership. The rebrand includes a (similar to the shape of a mineral or a to make the current version more new logo, as shown below, which was shard of rock) and the variety of colours user-friendly and accessible to our selected by the IMQS council members on each face represent the various members and to industry colleagues. after a considered selection process sectors that form the membership It is intended that the new website (including input from a marketing of the IMQS, which has expanded will launch in Quarter 4, 2017. We company who specialise in logo in recent years to include suppliers, welcome any industry photographs regulatory bodies and technology or industry news that members companies as well as the traditional wish to add to this website, which mining and quarrying companies. We will be routinely updated to ensure trust our members will approve of that the website remains relevant to this society rebranding and we look our members in the long-term. forward to the launch of the new As part of this website update, we IMQS website in the coming months. IMQS 2017 3
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ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 contents Notes from the Editors 2017 3 How does the public perceive mining in Ireland? 46 by Dr Aoife Braiden, Research Manager, Geological Survey Ireland Minister Foreword 7 by Mr. Sean Kyne, T.D., Minister of State One Hundred Years of IQ 48 for Gaeltacht Affairs and Natural Resources by James Thorne, Chief Executive, Institute of Quarrying Message from the IMQS President 2017 8 Geological Survey of Northern Ireland by Brendan Morris, Managing Director supporting Mining and Quarrying 49 LTMS Limited – Lisheen Technical & Mining Services Geological Survey of Northern Ireland Activities of the Society 10 May 2016 to May 2017 by Alan Dolan, IMQS Honorary Secretary Revisiting Historical Mines 52 by Mark Holdstock, Aurum Global Exploration Tara Mines - 40 Years A-Digging! 12 by Sean Finlay, Director Geoscience Ireland Ireland at PDAC 2017 56 & Past President of the IMQS by Andrew Gaynor, Geoscience Ireland Irish Mine Rescue Committee 2016 – 2017 14 Ecocem Set to Capitalise on London Market with by Mike Lowther Chairman IMRC, Richie Cahill Mine Rescue Officer Boliden Tara Mines, and Aoife Tallon Secretary IMRC Second Import Terminal Opening 58 by Micheál McKittrick, MD Ecocem Ireland Limited Geoscience Ireland: Winning Business Overseas 18 by Sean Finlay - Director, Geoscience Ireland Strategic and integrated dewatering systems The realisation of the economic within the underground mining industry 60 and social consequences of a hard Brexit 20 by Eoin Collins, Project Engineer, IMEC Consultants Limited by Gordon Best, Regional Director QPANI Laser scan data and aerial imagery combining Guidance on Specification, Procurement, and Use of datasets in Northern Ireland 62 Hardcore under Concrete Slabs and Footpaths 22 by Paul McCabe, Director, Six West. www.six-west.com by Liam Smyth FIEI, Sustainability Manager, Irish Concrete Federation Ltd. Accuracy of Drone Collected Survey Data 66 by Peter Kinghan, Chartered Mineral Surveyor Industry Review 26 & Chartered Geomatics Surveyor by Gerry Farrell, Chief Executive of the Irish Concrete Federation Ireland’s ground and airborne geoscience data Galantas Gold From Open pit to Underground 28 acquisition programme 68 and Exploration Developments by Dr. Aoife Brady, Tellus Project Manager, Geological Survey by Dr Sarah Coulter, Senior Geologist, Galantas Gold Corporation Implementation of next generation mine planning An Appreciation - Tony (Michael Anthony) Killian 70 systems at Boliden Tara Mines 30 by Leslie Sanderson by Borjan Arias, Planning & Project Engineer at Boliden Tara Mines EIT Raw Materials 34 Tony Killian by Tony Hand, Thematic officer - Mining at EIT Raw Materials The following papers have been researched and prepared by Tony Killian Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII) update 36 Oscar Wilde - Master Words & Stones 71 This short overview is based on an excellent presentation by Geraldine Fitzpatrick of Transport Infrastructure Ireland Copper in the Bible 72 (TII) to the Infrastructure Summit in May 2017. Watching the Birth - and Death - of an Island 74 Roadstone Limited: Energy Management 38 by Kevin Donovan, Roadstone Limited, Environment and Energy Management. Darryl Calls Time on his Career in the Publishing World 75 European Federation of Explosives Engineers 40 by David Stokes by Alan Dolan, Boliden Tara Mines Specialised Mine Training in Russia 41 IMQS Annual Dinner Dance 2016 76 by Brendan Morris – Managing Director, LTMS Limited, IMQS Annual Dinner Dance 2017 78 Kevin Lonergan – Operations Director, LTMS Limited and Padraig Barrett – Technical Director, LTMS Limited Membership Application Form 82 The TEAM: Phil Eaglestone IMQS Publication Manager, Paul Beattie Business Development Manager, Joel Byers Production Manager, Nick Stokes Graphic Designer, Eleanor Blane Accounts Manager and Helen Beggs & Garfield Harrison Publishers IMQS ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 SM MEDIA & EVENTS is Published by: 4 SM NI Ltd, The Old Coach House, 12 Main Street, Hillsborough BT26 6AE Tel: 028 9268 8888 Fax: 028 9268 8866 Email: info@4squaremedia.net This journal is published by ‘4 SM NI Ltd’, at The Old Coach House, 12 Main Street, Hillsborough, N. Ireland BT26 6AE. The publishers cannot be held responsible for any inaccuracies supplied by the contributors. All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, either in part or in full, including photocopying and recording, without the written consent of the owner. Nor may any part of this publication be stored in a retrieval system of any nature without prior written consent of 4 square media. IMQS 2017 5
