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SWP-WebMonitor
Nahost/Nordafrika
Nr. 58/2021

SWP-Informationsservices
Jürgen Rogalski, 09.09.2021

Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations-
produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy-
sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen
Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über-
wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus
liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen.
Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt,
deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö-
chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel / Palästina
> Palästina
> Israel
> Libanon
> Syrien
> Irak
> Jordanien
> Golfstaaten / GKR
> Katar
> VAE
> Saudi-Arabien
> Jemen
> Oman
> Iran
> Ägypten
> Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD)
> Maghreb
> Libyen
> Tunesien
> Algerien
> Algerien - Marokko
> Marokko
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
> EU - Rüstungsexporte / Waffenlieferungen (allg./global)
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
> D - MENA-Region
> USA - MENA-Region
> USA - Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik (allg./global)
> Russland - MENA-Region
> Indien - MENA-Region
> VR China - MENA-Region
> UNSC
> UN - Peacekeeping / Peacebuilding / Transitionen (allg./global)
> UN - Peacebuilding
> Schutzverantwortung / "R2P" (allg./global)
> Maritime Sicherheit (allg./global)
> Internationale Beziehungen (MENA-Region)
> Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region)
> Staat (MENA-Region)
> Islam
> Verschwörungstheorien (allg.)
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
> Erdöl / Erdölgewinnung (MENA-Region)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)

> Israel / Palästina

Occupied Palestinian Territory (oPt): Response to the escalation in the oPt - Situation Report No. 9
(August 2021)
UN-OCHA, 03.09.2021, 10 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/SITREP_9_Escalation_August_2021.pdf

>>>

Boxed in: Bennett, Abbas can’t win despite ‘goodwill gestures’
Al Monitor, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/boxed-bennett-abbas-cant-win-despite-good-
will-gestures

Gestures toward Palestinians leave Bennett in bind
Ben Caspit
Al Monitor, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.

                                                                                                Seite 2 von 35
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/gestures-toward-palestinians-leave-bennett-
bind

Will popular pressure in Gaza lead to new clashes with Israel?
Al Monitor, 02.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/will-popular-pressure-gaza-lead-new-clashes-
israel

>>>

Israel-Palestine: 'No war, no peace' apartheid is Bennett's best case scenario
Meron Rapoport
MEE, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-palestine-no-war-no-peace-bennett-biden-status-
quo

Hamas has its Own Logic. What is Israel's Logic?
Udi Dekel
"Israel finds it difficult to understand the logic driving Hamas’s unexpected conduct and that of its
leader in the Gaza Strip, Yahya Sinwar. Is it now time for Israel as well to change the rules of the
game, play its hand at an unexpected moment, and deprive the Gaza terrorist organization of its
power of extortion? ..."
INSS, 04.09.2021, 4 S.
https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/no.-1514.pdf

Americans' Shifting Views on the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict
Eytan Gilboa
In: Middle East Quarterly (Fall 2021), 12 S.
https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/pdfs/62604.pdf

>>>

“The Boy Who Wasn't Really Killed”: Israeli State Violence in the Age of the Smartphone Witness
Rebecca L. Stein
In: IJMES (online first), 09.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020743821000453

The Israeli policing army – the gray arm of annexation
Yagil Levy
"... aims at challenging the widely accepted argument that Israel has failed to enforce the law on
Jewish communities in the West Bank. It argues instead that, since the 2000s, there has been a
gradual creation of two armies within the Israel Defense Forces: alongside the ‘official’ army, a ‘po-
licing’ force has emerged in the Israeli-controlled West Bank. ..."
In: British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 09.2021, 21 S.

                                                                                                  Seite 3 von 35
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2021.1972795

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Palästina

MOU between US and UNRWA – Daily Press Briefing (Excerpts)
UNISPAL, 07.09.2021
https://www.un.org/unispal/document/mou-between-us-and-unrwa-7-sept-2021-daily-press-
briefing-excerpts/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel

PM Bennett’s remarks at the start of the weekly Cabinet meeting
MFA Israel, 05.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/PM-Bennett-s-remarks-at-the-start-of-the-
weekly-Cabinet-meeting-5-September-2021.aspx

President Herzog meets with King Abdullah II in Amman
MFA Israel, 04.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/President-Herzog-meets-with-King-Abdullah-II-
in-Amman-4-September-2021.aspx

Drohnenmanöver in Israel - Verteidigung/Kleine Anfrage
- inkl. Link zur Kleinen Anfrage der Fraktion Die Linke
hib, 06.09.2021
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/858260-858260
Vorgang und Download:
https://dip.bundestag.de/vorgang/drohnenman%C3%B6ver-in-israel/281374

>>>

Israeli state budget passes preliminary vote
Mazal Mualem
Al Monitor, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/israeli-state-budget-passes-preliminary-vote

>>>

‫ اﻷھﺪاف واﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ‬:‫زﯾﺎرة ﻧﻔﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﯿﻨﯿﺖ ﻟﻠﻮﻻﯾﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة‬

                                                                                        Seite 4 von 35
EPC, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/ziarat-naftali-bennett-lilwilayat-almutahida-alahdaf-walnatayij

Straight talk from Israel's Lapid includes criticism of US
Mazal Mualem
Al Monitor, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/straight-talk-israels-lapid-includes-criticism-us

UAE-Israel Gas Deal (Finally) Finalized
Simon Henderson
WINEP, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/uae-israel-gas-deal-finally-finalized

Israel opens Chinese-run terminal at Haifa port
"Biden's CIA director raised concerns about Beijing's growing investment in Israel, according to a
report. ..."
Al Monitor, 02.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/israel-opens-chinese-run-terminal-haifa-port

Israeli Press Reflects on the Impact of the Abraham Accords’ First Year - Straight from the Source
Medlir Mema
MEPC, 24.08.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://mepc.org/commentary/israeli-press-reflects-impact-abraham-accords-first-year

Israel and the Counterrevolutionaries: Gauging Tel Aviv’s Evolving Regional Alliances after
the Arab Uprisings
Jonathan A. Hoffman
Institute for Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies (Durham University), 2020, 40 S.
https://www.durham.ac.uk/media/durham-university/research-/research-centres/middle-east-
ern-and-islamic-studies/pdfs/Israel-and-the-Counterrevolutionaries---Gauging-Tel-Avivs-Evolv-
ing-Regional-Alliances-after-the-Arab-Uprisings.pdf

>>>

The Haredi media, religious identity, and the COVID 19 crisis
Yoel Cohen, Bruria Adini & Ahuva Spitz
In: Israel Affairs (online first), 09.2021, 15 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2021.1968213

