Starting your journey - MY RNS SYSTEM - NeuroPace
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Welcome 17 Replacement Procedure 17 Risks and Side Effects 2 Getting Started 19 MRI Information 03 Your RNS® System 05 Your Personalized Treatment 5 Stay Connected 07 Follow-up Visits 21 We’re Here to Support You 21 RNS Ambassadors 3 Sharing Information with your Doctor 21 Patient Educator 11 Using your Wand and Remote Monitor 22 Technical Assistance 13 Using your Magnet 22 Medical Assistance 4 Life with the RNS® System 6 Important Safety Information 15 Continue your Normal Activities 16 Travel with the RNS System Join the growing RNS community! 16 Restricted Activities Visit NeuroPace.com/connect to get connected today. 02 My RNS® System
WELCOME 1 Congratulations on taking an important step This guide is intended as a convenient reference. AMBASSADOR INSIGHTS in the treatment of your epilepsy. The RNS For a more in-depth explanation about the Inside Your Welcome Kit System is a therapy that has helped many RNS System, risks, contraindications, warnings, In your welcome kit, we’ve provided a model individuals achieve a better quality of life cautions, and other important safety information, (actual size) of the neurostimulator that is with more seizure control. We hope that this please refer to the patient manual that can be currently monitoring your brain’s electrical therapy will benefit you too. This Welcome found on our website at NeuroPace.com. activity. Many RNS System patients find it Guide provides information on how your RNS useful to have this model so that they can System works, how to transfer information to explain the device to others. your doctor, and what to expect in your daily life. We also have included fun and practical “I carry mine with me all the time to show advice from patient ambassadors who have people I work with.” —Don seen their lives change with the RNS System. Mine is my good luck charm and I carry it all the time. —Janie 01 My RNS® System
GETTING STARTED 2 Your RNS® System It’s time to get to know your RNS System! You are now the proud owner of a medical device that is constantly monitoring your brain’s electrical activity. Over time, this information will Neurostimulator Wand & Remote Monitor Magnet Medical Implant help your doctor identify your unique seizure The wand and remote the RNS® System The magnet enables you to Identification Card monitor allow you to provides your doctor record brain activity during This wallet-sized card lets fingerprint and personalize the therapy for you. Depth lead collect information from with objective, ongoing a seizure. See Section 3 others know you are using Cortical strip lead the neurostimulator and for more information on Neurostimulator leads are tiny wires that are information about the RNS System. It will implanted at the seizure send the information your brain’s electrical how to use the magnet. also make them aware of and Leads focus or foci. You may have to your doctor. This activity that can help procedures that are not The neurostimulator sits up to 4 leads in place, but important feature of inform your treatment. allowed (such as any MRI inside a titanium tray that has been placed so that it only 2 are connected to if you have a model is flush with your skull and the neurostimulator at a RNS-300M Neurostimulator), does not touch your brain. time. The neurostimulator your physician’s name and The device is hidden under is already set up to monitor phone number, and which your scalp—unnoticeable and record your brain’s NeuroPace product you have. to you and others. The electrical activity. 03 My RNS® System
GETTING STARTED Your Personalized Step 1: Identifying your unique seizure patterns. at home to send information from your neurostimulator Step 2: Optimizing stimulation to help brief pulses of electrical stimulation to disrupt this Treatment In the beginning—usually to your doctor. The information will be used prevent seizures. activity and normalize your brainwaves—often before for the first month after the Once your doctor is satisfied The RNS® System is a truly personalized to program the device you feel seizure symptoms. procedure—the RNS® System that the neurostimulator Step 1: In the beginning, the neurostimulator therapy that is programmed to your unique to distinguish between The total stimulation will simply be observing your is detecting the specific will simply be observing your brain patterns. A normal brain patterns and delivered is usually less seizure fingerprint. It will take some time brain patterns. It constantly brain patterns that can recording from the RNS® System shows unusual brain the unusual brain patterns than 6 minutes a day for your doctor to fine-tune the RNS monitors your brainwaves, develop into seizures, patterns (in blue) that could lead to a seizure. that can lead to a seizure. and should not be felt. even while you are sleeping. the next step is to turn System to detect your specific patterns. Find more information on Some people find that they In the coming days and on therapy (therapeutic how to use the wand and stimulation). This usually experience a reduction in weeks, you will use the remote monitor in Section 3. happens at the first or seizures when stimulation wand and remote monitor second office visit, about a is started, but the time month after the procedure. frame for optimizing When therapy is turned your neurostimulator Step 2: When therapeutic stimulation is turned on in on, the neurostimulator settings may vary. response to detecting unusual brain activity, small responds within milliseconds electric pulses are delivered to normalize brainwaves of detecting unusual brain with the goal of preventing a seizure from developing. activity. It sends small, 05 My RNS® System