LTMS offer a range of services to the mining and quarrying industries TECHNICAL SERVICES CONSULTING • Due Diligence, Peer Reviews & Independent Reviews • Resource and Reserve Estimation (JORC and 43-101) • Mine Planning and Design • Mining Method selection and analysis • Geology, Geotechnical and Backfill MINING • Special Projects such as rehabilitation and water management • Contractor selection and management • Preparation of mining documentation and procedures • Provision of short term management and supervision TRAINING OF MINING AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL • Mine Operators and Supervisors • Technical personnel – Engineers, Geologists • Maintenance personnel • Safety for operators and management • Mines Rescue MAINTENANCE • Fixed and mobile plant consulting • Due diligence and Independent reviews MINE CLOSURE • Planning and design LTMS Limited Contacts Brendan Morris - b.morris@ltms.ie 31 Gleann Na Riogh Court, Naas, Co. Kildare Kevin Lonergan - k.lonergan@ltms.ie Website: www.ltms.ie Email: contact@ltms.ie Padraig Barrett - p.barrett@ltms.ie
ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 Ministers Foreword by Mr. Sean Kyne, T.D., Minister of State for Gaeltacht Affairs and Natural Resources I am delighted once again to provide operations commenced in 1977, with 2.6Mt Mapping Programme for the country. These a foreword to the Irish Mining and of ore being processed in 2016. I welcome were carried out on a county by county Quarrying Society’s Annual Review. the recent discovery of Tara Deep, which basis and have now been combined into a The extractive industry in Ireland has is hoped to extend the life of Tara Mine to single national map. Many local authorities made and continues to make a valuable 2026. now use these in drafting their development contribution to the economy of Ireland in In 2016, Irish Gypsum Ltd., a subsidiary plans and in assessing planning applications terms of commerce, employment and the of French multi-national Saint-Gobain, for the development of either sand and supply of raw materials. As Minister of State produced approximately 250kt of gypsum gravel pits or crushed rock quarries. These for the Department of Communications, from its underground operation at will be made available on-line on the Climate Action and Environment, I wish to Drummond in Co. Monaghan. Geological Survey’s new website due to be confirm my support and commitment to delivered late in 2017. Mine safety is very important and in this maintain and promote an active mineral My Department continued to support regard, I wish to congratulate the Boliden exploration and development industry in Geoscience Ireland, a network of Tara Mines Mine Rescue Team who were Ireland. This Government will continue to Irish companies collaborating to deliver awarded the Silver medal in the ‘Best Overall facilitate the responsible, environmentally geoscientific, environmental and Team’ category in the 2016 International sustainable exploration for and extraction of engineering expertise to clients worldwide. I Mines Rescue Competition held in Sudbury, mineral resources and to promote Ireland as was delighted by the results of a survey that Ontario last August. This was the first time an attractive location for inward investment showed 179 new jobs had been created by in the mineral sector. an Irish team participated in the competition GI companies in 2016. This Government will and this achievement demonstrates the Two underground mines operated in Ireland continue to support job creation initiatives, commitment of the mining sector to high in 2016. Ireland produced 15% of European such as Geoscience Ireland, under the Health and Safety standards in Ireland. zinc mine output and 4.7% of European Action Plan for Jobs 2017. lead mine, ranking Ireland 3rd and 5th in Improving metal prices were reflected The Government recognises the importance Europe, respectively. According to data in the strong growth of the mineral of Research and Development to secure and published by the International Lead and exploration sector in Ireland during progress economic activity. My Department Zinc Study Group, in 2016, Ireland ranked 2016. There were 567 active licences and 44 is actively promoting relevant research 15th and 20th in the world in relation to mineral exploration companies operating in through the provision of free geoscience zinc and lead mine output respectively. In Ireland at the end of 2016. In addition, there data available online from EMD and GSI, recent years, there has been a fall in Ireland’s were 179 Prospecting Licence applications support of the Irish Centre for Research rankings due to the closure of Galmoy and submitted to my Department in 2016, which in Applied Geosciences (iCRAG) and the Lisheen Mines; however I am committed represents a significant increase compared research programme of GSI. I am pleased to to encouraging further investment in this to recent years. note that research in the important area of sector so that new mineral deposits may be My Department continues to promote aggregate quality is the focus of a number found and developed. Ireland as an attractive country in which of current and future projects. The Navan Mine, operated by Boliden Tara to explore and develop mineral deposits. The TELLUS Programme, a national Mines, is currently still the largest zinc mine Along with representatives from the ground and airborne geoscience mapping in Europe. Over 90Mt has been mined since Geological Survey of Northern Ireland programme being undertaken by GSI, and Department for Economy in Northern successfully completed a large phase of Ireland, my Department represented Ireland work in the west of Ireland in 2016. An at the annual Prospectors and Developers Progress on the Minerals airborne geophysical survey was flown Association of Canada (PDAC) Convention Development Bill continued in over County Galway and southern Mayo, and Trade Show. A half day presentation on 2016. It is currently expected that while ground-based geochemical sampling “IRELAND – OPEN FOR BUSINESS” was of soil, stream water and stream sediment the Bill will be enacted by the well attended and there was much positive was undertaken across Mayo and west end of 2017. This legislation will feedback. Following a number of years Galway. TELLUS geochemical data for south replace the current Acts, which with depressed metal prices, there was a east