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                                Seite 5 von 35
> Libanon

Lebanon: Almost three-quarters of the population living in poverty
UN, 03.09.2021
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/09/1099102
Siehe:
Multidimensional poverty in Lebanon (2019-2021) - Painful reality and uncertain prospects
UN-ESCWA, 09.2021, 6 S.
https://www.unescwa.org/sites/default/files/news/docs/21-00634-
_multidimentional_poverty_in_lebanon_-policy_brief_-_en.pdf
@WAO

>>>

Arab ministers agree road map to help Lebanon tackle electricity crisis
Khaled Yacoub Oweis
The National, 08.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2021/09/08/arab-ministers-agree-road-map-to-help-
lebanon-tackle-electricity-crisis/
Siehe auch:
https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/lebanon/2021/09/08/lebanons-electricity-crisis-takes-
on-geopolitical-significance/

Baghdad, Beirut, and the politics of Lebanon’s power crisis
Yesar Al-Maleki
MEI, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/baghdad-beirut-and-politics-lebanons-power-crisis

Lebanon’s power crisis is on the agenda, as Arab Gas Pipeline quartet prepares to meet in
Amman
Christophe Abi-Nassif
MEI, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/blog/lebanons-power-crisis-agenda-arab-gas-pipeline-quartet-prepares-
meet-amman

‫ وﺗﺪاﻋﯿﺎﺗﮫ اﻟﺴﻮرﯾﺔ‬،‫رﻓﻊ اﻟﺪﻋﻢ ﻋﻦ اﺳﺘﯿﺮاد اﻟﻤﺸﺘﻘﺎت اﻟﻨﻔﻄﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﻨﺎن‬
EPC, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/brief/rafu-addaem-ean-aistirad-almushtaqqat-alnaftia-fi-lubnan-watadaeiatuh-
alsuwria

Le Liban comme un bateau ivre
Henri Mamarbachi
Orient XXI, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/le-liban-comme-un-bateau-ivre,5000

                                                                                          Seite 6 von 35
>>>

What does antisectarianism oppose? Lebanese communists’ debates on sectarianism, 1975–1981
Hideaki Hayakawa
In: British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 09.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2021.1969895

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Syrien

Syria: Prevent ‘entire generation from being lost’, urges UN humanitarian chief
UN, 04.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/09/1099192

Syria: Dar’a Governorate - Situation Report
UN-OCHA, 07.09.2021, 7 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Syria%20-
%20Dar%E2%80%99a%20Governorate%20-%20Situation%20Re-
port%2C%20as%20of%207%20September%202021.pdf

>>>

Syria: Former refugees tortured, raped, disappeared after returning home
ai, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/09/syria-former-refugees-tortured-raped-
disappeared-after-returning-home/

>>>

Syrian tribe forms Shura Council in Idlib with blessing from jihadist group
Mohammed Hardan
"Hayat Tahrir al-Sham in Idlib demanded all the tribes in the areas it controls to coordinate with it
to form separate Shura councils ..."
Al Monitor, 08.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/syrian-tribe-forms-shura-council-idlib-blessing-
jihadist-group

Humanitarian aid entering via conflict lines stirs controversy among Syrian opposition
Khaled al-Khateb
Al Monitor, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/humanitarian-aid-entering-conflict-lines-stirs-
controversy-among-syrian

                                                                                                 Seite 7 von 35
Rebels in Syria's Deraa partly surrender under Russian pressure
Khaled Yacoub Oweis
The National, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/syria/2021/09/06/rebels-in-syrias-deraa-partly-sur-
render-under-russian-pressure/

Will Russia be able to maintain the status quo in Syria's Daraa despite Assad and Iran?
Kirill Semenov
Al Monitor, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/will-russia-be-able-maintain-status-quo-syrias-
daraa-despite-assad-and-iran

Future of the Daraa Settlement after the Collapse of the Russia-sponsored Agreement
ACRPS, 06.09.2021, 8 S.
https://www.dohainstitute.org/en/Lists/ACRPS-PDFDocumentLibrary/Escalation-Outcomes-in-
Daraa-after-the-Collapse-of-the-Russian-Settlement-Agreement.pdf

Increased worries in northeast Syria following US Afghanistan withdrawal
WLADIMIR VAN WILGENBURG
MECRA, 09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mideastcenter.org/post/increased-worries-in-northeast-syria-following-us-afghani-
stan-withdrawal

The Past, Present, and Future of the Syrian National Army
Navvar Saban
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 31.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/08/31/the-past-present-and-future-of-the-syrian-na-
tional-army/

What Makes the Prosecution of ISIS Fighters in Syria Complex
Malik al-Hafez
EPC, 04.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://epc.ae/brief/what-makes-the-prosecution-of-isis-fighters-in-syria-complex

Syrian Kurdish parties feel abandoned by US in wake of Turkish-backed attack
Sultan al-Kanj
Al Monitor, 08.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/syrian-kurdish-parties-feel-abandoned-us-wake-
turkish-backed-attack

Heated Conflict or Consolidation of the Status Quo in Northeast Syria: What is next for the
AANES?
MEHMET EMIN CENGIZ, BEDIR MULLA RASHID
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 27.08.2021, 12 S.

                                                                                           Seite 8 von 35
https://research.sharqforum.org/download/28773/
@WAO

Twenty Years After 9/11: The Fight for Supremacy in Northwest Syria and the Implications
for Global Jihad
Charles Lister
In: CTC Sentinel, 09.2021, S. 44-62.
https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/CTC-SENTINEL-072021.pdf
@WAO

>>>

Webinar: Dialogue with Geir O. Pedersen, UN Special Envoy for Syria
Paolo Magri, Julien Barnes-Dacey, Maha Yahya
ISPI, 09.09.2021, 3pm CEST
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://med.ispionline.it/agenda/dialogue-with-geir-otto-pedersen-special-envoy-of-the-united-
nations-secretary-general-for-syria/

>>>

Mapping the Iranian Military's Footprint in Southern Syria
Jusoor, 20.08.2021, 1 S. + Infographik
https://www.jusoor.co/details/Mapping%20the%20Iranian%20Military%27s%20Foot-
print%20in%20Southern%20Syria/932/en

Iran’s role in re-structuring the Syrian Society
Omar Idlbi et al.
Harmoon Center, 08.09.2021, 137 S.
https://www.harmoon.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/iran-syrian-society-english.pdf
@WAO

