RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery

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RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
RFS Infrastructure Solutions
for Remote Radio Head Deployments
Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery

                                              T h e   C l e a r   C h o i c e   ®
RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Enable a more
                                                                 cost-effective
                                                                 wireless operation

                                                                 The business of providing wireless broadband communications
                                                                 services is a continuous balancing act for wireless network
                                                                 operators worldwide. On the one hand, operators must invest in
                                                                 continuously evolving technologies to enable delivery of premium
                                                                 services to subscribers. At the same time, they must find operating
                                                                 efficiencies that offset the capital cost of technology investments
                                                                 required to deliver the high volume, low margin services
                                                                 subscribers want.

                                                                 Radio Frequency Systems (RFS) provides complete wireless
                                                                 infrastructure solutions that enable efficient delivery of advanced
                                                                 wireless broadband services and a more cost-effective wireless
                                                                 operation. Based on an unrivaled knowledge of wireless
                                                                 infrastructure, RFS’ proven portfolio of lightweight, high
                                                                 performance RF equipment is optimized to provide the best
RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS

                                                                 possible performance, compatibility and cost-effective longevity
                                                                 for the full range of the most common bands, applications and
                                                                 emerging technologies, including LTE, CDMA 850, GSM 900 and
                                                                 1800, PCS 1900, AWS and UMTS 2100.

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RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Hybrid cabling and                          Simplify RRH deployments;
innovative connection                       Lower costs
solutions

RFS’ portfolio includes hybrid cabling      Upgrading technology, reducing operating expenditures (OPEX)
and connection solutions that make it       and decreasing CO2 emissions at cellular sites are constant challenges
easier to streamline operations when        for operators around the globe. Distributed base station architectures
upgrading or replacing traditional          allow operators to address these challenges by installing the RF filter
base station configurations with the        and power amplifier of a base station next to the antenna on a tower or
latest distributed base station             rooftop rather than at the tower bottom or a building basement where
architectures.                              old-style macro base stations are typically located, thus creating Remote
                                            Radio Heads (RRHs).
These solutions are the result of ongoing
investments in R&D and a close working      But installing RRHs close to antennas requires operators to extend data
relationship with customers, which          transmission, power and grounding cables to the RRH on the tower or
ensure all products are designed to meet    rooftop. This can be a costly and complicated effort.
the demanding network infrastructure
needs of today and the requirements of      The RFS portfolio of hybrid cabling and connection products
emerging communications standards.          simplifies the process and lowers the cost of distributed base
                                            station architectures. This complete portfolio includes:
The result is lightweight, cost-effective

                                                                                                                        RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS
hybrid cabling and connection                  HYBRIFLEX™, a revolutionary RRH hybrid feeder
solutions that make innovative use          cabling solution, which combines optical fiber and
of materials to reduce tower load           DC power in a single corrugated cable
and maximize existing infrastructure
investments.                                    DC-FIT™, the world’s first DC converter solution,
                                            which features innovative new technology that turns
                                            existing coaxial feeders into RRH power supplies

                                               F/O-FIT™ for site renovation, an optical cabling
                                            solution, which allows the reuse of existing deployed
                                            coaxial cable to carry a fiber bundle through the inner
                                            conductor tube to transport optical signals to a RRH.

                                                                                                                                      3
RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Optimize base station
                                                                 operations with HYBRIFLEX™

                                                                 HYBRIFLEX is an
                                                                            ™                                                                    This integrated, cabling solution (patent
                                                                                                                                                 pending) replaces traditional multi-cable
                                                                 innovative, hybrid cabling                  Antenna                             approaches, which require additional
                                                                 solution for new RRH                                                            infrastructure components, long site
                                                                                                             Jumper
                                                                 deployments and base                                                            installation times, difficult implementation
                                                                 station upgrades. It is the                                                     accessories and training for installers who
                                                                                                                                                 must work with the delicate optical fiber.
                                                                 first to combine optical fiber
                                                                 and DC power for RRHs                            Connector                      And it is available in 1-Sector or 3-Sector
                                                                 in a single, highly flexible,                    Earthing
                                                                                                                                                 configurations to allow operators to
                                                                 lightweight aluminum             RF cable                                       connect up to three sectors with a single,
                                                                                                                                                 composite cable.
                                                                 corrugated cable that
                                                                 allows operators to ground                                                      As a result, HYBRIFLEX™ provides the cabling
                                                                 the cabling system.                                                             expenditure reductions, ease-of-installation
                                                                                                                                                 and operational efficiency mobile operators
                                                                                                                                                 need to evolve their networks while limiting
                                                                                                                                                 their power consumption and carbon
                                                                                                                                                 footprint at cellular sites.