Leinster were published last year, date from the 1940s, with modern, decidedly more optimistic atmosphere at the with geophysical data for parts of Munster fit-for-purpose legislation. The Bill provides for greater transparency trade show this year. (mainly Co. Waterford) released at an and predetermination of terms, Ireland, once again, performed well event at the UNESCO Copper Coast Global including rents and royalties, which in the Fraser Institute’s 2016 survey of Geopark in Co. Waterford. The data from will streamline the permitting process. mining and exploration companies, coming this programme will be beneficial for and It will also bring other aspects of the first in the Policy Perception Index for the attracting interest in the mineral exploration, regulation of the minerals sector by fourth successive year and ninth overall in environmental management, agriculture, the Exploration and Mining Division the Investment Attractiveness Index from human health and research sectors across (EMD) in line with current best 104 jurisdictions worldwide. Ireland. practice. In 2013, the Geological Survey of Ireland I wish the IMQS and the extractive industry (GSI) completed its Aggregate Potential the very best for 2017. IMQS 2017 7
IMQS Message from the IMQS President 2017 by Brendan Morris, Managing Director LTMS Limited – Lisheen Technical & Mining Services The mining industry is looking more In July 2017, Tony Killian passed away at the age of 91. Tony was a longstanding positive in 2017! Metal prices are up, there member and leading force of the IMQS, having held the position of Honorary is movement around development of Secretary for 33 years. During that time he was very influential in all matters relating new global projects and there is an air of to the society and Tony was still writing articles for the Annual Review up to his final optimism. Ireland is rebounding from the days. We are forever grateful to the immense contribution that Tony provided to the closures of Galmoy and Lisheen, with the IMQS. Our deepest sympathy goes to Tony’s wife Bridie and their family. progress of Galantas and Dalradian mines May he rest in peace. near Omagh in County Tyrone and the expansion of the Tara Mines operation. We are still in the top ten worldwide Planning permissions for dwellings showed an Act, to ensure that Ireland’s mineral deposits jurisdictions for mining attractiveness. All increase of 7.8% from 2015 to 2016, while are identified and developed responsibly good news for Ireland! non-dwelling units also saw a good increase. and to actively promote the attractiveness of Metal prices have seen positive movement However, much of the growth remains in Ireland’s deposits for private investment. in the 12 months from March 2016 to March Dublin and some of the other cities. The Geological Survey of Ireland (GSI), 2017. Zinc is leading the way and has seen a The quarry industry is still struggling to make under the directorship of Koen Verbruggen, rise in price of over 40% from $1,800/tonne to a full recovery from years of recession and this collects geological data in order to provide $2,600/tonne (April 2017). Lead, copper, silver, is particularly evident in rural areas, where maps, databases, resources, advice and nickel and aluminium have all risen at rates the year started reasonably well but then information concerning Irish geology. of between 11% and 21%. Gold has been slowed again. The main issues are a shortage There are a number of projects being run from reasonably stable for the past five years at of major projects, pricing of products against the GSI: approximately $1,200/ounce and gold mining UK competition and there are still issues with • The Tellus project, at the Geological has been in a relatively steady state. delays in planning permissions, but this is Survey of Ireland, is a ground and airborne slowly improving. If the industry rebounds, Boliden - Tara Mines has recently announced geoscience mapping programme, collecting there is the potential for a shortage of an a major expansion to the Tara Deep ore chemical and geophysical data and will have experienced workforce and this is evident in zone, which will result in an investment of 50% of the country covered by the end of areas such as truck driving. The introduction €44 million, €33 million for expansion of the 2017. The data collected is available free of of a government scheme for training of young tailings management system and €11 million charge to the public and is being used by school leavers in professional driving may for the mining project. In March, Galantas exploration companies. be of benefit, and this could be based on a started a new decline from their existing • The Irish Centre for Research in programme which currently exists in the UK. quarry for access to their new underground Applied Geosciences (iCRAG) is managed mine and despite some challenges, expect Brexit is affecting the Irish quarrying and construction industry and there is a long way by Professor John Walsh. iCRAG brings to reach the orebody by the end of the year. together Ireland’s leading geoscience to go before we will know the full impact. Dalradian Resources have plans for future experts on issues underpinning economic However, Irish companies are already reacting expansion of their operations. Gypsum development, from safe and secure and making adjustments to their businesses. Industries in Kingscourt and Kilroot Salt in groundwater supplies to the discovery of The key areas of concern for Ireland are the Carrickfergus continues with production after mineral/aggregate deposits, and from de- stability of Northern Ireland, trade disruption, more than 50 years in operation. risking oil and gas exploration to educating exchange rate, UK inflation and short/long There is a large amount of exploration activity term relationships in Europe. The withdrawal and informing the public on geoscience- around the country in a variety of areas, with and new trade agreements between the UK related issues. iCRAG currently employs 150 zinc, gold and lithium, high on the list of and Europe will ultimately determine the effect researchers in a variety of areas spanning a targets. on Ireland and it appears that we will be in broad spectrum of application areas linked to The Fraser Institute has ranked Ireland in a transitional period for a number of years. applied geosciences, including raw materials, 1st place once again for Policy Perception and The Irish government has set up many groups marine, groundwater and hydrocarbons. 