Abdullah in Moscow: Jordan Sets Its Own Course on Syria
COAR, 30.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://coar-global.org/2021/08/30/abdullah-in-moscow-jordan-sets-its-own-course-on-syria/

Turkish Imperialism: When Will Turkey Annex Northern Syria?
Rauf Baker
In: Middle East Quarterly (Fall 2021), 11 S.
https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/pdfs/62607.pdf

Turkish Imperialism: Whither the Syrian Kurds?
Spyridon Plakoudas, Wojciech Michnik
In: Middle East Quarterly (Fall 2021), 9 S.
https://www.meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/pdfs/62609.pdf

                                                                                           Seite 9 von 35
>>>

Sovereignty alignment process: strategies of regime survival in Egypt, Libya and Syria
Mustafa Menshawy
In: Third World Quarterly (online first), 08.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1965872

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Irak

Security Council Sanctions Committee concerning Iraq Removes 28 Entries from Its Sanctions List
UNSC, 08.09.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14625.doc.htm

Secretary-General Appoints Christian Ritscher of Germany to Head Team Investigating Islamic State
Actions in Iraq [UNITAD]
UN, 07.09.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sga2061.doc.htm
Dazu siehe auch:
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/bm-unitad-leitung/2480804

High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell concludes his first visit to Iraq
EEAS, 08.09.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/103830/high-representativevice-
president-josep-borrell-concludes-his-first-visit-iraq_en

Iraq: Press remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell after the meeting with
President of the Kurdistan region of Iraq Nechirvan Barzani
EEAS, 07.09.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/103809/iraq-press-remarks-high-
representativevice-president-josep-borrell-after-meeting-president_en

Iraq: Press remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell after the meeting with
Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein
EEAS, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/103778/iraq-press-remarks-high-
representativevice-president-josep-borrell-after-meeting-foreign_en

Passing of Marja’ Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Muhammad Saeed al-Hakim - Press Statement
US DoS, 03.09.2021
https://www.state.gov/passing-of-marja-grand-ayatollah-sayyid-muhammad-saeed-al-hakim/

                                                                                           Seite 10 von 35
>>>

Polyvalent Prime Minister
Harith Hasan
"Mustapha al-Kadhimi’s promotion of regional dialogue allows him to address Iraq’s many vulnera-
bilities. ..."
Diwan, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/85263

Al-Qaeda’s Virulent Strain in Iraq
Joost Hiltermann
"... argues that the U.S. invasion of Iraq gave rise to a fierce variety of Sunni Islamist militancy, one
just as intent on killing Shiite Muslims as on fighting the U.S. occupation. ..."
ICG Commentary, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.crisisgroup.org/middle-east-north-africa/gulf-and-arabian-peninsula/iraq/al-
qaedas-virulent-strain-iraq

Iranian commander warns Iraqi Kurdish government about harboring opposition
Al Monitor, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/iranian-commander-warns-iraqi-kurdish-
government-about-harboring-opposition

Iranian Kurdish Opposition in Erbil May Suffer as a Result of a US Withdrawal
İdris Okuducu
LSE Blog, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2021/09/03/iranian-kurdish-opposition-in-erbil-may-suffer-as-a-re-
sult-of-a-us-withdrawal/

Iraqi Turkmen:The Controversy of Identity and Affiliation
Ali Taher Al-Hamoud
FES, 08.2021, 30 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/18225.pdf
@WAO

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Jordanien

President Herzog meets with King Abdullah II in Amman
MFA Israel, 04.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/President-Herzog-meets-with-King-Abdullah-II-
in-Amman-4-September-2021.aspx

                                                                                                     Seite 11 von 35
>>>

Abdullah in Moscow: Jordan Sets Its Own Course on Syria
COAR, 30.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://coar-global.org/2021/08/30/abdullah-in-moscow-jordan-sets-its-own-course-on-syria/

‫ﺳﯿﺎﺳﺔ اﻟﺤﻤﺎﯾﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻷردن‬
FES, 08.2021, 50 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/18233.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Golfstaaten / GKR

The Debate Over the U.S. Military Role in the Gulf
Hussein Ibish
AGSIW, 31.08.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://agsiw.org/debate-over-us-military-role-gulf/

Twenty Years After 9/11: The Jihadi Threat in the Arabian Peninsula
Elisabeth Kendall
In: CTC Sentinel, 09.2021, S. 63-75.
https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/CTC-SENTINEL-072021.pdf
@WAO

The Contemporary Art world of the Arabian Peninsula in a Globalized Context
Brenda Fischer-Campbell
In: Journal of Arabian Studies - Arabia, the Gulf, and the Red Sea, Volume 11 (2021), Issue 1, S. 56-
80.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/21534764.2021.1937822

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Katar

Secretary Antony J. Blinken and Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin, Qatari Deputy Prime Minister
and Foreign Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, and Qatari Deputy Prime Minister and
Defense Minister Dr. Khalid bin Mohammed Al Attiyah at a Joint Press Availability
US DoS, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.state.gov/secretary-antony-j-blinken-and-secretary-of-defense-lloyd-j-austin-qatari-
deputy-prime-minister-and-foreign-minister-mohammed-bin-abdulrahman-al-thani-and-qatari-
deputy-prime-minister-and-defense/

                                                                                                Seite 12 von 35
Secretary Blinken Travels to Qatar To Advance Bilateral Ties - Fact Sheet
US DoS, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinken-travels-to-qatar-to-advance-bilateral-ties/

>>>

Still a Mediator: Qatar’s Afghan Shot on the International Stage
Eleonora Ardemagni
ISPI, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/still-mediator-qatars-afghan-shot-international-
stage-31542

Aljazeera’s Hypocrisy Exposed
Edy Cohen
"... For over a decade, Aljazeera fomented Arab civil disobedience and restiveness in the name of hu-
man rights and democracy. But today, it is refusing to report on protests that are taking place two
minutes from its own studios. The network is completely silent on the Qatar protests, offering no
coverage of them at all. ..."
BESA, 05.09.2021, 2 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/2146-AlJazeera-Insidiousness-Cohen-
English-final.pdf

Coupe du monde de football: Au Qatar, les migrants entre réformes timides et abus persistants
Hiba Zayadin, Mouin Rabbani
Orient XXI, 06.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/au-qatar-les-migrants-entre-reformes-timides-et-abus-per-
sistants,4975

The Blockade Against Qatar: A Blessing in Disguise?
Alexis Antoniades, Rafia Al-Jassim & Khalique Gharatkar
In: Journal of Arabian Studies - Arabia, the Gulf, and the Red Sea, Volume 11 (2021), Issue 1, S. 81-
99.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/21534764.2021.1954354

