Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...

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Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Lower Thames Crossing
Project update
Summer 2019
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Foreword
                                                                                                The level of detail in the feedback we received through our
                                                                                                consultation and our comprehensive programme of ground
                                                                                                investigations means we want to take additional time to
                                                                                                improve our proposals and to develop our DCO application.

                              Welcome to the Lower Thames                                       We now intend to submit our DCO application in summer
                              Crossing consultation update                                      2020. This does not impact on our overall programme
                                                                                                and we are on target to open the Lower Thames Crossing
                              At the end of 2018 we held the most comprehensive consultation    in 2027 as we have further developed our approach
                              Highways England has ever undertaken and we received a            to construction to schedule work concurrently and
                              record breaking response with around 15,000 people attending      reduce the overall time required for construction.
Director CIP, Chris Taylor.   our 60 events and almost 29,000 people sharing their views on
                              our proposals. I would like to thank everyone who took part.      Ahead of submitting our DCO application in summer 2020         It is vital we get all
                                                                                                we will continue to review the feedback we received during
                                                                                                                                                               aspects of the design,
                              Since the consultation we have been reviewing all of the          last year’s consultation and consider it as we develop the
                              feedback and our commitment to you is to consider each            design of the route. We will share design updates with         construction and
                              and every response we received and to use that feedback           stakeholders and communities and we may need to consult        operation right to
                              as we continue to develop our proposals ahead of submitting       further on proposed changes. We will of course keep            minimise the impacts
                              our Development Consent Order (DCO) application.                  communities, customers and stakeholders updated as our
                                                                                                                                                               and maximise
                                                                                                plans progress. We may also choose to consult further
     We received a record     We will publish a full consultation report as part of our DCO     on proposed changes to the project as it develops.             the benefits
        breaking response     application, however to keep you updated on progress
                              we are now issuing an interim update on the key themes            Please visit our website www.lowerthamescrossing.co.uk
       with around 15,000     we heard during the consultation. This update sets out            to sign up to our email updates or follow us on Twitter
     people attending our     levels of support for and opposition to our proposals             @lowerthames to keep up to date.
     60 events and almost     and some of the suggestions made as to how we can
    29,000 people sharing     improve the design of the Lower Thames Crossing.                  Thank you again for your continued interest
                                                                                                in the Lower Thames Crossing.
                their views   There is significant support for our proposals with more than
                              80% of respondents supporting the need for a new crossing
                              and 70% supporting the location, however we recognise
                              that there are a number of areas of concern. Our work now
                              is focused on continuing to improve our proposals. It is vital
                              we get all aspects of the design, construction and operation
                              right to minimise the impacts and maximise the benefits.
                                                                                                                                                Chris Taylor
                                                                                                                 Director, Complex Infrastructure Programme
                                                                                                                                           Highways England

2                                                                Project update - Summer 2019   Project update - Summer 2019                                                            3
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
The consultation
                                                                                                         A ten-week consultation ran from 10 October to
                                                                                                         20 December 2018 providing stakeholders and
                                                                                                         the public with an opportunity to have their say on
                                                                                                         our proposals for the Lower Thames Crossing.

                                                                                                         Working with our stakeholders
                                                                                                         We attended more than 100 meetings with stakeholders
                                                                                                         including local authorities, statutory environmental
                                                                                                         bodies, business representatives and local elected
                                                                                                         representatives including MPs and ward councillors.

                                                                                                         Promoting the consultation
                                                                                                         We issued three news releases that were widely
                                                                                                         covered across local, regional and national news
                                                                                                         outlets. We received more than 300 pieces of coverage
                                                                                                         on radio and television, online and in newspapers.

Key      Event locations

60                         14,868            2,500,000                  132               300,000                         212,000                              2,000,000
events                     event attendees   emails sent                 Tweets sent by   people reached                  visitors to                          views of
                                                                         @lowerthames     via Twitter                     consultation                         consultation web
                                                                                                                          website                              pages

4                                                          Project update - Summer 2019   Project update - Summer 2019                                                            5
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Your responses
                                   28,493
                                   responses received.
                                   This is a record for a consultation of its type. The consultation
                                   responses were received and analysed by Traverse, an
                                   independent company specialising in public consultations.