9th for Mining Investment Attractiveness. and has made many consultations in order • The Geoscience Ireland (GI) project which The survey is based on information from 104 to address the Brexit effect, but the business is headed up by Sean Finlay (past President jurisdictions across the globe. Ireland’s high sector must show the leadership and act faster of IMQS), continues to grow and is now ranking is the result of the continued work than political process to ensure a smooth a network of 33 companies, delivering by the government, its agencies, mining/ transition. integrated expertise in water, minerals, exploration companies and the array of The Irish government has a history of mining, environmental and infrastructure technical and mining service companies that supporting mining and exploration in Ireland development to clients in over 50 countries. are available to assist interested investors. and there are a number of sponsored The GI network which is supported by the The construction industry continues to grow programmes which are doing well. One of Geological Survey of Ireland and Enterprise with both volume and value up significantly these is the Exploration and Mining Division Ireland provides a range of expertise in on an annual basis. The volume of output in (EMD) of the Department of Communications, design, consultancy and contracting services the building and construction sectors increased Climate Control and Environment which to multilateral agencies, governments and by 16.8% in the fourth quarter of 2016, is directed by Dr. Eibhlin Doyle. The EMD the private sector. There is a significant compared with the fourth quarter of 2015. function is to apply the Minerals Development degree of collaboration between the 8 IMQS 2017
ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 member companies on national and Mines Rescue competition in Canada, where all decision making processes. Training of all international projects, resulting in a greater they gave a very strong performance. Alan personnel, appropriate standards/procedures ability to tackle complex projects. Dolan represents the IMQS at the European and continued safety engagement at all levels All of these projects add significantly to the Federation of Explosives Engineers will all assist in the journey to zero harm. ability of investors to engage in exploration (EFEE), which promotes the standardisation The IMQS are currently working with other and mining in Ireland and we must continue of explosives training in Europe and also groups to develop a new course for drillers to make Ireland a very inviting location for promotes explosives technology. We are involved in mining/quarrying, geotechnical, investment in our natural resources. represented on the Quarry Skills Safety water and exploration. The Prospectors and Developers Scheme by Les Sanderson, Keith McGrath and I am delighted to note that the 2017 Dinner Conference (PDAC), which was held in Ciaran Greenan and at the Irish Geoscience Dance will be held at the K-Club in Straffan. Toronto in March of this year, was a great Network by Siobhan Tinnelly, Sean Finlay This year’s function will include a golf success for the Irish, with the ‘Ireland – Open and Brendan Morris. Siobhan Tinnelly is the tournament and the leisurely benefits of the for Business’ day very well attended. The event Chairperson of the Annual Review Editorial spa centre. The Vegas Nights will provide the was opened by the Ireland Ambassador to Committee and is assisted by Keith McGrath, music as they did in 2016 and we will have a Canada, HE Jim Kelly and included talks from Ronan Griffin, Sean Finlay (and by Tony Killian guest speaker. government agencies and private companies. R.I.P. who provided excellent articles for this I would like to congratulate the Irish Of note from the presentations is the amount review.) The Dinner Dance committee of Carol Association for Economic Geology and of activity currently taking place in the Sanderson, Ciaran Greenan and John Francis the Mining and Heritage Trust of Ireland exploration and mining fields in Ireland. (Vice-President in 2016) are responsible for and the Institute of Geologists of Ireland The IMQS Council continue to carry out a great event every year. I would like to take and the many other geoscience groups in good work representing the natural resources this opportunity to thank all of the Council Ireland who all work hard in their respective industry and council members are active on members for their hard work and also Carol areas to bring knowledge to our industry, our various committees. IMQS is represented Sanderson, who does tremendous work as the country and to make improvements to our by Ciaran Greenan and Les Sanderson on IMQS Secretary. Mick Flynn has resigned from environment. the Quarry Safety Partnership (QSP) the council after giving many years of service In summary, the IMQS is in place to support committee which is managed by the Health and I would like to thank Mick for his efforts the extractive industries in the responsible and Safety Authority and is a collaboration of over the years. I am happy to welcome Sarah development and exploitation of our natural industry, trade union, government agencies O’Connell and Nicola Molloy to the council. resources and as such we welcome your input and related groups. The QSP targets safety Sarah specialises in safety and environmental through the members of the council, email improvements and provides information to management at O’Connell Quarries in and other means. We believe that Ireland’s the quarry industry and is a good conduit Limerick, while Nicola is a planning engineer resources should