GETTING STARTED 1 Follow-up Visits Don’t get discouraged if Initially, you may visit your doctor about once a you don’t see immediate month. Over time, your visits are likely to occur improvement. Stay positive & less often, usually every three months. ask for support. Keep journaling The follow-up visits allow in your seizure diary! —Michael —Janie Post-procedure Initial follow-up at Subsequent visits your medical team to: about 1 month about every 3 months • Review your personal seizure diary and your • Your neurostimulator is • Your doctor reviews • Your doctor reviews seizure activity. programmed to monitor your seizure diary. your seizure diary. AMBASSADOR INSIGHTS and detect brain activity. • Make any necessary adjustments to your • You learn to use the • Your doctor reviews the data recorded by • Your doctor reviews the data recorded by Have patience with the process neurostimulator. remote monitor. the RNS System. the RNS System. • Discuss any questions • You typically return • Your doctor typically • Your doctor adjusts “The RNS System gets better with time. Have or concerns you have. home after 1-2 days. turns on stimulation device settings patience while data is collected and treatment at the first or second as needed. Note: you do not need to bring your is adjusted to one’s seizure activity.” —Paula office visit. remote monitor to follow up visits. 07 My RNS® System
SHARING INFORMATION WITH YOUR DOCTOR 3 AMBASSADOR INSIGHTS Seizures result from abnormal electrical You play an important role in the management A unique window to your brain discharges in your brain. This activity is difficult of your care. By collecting and sending to see, like looking into a black box. information from your neurostimulator to “Before the RNS System, when a doctor would With the RNS® System, your doctor can see a secure database, called the Patient Data ask if I had any seizures, I would say yes, for the first time what’s happening in your Management System (PDMS), you can help but most of the time I could only relay what brain during your normal daily activities. your doctor see your brain activity and someone else witnessed. Now, when I say I The device collects ongoing information ensure the device is working properly. had a bad seizure, there is recorded data and that helps your doctor learn more about my doctor can see what was happening in my your seizures and improve your care. brain at that time.” —Michael If we do our part in regularly sending the data and keeping our seizure diary, then our care team is better able to help us. 09 My RNS® System —Ouida
SHARING INFORMATION WITH YOUR DOCTOR Using Your Wand and Daily Weekly W Remote Monitor A N Download data from How to download data Upload data to the available to your doctor, but D your neurostimulator to from the neurostimulator secure PDMS database does not necessarily mean Sharing data with your doctor usually takes your remote monitor. to the remote monitor: using the internet. that they have reviewed about 5 minutes and involves two steps. You will We recommend that • Press Control-Alt-Delete NeuroPace recommends the data immediately. be trained on how to use the remote monitor you collect data from to start that you send the data How to transfer data the neurostimulator: to the PDMS database from the remote (laptop, wand, accessories) prior to your • Type “NPUser” as the User Name (no password) (via the internet) at least monitor to the PDMS: discharge from the hospital. You will also receive • At least once a day once a week. This makes it (morning or evening) • Hold the wand over the • Click on Transfer Data on written instructions to take home. For complete available for your doctor to • After any significant neurostimulator and click the Main Menu. instructions on how to use your remote monitor, view in a secure database seizures or auras on Interrogate. Hold the called PDMS (Patient Data • Click on Synchronize please see the Remote Monitor Manual, available wand where the signal • Prior to any follow-up Management System). at NeuroPace.com/resources. bars are high until the appointments Please note that when you remote monitor says transfer your data, it is made you’re done. Scan for an instructional video. PDMS 11 My RNS® System