                                   To view Traverse’s Executive Summary of the issues raised during the
                                   consultation please visit www.lowerthamescrossing.co.uk. The full
                                   statutory consultation report providing detailed information about the
                                   consultation process, the issues raised and our responses to them will
                                   be published as part of our Development Consent Order application.

                                   The following pages provide a summary of the responses
                                   received during the consultation.

                                                            3% 1%
                                   How we received the responses
                                                       7%
                                                      3% 1%
                                                                                                   Online

                                                7%                                                 Campaign responses

                                                                                                   Feedback forms
                                                                                                 Online
                                                                                                   Free-text letters and emails
                                                                                                 Campaign responses

                                                                                                 Feedback forms

                                                                   89%                            Free-text letters and emails
                                                                                               Please note: Percentages on this and
                                                                                               following charts may not add up to 100%,
                                                                                               as they are rounded to the nearest percent.
                                                                                               Where a figure is less than 0.5% (For
                                                             89%                               example question 1a) we have displayed
                                                                                               that figure as
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
The need for a new crossing                                                                    The location of the crossing
                                                                                                                                                         2%
    1a. Do you agree or disagree that the Lower Thames Crossing is needed?                         2a. Do you support                         4%
                                                                                                      or oppose our        3%           9%
                                                                                                                                              12%                                  Strongly support
                                                                                                      selection of                 3%                                             Strongly support
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Sections of the route
        South of the river in Kent                                                              The crossing
     3a. Do you support or oppose the proposed route south of the river?                    3c. Please give us your comments on the tunnel, the north and the south
                                                                                                tunnel entrances and any other feedback you have on this part of the
                                                                                                preferred route.

                            4%
                      9%          4%
          3%     3%        9%
                                                                   Strongly support
                                                                    Strongly support

                                                                   Support
                                                 4040
                                                   % %              Support

                                                                   Neutral
                                                                    Neutral
          17% 17%
                                                                    Oppose
                                                                   Oppose

                                                                    Strongly oppose
                                                                   Strongly oppose
                                                                    Do not know
                                                                   Do not know
                                 27%
                           27%

        Highlighted comments                                                                    Highlighted comments

        Support                        Opposed                   Suggestions                    Support                    Opposed                     Suggestions
        Supporters of this section     Concerned about           Go back to the                 Want the tunnel built      It would have a negative    The tunnel must be
        make similar arguments         traffic and the impact    previously considered          as soon as possible.       impact on air quality,      future-proofed to cope
        to those who support           on the existing road      Eastern Southern Link,         Support the use of a       noise, wildlife and the     with increasing traffic
        the location of the            network and the already   upgrade the existing           tunnel rather than a       green belt. There may not   volumes. It should have
        preferred route. Bridges       congested A2. Impact      local road network or          bridge, the number of      be enough lanes to meet     more lanes, be longer,
        and embankments                on residential areas      make changes to the            lanes and the location     future traffic demand and   there should be more
        are a necessary part           and the visual impact     design such as making          of the tunnel entrances.   concerned that HGVs         tunnels or it should be a
        of the design and the          of bridges. Impact        the tunnel longer.                                        using the tunnel could      bridge instead.
        inclusion of green             on designated sites                                                                 hold up traffic like at
        bridges is a good thing.       such as Kent Downs                                                                  the existing crossing.
                                       Area of Outstanding
                                       Natural Beauty.

10                                                           Project update - Summer 2019       Project update - Summer 2019                                                       11
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Connections
        North of the river in Thurrock and Essex                                                    Connections south of the river in Kent
     3d. Do you support or oppose the proposed route north of the river?                         4a. Do you support or oppose the proposed junction between
                                                                                                    the Lower Thames Crossing and the M2/A2?