be managed and extracted between industry and the HSA. The Irish with Boliden Tara Mines. for the benefit of Ireland and in a manner that Mines Rescue Committee is headed up Safety is a focus area for us at the IMQS is environmentally friendly, socially acceptable by Mike Lowther and in 2016 Tara mines and in our industry in general. It is an issue and financially beneficial for the local successfully represented Ireland at the World that must be maintained at the forefront of community and country in general. Galway | Dublin | Castlebar | London TOBIN Consulting Engineers is a nationwide consultancy offering multi-disciplinary engineering services: · Civil · Planning & Feasibility Studies · Structural Expert Areas Include: · Hydrogeology & Hydrology · Energy & Environment · Roads & Transportation · Waste Management · Design & Build · Ecology · Mechanical & Electrical · Residential & Commercial · Water Services · Safety (PSDP) · Mining & Quarrying · Project Management · Sports & Recreational · Traffic (TIA & RSA) · Mineral Valuations IMQS 2017 9
IMQS Activities Current Membership: 243 Ordinary Society 2 Fellows of the 13 7 Honorary Fellows Honorary Members 14 Corporate May 2016 to May 2017 by Alan Dolan, IMQS Honorary Secretary Dates of Council Meetings Group: Irish Mining & Quarrying Society. If on Mine and Quarry Planning Software 2016: 13th September, 11th October, you are not already a group member, why Solutions was given by Geovia – Dassault 8th November. not join and catch up with some colleagues Systemes. This was followed by a or maybe connect with somebody in your presentation from Kilroot Salt Mine on their 2017: 10th January, 21st February (AGM), area of business. All members of the Irish recent mine developments and details of 14th March, 11th April, 9th May. Mining & Quarrying Society are encouraged the upcoming annual field trip to the mine. Council Members: to contribute to this active group and join in • Prospectors and Developers In 2017, Keith O’Shaughnessy, Mick Flynn the discussions. Association of Canada (PDAC) & P.J. O’Donnell stepped down as Council Our website committee are working on a The annual Prospectors and Developers Members. Their input into the society was complete rebuilding project for the IMQS Association of Canada (PDAC) Convention greatly valued, as is the continued support of website. The new site will be launched was held in Toronto on 5th - 8th March many ex-council members who, although not in Q4 2017. Our address will stay the same, 2017. Over 24,000 people attended. The directly involved, continue to actively support www.imqs.ie. IMQS was represented by Brendan Morris the society. and Sean Finlay. The Extractive Industry Review 2016 2017 is Brendan Morris’, second year as • IMQS Seminar at the National Sports President of the IMQS. Brendan is Managing The 2016 Annual Review is available to download from the IMQS website and was Campus, Dublin Director at LTMS Limited (Lisheen Technical & published by 4 Square Media. A seminar was held by the IMQS on Mining Services). The Council welcomed two The editorial team for 2016 was, Siobhán Thursday 18th May 2017. Presentations new Members in 2017. Sarah O’Connell Tinnelly (Chairperson), Sean Finlay, Keith were made by; (Environmental, Health & Safety Officer at O’Connell Quarries) and Nicola Molloy McGrath and Ronan Griffin R.I.P. Tobin Consulting Engineers - Overview of (Planning Engineer, Boliden Tara Mines). The theme for last year was SOCIETY, to the National Sports Campus (NSC) and the demonstrate the variety of individuals, National Indoor Arena - Paul Cullen and John Francis, (Customer Account Manager companies and activities that combine to Brian Kennedy. at Finning Ireland Ltd.) is Vice President for 2017. Leslie Sanderson, (Director of make our industry one of the most influential Murphy Surveys Ltd. - Drone Surveying Services at ECS Turbowash Ltd.) is Honorary in Ireland (and overseas). The review also in Mining, Quarrying and Construction - Treasurer and Alan Dolan, (Ground Control contained other diverse articles which will be Julian Deeks. Engineer at Boliden Tara Mines), is Honorary of interest to any reader. Roadstone - Specifications and Standards in Secretary. Quarrying - Dermot McCarthy. Conferences / Seminars Other council members are: Sean Finlay Geological Survey of Ireland – Update on / Industry Events TELLUS Programme - Ray Scanlon. (Director of Business Development at Geoscience Ireland), Ciaran Greenan (More details at www.imqs.ie) Tara Mines - Technological advances in (Location Manager at Roadstone Ltd.), • Rescue Organisation Ireland Competition. mining operations at Boliden Tara Mines - Ronan Griffin (Property Manager at CRH A competition for extraction techniques Paddy McConnell. Estates), Mike Lowther (Manager of Mining was held at Tayto Park on 22nd May 2016. For details of the presentations, at Boliden Tara Mines), Keith McGrath, A team from Tara took part. Mike Lowther please visit imqs.ie. (Director at McGrath’s Limestone Works Ltd.), represented the IMQS. and Siobhán Tinnelly, (Associate Director at Submissions • Annual Field Trip & Golf Competition TOBIN Consulting Engineers). • Call for Evidence - Permitted - Irish Cement Limited, Platin Works, Carol Sanderson, Executive Secretary, Development Rights for Mineral Drogheda. manages membership and communications. Exploration The annual field trip took place on Friday, On behalf of IMQS members, Brendan Carol is a member of our website committee 26th August 2016. Many thanks to the Morris submitted a reply to the call and co-ordinates numerous other tasks for management and staff of Platin for hosting for evidence pertaining to Part 16 of the society. Thank you all for your dedication the trip and their hospitality. Following the the Schedule to the Planning (General and commitment. visit, the Annual IMQS Golf Competition Permitted Development) Order (Northern IMQS Website, Communications took place at Laytown & Bettystown Golf Ireland) 2015. This schedule deals & Social Media Club. Winner - Sean Finlay. with exploration activities. See www. For the year ending May 31st 2017, • IoQ-NI Stone Crushers Ball planningni.gov.uk for more details. a total of 2278 hits were recorded on the The annual Institute of Quarrying (Northern website. As in 2015 – 2016, the Jobs section Ireland) Stone Crushers Ball took place in Representations was our most visited page. the Europa Hotel, Belfast on 23rd October Council members represented the IMQS at the Posting job vacancies is free of charge. 