Legal challenge to NHS homeopathy medicines 'ban' dismissed
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The Faculty of Homeopathy Newsletter August 2018 Legal challenge to NHS homeopathy medicines ‘ban’ dismissed T he British Homeopathic although it did contain the case for Association (BHA) has failed in homeopathy as put by scientists, its legal challenge to get NHS doctors and patients, it is preposterous England’s decision to stop funding to think the public were going to read homeopathic medicines overturned. a complex report of over 275 pages Last year, NHS England to help inform their response to the recommended doctors should consultation.” no longer prescribe a number of She added: “It appears NHS England treatments, including homeopathy, that can fail to engage with patients it said provided little value. The BHA properly on removing services and get believed it had identified serious flaws away with it. That is not good enough, in the way the health commissioning for it is important to remember that the authority consulted the public on this real losers in this case are the patients issue and sought a judicial review. The who are now being refused a treatment Faculty of Homeopathy supported the on which they have come to depend.” BHA’s legal challenge and was named in The media has been reporting that court papers as an interested party. as a result of NHS England’s decision The case was heard by the and the BHA’s failed legal challenge Honourable Mr Justice Supperstone at BHA chair, Margaret Wyllie Clinical Commissioning Groups the Royal Courts of Justice. The charity’s (CCGs) will ban GPs from prescribing main claims against NHS England were genuinely engage with the public on homeopathic medicines. However, the that the consultation misrepresented important decisions about healthcare Faculty understands that this is not the homeopathy and therefore was unfair; provision.” case, as CCGs cannot prevent GPs from and a report used in the consultation to Although 18 medicines were under prescribing any medicine unless it has inform the public was so complicated review the only negative statement in agreement from the practice lead. it would deter rather than encourage NHS England’s press release promoting In the coming weeks GPs may people to respond. its public consultation was about receive a form from their CCG’s Although the judge found there homeopathy. Medicines Management Team. They were sufficient grounds for a judicial “The statement was so prejudicial will be seeking support on a number review, after four days of lengthy legal it was widely reported in the media of issues including ceasing to prescribe arguments he dismissed the claims. that the decision to deny patients homeopathic medicines, along with Margaret Wyllie, BHA chair, said homeopathic medicines had already other treatments covered in the 2017 the case highlighted how health been taken. How the judge failed to NHS England consultation. But unless bosses were unfairly manipulating recognise that this was a deliberate the form is signed by the practice the consultation process and making attempt by NHS England to unfairly lead any recommendation from NHS decisions about healthcare services influence the public is astonishing,” said England or the CCG is unenforceable. without genuine patient engagement. Mrs Wyllie. Members seeking further “That NHS England attracted fewer “The only information about information on this matter should than 3,000 responses from patients to homeopathy that NHS England contact the Faculty’s NHS Primary a national consultation that ran for provided was an outdated report that Care representative Dr Gabriella Day at three months highlights its failure to was critical of the therapy. And g.j.i.day@doctors.org.uk
EDITORIAL T he High Court’s rejection for the new membership categories, Greg White of the British Homeopathic which are Affiliate of the Faculty of Association’s legal challenge to Homeopathy (AFHom) and Diplomate the 2017 NHS England consultation, of the Faculty of Homeopathy which recommended GPs end the (DFHom). routine prescribing of homeopathy, is Affiliate membership is open to a serious blow to all who want to see doctors and/or members of registered patient access maintained and medical UK health professions who do not homeopathy thrive. hold a licence to practice from the As an organisation of healthcare GMC or equivalent body, but whose professionals, with some members still qualifications are registerable and wish working within the health service, we to join the Faculty’s membership. The have to be concerned that the High new DFHom category is for healthcare Court’s decision may jeopardise the professionals who hold qualifications future of remaining services in England recognised in the jurisdiction where and limit the clinical freedom of they practice, but which are not members working in general practice. registrable in the UK. The likelihood is that detractors Squaring the circle of our modest will now resume pressure on the resources and international ambitions Department of Health (DH) to blacklist The long-term future of any was a key element discussed at the homeopathy, just as they unsuccessfully