Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President

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Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High
 Speed Railway Corridor

                     February 2013

Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President

Japan International Consultants for Transportation Co., Ltd. (JIC)
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Basis of this Presentation

“Preliminary Study on the Formation of High-Speed
Railway Project in Western India”

 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and
Tourism of Japan

                                                    1
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Route Alignment Design and Stations (DRAFT)

                    (Source; Google)          2
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Basic Information on Gujarat State & Maharashtra State

                            Gujarat        Maharashtra

                                      2
Area                      196,024 Km       307,713 km
                                                          2

Population                60.4 million      112 million

Population Density
        2
(per km )
                              308              365

Population Rank                10               2

Population Density Rank        15               12

Urban Population             37.4%            42.4%

GDP (in millions)           $90,650         $190,310

GDP (per Capita)            $1,510           $1,700

                                                              3
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Principle of Technical Specification for HSR
To build a standard-gauge HSR line completely separating
from the existing network would be recommended.
In Japan, conventional line: narrow gauge, HSR: standard
gauge.
We propose standard gauge for HSR in India (even though
conventional line has broad gauge), as following reasons:
  Main stream of world HSR is standard gauge
  Capacity of the conventional line would be limited for HSR
  Securing safety in different speeds of railway operations

                                                            4
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Design Specifications of HSR (DRAFT)
                 Item                            Design Specification
Gauge                               1435mm
Number of line                      Double track (One way)
Maximum design speed                350km/h
Maximum operation speed             320km/h
Distance between track centerline   4.3m

Width of formation level            11.3m

                                                                        5
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Design Specifications of HSR (DRAFT)
              Item                          Design Specification
Cross-section of tunnel   63.4m2 (double track)
Maximum axle load         16t
Feeder voltage            AC 2x25kV
Signaling system          Digital-ATC
Train radio               LCX (Leaky CoaXial Cable)
Rolling stock             Maximum 16 cars
                          (Number of passenger capacity High-speed type 1300/
                           Double-decker type 1600)
                          Car body width : 3.4m

                                                                                6
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
Cross section double track in embankment
               (Slab track)

                   20200

                   11300

            3500   4300    3500

           800      900      800

                                           7
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
The Basic Policy of Alignment for HSR No.1 in India
                           Station
 Stations layout in consideration of the convenience for
 users and city planning, etc.

• The locations of Mumbai and Ahmedabad stations and big
  station were examined in the center of the city area.

• The intermediate stations were also examined for the
  convenience of passengers along the railroad line, and
  future development along the line.

• Small stations were examined in the location to the center of
  the town as close as possible.

                                                                  8
Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Railway Corridor - February 2013 Dr. Toshiji TAKATSU, Executive Vice President
The Basic Policy of Alignment for HSR No.1 in India
                  Between stations
Alignment to secure the high-speed operation in consideration
of the natural and social environment
 • A plane and profile were determined in consideration of
   high speed operation for HSR.

 • A national park and a sanctuary were avoided for an effect
   of the natural environment.

 • Existing buildings were also avoided for an effect of the
   human community and the social environment.

 • Location of the large bridge were considered where is the
   best way pass through the big river.
                                                                9
Station Layout (tentative)
Stations layout to secure the   No. of station: 11
                                Total length: 498.5km
high-speed operation and to     Average length between stations: 49.8km
expect maximizing demand

                                                                          10
Conceptual Drawing for HSR in Ahmedabad (draft)
                    Plan

                    Profile

                                                  11
Demand Forecasting
 The future demand of current transport modes (railway, airplane,
  private car and bus) is estimated by using the four-step model.
    Four- Step Method of Demand Forecast

              1) Trip Generation / Attraction Model

              2) Trip Distribution Model

              3) Modal Split Model

              4) Traffic Assignment
                                                                12
Demographic Conditions along the proposed Line of HSR

  Population Density (2011)                Annual Average Population
  (Source; Population Census 2001, 2011)   Growth Ratio 2001 - 2011
                                                                       13
Fare Level Setting and Fare Revenue
 HSR fare is set more than 1A class of existing railway and less than air fare.
 Fare revenue is the highest in case of ALT2.
  ALT2: HSR fare is 1.5 times fare of 1A class of existing railway.