2016. The event was attended by Alan following events/committees during 2016; Your advertisement will be viewed by Dolan & Brendan Morris on behalf of the - Quarry Safety Partnership and Quarry Skills members and followers who have a specific IMQS. Certification Scheme meetings interest in the extractive industries. Please • IMQS Annual General Meeting - Real time Mining forum (realtime-mining.eu) forward any jobs you may consider relevant Following the IMQS Annual General - The European Economic and Social to the industry to info@imqs.ie. Meeting on 21st February 2017 at the Spa Committee The IMQS has 407 followers on the LinkedIn, Hotel Lucan, a seminar and demonstration - Strategic Implementation Plan of the 10 IMQS 2017
ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 European Innovation Partnership on Mine Rescue Online Courses / Flexible Learning Raw Materials IMQS council member Mike Lowther for the Extractive Industry - Extractive Industries All-Island Seminar is Chairman of the Irish Mine Rescue A number of online courses are being run - Irish GeoScience Network Committee (IMRC). A full summary of the by the University of Derby, UK. Courses - Council of the European Federation activities of Mine Rescue can be found later can be part-time, full time and online and of Explosives Engineers in the review. range from individual modules to degree - Prospectors and Developers Conference in level qualifications. Further information can Future Events be found at either of the following web Toronto Annual Dinner Dance 2017 addresses: www.quarrying.org/education or In addition to the above, the IMQS This year’s annual dinner dance will be www.derby.ac.uk. continually make representations when requested by various mining and quarrying held in the K Club, Straffan, Co. Kildare on If you know of other courses you think may related bodies. More details at imqs.ie. Saturday 11th November 2017. benefit our members, please let us know or There will be a golf tournament on the day. share via social media. Annual Dinner Dance 2016 See imqs.ie. Conclusion The IMQS Dinner Dance is always a great Annual Field Trip 2016 I would like to express my sincere appreciation opportunity to re-connect with people from The annual field trip will take place on 21st to our President Mr Brendan Morris and Vice- the industry and to make new acquaintances. September 2017. It will be held at the President Mr. John Francis for their leadership The event was held in the Ballsbridge Hotel, Kilroot Salt Mine, Carrickfergus. and dedication to the work of the Society. Dublin 4 on 26th November, 2016. It was I also wish to thank our Treasurer Mr. Les very enjoyable night with more than 240 Driller’s Education Course Sanderson for maintaining the accounts and people attending. Brendan Morris, Sean Finlay and others to the other current officers and members of Our Guest Speaker was Mr Sean Kyne, TD, from the extractive industry, have been in the IMQS Council who often serve on several Minister of State for Gaeltacht Affairs and discussions with academic bodies to set up a sub-committees to voice and protect the Natural Resources. Particular thanks to the course specifically for drillers from all sectors interests of our members. I would particularly companies and individuals who sponsored of the extractive industry. The course content like to acknowledge the essential work done the impressive spot prizes, and, of course, to should be finalised in early 2018. For more by Carol Sanderson, our Executive Secretary. all the members of the IMQS Council who information and if you are interested in Finally, I would like to thank you, our helped organise the event. Photos from the achieving this drilling qualification, members, for your patronage. The Society night can be viewed on the IMQS website. see www.imqs.ie. cannot exist without your continued support. Paying your subscription could not be easier. Just log onto www.imqs.ie and click ‘Becoming a member’. Ag Au Cu Zn Motion captured in shiny metal The wind from the sea plays the Irish harp. Samuel Beckett Bridge in Dublin is located where the Liffey River meets the wind from the sea. Like many of Alan Dolan the works by architect Santiago Calatrava, the bridge radiates a sense of Honorary Secretary motion captured in shiny metal. Beauty and functionality working in harmony Irish Mining & Quarrying Society on behalf of the thousands of Dubliners who use the bridge every day. Alan Dolan is a Ground Control Engineer at Our needs change. Ideas and materials are renewed. This is why we Boliden Tara Mines and has spent many years constantly develop and enhance our metals, so that they meet the needs in the drill and blast sector. of today and tomorrow. No-one knows what the future holds. But we do know that it will still require metals. Metals for modern life IMQS 2017 11