registering body relies on its ability recent Faculty strategy day. Council tried to do back in October 2015. The to recruit new members, and with colleagues met in London in June Good Thinking Society has already healthcare professionals being to reaffirm our core commitment picked up on the Faculty’s guidance to denied the opportunity to practise to patients and our stewardship of GP colleagues that they may choose homeopathy within the NHS, we homeopathy through the recruitment to ignore NHS England and are calling have in recent years faced problems of future generations of practitioners. for the DH to add homeopathic attracting students to our training The success of Congress in Liverpool products to the NHS blacklist for exactly courses. Recruitment of new members this coming October will be in part this reason. There is also the risk of a to our ranks could now become even due to the presence of colleagues domino-effect from the judge’s ruling more problematic. After all, if clinicians from as far afield as Japan, Australia, that could negatively influence events cannot prescribe, why train? There are, India, Pakistan, South Africa, the United in Scotland. of course, a number of answers to that States, Canada and elsewhere. The All this poses a direct threat to the question and the situation is actually far Faculty’s international and national continuation of training of healthcare from all doom and gloom. representatives are sure to be busy professionals in homeopathy. While not To a certain extent one can argue hosting our guests and identifying diminishing the impact of the High that the NHS’s withdrawal from teaching and research partnership Court’s ruling, the Faculty has been homeopathy matters little to UK opportunities around the world. taking steps to adapt to a future should patients, given that the medicines Undeniably, homeopathy is facing NHS homeopathy no longer be available. are low-cost and widely available a challenging period but there are over the counter. Many users can opportunities for it to survive and afford to pay for consultations. Many thrive. As an organisation we remain Faculty members are already in committed to supporting our members successful private practice. Perhaps, within the NHS in their efforts to most important of all, the Faculty’s practise according to their skills and Editor: John Burry international standing provides it with experience, while at the same time we Consultant Editor: Greg White a clear competitive edge. The Faculty is are planning for a future when, sadly, Faculty of Homeopathy the leading homeopathic organisation that may no longer be possible. CAN Mezzanine , 49-51 East Road in the world, and despite the challenges Next year the Faculty of London, N1 6AH Tel: 020 3640 5903 faced in the UK and Europe there are Homeopathy celebrates its 175th E: simile@facultyofhomeopathy.org still many parts of the world where anniversary. Members can expect to W: www.facultyofhomeopathy.org homeopathy is long established and hear more about our preparations growing. Reaching out to healthcare to mark this important milestone in All the material in this publication is copyright and may not be reproduced without permission. professionals globally is the key reason our history in the coming months. The publishers do not necessarily identify with the Faculty has already moved to adjust Throughout our long history we have or hold themselves responsible for contributors’, correspondents’ or advertisers’ opinions. membership eligibility criteria, and has survived many turbulent periods – and developed a waiting list of potential we are going to survive this one too. Design, print and mail fulfilment by HMCA members. The Faculty’s Responsible Services Ltd Tel: 01423 866985 Officer, Dr David Owen, has been asked Email: enquiries@hmca.co.uk to head up information, advice and Greg White guidance in terms of quality assurance Chief Executive 2
NEWS simile • August 2018 • The Faculty of Homeopathy Veterinary homeopathy is debated in parliament The Royal College of Veterinary importance of scientific trials, he went Surgeons’ (RCVS) policy on on to say that in recent decades there complementary medicines that has been a tendency in science to effectively bans vets from using neglect the basic skills of observation homeopathy as a first line of treatment and instead just resort to narrow has been debated in parliament. statistics, which can sometimes miss The issue was raised by homeopathy’s things that are important. stalwart supporter in Westminster Then in what appeared to be a David Tredinnick MP, who opened the criticism of the RCVS, Mr Eustice said it debate by informing the House that was not the royal college’s role to make the three main points of contention decisions on veterinary medicines or were the guidelines issued by the treatments. He went on to confirm RCVS that complementary medicine George Eustice MP, Minister for that although homeopathic medicines should only be used in conjunction Agriculture, Fisheries and Food are not assessed for efficacy, they are with conventional medicine; the tested for quality and safety. “Their use RCVS’s assertion that there is a lack of to the