                                                                                                                                             Wall Gland
RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS

                                                                                                                                    Surge
                                                                                                                                  Arrestor
                                                                                                                                                                        Jumper

                                                                                                                                                           Connector

                                                                                                                                                Earthing
                                                                   Site today without
                                                                                                  Clamp
                                                                   HYBRIFLEX™ solution
                                                                                                                                                                           Jumper         Connector

                                                                                                  Earthing

                                                                                                                           Earthing
                                                                                                                                                                  BTS      BTS      BTS
                                                                                                                BTS: Base Transceiver
                                                                                                                Station

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RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Designed for maximum
flexibility and reliability

HYBRIFLEX™ is designed to provide maximum
flexibility at installation and ongoing reliability
                                                                                     Antenna
long after installation is complete.
                                                                                     Jumper
To simplify installation, the HYBRIFLEX™ corrugated                                  RRH
aluminum outer armor offers outstanding bending                                      (Radio Remote Head)

characteristics, which allows it to be installed like a
conventional coaxial RF cable.                                                           F/O-Connector
                                                                                         DC-Connector
                                                          Sealing
And it is designed to standard RF feeder diameters.
Therefore, commonly available RFS CELLFLEX®
LCF series feeder accessories can be used in all
HYBRIFLEX™ installations. And to further simplify
installation, HYBRIFLEX™ is delivered pre-connectorized
for fiber optic and DC connectors.

To ensure lifetime reliability, the corrugated aluminum
outer armor provides more durable, lightweight
protection than polyethylene tubes and at a much
lower cost than cable trays. This armor protects the
power and fiber optic (multi-mode or single-mode)
cables during and after installation. In addition, a
protective jacket on each individual cable pair ensures
the inner cables are suitable for outdoor use.

                                                                                                                                             RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS
                                                            HYBRIFLEX™

           Site with HYBRIFLEX™ solution                   Clamp
                                                                                         Wall Gland
                                                                                                                Fiber optics
                                                                                                                               Power cable

                                                            BBU: Base Band Unit                        BBU BBU BBU PSU PSU PSU
                                                            PSU: Power Supply Unit

                                                                                                                                                           5
RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
HYBRIFLEX™: Eliminate
                                                                 deployment complications

                                                                                                           Simplified
                                                                                                           installation logistics

                                                                 The patent pending                        The integrated design further simplifies            Together these benefits allow operators
                                                                 HYBRIFLEX single cable
                                                                                   ™                       installation requirements by eliminating            to take advantage of more efficient RRH
                                                                                                           the need for specialized installation tools,        deployment options, which can improve
                                                                 design offers a number                    accessories and training for installers.            network roll outs and deliver a total cost
                                                                 of benefits to wireless                   HYBRIFLEX™ can be installed by current              reduction per site of as much as 25 percent
                                                                 network operators. As                     installation crews using common RF                  compared to conventional site installations.
                                                                 a completely integrated                   installation tools and standard RFS                 And they ensure operators realize significant
                                                                                                           accessories. This reduces inventory                 operational savings throughout the life of
                                                                 hybrid cabling solution,                  requirements and simplifies installation            the network.
                                                                 HYBRIFLEX™ enables data                   logistics by eliminating special accessories.
                                                                 transmission, power and                   It also eliminates the need for expensive
                                                                 grounding functions to be                 cable trays and ducts and minimizes

                                                                 brought to the RRH and
                                                                                                           installation time.                                      HYBRIFLEX™ is
                                                                                                                                                                   tested and proven
                                                                 connected with a single                   In addition, installation of stripped fiber optic
                                                                                                                                                                   The benefits of HYBRIFLEX™
                                                                 conduit. This single cable                cable pairs directly to the RRH eliminates
                                                                                                                                                                   have been field tested and
                                                                 approach allows operators                 the need for expensive junction boxes,
                                                                                                                                                                   proven by operators around the
                                                                                                           which further reduces load on the tower                 world. For example, one of the
                                                                 to reduce the number of                   or rooftop. Hybriflex™ is easily adaptable to           largest customers in Asia has
                                                                 RRH cables required from                  each site, thanks to an innovative sealing kit          confirmed this innovative, single
                                                                                                                                                                   cable solution enables fast,
                                                                 up to nine to one, decreases              for main cable/individual cable transition.
                                                                                                                                                                   simple installation of RRHs and
                                                                 the wind load and weight                  Standardized overlength management can
                                                                                                                                                                   performs as expected in a variety
RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS

                                                                                                           be applied to the individual DC and optical             of installation scenarios. Based
                                                                 on the tower or rooftop,                  cables. This guarantees a customizable                  on field trials, the customer
                                                                 and dramatically simplifies               implementation of Hybriflex™ to every                   confirmed that HYBRIFLEX™
                                                                                                                                                                   drastically reduces installation
                                                                 the process and reduce                    condition on-site.
                                                                                                                                                                   time on 3G radiating systems by
                                                                 the cost of installation.                                                                         75 percent. In addition, by using
                                                                                                                                                                   HYBRIFLEX™ it was possible to
                                                                                                                                                                   reduce infrastructure material
                                                                 HYBRIFLEX™ Type II                        HYBRIFLEX™ Type I
                                                                                                                                                                   costs, lower implementation
                                                                 for 3-Sector-configurations with common   for 3-Sector-configurations with individual
                                                                 DC-feed for each RRH                      DC-feed for each RRH                                    time by one working day, and
                                                                                                                                                                   thereby reduce overall service
                                                                 Black PE                                                                                          costs.
                                                                                                           PE external jacket
                                                                 Copper                                    Aluminium OC
                                                                 White foam                                Power cable (pair)
                                                                 Optical fiber                             with an internal
                                                                                                           jacket (PE)
                                                                 Copper
                                                                                                           Optical cable (pair)
                                                                 Black PE                                  with an internal
                                                                                                           jacket (PE)

               6
RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Leverage pre-configured
solution kits

To further simplify the installation,             Additionally, each kit also includes:
RFS offers HYBRIFLEX™ in tailor-made
kits, which provide different system                 A typical length of branched individual
lengths and connector types.                      length cable of 2 m to 8 m
Kits are available in:
                                                     A corresponding number of 1/2” or 7/8”
    1-Sector configurations, which                clamps to fix the main HYBRIFLEX™ cable
include factory pre-connectorized 1-Sector
cable with a standard length of 20, 30               A corresponding number of 1/4” clamps
and 40 m.                                         or cable ties to fix the branched individual
                                                  cables
    3-Sector configurations, which
include factory pre-connectorized 3-Sector           Sealing kits for main feeder/individual
cable with a standard length of 35 m in           cable transition
increments of 10 m.
                                                        Wall glands (1/2” or 7/8”)

                                                        Earthing kits (1/2” or 7/8”)

                                                                                                                       RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS

     BBU/PSU section                    Tower section                                  Sealing section   RRH section

     Jumper                                                                                              Clamp

                                                                                                                                     7
RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Easily migrate to RRH with DC-FIT™
                                                                 and F/O-FIT™ for site renovation

                                                                 One of the key components
                                                                 of the RFS portfolio of RRH
                                                                 solutions is DC-FIT™, the
                                                                 world’s first Direct Current
                                                                 (DC) converter. Another                                                             Antenna

                                                                 is RFS’ fiber optic (F/O)
                                                                 set for site renovation,                                                            Jumper

                                                                 which enables reuse of                                                              RRH
                                                                                                                                                     (Radio Remote Head)

                                                                 existing RF feeders as ducts
                                                                 for optical fibers. These                                                           Connector

                                                                 solutions dramatically        F/O-FIT for site
                                                                                                           ™

                                                                                                    renovation
                                                                                                                            DC-FIT converter

                                                                 simplify upgrades of
                                                                 existing wireless cell sites.                  RF cable

                                                                 They make it easier for                                    Earthing

                                                                 operators to migrate to
                                                                 base station architectures
                                                                 that take advantage of RRH                                                                                  RRH renovated site
                                                                 configurations and fiber                                                                                    infrastructure
                                                                 optic technologies.Typically,
                                                                 upgrading or replacing
                                                                 old-style base stations with
                                                                 the latest base station
RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS

                                                                 architecture requires
                                                                 operators to dismantle cell
                                                                 sites to install new optical                                                                  DC-FIT Converter

                                                                 fibers, DC power cabling
                                                                 and equipment. This is                         Clamp

                                                                                                                                                    Wall Gland
                                                                 time consuming and, in                                                                                             Fiber optics

                                                                                                                                                                                                   Power cable
                                                                 many cases, not acceptable
                                                                 because operators cannot                     Earthing