SHARING INFORMATION WITH YOUR DOCTOR Neurostimulator implant site Using Your Magnet AMBASSADOR INSIGHTS The magnet instructs the neurostimulator to Making the RNS® System record brain activity, so that your doctor is work for your life able to identify the event during data review and make adjustments to the neurostimulator “Every night I take time to download my settings as needed. To learn more about using Figure 1 Figure 2 data, which only takes a few minutes. It is the magnet, please refer to the patient manual, How to use the Magnet (as Talk to your doctor to find kind of like brushing your teeth; you just available at NeuroPace.com/resources. seen in Figures 1 and 2). out when you should use get into a routine.” the magnet to record your Swipe the magnet in line Note: The magnet pictured is not actual size. brain activity (such as when —Carlo with your neurostimulator, a seizure is starting). The while you say “counting 1, counting 2, counting 3.” This recording will be included Using the magnet has really with the other data stored instructs the neurostimulator in the neurostimulator that improved my follow-up to record brain activity, so Scan for an that your doctor is able to you will send to the PDMS visits because it’s helped database. At your next office instructional video. identify the event during data visit, your doctor can identify my doctor see what’s going review and make adjustments to the neurostimulator the event as a magnet swipe on in that moment. and make adjustments settings as needed. 13 to the neurostimulator My RNS® System settings as needed. —Heather
LIFE WITH THE RNS® SYSTEM 4 Travel with the RNS System Restricted Activities You will not have any travel restrictions with Once you have the RNS System, you should not the RNS System. But here are some things to undergo any of the following procedures. Consult keep in mind or consider. your doctor with questions you may have. • Airport scanners will not • If you are unable to Diathermy Transcranial Magnetic damage the system but travel with your remote You should not be treated Stimulation (TMS) could cause or temporarily monitor, you won’t be with any type of shortwave, You should not have disrupt stimulation. able to transfer your microwave, or therapeutic any procedures that use neurostimulator data until ultrasound diathermy electromagnetic currents to • You may want to you return from your trip. Continue Your • Traveling • Undergoing standard dental procedures such inform the airport or security personnel Talk with your doctor device, whether or not it is used to produce heat. treat psychiatric disorders. • Participating in sports Normal Activities and water activities as X-rays, teeth cleaning and fillings (although that you have the RNS about your options. Electroconvulsive like swimming. System by showing • If you travel interna- In general, you should be able to continue your you should not have Therapy (ECT) your Medical Implant tionally, connecting to • Using common procedures that involve You should not undergo normal activities, such as: Identification Card. the internet might be household devices, electrocautery). any electrically-induced different and you might including cell phones, • You might want to seizures to treat be unable to send data. computers, electronic bypass a body scan psychiatric disorders. Talk with your doctor tablets, most headsets and opt for a pat-down in advance to find out and earphones, etc. security inspection. what you should do. 15 My RNS® System
Now with the RNS LIFE WITH THE RNS® SYSTEM System, I can plan to celebrate and spend Replacement Procedure Risks and Side Effects time with family. At medium stimulation and detection settings, The primary risks associated with the RNS —Tracey the battery in the RNS-300M Neurostimulator is System are those that are related to most surgical estimated to last about four years, and the battery procedures, such as risk of infection or bleeding. in the RNS-320 Neurostimulator is estimated to These risks are comparable to other surgical last about eight years. Your doctor will let you procedures to treat epilepsy. know when the neurostimulator needs to be replaced. AMBASSADOR INSIGHTS During a replacement Replacement procedures The RNS System does not the office to ensure you procedure, the surgeon are typically outpatient cause the chronic side do not perceive or feel it. Embrace your new life. will remove the old procedures that last about an effects associated with many For more information about neurostimulator and hour or less. Your doctor will anti-seizure medications “I started coaching high school girls fastpitch at “It has changed my life in so many ways. I have the risks and cautions of the replace it with a new one. program your replacement such as dizziness, The leads usually do not device during the procedure. drowsiness, depression, RNS System, see the safety my husband and son’s alma mater, and will help the freedom and security that I thought I would information on pages 23-24. with the bowling team in the fall.” —Paula never feel again. I am now working on restarting need to be replaced. or confusion. Your doctor will test the stimulation in my bucket list!” —Tammey Every person’s seizures are different 17 and individual results will vary. My RNS® System