situation in Germany, where is therefore lawful,” he said. evidence supporting the effectiveness the Ministry of Food and Agriculture Nevertheless, he stated that in talks of complementary medicine and has stated it “… supports the use of between the RCVS and DEFRA it is his therefore its use could endanger homeopathic remedies and the free department’s understanding that the animal welfare; and the lack of choice of therapy for veterinarians”. On RCVS is not banning vets from using consultation by the RCVS before it the question of the scientific evidence of homeopathy, but it should only be formulated its new policy. he informed the House that 41% of used to complement conventional Mr Tredinnick dismissed the RCVS’s trials were positive, which was almost treatments. animal welfare claims by repeating an the same as the figure for conventional Mr Tredinnick said the minister’s earlier statement from the Department medicine (44%). attendance during the debate and his for the Environment, Food and Rural Finally, Mr Tredinnick quoted department’s conversations with the Affairs (DEFRA) that it had no evidence the Prime Minister who in response RCVS indicates the “deep concern” in that homeopathic vets present a risk to to his own question on whether DEFRA about this issue. He called on animal health. homeopathic vets should be allowed the RCVS to take note of the views An intervention by Jim Shannon to decide on how they treat animals, expressed in parliament and of the MP (DUP Spokesperson for Health) said “… those who are professionally public demonstrations in support raised the concern about the overuse able to make these judgements are left of homeopathic vets, and engage of antibiotics in animals and suggested to make them”. with representatives of the British that “anything that can prevent the “We should mark the Prime Association of Homeopathic Veterinary introduction of antibiotics can only be Minister’s words,” Mr Tredinnick Surgeons to come up with a solution a good thing and must be given full concluded, “and agree that properly that is acceptable to everyone. consideration”. In reply, Mr Tredinnick regulated homeopathic vets should be said the use of homeopathy has free to make up their own minds.” Responding at length to the been one of the most successful ways of reducing the dependence of debate, George Eustice MP, Minster A date for your antibiotics in farming. for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, diary in 2019 Addressing the placebo argument first said he didn’t have any strong The Faculty of frequently cited by opponents of convictions one way or the other Homeopathy’s Annual homeopathy, Mr Tredinnick said on this issue, but recognised the General Meeting in relation to livestock farming consensus among the veterinary will take place in London on “… Buttercup and Daisy do not profession is one of scepticism. understand the double blind placebo- Mr Eustice did, however, refer to Thursday 21 March 2019 controlled trials”. He then said that conversations he has had with farmers would not waste money on homeopathic vets in his Cornwall The venue will be something that does not work. constituency who have told him they announced nearer the time. Mr Tredinnick also highlighted have seen positive results for a number All members are welcome. how the RCVS is out of step with other of conditions. countries on this matter by referring Although acknowledging the 3
NEWS Senator challenges controversial Australian CAM research Research used by the Australian journal Advances in Integrative Medicine. government to justify its decision to Senator Griff has asked if the Health cut the Private Health Insurance rebate Department is intending to respond to for complementary therapies is being these criticisms. challenged by senator Stirling Griff. The NHMRC’s review of homeopathy Most Australians with private health has been mired in controversy since it insurance currently receive a rebate from was published in 2015. As it was funded the Australian government to help cover by the tax-payer the review is being the cost of their premiums. But from investigated by the Commonwealth April 2019 the rebate will no longer be Ombudsman following complaints of available for a range of natural treatments serious scientific procedural flaws and including aromatherapy, herbal medicine bias. The senator wants to know if the and homeopathy. The government’s results of the review in homeopathy decision follows a review of natural conducted by the NHMRC were adopted therapies which concluded there is no by the Health Department in its broader clear evidence demonstrating the efficacy review of complementary therapies. of such treatments. Senator Stirling Griff He has also asked the Therapeutic The senator’s intervention mirrors Goods Administration, the regulatory growing public concern that natural controversial review of homeopathy. body for health products in Australia, therapies are being targeted to undermine their popularity with patients and The 2016 Natural Therapies Review a series of questions covering its consumers. Supporters of complementary examined 17 of the most popular proposals to change the regulation therapies believe