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> VAE

UAE-Israel Gas Deal (Finally) Finalized
by Simon Henderson
WINEP, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/uae-israel-gas-deal-finally-finalized

                                                                                                Seite 13 von 35
Can the UAE and Turkey mend their fraught ties?
Jonathan Fenton-Harvey
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/09/06/can-the-uae-and-turkey-mend-their-fraught-ties/

Youth and Leadership: Future Human Capital in the United Arab Emirates in the Making
Magdalena Karolak
In: Journal of Arabian Studies - Arabia, the Gulf, and the Red Sea, Volume 11 (2021), Issue 1, S. 100-
117.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/21534764.2021.1953252

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> Saudi-Arabien

Saudi-Russian Military Cooperation: Signaling or Strategy?
Robert Mason
AGSIW, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://agsiw.org/saudi-russian-military-cooperation-signaling-or-strategy/

Alte Konflikte, Neue Herausforderungen und ein schrecklicher Krieg - Eine Analyse der saudi-arabi-
schen Regionalpolitik
Aliki Kosyfologou
RLS, 23.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.rosalux.de/news/id/44842/alte-konflikte-neue-herausforderungen-und-ein-
schrecklicher-krieg

Mega-projects and Small Enterprises: Understanding Saudi Arabian Banks’ Role in Economic Devel-
opment
Piotr Schulkes
MEI, 09.2021, 6 S.
https://www.mei.edu/sites/default/files/2021-09/Mega-projects%20and%20Small%20Enterpri-
ses-%20Understanding%20Saudi%20Arabian%20Banks%E2%80%99%20Role%20in%20Econo-
mic%20Development.pdf

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> Jemen

The United States Condemns Houthi Attack Against Saudi Arabia
US DoS, 05.09.2021

                                                                                                Seite 14 von 35
https://www.state.gov/the-united-states-condemns-houthi-attack-against-saudi-arabia/

Yemen: ‘Climate of fear’ grows, all sides to blame, say rights experts
UN, 08.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/09/1099342
Siehe:

Yemen Humanitarian Update - Issue 8 / August 2021
UN-OCHA, 05.09.2021, 8 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Humanitarian%20Update_2021%20%23
08_v3.1.pdf

Yemen: UN agency helping stranded migrants to return home
UN, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/09/1099262

>>>

Yemen’s seven years of war: How the new UN envoy can lay foundations for peace
Helen Lackner
"It is time to assemble an anti-Houthi negotiations delegation that reflects the realities on the
ground – and that can actually enforce an eventual settlement. ..."
ECFR, 06.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://ecfr.eu/article/yemens-seven-years-of-war-how-the-new-un-envoy-can-lay-foundations-
for-peace/

Local Economic Councils: A Tool to Improve Business Productivity in Yemen
CARPO, 06.09.2021, 13 S.
https://devchampions.org/uploads/publications/files/Rethinking_Yemens_Economy-pol-
icy_brief_23-2.pdf

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> Oman

Land Use Dynamics and Mobility Patterns in Muscat Capital Area:Insights from a Detailed Study of
Al-Ghubra North
Sonja Nebel, Maike Didero & Carmella Pfaffenbach
In: Journal of Arabian Studies - Arabia, the Gulf, and the Red Sea, Volume 11 (2021), Issue 1, S. 137-
160.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/21534764.2021.1930640

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                                                                                                Seite 15 von 35
> Iran

Iran must halt imminent execution of Kurdish prisoner – UN expert
UN-OHCHR, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=27428&LangID=E

Sanctioning Iranian Intelligence Affiliates for Targeting Dissidents Abroad
Antony J. Blinken
US DoS, 03.09.2021
https://www.state.gov/sanctioning-iranian-intelligence-affiliates-for-targeting-dissidents-abroad/
Weitere Informationen:
https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0343

>>>

Iranian commander warns Iraqi Kurdish government about harboring opposition
Al Monitor, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/iranian-commander-warns-iraqi-kurdish-
government-about-harboring-opposition

Iranian Kurdish Opposition in Erbil May Suffer as a Result of a US Withdrawal
İdris Okuducu
LSE Blog, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2021/09/03/iranian-kurdish-opposition-in-erbil-may-suffer-as-a-re-
sult-of-a-us-withdrawal/

>>>

„Afghanische Geflüchtete sind in Iran mit vielfältigen Diskriminierungen konfrontiert" - Interview
David Ramin Jalilvand
FES, 26.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.fes.de/e/afghanische-gefluechtete-sind-in-iran-mit-vielfaeltigen-diskriminierungen-
konfrontiert

Iran and the Taliban
Erfan Fard
BESA, 06.09.2021, 4 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/2147-Quds-Force-Taliban-Fard-final.pdf

The Taliban Takeover: Iranian Interests in Afghanistan
Bat Chen Feldman
INSS, 05.09.2021, 4 S.
https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/no.-1515.pdf

>>>

                                                                                             Seite 16 von 35
‫ھﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺧﻄﺔ أﻣﺮﯾﻜﯿﺔ ﺑﺪﯾﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﻌﺜﱡﺮ اﻟﻤﻔﺎوﺿﺎت اﻟﻨﻮوﯾﺔ ﻣﻊ إﯾﺮان؟‬
EPC, 06.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/whatif-details/103/hal-tujad-khutta-amrikiya-badila-litaathur-almufawadat-
alnawawia-maa-iran

‫الﺳﯿﺎﺳﺎت اﻷﻣﯿﺮﻛﯿﺔ ﻹدارة ﺗﺮاﻣﺐ ﺗﺠﺎه إﯾﺮان وﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮھﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺒﻠﺪﯾﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻋﮭﺪ ﺑﺎﯾﺪن‬
‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﻣﮭﺪي‬
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 08.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://studies.aljazeera.net/ar/article/5129

Iran’s President Raisi takes over a ruined country
Mahdi Ghodsi
MEI, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/irans-president-raisi-takes-over-ruined-country

Raisi Government and Iran’s Covid-19 Policy Challenge
EPC, 08.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/topic/raisi-government-and-irans-covid-19-policy-challenge
Arab. Version:
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/hukumat-raisi-waazmat-corona-fi-iran-alsiyasat-waltahadiyat

Of Nuclear Rials and Golden Shoes: Scaling Commodities and Currencies across Sanctions on
Iran
Emrah Yıldız
"Since the 2012 sanctions that dis-embedded the Iranian economy from global markets, contraband
commerce has become an explosive issue in Iran. Increasingly Iranians came to regard sanctions as
enforced by both international powers and their own state officials, who criminalized certain kinds
of cross-border trade, but not others. ..."
In: IJMES (online first), 08.2021, 16 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S002074382100043X