                             3%                                                                                            3%

                  12% 9%            4%                                                                           10% 9%          4%
                 3%                                                                                   3%      3%
        3%                                                              Strongly support
                                                                         Strongly support                                                                           Strongly
                                                                                                                                                                     Stronglysupport
                                                                                                                                                                              support

                                                    37%                 Support
                                                                         Support                                                                                    Support
                                                                                                                                                                     Support
                                                        40%                                                                                      41%40%
                                                                        Neutral
                                                                         Neutral                                                                                     Neutral
                                                                                                                                                                    Neutral
                  17%                                                                                  15% 17%
          17%                                                            Oppose
                                                                        Oppose                                                                                       Oppose
                                                                                                                                                                    Oppose
                                                                         Strongly oppose                                                                             Strongly oppose
                                                                        Strongly oppose                                                                             Strongly oppose
                                                                         Do not know                                                                                 Do not know
                                                                        Do not know                                                                                 Do not know
                               27%                                                                                              27%
                            27%                                                                                      28%

        Highlighted comments                                                                        Highlighted comments

        Support                          Opposed                      Suggestions                   Support                           Opposed                     Suggestions
        Supporters make                  Would negatively             Route should be               It will take traffic away         Potential impacts of the    Add the ‘C variant’ link
        similar arguments to             impact communities           changed to one                from some sections                new road on both major      to the M20 which was
        those who support the            in Thurrock and could        suggested during the          of the A2 and help to             and local roads in Kent     explored in our previous
        location of the preferred        make already high            2016 route consultation.      reduce traffic at the             have not been properly      studies. Improve the
        route. The design                levels of pollution worse.   It should link to the         Dartford Crossing.                considered. The             existing strategic road
        of bridges, viaducts             Might make the A13,          A12 or the M11 and                                              removal of the junction     network in Kent, including
        and embankments                  Orsett and Ockendon          the existing local                                              with the A226 could         the M2, A2, M20 and
        is sympathetic to                more congested.              road network should                                             restrict local access.      A20 and connections
        local surroundings.              The viaduct over the         be improved.                                                    There are also concerns     between them.
                                         Mardyke is too high and                                                                      about the impact on
                                         should be changed to                                                                         local communities,
                                         reduce its impact.                                                                           wildlife and air quality.

12                                                               Project update - Summer 2019       Project update - Summer 2019                                                               13
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Connections north of the river in Thurrock and Essex
     4c. Do you support                     4%
        or oppose the      3%         9%          4%                                          Highlighted comments
                                           11%                             Strongly support
        proposed Tilbury         3%                                        Strongly support

        junction?                                            36%%
                                                            40
                                                                           Support
                                                                           Support
                                                                                              Support                     Opposed                      Suggestions
                                                                                              Potential impacts on        Would negatively impact      The link road from
                                                                           Neutral
                                                                           Neutral
                           17%                                                                local communities have      local communities,           Tilbury junction should
                                  19%                                      Oppose
                                                                           Oppose             been minimised. The         make congestion and air      be included to provide
                                                                           Strongly oppose
                                                                           Strongly oppose    connections would           quality worse. Concern       access to Tilbury port
                                                                           Do not know        smooth traffic flows,       that the junction with       area and stimulate
                                                                           Do not know
                                                                                              reduce pollution and        the A13/A1089 would          the local economy.
                                                    27%
                                           27%                                                support the economy.        add more traffic to the      There should be direct
                                                                                              The junction with the       A13 and local roads          access between the
                                                                                              A13/A1089 would             and make certain             Lower Thames Crossing
                                                                                              provide access to one       journeys take longer.        and the A127.
     4d. Do you support                     4%                                                of the key arterial roads
        or oppose the 3%              9%          4%                                          through South Essex.        Concerned about impact
        proposed junction                  11%                             Strongly support
                                                                                                                          of elevated sections of
                                                                           Strongly support
        between the                   4%                     35%%          Support                                        the junction with the M25
                                                            40             Support
        Lower Thames                                                                                                      and the impact on local
                                                                           Neutral
                                                                           Neutral
        Crossing and     17%                                                                                              woodlands. The changes
        the A13/A1089?            18%
                                                                           Oppose
                                                                           Oppose                                         to junction 29 of the M25
                                                                           Strongly oppose
                                                                           Strongly oppose
                                                                                                                          could attract more traffic
                                                                           Do not know                                    to the already busy A127.
                                                                           Do not know
                                                    27%
                                           27%