LIFE WITH THE RNS® SYSTEM Steps to Follow Before, During and After Your MRI #4 Getting Your MRI Getting an MRI #1 Contact Your Epilepsy Specialist about Your MRI Needs Visit your epilepsy specialist just prior to your MRI scan Patients who have the model RNS-320 If your doctor has recommended you receive an MRI, to have MRI Mode turned ON. The specialist will give you contact your epilepsy specialist to confirm that you an RNS® System MRI checklist to bring to your scan. Neurostimulator are eligible for MRIs under certain conditions. Patients with the model RNS-300M have an RNS® Neurostimulator model RNS-320 and Tell the Radiologist or MR Technician that you have discuss next steps. an RNS® Neurostimulator and Leads implanted Neurostimulator still CANNOT receive an MRI. in your head and give them the RNS® System #2 Schedule Your MRI MRI checklist from your epilepsy specialist. Full Body MRI Conditional You can recieve an MRI anywhere on your When you make an appointment for your MRI, tell Do: Bring your RNS® Neurostimulator patient body under certain conditions. them that you have an RNS® Neurostimulator (model identification card with you to the MRI Scan. RNS-320) and Leads implanted in your head. Do Not: Bring your magnet or Remote Monitor laptop to the MRI scan. The magnet and Remote Monitor laptop #3 Schedule Two (2) Appointments are MRI Unsafe and are not needed during your scan. with Your Epilepsy Specialist Schedule the first appointment with your epilepsy #5 After Your MRI specialist just before your MRI scan, so they can turn As soon as possible after your MRI, visit your epilepsy MRI Mode ON. Scan for more specialist so they can turn MRI mode OFF. Bring information about Schedule the second appointment to take place right the RNS® System MRI checklists with you. getting your MRI. after your MRI scan, so they can turn MRI Mode OFF. 19 My RNS® System
STAY CONNECTED 5 We’re Here to Support You RNS Ambassadors Technical Assistance Medical Assistance When you chose the RNS System, you You’ve heard from many of our volunteer Contact NeuroPace Customer Support Medical Emergencies: • Experience seizures joined a community of people with shared RNS Ambassadors in this book, as they share Contact 911 with greater frequency (available 24 hours a day) at 1-866-726-3876 Please call 911 if you have or severity. hopes for a better quality of life. Why their journey with you. If you’d like to ask an if you: any medical emergencies. • Experience any pain not stay connected? If you are interested ambassador a question or hear about their Inform the personnel that or discomfort from • Need help setting up or using the remote you have an RNS System in staying in touch, visit Facebook.com/ experience with a particular matter, you can the stimulation. monitor and wand. medical implant and share • Want to verify if it’s safe NeuroPaceRNSSystem and Twitter.com/ visit NeuroPace.com/stories to schedule a call. your Medical Implant • Need more information about what to do to undergo a medical NeuroPace. Patient Educator when traveling. Identification Card. procedure or treatment. • Want to verify if it’s Even after you have the RNS System, our • Experience technical difficulties sending Medical Concerns: safe to participate in NeuroPace® Patient Educator is here to answer Contact Your Physician a specific activity. data. If possible, please write down the • Cannot collect data from your basic questions and help you get the issue(s) or error message(s). Please contact your physician if you: the neurostimulator and information you need. Our Patient Educator can send it to the PDMS. be reached at connect@NeuroPace.com or at • Have infections at the site after surgery. 1-888-646-8483. • Have any medical issues following your RNS System implant surgery. 21 My RNS® System
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION 6 Indication for Use: at high risk for surgical incorrect use of the Programmer RNS® System External complete a NeuroPace® RNS® pregnant women. The effects as a result of head trauma, or during the RNS® System clinical The RNS® System is an complications, with medical or Remote Monitor. Do Not Components: All external System training program and of long-term brain stimulation lead migration. Severe brain studies include EEG monitoring, adjunctive therapy in reducing devices implanted that deliver Resterilize and Do Not Reuse components and accessories demonstrate specific expertise are not completely known. tissue damage can result from infection, change in seizures, the frequency of seizures in electrical energy to the brain, the implantable products. of the RNS® System such as related to epilepsy, video- EEG Strong electromagnetic exposure to battery chemicals if medical device removal, death, individuals 18 years of age or and those who are unable (or the Magnet, RNS® Tablet, monitoring, interpretation of interferences (EMI) can result the Neurostimulator is ruptured device lead damage or revision, MRI Safety Information: older with partial onset seizures do not have the necessary NeuroPace® Programmer, electrocorticograms (ECoGs), the in serious patient injury or or pierced due to outside antiepileptic drug toxicity, who have undergone diagnostic assistance) to properly