Iran-Report 09/21
Bahman Nirumand
HBS, 09.2021, 22 S.
https://www.boell.de/sites/default/files/2021-09/Iran_Report_09_21.pdf

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> Ägypten

Egypt: ‘Shootouts’ Disguise Apparent Extrajudicial Executions - Partners Should Halt Weap-
ons Transfer, Impose Sanctions

                                                                                             Seite 17 von 35
HRW, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/09/07/egypt-shootouts-disguise-apparent-extrajudicial-execu-
tions
Siehe:
“Security Forces Dealt with Them” - Suspicious Killings and Extrajudicial Executions by Egyp-
tian Security Forces
HRW, 07.09.2021, 113 S.
Überblick:
https://www.hrw.org/report/2021/09/07/security-forces-dealt-them/suspicious-killings-and-
extrajudicial-executions
Volltext:
https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media_2021/09/egypt0921_web.pdf
@WAO

>>>

Political Prisoners in Sisi’s Egypt - Arbitrary Detention as an Obstacle to German Stabilisation Ef-
forts
Patricia Jannack, Stephan Roll
SWP Comment, 07.09.2021, 4 S.
https://bit.ly/SWP21C49
Dt. Version:
https://bit.ly/SWP21A55

Popular Politics in Egypt: From the 2011 Revolution to al-Sisi’s Authoritarian Revival
Scott Williamson
POMED, 08.2021, 24 S.
https://pomed.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Scott-Williamson_Egypt-Revolution-Lit-Re-
view_final_reduced.pdf
@WAO

>>>

Second Round of Turkish-Egyptian Exploratory Talks within the Framework of Regional Crises
Burç Eruygur
ORSAM, 08.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://orsam.org.tr/en/second-round-of-turkish-egyptian-exploratory-talks-within-the-frame-
work-of-regional-crises/

>>>

Sovereignty alignment process: strategies of regime survival in Egypt, Libya and Syria
Mustafa Menshawy
In: Third World Quarterly (online first), 08.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):

                                                                                               Seite 18 von 35
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1965872

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> Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD)

Will political tension in Ethiopia benefit Egypt's position on Nile dam dispute?
Ayah Aman
Al Monitor, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/will-political-tension-ethiopia-benefit-egypts-
position-nile-dam-dispute

Nile dam dispute remains stalled as Egypt, Sudan run out of options
Mohamed Saied
Al Monitor, 05.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/nile-dam-dispute-remains-stalled-egypt-sudan-
run-out-options

All Quiet along the GERD: Will This Year’s Rains Avert a Worst-Case Scenario?
Judd Devermont et al.
CSIS, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S. + Fotos
https://www.csis.org/analysis/all-quiet-along-gerd-will-years-rains-avert-worst-case-scenario

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> Maghreb

Le Retour des Femmes Maghrébines des Zones de Tension
Inhalt u.a.:
- Introduction: Le retour des femmes maghrébines appartenant aux groupes extrémistes et violents
des zones de tensions
- Le cas de la Mauritanie
- Le cas du Maroc
- Le cas de la Tunisie
- Le cas de la Libye
FES, 04.221, 479 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/tunesien/18246.pdf
Engl. Version:
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/tunesien/18244.pdf

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                                                                                           Seite 19 von 35
> Libyen

Statement von Außenminister Maas bei Ankunft in Tripolis
AA, 09.09.2021
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-tripolis/2480786

High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell concludes his visit to Libya
EEAS, 08.09.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/103871/high-representativevice-
president-josep-borrell-concludes-his-visit-libya_en

Libya: Press remarks by the High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell after the meeting
with Foreign Minister Najla El Mangoush
EEAS, 08.09.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/103861/libya-press-remarks-
high-representativevice-president-josep-borrell-after-meeting-foreign_en

‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺻﺤﻔﻲ‬
AL, 07.09.2021
http://www.lasportal.org/ar/news/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?RID=3040

>>>

Sovereignty alignment process: strategies of regime survival in Egypt, Libya and Syria
Mustafa Menshawy
In: Third World Quarterly (online first), 08.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1965872

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> Tunesien

Première visite officielle du Haut représentant/Vice-président Josep Borrell en Tunisie [09.-
10.09.2021]
EEAS, 09.09.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/103885/avis-aux-m%C3%A9dias-
premi%C3%A8re-visite-officielle-du-haut-repr%C3%A9sentantvice-pr%C3%A9sident-josep-bor-
rell_en

>>>

Absence of government, parliament negatively affects Tunisia’s economy
Mohamed Ali Ltifi

                                                                                            Seite 20 von 35
Al Monitor, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/absence-government-parliament-negatively-
affects-tunisias-economy

Amnesty calls for Tunisian authorities to 'come clean' over role in illegal rendition of Algerian activ-
ist
"There is speculation that Slimane Bouhafs was traded for former Tunisian presidential candidate
and media magnate Nabil Karoui. ..."
Al Monitor, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/09/amnesty-calls-tunisian-authorities-come-clean-
over-role-illegal-rendition

“Tunisia’s President Will Not Be Able to Respond to Popular Demands” - An Interview with Tu-
nisian Researcher Mohamed-Dhia Hammami
RLS, 09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://rosaluxna.org/publications/tunisias-president-will-not-be-able-to-respond-to-popular-de-
mands/

Exceptional Measures and the Political Crisis in Tunisia
Ahmed Nadhif
EPC, 06.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/topic/exceptional-measures-and-the-political-crisis-in-tunisia
Arab. Version:
https://epc.ae/ar/brief/ela-ayn-tatajih-tunis-baed-tamdid-aliijraat-aliastithnayiya

“Cyber Protest”: The Hidden Face-book of Tunisia’s July 25
Larbi Sadiki
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 24.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/08/24/cyber-protest-the-hidden-face-book-of-tunisias-
july-25/

Authoritarian Legacies, Weakness of Political Parties, and Prospects for Tunisian Democracy
Firat Kimya
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 16.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/08/16/authoritarian-legacies-weakness-of-political-par-
ties-and-prospects-for-tunisian-democracy/

TUNISIA’S 25TH OF JULY: THE END OF A CRISIS OR THE START OF A NEW ONE
NEDRA CHERIF
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 24.08.2021, 20 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/download/28749/
@WAO

