Mergers & Acquisitions - PNAA Aerospace Finance - Alderman & Company
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PNAA Virtual Conference Aerospace Finance April 21, 2021 Mergers & Acquisitions In the Commercial Aviation Supply Chain Aerospace and Defense Investment Bankers Representing Middle Market Sellers Since 2001 © 2021 Alderman & Company®
Agenda Discussion of M&A Activity • Pre-Pandemic • During 2020 • Right Now • Outlook © 2021 Alderman & Company® 1
Introduction • Investment Bankers • Exclusively Middle Market Aerospace & Defense • Exclusively Sell-Side M&A • FINRA and SIPC Members and SEC Registered • Founded 2001 © 2021 Alderman & Company® 2
Leadership William Alderman William Alderman founded Alderman & Company® in 2001. During his 28-year career working on mergers and acquisitions in the aerospace and defense industry, he has completed more than $1 billion in transactions Bill has frequently spoken at high profile aerospace and defense industry conferences in the United States and abroad, including the flagship annual Aviation Week SpeedNews conferences. He has been a member of the Wings Club of New York since 1992. He has been quoted as an industry expert by Aviation Week, Bloomberg TV, CBS Marketwatch, Reuters, and the Washington Post. Bill earned a BA from Kenyon College and an MBA from Kellogg. He has served on a number of public company boards, including Breeze Eastern (BZC), DLH (DLHC), and Telos (TLS). He is a commercial pilot, with more than 35 years flying experience and currently owns and operates a Cirrus SR22 aircraft. © 2021 Alderman & Company® 3
Leadership Bruce Andrews rba@aldermanco.com Kevin Gould kg@aldermanco.com Prior to joining Alderman & Company, Mr. Prior to Alderman & Company, Mr. Gould’s Andrews was CEO of AGC, Incorporated, a 60- career included serving as Chief Executive year-old manufacturer of engine components Officer of Piper Aircraft. Since his retirement and assemblies for commercial and military from Piper, Mr. Gould has been actively aircraft. Mr. Andrews was hired in 2008 by the serving on the boards of directors of a Trust that owned the company to lead a number of companies in the general aviation turnaround and exit of the business, which he industry, including but not limited to accomplished through a sale to the Loar Group Peregrine, an engineering firm, specializing in in 2013. Prior to AGC, Mr. Andrews, as CEO, avionics integration and installation led the growth and eventual sale of GenMech certification, including both STC and type Manufacturing. Mr. Andrews was Group Vice certification (TC) for aircraft (Part 23 and 25) & President of United Nuclear Corporation, now rotorcraft (Part 27 and 29). Mr. Gould has over part of the General Electric Company. 1,000 hours as a private pilot, with instrument Mr. Andrews holds an MBA from the University and complex ratings. Mr. Gould earned an MS of New Haven and a BS in Chemical Engineering from Stanford, a JD from USC and an MBA from the University of New Hampshire. from Harvard. © 2021 Alderman & Company® 4
Client Demographics Commercial Business Aviation Aviation 36% 18% Other Distributor 9% Manufacturer Clients by Sector 15% 44% Clients by Business Model Outside US 19% Defense 46% Services 32% Clients by Geography United States 81% © 2021 Alderman & Company® 6
Deals By Year Revenue Under $100MM Majority Commercial Aviation Supply Chain Sale of 100% of the business* 25 20 6 2018 2019 2020 *Allowing for earnouts and roll-overs of minority stakes by management © 2021 Alderman & Company® 7
Airline Profits Drive Commercial Aviation M&A Activity Source: IATA Economics Airline Industry Financial Forecast Update, April 2021 © 2021 Alderman & Company® 8
Airline Profits Driven by Traffic IATA forecasting industry revenues this year will be 55% of pre-pandemic levels Source: IATA Economics Airline Industry Financial Forecast Update, April 2021 © 2021 Alderman & Company® 9
Legislation Can Also Drive M&A Activity CARES Act - Liquidity & Forbearance • Sec. 1102: Paycheck Protection program ü Draw 1: 500 or fewer employees worldwide ü Draw 2: 300 or fewer employees worldwide • Sec. 4013: Temporary Relief from Troubled Debt ü Accounting for Loan Losses ü Capital Reserve Requirements 30% fewer US bankruptcies in 2020 than 2019 © 2021 Alderman & Company® 10
Commercial Aviation M&A is Now Bifurcated Aftermarket OEM Supply Chain Supply Chain • Market is warming • Market is frozen • Buyers pricing growth • Distressed buyers actively • Values recovering looking, with substantial dry powder • Sellers slowly returning to the market • No willing sellers • Sellers and buyers • Expect to see forced sales starting to initiate (363) starting in Q4 2021 discussions • Expect to see deal announcements starting in Q4 2021 © 2021 Alderman & Company® 11
Recent Alderman Survey M&A in the Middle of Market Aerospace & Target Size Deal Defense: Survey of Private Equity Firms - April 2021 < $5MM Primary Reason for No M&A Activity $5MM - $10MM PPP/CARES > $10MM Price Gap M&A Focus in A&D in 2021 Earnout % Commercial Business Earnout Value Defense Sellers Waiting Urban Mobility © 2021 Alderman & Company® 12
Our 2021 M&A Forecast • M&A in the aftermarket will increase • Willing sellers in the aftermarket supply chain • Discussions will start soon • Deals will start to be announced in Q4 • Buyers will pay for value based on a reasonable rate of recovery • Offers will approach (but not reach) pre-pandemic values • Owners who wanted to exit in 2020 will exit in 2021 • Some EBITDA multiples will look odd, due to ‘multiples-math’ (slide 14) • M&A Activity in new production will increase • Forced sales / unwilling sellers • Principally Chapter 11 (363) • Sophisticated distressed buyers with substantial dry powder • Values will decline substantially and become deeply discounted • Some sales will convert to chapter 7 (liquidations) • Some EBITDA multiples will look odd, due to ‘multiples-math’ (slide 14) © 2021 Alderman & Company® 13
EBITDA Multiples in a Rapidly Declining Market Supplier Example Co., Inc. 2018 2019 2020 Change Price per Share $ 33.25 $ 19.00 -43% Down Shares 10,000,000 10,000,000 Market Cap $ 332,500,000 $ 190,000,000 -43% Down Debt $ 100,000,000 $ 100,000,000 Franchise Value $ 432,500,000 $ 290,000,000 -33% Down Prior Year EBITDA $ 28,000,000 $ 29,000,000 Current Year EBITDA 28,000,000 $ 29,000,000 $ 12,500,000 -57% Down Prior Year Multiple 15.4 10.0 -35% Down Current Year Multiple 14.9 23.2 56% Up Multiples Can Look 'Odd' In a Rapidly Declining Market © 2021 Alderman & Company® 14
Alderman & Company® 35 Warrington Round Danbury, Connecticut 06810 USA www.aldermanco.com William Alderman President wa@aldermanco.com 914-414-4070 © 2021 Alderman & Company® 15
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