                                                                 generate revenue from a
                                                                 site that is off-air.
                                                                                                                                       Earthing

                                                                                                                           BBU: Base Band Unit                             BBU    BBU BBU PSU PSU PSU
                                                                                                                           PSU: Power Supply Unit

               8
RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Easy migration to                            Reduce upgrade
RRH architectures                            time and costs

With DC-FIT™ and RFS’ F/O-FIT™ for           By reusing existing, deployed coaxial
site renovation, operators can avoid         cable to transport the DC voltage and
disruptions in service and quickly migrate   optical fibers required by the tower top
to RRH architectures by leveraging           RRH, operators can significantly reduce
existing base station hardware. The DC-      rollout planning and site preparation time
FIT™ converter is designed to connect a      by up to 50 percent.
DC cable with an existing coaxial cable
run. It features innovative technology       Upgrades are simplified because only two
that turns an existing coaxial foam          DC-FIT™ converters and two F/O-FIT™ for
dielectric feeder into a RRH power           site renovation are required per site. In
supply. As a result, upgrading a             addition, operators do not need to wait
conventional coax site to RRH technology     for permission from the base station
is a breeze, compared to the time-           site’s landlord to perform upgrades. Plus,
consuming installation of a new              additional equipment, such as cherry
DC cable run.                                pickers, is not needed to install the
                                             converter. And the upgrade does not             As a result, DC-FIT™ and RFS’ F/O-FIT™
These innovative solutions are available     require an extension of the cable path          for site renovation allow operators to
for coaxial cables with a 7/8”, 1-1/4” or    for the DC cable, or installation of fire       perform upgrades where and when
1-5/8” nominal diameter and DC-FIT™ is       protection in the form of wall glands           they need them. This saves time,
already in use around the world.             for the power cable.                            money, and operational headaches.

                                                                                                                                      RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS
                                                   Vodafone Germany leverages DC-FIT™
                                                   for site renovation
                                                   DC-FIT™ is being used by operators around the world to simplify upgrades
                                                   of existing wireless cell sites to RRH configurations. For example, Vodafone
                                                   in Germany is leveraging the benefits of DC-FIT™ to take advantage of
                                                                   existing base station hardware as part of its roll out of new
                                                                     technologies. More than 6500 units have been installed to
                                                                           date with more on their way as Vodafone prepares its
                                                                                network to meet the growing subscriber demand
                                                                                  for premium services.

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RFS Infrastructure Solutions for Remote Radio Head Deployments - Enabling innovative approaches for advanced service delivery
Reduce time-to-market
                                                                 and time-to-revenue

                                                                 Installing RRHs close to                                      Custom-tailored deployment solutions
                                                                 antennas allows operators
                                                                 to lower OPEX by reducing                                     With HYBRIFLEX™, DC-FIT™ Converter and               With RFS cables and converters, operators
                                                                 power consumption – typically                                 F/O-FIT™ for site renovation, operators              can easily create an effective balance
                                                                                                                               can quickly and cost-effectively address             between the ongoing need to invest
                                                                 in half. But extending RF                                     the space limitations and challenges                 in new technologies and the need to
                                                                 transmission, power and                                       imposed by weight and wind load                      maintain operating efficiencies. They can
                                                                 grounding cables to new RRH                                   allowances associated with distributed               lower their total cost of ownership. Plus,
                                                                 locations can be a costly and                                 RRH architectures. And they can develop              they can ensure long lasting network
                                                                                                                               custom-tailored deployment solutions that            reliability and availability while delivering
                                                                 complicated undertaking.                                      allow them to get to market sooner with              innovative, revenue-generating broadband
                                                                 The RFS portfolio of RRH                                      efficient delivery of the premium services           services to their customers more efficiently.
                                                                 products eliminates the                                       subscribers are demanding.
                                                                 complications. It significantly
                                                                                                                               All RFS products leverage the extensive
                                                                 reduces time-to-market, time-                                 experience and expertise RFS has
                                                                 to-revenue and deployment                                     developed designing and deploying
                                                                 costs associated with                                         wireless and broadcast infrastructure
                                                                 upgrading high performance                                    solutions for operators around the world.

                                                                 wireless networks.