All Fall Down …
George Joffé

                                                                                                  Seite 21 von 35
" It is a profound irony that the Jasmine blossom of Tunisia’s democratic revolution should wilt, just
ten years after blooming in 2011, despite widespread convictions that Tunisia, perhaps alone in
North Africa, would survive. The reality seems to be, however, that autocratic resilience has
emerged to choke it over the last ten years, as elsewhere in the region. ..."
In: The Journal of North African Studies (online first), 09.2021, 8 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2021.1976009

Popular support for military intervention and anti-establishment alternatives in Tunisia:
Appraising outsider eclecticism
Holger Albrecht, Dina Bishara, Michael Bufano & Kevin Koehler
"Popular attitudes in support of authoritarian alternatives and weak party systems constitute im-
portant threats to democratic consolidation and the stability of new democracies. This article ex-
plores popular alienation from established political actors in Tunisia. Under what conditions do cit-
izens support alternatives to the elites in power and the institutional infrastructure of a new de-
mocracy? ..."
In: Mediterranean Politics (online first), 09.2021, 25 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/13629395.2021.1974691

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> Algerien

Viewpoint: Algerian blame games expose deep political crisis
Magdi Abdelhadi
BBC, 02.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-58383947

>>>

The Crémieux Decree seen from afar
Jessica M. Marglin
" The Crémieux Decree of 1870, by which Jews in most of Algeria were given French citizenship en
masse, has played a central role in the history of Algerian Jews. This is particularly true of the his-
tory of citizenship and nationality ..."
In: The Journal of North African Studies (online first), 09.2021, 23 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2021.1973245

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                                  Seite 22 von 35
> Algerien - Marokko

Algeria's Decision to Cut Diplomatic Relations with Morocco: Background and Repercussions
ACRPS, 02.09.2021, 7 S.
https://www.dohainstitute.org/en/Lists/ACRPS-PDFDocumentLibrary/Algerian-Decision-to-Cut-
Diplomatic-Relations-with-Morocco.pdf

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> Marokko

2021 ‫[ ﻧﻈﺮة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﻐﺮﺑﯿﺔ ﻟﻌﺎم‬Infografik]
AL, 07.09.2021
http://www.lasportal.org/ar/news/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?RID=3038

>>>

Morocco Elections 2021: Scenarios, Determinants, and Alliances
EPC, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/topic/morocco-elections-2021-scenarios-determinants-and-alliances
Arab. Version:
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/alaintikhabat-altashrieia-almaghribiya-2021-alsiynarywhat-almuhtamala

‫ اﻟﺴﯿﺎﻗﺎت واﻟﺘﻮﻗﻌﺎت‬:‫اﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﻤﻐﺮﺑﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ھﯿﻤﻨﺔ ﺣﺰب اﻟﻌﺪاﻟﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﻤﯿﺔ‬
‫ﻧﺒﯿﻞ زﻛﺎوي‬
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 07.09.2021, 7 S.
https://tinyurl.com/2scyread

The Delta Variant Surge in Morocco and its Dire Consequences
Mohamed Chtatou
Fikra Forum, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/delta-variant-surge-morocco-and-its-dire-
consequences

Morocco's “first in North Africa” electric car production is a European manufacturing gain over
China
Michaël Tanchum
MEI, 03.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/moroccos-first-north-africa-electric-car-production-european-
manufacturing-gain-over

>>>

                                                                                         Seite 23 von 35
Desecularising the postcolonial resistance: the role of Islamic spirituality in the framing of Moroc-
can anticolonial thought
Abdelaziz El Amrani
In: The Journal of North African Studies (online first), 09.2021, 25 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2021.1975272

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> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region

Corruption and human rights in third countries: developments in EU external action since 2017
Rosana GARCIANDIA
"In 2017, the European Parliament adopted a Resolution on corruption and human rights in third
countries (hereinafter ‘EP 2017 Resolution’) which included a set of practical recommendations
on corruption and human rights in EU external relations. This briefing analyses the progress made
by EU actors in implementing those recommendations. ..."
EP, 09.2021, 34 S.
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/Reg-
Data/etudes/BRIE/2021/653647/EXPO_BRI(2021)653647_EN.pdf

"Principled Pragmatism" Reset: For a Recalibration of the EU's Diplomatic Engagement with
the MENA Region
Silvia Colombo
IAI, 09.2021, 26 S.
https://www.iai.it/sites/default/files/iaip2139.pdf
@WAO

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> EU - Rüstungsexporte / Waffenlieferungen (allg./global)

Implementing the 2021 Recast of the EU Dual-use Regulation: Challenges and Opportunities
Mark Bromley and Kolja Brockmann
SIPRI/EUNPDC, 09.2021, 16 S.
https://www.sipri.org/sites/default/files/2021-09/eunpdc_no_77.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge

Mediterranean Situation

                                                                                                 Seite 24 von 35
UNHCR-Themenseite mit ständig aktualisierten Informationen:
https://data.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean

Zunahme illegaler Migration über die Balkanroute - Kleine Anfrage Fraktion der AfD
BT, 25.08.2021
Vorgang und Download (in Kürze inkl. Antwort der BR):
https://dip.bundestag.de/vorgang/zunahme-illegaler-migration-%C3%BCber-die-balkan-
route/281365

Abschiebungen und Ausreisen im ersten Halbjahr 2021 - Kleine Anfrage Fraktion DIE LINKE
BT, 10.08.2021
Vorgang und Download (in Kürze inkl. Antwort der BR):
https://dip.bundestag.de/vorgang/abschiebungen-und-ausreisen-im-ersten-halbjahr-
2021/280965

>>>

Will the Taliban’s Takeover Lead to a New Refugee Crisis from Afghanistan?
Nasrat Sayed, Fahim Sadat, and Hamayun Khan
MPI, 02.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/taliban-takeover-new-refugee-crisis-afghanistan

Von der Festung zum sicheren Hafen - Welche Möglichkeiten sicherer und geordneter Fluchtwege
gibt es?
Pauline Endres de Oliveira, Malisa Zobel
FES, 11.08.2021, ca. 3 S. + Links
https://www.fes.de/e/von-der-festung-zum-sicheren-hafen

Invisibility in African displacements: From structural marginalization to strategies of avoid-
ance
Bjarnesen, Jesper; Turner, Simon (eds.)
"African migrants have become increasingly demonised in public debate and political rhetoric.
There is much speculation about the incentives and trajectories of Africans on the move, and often
these speculations are implicitly or overtly geared towards discouraging and policing their move-
ments. What is rarely understood or scrutinised however, are the intricate ways in which African
migrants are marginalised and excluded from public discourse; not only in Europe but in migrant-
receiving contexts across the globe. ..."
London, Uppsala: Zed Books, 2020, 270 S.
Übersicht und Download (open access):
http://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1500293&dswid=5881
Volltext:
http://nai.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1500293/FULLTEXT01.pdf
@WAO

Le travail de plateforme au secours des réfugiés en Afrique?