IMQS Tara Mines 40 Years A-Digging! by Sean Finlay, Director Geoscience Ireland & Past President of the IMQS HISTORICAL MINES IN IRELAND Table 1 Some Companies Emerging from Tara Mines Staff, Consultants & Contractors since 1980 Minerals and mines are critical to Company Principal (s) Activity Locations Comments every society since the beginning Burmin Des Burke & Gold E&D Ireland Ormonde & Sipa of civilization. Since humans began John Teeling spun out using tools, minerals were needed for Celtic Gold, Sean Finlay & Gold E&D Ireland, Taken over in 1994 felling, hunting, defence (or attack!), Celtic Resources Herb Stanley Canada, FSU & 2002 decorating and for agriculture. Connemara John Teeling Base Metals E&D Ireland active In Ireland, there was a copper mine from Glencar Mining Hugh McCullough, Gold E&D, Mining Ghana, Mali Taken over 2009 the Bronze Age near Lough Leane in County Noel Kiernan, Kerry. Silver and lead mines were operating Sean Finlay from the 12th century in Co. Tipperary and Kenmare Charles Carvill, Mineral Sands Mozambique In production copper mines in Counties Wicklow and John Teeling, Mining Waterford from the 17th Century. Some Mike Carvill small metal mine were developed around Minco John Kearney, Base Metal E&D Ireland, Restructured 2017 the country in the middle of the 19th century Peter McPartland Canada, UK and coal mines were found in Roscommon, Minquest John Teeling E&D Base Metals Ireland Invested in Conroy Leitrim, Tipperary and Carlow. Extensive (Galmoy), Ovoca, Minco research was undertaken by the Royal Dublin & Kenmare Society and later by the Geological Survey of Navan Resources Colin Andrew Base Metals & Ireland, Bulgaria inactive Ireland (GSI) since its foundation in 1845 to Gold E&D develop mining. Sir Richard Griffiths was the Ormonde Mike Donoghue, Tungsten(W), Ireland, Spain W project in Spain RDS expert in minerals with the wonderful Kerr Anderson base Metals, Gold title of “Itinerant Mineralogist”; he oversaw QME Peter McPartland Contract Mining Ireland, UK active the first geological map of Ireland. By the 1920s, coal mines were still in Sipa Des Burke Gold E&D Canada, Australia inactive operation but little or no metal mining. There Companies founded / financed by John Teeling after his Tara involvement include Botswana Diamonds, was a gold rush of sorts near Avoca in County Petrel and Clontarf Energy. E&D = Exploration and Development. Wicklow in 1934. There were allegations about links between the Government and the developers and Dail questions were of mining in Ireland. Since then, seven lead to south and 1 km in depth. New mineral answered by the Minister at the time, Sean and zinc mines have been developed and resources have been located deeper still at 2 Lemass. However, no gold was found. The Ireland is now an important centre for lead km below ground. The Tara zinc mine is one former Director of GSI Dr. Peter Mc Ardle, and zinc production and was in a leading of the largest of its type in the world. has written a fascinating book on gold position in Europe until 2015. Tara Mines supports 730 jobs and pays € 38 exploration in Wicklow which dates back to THE NAVAN DISCOVERY million in taxes every year. The operation 1798. is conducted in an environmentally safe In November 1970, an associate company of Apart from coal, few new mines were IBM- Tara Exploration and Development Ltd., manner and is located within 2 km of developed in the two decades from the discovered the Navan zinc lead orebody- by Navan town itself. 1920s onwards. In 1947, Eleanor Butler wrote in geography textbooks “Ireland far the larhest located to date in Ireland. THE FUTURE There were many difficulties associated with has no mineral resources”. However, not In the 40 years since the start of Tara Mines, the development. Another company- Bula- everyone was in agreement with that view. In significant advances have been made in succeeded in gaining ownership of some of 1958, Murrough V O’Brien, then Director of the understanding of the local and regional the minerals. The Government wanted more GSI, had papers published by the Institution geology and consequently in discovering taxes and royalties. Fortunately, the extent of of Mining & Metallurgy, providing estimates and developing further substantial mineral the orebody was such that Tara had sufficient of significant potential reserves of base reserves to develop on its own and following resources near Navan. Many geologists and metals in Ireland. engineers who have worked in Tara have an agreement with the Government, Tara gone on to provide local and international MODERN MINING IN IRELAND commenced production 40 years ago in 1977. Bula was unable to develop its expertise in companies established to provide Around the same time, a Canadian minerals and was put into liquidation in services to the mining industry; see table exploration company - Irish Base Metals (IBM) 1984. Legal disputes continued for 20 years 1. 40 years a- digging responsibly, locally and – began prospecting for minerals in Ireland afterwards, but Tara regained control of the globally is a considerable legacy and one that using new geochemical technology. The company was established around 1947 by Bula portion of the orebody in 2004. is likely to continue for another 10 years or four men who emigrated from Ireland to In 1977, the Navan orebody Tara was more. Canada. They were Pat Hughes, Matt Gilroy, estimated to contain 77 million tonnes of Mike McCarthy and Joe McPartland. In zinc and lead ore. By 2017, over 85 million 1961 IBM discovered a significant deposit of tonnes have been extracted and 34 million copper ore, lead, silver and zinc in Tynagh in tonnes remain. There is little doubt but that Sean Finlay P Geo C Eng east Galway. A mine was established in 1965 more minerals will be found at Navan . The Geoscience Ireland and Tynagh was the beginning of a new era works are all underground , 6 km from north 12 IMQS 2017
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IMQS Irish Mine Rescue Committee 2016 – 2017 by Mike Lowther Chairman IMRC, Richie Cahill Mine Rescue Officer Boliden Tara Mines, and Aoife Tallon Secretary IMRC Outstanding Performance in Canada As we went to press for last year’s review, news had just come through from Sudbury, Ontario that the mine rescue team from Boliden Tara Mines had won second place overall in the International Mines Rescue Competition. This was a phenomenal performance from our team, competing in a pool of 28 teams representing 13 nations. This prestigious event is held every two years by the International Mines Rescue Body (IMRB) in major mining regions around the world and is the equivalent of the mine rescue “Olympics”. The team was captained by Davy Harrington, and supported by Richie Cahill (Mine Rescue Officer at Boliden Tara Mines, and Briefing Officer during the competition), and Aoife Tallon (Mine Rescue Administrator at Boliden Boliden Tara Mines Rescue Team, Left to