                                                                                                                              RFS Concept for RRH deployments
RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS

                                                                                    DEPLOYMENT OF GREENFIELD SITES                                                                     S I T E R E N O VAT I O N

                                                                                   HYBRIFLEX™                             DC + OPTIC            ACCESSORIES                      DC-FIT™                         F/O-FIT™

                                                                  Specialized all-in-one cable to connect RRH to     Hybrid cable is        Re-use standard RFS        DC-FIT™ = DC-Converter         F/O-FIT™ = optical solution
                                                                  BTS base band units. Two types are available.      equipped with          accessories, like clamps   which allows to reuse          which allows to re-use existing
                                                                  Type I: RRH DC and Optical cable are braided       customer specific      and grounding kit.         existing deployed coaxial      deployed coaxial cable. A fiber
                                                                  in a corrugated Aluminum cover.                    DC and fiber-optic     Jumpers can be also        cable to transport the DC-     bundle is carried through the
                                                                  Type II: With optical cable in the inner of two    connectors.            offered in a complete      Voltage required by the        inner conductor tube of a
                                                                  corrugated coaxial DC-conductors.1- Sector                                site installation          tower top RRH.                 coaxial cable to transport the
                                                                  and 3-Sector versions available. Different sizes                          package.                                                  optical signal required by the
                                                                  of DC cable cross-section (2.5, 3.3, 6 and                                                                                          tower top RRH.
                                                                  13.3 mm2) available

 10
Why RFS?
A worldwide leader in wireless
and broadcast infrastructure

                                   Serious about services                            A tradition of innovation

                                   Customers know they can count on RFS              For over a century, RFS has been at the
                                   for comprehensive logistical capabilities,        forefront of the wireless communication
                                   flawless execution and outstanding                industry through its unwavering commitment
                                   technical skills and support. The company’s       to design and develop the world’s most
                                   dedicated shipment coordinators, hotline          advanced technology in the fi eld. Dedicated
                                   staff and on-site engineers go well beyond        R&D teams, along with a privileged
                                   mere technology, striving to offer tailored       partnership with Bell Labs, are at the source
                                   solutions to meet even the most complex           of breakthroughs that are ensuring the
                                   site-engineering and delivery challenges.         mobility of an increasingly wireless world.
Radio Frequency Systems
(RFS) is a global designer and
                                   RFS’ value-added services match the               RFS is at the frontier of wireless technology
manufacturer of cable, antenna
                                   exact needs of business partners large            innovation, sustaining the boldest ventures
and tower systems, along
                                   and small.                                        to enhance the way people communicate
with active and passive RF
                                                                                     and live.
conditioning modules, providing
total-package solutions
for wireless and broadcast
infrastructure.                    Ever-present quality                              A truly global
                                   guarantee                                         company
RFS serves OEMs, distributors,
systems integrators, operators
                                   From design to manufacture, ISO 9001              With on-the-ground personnel in more
and installers in the broadcast,
                                   and ISO 14001 certification standards             than 20 countries and on every continent,
wireless communications, land-

                                                                                                                                     RFS INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTIONS FOR REMOTE RADIO HEAD DEPLOYMENTS
                                   encompass all aspects of RFS’ business            RFS always delivers on its commitments,
mobile and microwave market
                                   worldwide. Every product RFS ships has            providing a comprehensive range of
sectors.
                                   stood up to the most stringent technical,         premium products, systems and services. Its
                                   environmental and quality control tests,          clients benefit from all the advantages of a
As an ISO-compliant organi-
                                   continuously meeting and surpassing               global supplier, while relying on dedicated
zation with manufacturing
                                   the expectations of a long list of wireless       support from RFS’ local engineering,
and customer-service facilities
                                   carriers, transportation and utility operators,   manufacturing and shipping teams.
that span the globe, RFS offers
                                   and broadcasters.
cutting-edge engineering
                                                                                     RFS’ products, systems and personnel can
capabilities, superior field
                                   RFS backs every product bearing its name          be found in every corner of the planet.
support and innovative product
                                   with a quality guarantee that is unrivaled in     As a global group, RFS is committed
design.
                                   the market.                                       to upholding the most stringent
                                                                                     environmental, health and safety standards,
                                                                                     and seeks to integrate green initiatives in
                                                                                     every aspect of its business.

                                                                                                                                     11
For more information, please
contact the nearest RFS sales office:

Southern Europe, Middle East, Africa & India
www.rfsworld.com/sales/semeai

Northern Europe
www.rfsworld.com/sales/euno

Latin America
www.rfsworld.com/sales/latam

North America
                                                                                     © Radio Frequency Systems - 05/2011

www.rfsworld.com/sales/na

Asia Pacific
www.rfsworld.com/sales/apac

                                               T h e   C l e a r   C h o i c e   ®

www.rfsworld.com
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