the review and other forms of complementary therapies and of low risk products, which could see studies on which the government concluded they lacked evidence of clinical complementary medicines removed from is basing its decision were designed effectiveness. Among the questions the Australian Register of Therapeutic to deliver a predetermined negative Senator Griff has asked the Health Goods and therefore no longer regulated outcome. Department is how clinical effectiveness as medicinal products. Senator Griff is seeking answers from was defined for the purposes for the According to the industry body the Federal Health Department about the review? Complementary Medicine Australia, integrity of its review of natural therapies Following publication, the 8.52-million Australians (70% of the and from the National Health and Medical methodology used for the review population) are regular users of Research Council (NHMRC) in relation to its attracted wide-ranging criticisms from the complementary therapies. Campaign calls for NHMRC to release suppressed report Faculty members are being urged to the NHMRC conducted its homeopathy given to this evaluation,” he said. support a campaign to force Australia’s review, the most alarming being they “Overall, a lot of excellent work has leading medical research body to actually carried out two reviews and gone into this review and the results are publish a report that many believe only published the second. presented in a systematic, unbiased and could show there is reliable evidence The first report was never disclosed convincing manner.” supporting homeopathy as an effective to the public, and knowledge of its But despite repeated FOI requests, treatment for some medical conditions. existence only came to light through the NHMRC continues to refuse to In March 2015, the Australian Freedom of Information (FOI) requests. release the first review. National Health and Medical Research The NHMRC says an earlier review was As the NHMRC and the work it Council (NHMRC) published a review rejected because it was “poor quality”; does is funded by Australian taxpayers, of the research in homeopathy that this is despite it being undertaken by a the Commonwealth Ombudsman is concluded “…there are no health reputable scientist who is the author of investigating allegations of scientific conditions for which there is reliable the NHMRC’s own guidelines on how to misconduct, procedural breaches, evidence that homeopathy is effective”. conduct evidence reviews. The review’s negative findings were Further FOI requests revealed bias and conflict of interest in relation widely reported around the world as that Professor Fred Mendelsohn – a to its homeopathy review. In the conclusive evidence that homeopathy member of the NHMRC’s expert meantime, supporters of homeopathy doesn’t work for any medical condition. committee overseeing the review around the globe are being asked to However, an investigation by the process – considered the missing sign a petition to get the NHMRC to Australian Homeopathic Association report to be of high quality. release the first report to the public. and the Homeopathy Research “I am impressed by the rigour, To support the campaign visit Institute found serious flaws in the way thoroughness and systematic approach https://releasethefirstreport.com 4
NEWS simile • August 2018 • The Faculty of Homeopathy Faculty journal Don’t miss out on the 2018 increases its Congress – book today Impact Factor For the second year running there has been an increase in the number of times articles published in the Faculty of Homeopathy’s journal Homeopathy have been cited in articles in other peer-reviewed publications. The figure known as the Impact Factor (IF) has risen from 1.16 to 1.524, which represents a 52% increase in the number of citations. An IF is used to determine the impact a particular journal has in a given field of research and is therefore widely used as a measure of quality. The latest IF assessment for Liverpool waterfront Homeopathy covers citations during 2017 for articles published in the previous two years (2015 and 2016). While Britain swelters in an unusually hot from this clinical field will be Peter Dr Peter Fisher, Homeopathy’s summer, many Faculty members have Gregory, Geoff Johnson and Chris Day. editor-in-chief, said: “Naturally the already made plans for the autumn by Those who attend the Faculty editorial team is delighted by this booking their place at the 2018 Faculty Congress often return as they find it of Homeopathy Congress. such a rewarding experience both news. This success is due to the Registrations have been brisk for the professionally and socially. quality and international nature biennial congress, with this year’s theme Dr Ekaterina Mishanina said: “I’m of research and other content we “Homeopathy: connecting our global going to congress to spend time with publish. So I thank all those who have community” reflecting the international likeminded people and share the contributed such high quality papers, line-up of speakers and bookings from experience of homeopathic practice. I’m maintaining the journal’s position as delegates who will be travelling to the looking