Right - Richie Cahill (Briefing officer), James Connolly, Tara Mines and Secretary of the Irish Mine David Harrington (Captain), Gary McDonnell, Ruairi Russell, Paul Smith, Kieran Brassil, Aoife Rescue Committee). Tallon (IMRC Secretary), Ray Bowens (Benchman). The competition involved a number of challenges including an underground search & rescue Roy Tallon, Mine Rescue Manager at scenario, underground fire scenario, a first aid scenario, a technical rope rescue scenario, a Boliden Tara Mines, also travelled to classroom theory exam and a PSS BG4 breathing apparatus technician bench test. the event to judge at the bench test Davy Harrington, the Boliden Tara Mines Captain, was honoured at the IMQS Dinner Dance element and had the honour of being in November 2016 with an award presented by President Brendan Morris. the only European judge at the 2016 IMRB competition, a recognition of his standing with his Canadian colleagues. 14 IMQS 2017
ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 Mutual Training Mutual training between the Irish mines serves to establish common mine rescue protocols and assists the participating mine rescue organisations to become familiar with the mining environments, facilities and equipment utilised at the mines participating in the mutual assistance programme. The host mine set up realistic scenarios to gauge mine rescue response capabilities and identify areas for improvement while at the same time allowing mine rescue personnel to develop valuable skills and experience. Integrating mine rescue personnel from the different mines into one team during mutual training ensures the participating mines can be confident mine rescue personnel can co-operate effectively should mutual assistance be required during a real emergency. 20th April 2016: 10th August 2016: Mutual training at Boliden Tara Mines Mutual training at Mine rescue team members from Boliden Tara Mines, Dalradian Gold, Irish Salt Mining and Exploration and Gyproc completed fire behaviour training including instruction on the use of Irish Salt Mining the PSS 7000 Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus and PPE thermal precautions. and Exploration Mine rescue personnel from Irish Salt Mining and Exploration, Dalradian Gold and Boliden Tara Mines completed an underground search and rescue exercise. Top row L-R: Orla McKenna, Craig Smylie, Trevor Smyth, Walter Brownlee, Ronan Tinnelly, Karl Martin, Sean Ledwith, Andrew Marshall, Anthony Moran. Bottom row L-R: Gerard O’Mahony, Jim Gallagher, Ger Cawley, Michael Donnelly, Kevin Proudfoot, Tony O’Reilly. Mine rescue team in action freeing a miner trapped under a machine. 21st May 2016: Mutual training at Dalradian Gold Mine rescue personnel from Dalradian Gold, Irish Salt Mining and Exploration and Boliden Tara Mines completed an underground search and rescue exercise. Anthony Moran briefs a combined mine rescue team. Jeremy Hann acts as Briefing Officer at FAB. 11th May 2017: Mutual training at Dalradian Gold Mine rescue personnel from Dalradian Gold, Gyproc, Boliden Tara Mines and Irish Salt Mining and Exploration completed an underground search and rescue exercise. Mine rescue team enter the mine portal. This team was comprised of two Irish Salt Mining and Mine rescue team members treating an Exploration members wearing Scott twin air sets, one team member from Gyproc wearing a injured miner who was located in an area Biopak 240, one Boliden Tara Mines member wearing a BG4 and one Dalradian Gold member contaminated with smoke from a fire. wearing a PSS BG4. IMQS 2017 15
IMQS 14th June 2017: Mutual training at Boliden Tara Mines Mine rescue personnel received a presentation on the breathing apparatus utilised at Boliden Tara Mines after which mine rescue personnel from Dalradian Gold, Gyproc and Irish Salt Mining and Exploration successfully completed an underground search and rescue exercise utilising the equipment. Gyproc Progress 2017 Gyproc have now developed a new mine rescue centre and completed an intensive mine rescue training programme. The aim is to have 10 trained mine rescue personnel on call. Interaction with other agencies As we strive towards zero harm in our remain fully prepared to respond effectively Engaging with other rescue organisations workplace we have thankfully experienced should an emergency occur, mine rescue and agencies also helps to ensure mine a reduction in mine emergencies requiring personnel more than ever rely on training rescue personnel remain fully prepared and mine rescue response. Subsequently, in and competition to maintain the required up to date with emergency protocols and the absence of real time experience and to competencies. equipment. 8th April 2017: Boliden Tara Mines - Meath Civil Defence Boliden Tara Mines facilitated a Meath Civil Defence provincial competition on site. The competition included challenges in trauma response, an emergency communications challenge, and surface search and rescue. Boliden Tara Mines rescue personnel assisted with the competition organisation and delivered a presentation on mine rescue to all in attendance. L-R: Eoghan O’Neill – HR Manager Boliden Tara Mines, Jackie Maguire, Chief Executive Meath CC, Jason Morin – GM Boliden Tara Mines, Michael Fitzsimons – Meath Civil Defence Officer, Cllr. Francis Deane – Mayor of Navan, Cllr. Maria Murphy – Cathaoirleach Meath CC, Paul Kehoe TD – Minister of State at the Departments of An Taoiseach and Defence, Robert Mooney - National Director Civil Defence, Stephen Hall – Meath Civil Defence, Paschal Walsh – EHS Manager Boliden Tara Mines. 20th May 2017: Boliden Tara Mines - Mine Rescue Organisation of Ireland Boliden Tara Mines mine rescue recently participated in the Rescue Organisation of Ireland (ROI) trauma and RTA competition held at Navan Fire Station. The challenges involved giving first aid assistance and using equipment to extricate people trapped as a result of road traffic accidents. (Photos: Boliden Tara Mines mine rescue personnel completing extrication of trapped casualties). 16 IMQS 2017
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