                                                   3%
     4e. Do you support                     4%
        or oppose the 3%              9%
                                            11%                            Strongly support
        proposed junction                                                  Strongly support
        between the                   4%
                                                             39%%          Support
                                                            40             Support
        Lower Thames
                                                                           Neutral
                                                                           Neutral
        Crossing and     17%      15%
        the M25?                                                           Oppose
                                                                           Oppose
                                                                           Strongly oppose
                                                                           Strongly oppose
                                                                           Do not know
                                                                           Do not know
                                                  27%
                                           27%

14                                                        Project update - Summer 2019        Project update - Summer 2019                                                       15
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Walkers, cyclists and horse-riders                                                     Environmental impacts
     5. Do you support or oppose our proposals                                             6a. Do you agree or disagree with the proposed measures
       in relation to public rights of way?                                                   to reduce the impacts of the project?
Project update Lower Thames Crossing - The South East Local Enterprise ...
Development boundary                                                                 Rest and service area and maintenance depot
                                                                                                                                    3%
     7a. Do you support or oppose the proposed area of land                               8a. Do you support                   4%
        we require to build the Lower Thames Crossing?                                       or oppose           3%     9%
                                                                                                                       3%     10%                             Strongly support
                                                                                             our proposals                                                    Strongly support
                                                                                             for a rest and                                                   Support
                                                                                                                                                4037
                                                                                                                                                   %%         Support
                                                                                             service area in                                                   Neutral
                                                                                                                                                              Neutral
                                                                                             this location?      17%   17%
                                                                                                                                                              Oppose
                                                                                                                                                              Oppose
                          4%
                                4%                                                                                                                            Strongly oppose
                   312
                      %                                                                                                                                       Strongly oppose
                    %     9%
                                                                 Strongly support                                                                             Do not know
        3%                                   32%
                                                                  Strongly support                                                                            Do not know
                                                                 Support                                                            30%
                                                                  Support
                                                   40%                                                                       27%
                                                                 Neutral
                                                                  Neutral
                   17%
                                                                  Oppose
                                                                 Oppose                   8b. Do you support                   4%
             22%                                                                             or oppose our 3%       9%              4%
                                                                  Strongly oppose                                      10%
                                                                 Strongly oppose                                 3%                                           Strongly support
                                                                                             proposals for                                                    Strongly support
                                                                  Do not know                                                                   31%
                                                                 Do not know                 the maintenance                                    40%
                                                                                                                                                              Support
                                                                                                                                                              Support
                               27%                                                           depot in this                                                     Neutral
                                                                                                                                                              Neutral
                                 27%                                                         location?       17%
                                                                                                                                                              Oppose
                                                                                                                                                              Oppose
                                                                                                                       24%
                                                                                                                                                              Strongly oppose
                                                                                                                                                              Strongly oppose
                                                                                                                                                              Do not know
                                                                                                                                                              Do not know
                                                                                                                                          29%
                                                                                                                             27%

        Highlighted comments                                                                 Highlighted comments

        Support                      Opposed                   Suggestions                   Support                   Opposed                   Suggestions
        The land is needed           Concerned about how       Suggestions related to        Existing services are     It is not needed and      More HGV parking
        and impact on the            much land is needed,      specific properties and       in short supply and       should not be at the      should be provided
        local community and          how many homes could      negotiations between          inadequate. Parking       proposed location.        along with green space
        environment has              be demolished and how     Highways England              for HGVs on the route     It is too close to        and an outdoor area.
        been minimised.              this would affect local   and landowners.               is needed. The service    residential areas.
                                     communities. Risk that                                  area would create local
                                     the project would lead                                  jobs and regenerate
                                     to further urbanisation                                 the local area.
                                     of the local area.

18                                                         Project update - Summer 2019      Project update - Summer 2019                                                        19
Traffic
     9a. Do you agree or disagree with the view that the Lower
        Thames Crossing would improve traffic conditions on the
        surrounding road network?

                             2%
Building the crossing
     11a. Do you support or oppose our initial plans for how to build
         the Lower Thames Crossing?
The consultation
                          14. Please let us know what you think about the quality of our
                              consultation materials, our events, the way in which we have
                              notified people about our plans, and anything else related to
                              this consultation.