forward to presenting for the the world’s foremost publication in three-day event from abroad. first time and to the presentation by Dr the scholarly study of homeopathy. Greg White, Faculty chief executive, Frei, as I’ve been using polarity analysis I would particularly like to thank said: “We are delighted that international with good success for the last two years.” our senior deputy editor, Dr Robert registrations continue to increase and Nurse Karen Hooton said: “Where Mathie for all his hard work.” look forward to welcoming delegates else do you get to see so many national First published in 1911 as from as far afield as Brazil, Japan and and international speakers offering the British Homoeopathic South Africa.” exciting new ideas in homeopathic Journal, Homeopathy is the only Whether travelling from near or practice. It’s a chance to expand your homeopathic journal indexed by far, delegates will hear presentations knowledge during the day, as well as Medline, with over 100,000 full-text covering all the medical disciplines meet old friends and make new ones at downloads per year. In January 2018, from an impressive programme of the social events in the evening.” publishing responsibilities for the international speakers, including Dr She added: “Being with people Heiner Frei (Switzerland), Dr Spiros who ‘get’ what you do and why you quarterly journal moved to Thieme, Kivellos (Greece), Dr Ronald D Whitmont do it creates such a buzz, the renewed an award-winning medical and (America), Dr Annette Sneevliet (The energy for homeopathy lasts long after science publisher. Netherlands) and Dr Raj K Manchanda everyone has gone back to their own Greg White, Faculty chief (India). practices. So why wouldn’t you be executive, said: “Moving to a new The programme also features many there?” publisher can be difficult, but the leading homeopaths from the UK: The 2018 Faculty of Homeopathy decision we took last year is certainly Dr Peter Fisher, Dr Elizabeth Thompson, Congress takes place from 11 to 14 paying dividends. I would therefore Dr Bob Leckridge, Dr Jonathan Hardy October at Liverpool’s Crowne Plaza like to thank everyone at Thieme and Dr Julie Geraghty, to name just a hotel. Tickets are selling fast, so for more for the part they are playing in the few. Veterinary homeopathy is also well information and to book your place visit journal’s continued success.” represented and among the speakers https://fohcongress2018.co.uk 5
NEWS Dr John English 1934 – 2018 One of the Faculty’s longest-standing children anxious to avoid taking drugs “I am grateful to John for inspiring members has died. Dr John English wherever possible. me and so many others by his passion joined the organisation in 1966 and at “As well as showing how homeopathy for homeopathy; for his generosity the time of his death had maintained could be integrated into NHS general in sharing what he knew; and his membership for over half a century. practice, John also taught me encouraging so many to find and He was an early pioneer in integrative Autogenic Training (AT) – an eight- follow our own medical healing path medicine as well as a dedicated and week course in deep relaxation and through life. His energy, enthusiasm and gifted teacher of homeopathy. stress management – which I found pioneering spirit will be greatly missed.” After graduating in medicine in invaluable, and I still use and teach AT Two former Faculty presidents also 1957 he did his national service in the to this day. have fond memories of Dr English. Royal Army Medical Corps. Returning to “Many doctors practising Dr Sara Eames said: “John was an civilian life he set up in general practice homeopathy today passed through early and very important inspiration and as a GP became interested in John’s GP practice and were for me in my homeopathic career. how he could use complementary encouraged by his determined stance When I first became interested in medicine alongside his conventional on homeopathy and alternative homeopathy I attended his weekend medical skills, introducing a range of methods for health and healing. teaching sessions at his GP practice therapies including homeopathy to Many were inspired to follow in his near Hillingdon and it was probably his clinical repertoire. In recognition of pioneering wake and set up their own thanks to his teaching that I decided this innovative approach to treating centres. He was one of the few doctors to study homeopathy full time. patients he was awarded a Fellowship to attempt to spread the knowledge Later, when I became involved in of the Royal College of General and use of homeopathy within the education at the former Royal London Practitioners. Royal College of General Practitioners. Homeopathic Hospital, John continued In 1998, Dr English was made a Today, sadly, that tide seems to have to teach on the fast track course Fellow of the Faculty of Homeopathy completely turned. for a number of years. A minority of for his long commitment to teaching. “I later joined with a number of students found his teaching style too Even at the age of 80 he was still other doctors and vets in setting up challenging, while others found his eager to pass on his knowledge