operate RNS® Neurostimulator model NeuroPace® Remote Monitor, pharmacology of antiepileptic death, damaged brain tissue, forces. The patient must collect hemorrhage, psychiatric testing that localized no more the NeuroPace® Remote Monitor RNS-320: An MRI scan may be and Wand are MR Unsafe and medications and selection of loss or change in symptom data from the Neurostimulator events, status epilepticus and than two epileptogenic foci, or Magnet. For patients with safely performed on patients can pose a projectile hazard patients for epilepsy surgery. In control, reoperation, stimulation once a day and send data to seizure-related injury. Refer are refractory to two or more an implanted RNS® System the with the RNS® System (with in the MR environment, and some instances, Neurologists to turn on or off, a return of the PDMS once a week. to the product labeling for a antiepileptic medications, following medical procedures RNS Neurostimulator model therefore, must be kept out who meet the experience and symptoms, or a momentary detailed disclosure of other Medical Environment: and currently have frequent are contraindicated: RNS-320) only under the of the MRI scanner room. certification requirements but do increase in stimulation felt by reported adverse events. Electrolysis on the head and and disabling seizures (motor specific conditions of safe use not practice at Comprehensive the patient. In addition, EMI, • Electroconvulsive Therapy Clinical Use: neck should be avoided. Rx Only. Refer to the product partial seizures, complex partial detailed in the MRI Guidelines Epilepsy Centers could be such as security screening (ECT) The RNS® System should Prior to the administration of labeling for a detailed disclosure seizures and/or secondarily for the RNS® System. Scanning qualified by NeuroPace to provide devices and radio frequency only be implanted at Extracorporeal Shock Wave of specific indications, generalized seizures). The RNS® • Transcranial Magnetic under different conditions may post-implant programming. identification, can result in Comprehensive Epilepsy Lithotripsy or high radiation contraindications, warnings, System has demonstrated Stimulation (TMS) result in device damage or delivering the programmed Centers by neurosurgeons with Surgical: sources, the administering precautions and adverse events. safety and effectiveness in malfunction and serious patient stimulation to the patient and • Diathermy procedures (any adequate experience in the Implantation of the RNS® physician should consult with patients who average three risks including permanent appear as sensing artifacts treatment that uses high- implantation of subdural and System and associated surgical the physician prescribing or more disabling seizures brain damage which may cause on the ECoG recordings. The DN 1014760 Rev 4 frequency electromagnetic stereotactic implantation of procedure risks may cause, but the RNS® System. Read the Rev. Date: 2020-03 per month over the three severe injury, coma, or death. RNS® System could interact radiation, electric currents or intraparenchymal electrodes are not limited to, infection, user manual to understand most recent months (with RNS® Neurostimulator model with implanted cardiac devices ultrasonic waves to produce and in the surgical treatment of intracranial hemorrhage, tissue the steps to be taken before, no month with fewer than RNS-300M of the RNS® and result in inappropriate heat in body tissues) intractable epilepsy. The RNS® damage, temporary pain at during and after computerized two seizures), and has not System is MR Unsafe. Having device response or device Warnings and Precautions: System should only be used by the implant site, CSF leakage, tomography (CT) scans. been evaluated in patients an MRI scan with a model damage. Additional surgical The RNS® System is not neurologists and neurosurgeons seroma, and paralysis. with less frequent seizures. procedures can result from Potential Adverse Events: RNS-300M Neurostimulator with adequate experience in compatible with non-NeuroPace RNS® System and Therapy: battery malfunction, electrical Serious adverse events occurring Contraindications: implanted may result in serious the management of intractable leads and/or pulse generators. The safety and effectiveness short, open circuit, lead fracture, in ≥ 2.5% of patients and those The RNS® System is injury or possible death. epilepsy and in the localization Electrical shock may occur with have not been studied in lead insulation failure, damage of particular relevance reported contraindicated for patients of epileptic foci. They must 23 My RNS® System
SEIZURE DIARY LOGIN INFO IMPORTANT CONTACT INFORMATION 25 My RNS® System
NOTES NOTES 27 My RNS® System
Thank you for choosing the RNS System to start your new journey. We can’t wait to see what you do next. For more information, visit NeuroPace.com. ©2020 NeuroPace, Inc. All rights reserved. NeuroPace® and RNS® are registered trademarks of NeuroPace, Inc. NeuroPace, Inc. 455 N. Bernardo Ave. Mountain View, CA 94043. NP160076 Rev 5/ Rev. Date: 2020-09 29
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