                                                                                                                                   Highlighted comments
                                               4%
                                          5%                                       16%                                             Support
                                    5%                                                               20%
                                                                       Very good                                  Very good        The materials and events were helpful and
                                                             32%       Good                                       Good             informative. The use of “before and after” pictures
                                                                          8%
                              16%                                      Average                                    Average
                                                                                                                                   and the “fly-through” video was good. Grateful for
                                                                                                                                   the opportunity to comment on the proposals.
                                                                       Poor%                                      Poor
                                                                         7
                                                                       Very poor                                  Very poor
                                                                                                                                   Opposed
                                                                       Not applicable
                                                                                                       30%        Not applicable   Don’t believe feedback given will influence
                                                                                 19%
                                                                                                                                   decision making and the decision has already
                                               38%
                                                                                                                                   been made. Information was biased or there
                                                                                                                                   was not enough and the consultation was
                                           Information                              Events (quality)                               poorly advertised. Some found the events to be
                                                                                                                                   inaccessible due to their time and location.

                                                     15%                           16%               20%
                                                                       Very good                                  Very good

                                                                       Good                                       Good
                                                                          8%
                              42%                                      Average                                    Average
                                                                21%
                                                                       Poor%                                      Poor
                                                                         7
                                                                       Very poor                                  Very poor

                                                                       Not applicable                  30%        Not applicable
                                                                                   19%
                                           5% 4%     13%

                                        Events (location)
                                                     Very good                           Promotion
                                                      Good

                                                      Average

                                    Very good         Poor

                                    Good              Very poor

                                    Average           Not applicable

                                    Poor

                                    Very poor
uality)       24 (location) Promotion
          Events                                                                   Project update - Summer 2019                    Project update - Summer 2019                          25
                                    Not applicable
Next steps
                We’re continuing to work through people’s comments in detail and as                  Given the quality and volume of responses we received to our
                we consider the responses we received we may make changes to                         consultation and the important information we continue to receive
                the design to improve the scheme. If we make significant changes to                  through our engagement with stakeholders we intend to take
                the design, we may carry out further consultation on those changes.                  additional time to consider the feedback and we now expect to
                We will keep you informed should we decide to do so.                                 submit our application for a Development Consent Order in summer
                                                                                                     2020. This does not change our target of opening the road in 2027.
                It is vital we get all aspects of the design right to ensure we maximise the
                benefits of the Lower Thames Crossing while also minimising the impacts on
                communities and the environment. We continue to work with stakeholders
                to shape the design and understand the impact on local communities.

2019                            Summer 2020                                  2020                    Late 2020/                   2021                        2021                   2027
                                                                                                     early 2021

Preparing our                   Submission of                                Pre-examination of      Examination                  Recommendation              Decision               Opening
planning application            DCO application                              DCO application

Considering feedback            We will make our submission                  You can register        The Planning                   The Planning              The Secretary of       The Lower Thames
from the consultation,          to the Planning Inspectorate,                with the Planning       Inspectorate has six           Inspectorate              State then has three   Crossing opens
developing the design and       which will include feedback                  Inspectorate as an      months to examine              will make a               months to issue        to traffic.
preparing our submission to     from the consultation. This is               interested party        our application. This          recommendation            a decision. This
the Planning Inspectorate.      called the DCO application.                  and make formal         is called the DCO              to the Secretary of       will be followed
                                                                             representations         examination period.            State for Transport       by a public
                                The Planning Inspectorate
                                                                             about the project.      Registered parties             within three months       announcement.
                                has 28 days to decide if the
                                                                             You will then be kept   can send written               of the end of the         If approved,
                                application meets the required
                                                                             informed of progress    comments to the                examination period.       construction could
                                standards to proceed, including
                                                                             and opportunities       Planning Inspectorate                                    begin soon after.
                                whether our consultation has
                                                                             to be involved.         and can ask to speak
                                been adequate.
                                                                                                     at a public hearing.

26                                                                 Project update - Summer 2019      Project update - Summer 2019                                                              27
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