                                                        59,000,000

                                                        54,000,000

                                                        49,000,000

                                              Rs./Day
                                                        44,000,000

                                                        39,000,000

                                                        34,000,000

                                                                      ALT1(1A*1.0)

                                                                                                     ALT3(1A*2.0)
                                                                                     ALT2( 1A*1.5)
        Fare Level Setting                                           HSR Fare Revenue
                                                                     by Fare Level
                                                                                                                    14
Sectional Passengers of Route No.1 HSR in 2020
                 (ALT2 Case)
           Ahmedabad

            18
               0
                    18               Daily Boarding Passengers: 29,529 Persons/day
                      6
                                     Maximum Sectional Passengers: 25,326 Persons/day
                          Vadodara
                  232

                                                                            Unit : Persons/day
             235

   Surat
                    253
             248
            248
              247
              24
                 7

                          Thane
               4
            19

Mumbai
                                                                                                 15
Sectional Passengers of Route No.1 HSR in 2050
                 (ALT2 Case)
           Ahmedabad

             13
                64
                                                 Daily Boarding Passengers: 231,522 Persons/day
                        14
                           15                    Maximum Sectional Passengers: 199,410 Persons/day
                                 Vadodara
                   7
                178

                                                                                         Passengers (2050) ALT2                                                          Unit : Persons/day
                                            200,000
                                            180,000
            1810

                                            160,000
                                            140,000
   Surat

                                                                                                                                      199,410
                                            120,000

                                                                                                       195,276

                                                                                                                      195,409
                                                                                       194,986
                                                                       194,291

                                                                                                                                                       180,967

                                                                                                                                                                           178,650
                                            100,000
                         1994

                                                      151,739

                                                                                                                                                                                                141,488

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             136,429
                                             80,000
                                             60,000
                                             40,000
            1954

                                             20,000
                                                  -
            3
         195

                                                                                                                                      Valsad - Surat

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Anand/Nadiad -
                                                                                                                                                       Surat - Bharuch
                                                                       Thane - Virar

                                                                                                                                                                           Bharuch - Vadodara
                                                                                                       Dhanu - Vapi

                                                                                                                                                                                                Vadodara - Anand/Nadiad
                                                                                                                      Vapi - Valsad
                                                      Mumbai - Thane

                                                                                       Virar - Dhanu

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Ahmedabad
                   19 50 19
                            43

                                 Thane
              17
           15

Mumbai
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 16
Traffic Volume and Number of Trains (tentative)
          year              2020          2030          2040           2050
    Number of cars
                              10           10             16            16
      per train
       Capacity
                             750           750          1270           1270
        (seat)
    Traffic Volume
                            13000        27000          55000        100000
    (day/direction)
   Number of Trains
                           25 - 30       50 - 60       60 - 70      120 - 130
    (day/direction)
 Number of Trains at
       peak hour               2            4             6             10
 (train/hour/direction)

Traffic volume is tentativeness.
Traffic volume may change in the future. With it, Number of trains change, too.

                                                                                  17
Image of Train Diagram (in 2050)
                7             8       9
   Mumbai
     Thane
      Virar                               Mumbai – Ahmedabad
    Dahanu
                                          Rapid train: 1 h 57 min.
       Vapi
                                          Each stop train: 2 h 40 min.
     Valsad

      Surat
                                          Number of Trains at peak
    Bharuch                               hour (train/hour/direction)

 Vadodara                                   2 trains        10 trains
Anand/Nadiad                                (2020)          (2050)
Ahmedabad

                    Rapid train
                    Each stop train
                                                                         18
Conclusion

• Mumbai-Ahmedabad corridor has huge potential as an
  industrial and economic growth zone in India.

• To build a standard-gauge line completely separating from
  the existing network would be recommended.

• High volume of railway demand would be expected in the
  HSR.

• Collaboration of railway development and town
  development would be quite important in station planning.

                                                              19
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