                                                                                             Seite 25 von 35
Cédric Leterme
CETRI, 02.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.cetri.be/Le-travail-de-plateforme-au?lang=fr
Siehe:
Towards decent work for young refugees and host communities in the digital platform economy in
Africa: Kenya, Uganda, Egypt
ILO, 08.2021, 122 S.
https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---
ed_emp/documents/publication/wcms_816539.pdf

Practising what they preach? Development NGOs and the EU’s Emergency Trust Fund for Af-
rica
Balazs Szent-Ivanyi
In: Third World Quarterly (online first), 09.2021, 20 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1964358

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> D - MENA-Region

Rüstungsexporte in die Länder des Vorderen und Mittleren Orients sofort stoppen - Antrag Frak-
tion DIE LINKE
BT, 24.08.2021
Vorgang und Downloads (jetzt inkl. Beschlussempfehlung und Bericht Ausschuss für Wirtschaft und
Energie):
https://dip.bundestag.de/vorgang/r%C3%BCstungsexporte-in-die-l%C3%A4nder-des-vorderen-
und-mittleren-orients-sofort/281289

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> USA - MENA-Region

Webinar: US Policy and Global Competition in the Middle East - Sixth Annual Conference
Sahar Aziz, Tareq Baconi, Dana El Kurd, Ilan Goldenberg et al.
ACW, 14.-17.09.2021, 10:00 AM - 1:30 PM ET
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://arabcenterdc.org/event/us-policy-and-global-competition-in-the-middle-east/

U.S. Foreign Assistance to the Middle East: Historical Background, Recent Trends, and the
FY2022 Request
CRS, 07.09.2021, 34 S.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R46344

                                                                                           Seite 26 von 35
@WAO

The Debate Over the U.S. Military Role in the Gulf
Hussein Ibish
AGSIW, 31.08.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://agsiw.org/debate-over-us-military-role-gulf/

Reflections on the long-term repercussions of September 11 for US policy in the Middle East
Itamar Rabinovich
Brookings, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/09/07/reflections-on-the-long-term-
repercussions-of-september-11-for-us-policy-in-the-middle-east/

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> USA - Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik (allg./global)

Joe Biden und eine neue Ära des Multilateralismus
Hannes Greve
GIGA Focus Global, 09.2021, 11 S.
https://www.giga-hamburg.de/de/publikationen/28476729-biden-multilateralismus/

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> Russland - MENA-Region

Russia and the digital Middle East: An old game made new?
Elene Janadze
MEI, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/russia-and-digital-middle-east-old-game-made-new

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> Indien - MENA-Region

India’s Arab-Mediterranean Corridor: A Paradigm Shift in Strategic Connectivity to Europe
Michaël Tanchum
ISAS, 08.2021, 52 S.
https://www.isas.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/South-Asia-Scan-Aug-2021-V4.pdf
@WAO

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                                                                                       Seite 27 von 35
> VR China - MENA-Region

The 5th China-Arab States Expo: Promising Economic Partnerships and More Joint Cooperation
Mohamad Zreik
Modern Diplomacy, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2021/09/07/the-5th-china-arab-states-expo-promising-economic-
partnerships-and-more-joint-cooperation/

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> UNSC

Power and Diplomacy in the United Nations Security Council: The Influence of Elected Mem-
bers
Vahid Nick Payvnickpay & Przemysław Postolski
"The cases of Poland’s 2018-2019 and South Africa’s 2019-2020 terms as elected members (E10) of
the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) can be used to confront the well-known claim that due
to a prevailing democratic, legitimacy or efficiency deficit(s) in the structure and/or working meth-
ods of the Council, there is no significant space for the E10 members to be influential. ..."
In: The International Spectator (online first), 09.2021, 17 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1966192

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> UN - Peacekeeping / Peacebuilding / Transitionen (allg./global)

UN Peace Operation Transitions: Vote on Draft Resolution [09.09.2021]
What's In Blue, 08.09.2021
https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2021/09/un-peace-operation-transitions-
vote-on-draft-resolution.php

In Post-conflict States, Engagement with Local Actors Must Continue through Transition Pe-
riod and Beyond, Secretary-General Tells Security Council
UNSC, 08.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14624.doc.htm

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> UN - Peacebuilding

Revisiting the local turn in peacebuilding – through the emerging urban approach

                                                                                               Seite 28 von 35
Kristin Ljungkvist & Anna Jarstad
In: Third World Quarterly (online first), 09.2021, 18 S.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1929148

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> Schutzverantwortung / "R2P" (allg./global)

Roundtable: The Responsibility to Protect in a Changing World Order
Inhalt u.a.:
- The Responsibility to Protect in a Changing World Order: Twenty Years since Its Inception / Mi-
chael Ignatieff
- Select Trust or Perish? The Responsibility to Protect and Use of Force in a Changing World Order
/ Adrian Gallagher, Nicholas J. Wheeler
In: Ethics & International Affairs, Volume 35, Issue 2 (Summer 2021 ), S. 177-243.
Übersicht, Abstracts und Download für SWP (z.T. open access):
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ethics-and-international-affa-
irs/issue/64FD306D5BB78BD239253A45D046851F

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> Maritime Sicherheit (allg./global)

Does Maritime Security Require a New United Nations Structure?
Christian Bueger
IPI, 26.08.2021, ca. 3 S. + Links
https://theglobalobservatory.org/2021/08/does-maritime-security-require-a-new-united-na-
tions-structure/

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> Internationale Beziehungen (MENA-Region)

The End of the Middle East’s Unipolar Era
Seyed Hossein Mousavian, Salman Ameri
"... argues that a growing security partnership between Russia, Iran, China, Turkey, Iraq, and Syria
(RICTIS) will push the Middle East into an era of bipolarity. ..."
In: Bandung - Journal of the Global South, Vol. 8 (2021), No. 2, S. 293-306.
Abstract und Bestellung:
https://doi.org/10.1163/21983534-08020008

                                                                                                Seite 29 von 35
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> Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region)