to the Homeopathic Physicians Teaching dramatic rendition of the different students of the healing art, publishing Group (HPTG), a three-year modular constitutional types extremely helpful. a collection of his homeopathic poems course in homeopathy for doctors, vets I know that John devoted untold hours under the title of Enjoy Learning and nurses in Oxfordshire. John joined to developing his teaching methods Homeopathy. us and his innovative teaching style and he certainly played a major role in He taught homeopathy for over soon became legendary. Whatever inspiring a number of current Faculty 40 years, including as a lecturer at our bewildered GP students may members. I will always be grateful to what was then the Royal London have privately thought, they certainly him for his inspiration and devotion to Homeopathic Hospital (RLHH). Several never forgot his provocative talks homeopathy.” Faculty members have fond memories and unconventional methods! He Dr Helen Beaumont remembers of Dr English’s unique and inventive remained with HPTG for ten years. Dr English as “a committed and teaching style, including Dr Alice Greene. However, working in a ‘team structure’ passionate teacher of homeopathy “I knew John for 36 years and never came easily to John who always with a great skill in combining his remember him with affection,” she said. remained a great individualist and general practice and homeopathic “He was one of my first homeopathic sadly in the end disagreements led to knowledge. He taught with flair and teachers at the RLHH. I recall the drugs a parting of our ways. Nevertheless, enthusiasm; his poems and vignettes bill at his NHS Hillingdon GP practice John continued to go wherever he was of certain homeopathic medicines will being the lowest in the area owing to invited and share his own inimitable always stay in my mind.” the prescribing of homeopathy, and the teaching methods, right up until his The Faculty’s thoughts are with surgery attracted many mothers with final illness. John’s wife, Wendy, and all his family. The Faculty’s Twitter account has 5,539 followers Keep up with the conversations Log on to http//twitter.com/fohhomeopathy 6
NEWS simile • August 2018 • The Faculty of Homeopathy We are GDPR compliant The General Data Protection personal data of its members and has received an e-mail seeking confirmation Regulation (GDPR) came into effect ensured it is fully compliant with the that they wish to continue receiving on 25 May 2018. The new legislation new legislation. We never pass on electronic communications from the is designed to protect the personal members’ personal data to third parties Faculty of Homeopathy. Any member information of individuals across the without the permission of individual who in future decides they no longer EU and also addresses the export of members and would never sell this wish to receive e-mails from the personal data outside the EU. information to a commercial or any Faculty can unsubscribe and their The Faculty has always taken other organisation. e-mail address will be removed from very seriously its duty to protect the All members should by now have our lists. Victory for patient choice in Australia News that the federal government in Australia is allowing a more holistic approach to their healthcare. pharmacies to continue selling complementary medicines Federal health minister Greg Hunt delivered the has been heralded as an important victory in protecting government’s response at the Australian Pharmacy patient choice in healthcare. Professional Conference in May. Following the announcement, In June last year, a report by a national advisory body Petrina Reichman of Your Health Your Choice said consumers recommended all natural medicines and treatments, were relieved their concerns had been listened to and the including homeopathy, should be banned from pharmacies minister had decided to keep natural medicines on pharmacy or have restrictions placed on their sale. shelves. A report by Australia’s Productivity Commission concluded “Two in three Australians use some form of complementary that complementary medicines “should be held in a separate medicine and the people who use it will tell you it is effective area within the pharmacy” to avoid consumers mistaking for them and their families,” she said. them as having the same evidence base and efficacy as “The World Health Organisation supports natural medicine conventional medicines. The report was even more scathing as an important part of the healthcare system and there is a in its view of homeopathy, suggesting the availability of growing body of good quality clinical research studies around homeopathic remedies in pharmacies afforded them a the world to show efficacy and effectiveness.” legitimacy they didn’t deserve. Complementary Medicines Australia (CMA) conducts However, the recommendations were met with fierce regular audits of the country’s natural medicines sector. opposition, orchestrated by the campaign group Your Health According to CMA’s latest full audit in 2016 the Australian Your Choice. Almost 80,000 people signed a petition calling industry has seen sales double to A$4.7 billion in just over on the government to protect the individual’s right to choose three years. 7