‫ ھﻞ ھﻲ ﺑﺪاﯾﺔ ﻟﺘﺸﻜﱡﻞ إطﺎر إﻗﻠﯿﻤﻲ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ أم ﺧﻄﻮة ﻋﺎﺑﺮة؟‬:‫ﻗﻤﺔ ﺑﻐﺪاد ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎون واﻟﺸﺮاﻛﺔ‬
EPC, 08.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/qimmat-baghdad-liltawun-walsharaka-hal-hi-bidayat-ltshkkul-itar-iqlimi-
jadid-am-khatwa-abira

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> Staat (MENA-Region)

[The Arab State - A Historical Sociology Approach, arab.]
‫ ﻣﻘﺎرﺑﺔ ﺳﻮﺳﯿﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺔ ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ‬:‫اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ‬
Adham Saouli, Raymond Hinnebusch
ACRPS, 09.2021, 30 S.
https://omran.dohainstitute.org/ar/issue037/Pages/omran-37-2021-souli.pdf

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> Islam

Polygyny in Islam: a call for retrospection
Man Baker
In: British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 09.2021, 13 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2021.1975258

More than Beast: Muhammad's She-Mule Duldul and Her Role in Early Islamic History Taryn Ma-
rashi
In: International Journal of Middle East Studies (online first), 09.2021, 16 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020743821000738

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                                                                                          Seite 30 von 35
> Verschwörungstheorien (allg.)

Verschwörungstheorien
Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte (APuZ 35-36/2021), 30.08.2021, 56 S.
Übersicht und Download:
https://www.bpb.de/shop/zeitschriften/apuz/339295/verschwoerungstheorien

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> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung

Secretary-General Appoints Christian Ritscher of Germany to Head Team Investigating Islamic State
Actions in Iraq [UNITAD]
UN, 07.09.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sga2061.doc.htm
Dazu siehe auch:
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/bm-unitad-leitung/2480804

Executive Order on Declassification Review of Certain Documents Concerning the Terrorist Attacks
of September 11, 2001
The White House, 03.09.2021
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/09/03/executive-order-
on-declassification-review-of-certain-documents-concerning-the-terrorist-attacks-of-september-
11-2001/
Siehe auch:
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/09/03/statement-by-pre-
sident-joe-biden-on-the-executive-order-directing-declassification-review-of-documents-related-
to-the-september-11-2001-terrorist-attacks/

>>>

Podcast: Did Anyone Win the ‘Global War on Terror’?
Zack Cooper, Melanie Marlowe, and Christopher Preble
War on the Rocks, 03.09.2021, 01:05h
https://warontherocks.com/2021/09/did-anyone-win-the-global-war-on-terror/

Refusing Imperial Amnesia in the War on Terror
Darryl Li
MERIP online, 07.09.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://merip.org/2021/09/refusing-imperial-amnesia-in-the-war-on-terror/

Rethinking U.S. Efforts on Counterterrorism: Toward a Sustainable Plan Two Decades After
9/11
Matthew Levitt

                                                                                           Seite 31 von 35
In: JNSLP (online first), 09.2021, 28 S.
https://jnslp.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Rethinking_US_Efforts_on_Counterterrorism.pdf

Twenty Years After 9/11: What Is the Future of the Global Jihadi Movement?
Colin P. Clarke
In: CTC Sentinel, 09.2021, S. 91-105.
https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/CTC-SENTINEL-072021.pdf
@WAO

>>>

The Tel Aviv plot
Bruce Riedel
"After 9/11, al-Qaida planned attacks against Israeli dance clubs, recently declassified information
shows. ..."
Brookings, 08.9.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/09/08/the-tel-aviv-plot/

Al-Qaeda’s Virulent Strain in Iraq
Joost Hiltermann
"... argues that the U.S. invasion of Iraq gave rise to a fierce variety of Sunni Islamist militancy, one
just as intent on killing Shiite Muslims as on fighting the U.S. occupation. ..."
ICG Commentary, 07.09.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.crisisgroup.org/middle-east-north-africa/gulf-and-arabian-peninsula/iraq/al-
qaedas-virulent-strain-iraq

Did the Taliban’s Conquests in Afghanistan Inspire Terrorism in the United States and New Zea-
land?
Jacob Zenn
In: TM, 07.09.2021, S. 2f.
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/TM-September-7-2021-Issue.pdf

The Terror Threat From Afghanistan Post the Taliban Takeover
Asfandyar Mir
In: CTC Sentinel, 09.2021, S. 29-43.
https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/CTC-SENTINEL-072021.pdf

China and Pakistan to Increase Counter-Terrorism Coordination with the Afghan Taliban
Syed Fazl-e Haider
In: TM, 07.09.2021, S. 6f.
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/TM-September-7-2021-Issue.pdf

Islamic State in Khorasan Province’s Campaign Against Afghan Women
Riccardo Valle
In: TM, 07.09.2021, S. 3-5.

                                                                                                     Seite 32 von 35
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/TM-September-7-2021-Issue.pdf

Twenty Years After 9/11: The Fight for Supremacy in Northwest Syria and the Implications
for Global Jihad
Charles Lister
In: CTC Sentinel, 09.2021, S. 44-62.
https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/CTC-SENTINEL-072021.pdf
@WAO

>>>

Le Retour des Femmes Maghrébines des Zones de Tension
Inhalt u.a.:
- Introduction: Le retour des femmes maghrébines appartenant aux groupes extrémistes et violents
des zones de tensions
- Le cas de la Mauritanie
- Le cas du Maroc
- Le cas de la Tunisie
- Le cas de la Libye
FES, 04.221, 479 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/tunesien/18246.pdf
Engl. Version:
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/tunesien/18244.pdf

As Part Of Media Campaign Against Rwandan Christians, Pro-ISIS Outlet Justifies Targeting Chris-
tian Noncombatants And Churches
MEMRI, 26.08.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.memri.org/jttm/part-media-campaign-against-rwandan-christians-pro-isis-outlet-
justifies-targeting-christian

Podcast: Eastern Africa’s Jihadis: The “War on Terror”
Murithi Mutiga, Mary Harper, Michael Woldemariam
"... about how the post-9/11 global “war on terror” changed the Horn of Africa, and what comes
next."
ICG, 08.09.2021, 00:47h
https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/horn-africa/eastern-africas-jihadis-war-terror

Rebel rivals: reinterrogating the movement for Unity and Jihad in West Africa and the roots
of Al-Qaeda-Islamic State Infighting in the Sahel
Jacob Zenn
In: The Journal of North African Studies (online first), 09.2021, 25 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2021.1949298

Twenty Years After 9/11: The Threat in Africa—The New Epicenter of Global Jihadi Terror

                                                                                             Seite 33 von 35
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