NEWS NHS Grampian increases homeopathy spending A row has erupted following news that a Scottish health board increased its spending on homeopathic prescriptions in the last financial year. The amount NHS Grampian spent on homeopathy rose by 9% from £177,072 in the previous year to £193,533 in 2016/17. But the news has drawn criticism from Tom Mason MSP for North-east Scotland: “At a time when some patients are being denied some treatment because of cost, I understand the public’s concern at money spent on homeopathy. “The head of NHS England described it as ‘at best a placebo’ and at worst a misuse of public funds. Health boards in Fife, Forth Valley and Lanarkshire don’t spend any public money on this kind of treatment.” However, a spokesperson for NHS Grampian defended the expenditure on homeopathy. “We have a clinical and ethical responsibility to consider all Tom Mason MSP criticised NHS spending on homeopathy treatments available to NHS patients to ensure they offer safe, evidence based, effective and person-centred care,” she said. She said: “The amount of money spent on homeopathy is a “We also have a responsibility to use NHS resources carefully tiny fraction of the health board’s budget but of enormous value and balance our priorities across the population as well as to the patients who are benefiting from the treatment, many of individuals, and a legal responsibility to deliver services within our whom are elderly, have chronic health conditions or suffer adverse fixed financial budget. Homeopathy can be considered in this reactions from conventional medicines. arena and we remain connected with the wider debate on its “Without conducting a cost/patient-benefit analysis for any role within the NHS, whilst regularly reviewing our local support replacement treatments how can politicians or anyone else for such services within NHS Grampian.” know if homeopathy is good value or not? At a time when there Margaret Wyllie, chair of the British Homeopathic Association, is growing concern about the overprescribing of antibiotics and highlighted how homeopathy was benefiting patients in other drugs, the Scottish government should be investigating Grampian and called for the Scottish government to investigate how homeopathy and other complementary therapies can be how complementary therapies can actually save the NHS money. used to help reduce the NHS’s spiralling drugs bill.” CIC nursing team up for prestigious award The nursing team at the NHS Glasgow person-centred model that considers by using HeartMath-type techniques,” Centre for Integrative Care (CIC) has the complex interactions of biological, she explains. “The group sessions help to been shortlisted in the Nursing Times psychological and social factors in breakdown feelings of isolation, while the Awards for its work managing long-term understanding health, illness, and teaching of new breathing techniques conditions. The prestigious annual awards healthcare delivery. makes patients feel more relaxed and celebrate the very best in nursing and Following an assessment at the promotes restorative sleep. the CIC team is being recognised for its CIC’s out-patient clinic, patients are “All these subtle changes combine to Holistic Day Service Model project that given the opportunity to join a three- enable patients to feel more in control of supports patients in the self-management day programme led by a clinical nurse their health and care, empowering them of chronic conditions. specialist that offers gentle body to live more fulfilling lives.” On hearing of the team’s nomination and stress awareness classes, illness The nursing team comprises two the CIC’s clinical lead, Dr Jacqueline management classes, individual therapy full-time and one part-time clinical nurse Mardon, said: “This is wonderful news sessions, facilitated peer support and one- specialists who work closely with doctors, and well-deserved recognition for the to-one support. a physiotherapist and a complementary nursing team’s excellent work in this field Dr Mardon says patients who have of healthcare.” taken part in the project have reported therapist to provide ongoing integrative Patients using the innovative service feeling better about themselves, have a care from conventional medicine to are aged between 20 and 80 and typically greater sense of confidence and more homeopathy and other complementary suffer from several long-term conditions, motivation to make the small changes that therapies. including diabetes, arthritis, chronic fatigue improves their quality of life and well- The winners of the Nursing Times syndrome, fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, being. Awards will be announced at a ceremony functional neurological conditions, “These changes can be dietary or taking place on 31 October 2018 at the depression and anxiety. lifestyle, such as walking the dog or Grosvenor House Hotel on Park Lane, The Holistic Day Service adopts a learning to change negative thoughts London. 8
VIEW POINT simile • August 2018 • The Faculty of Homeopathy Notes from a Photo: Khakimullin Aleksandr/Shutterstock.com small practice In the latest article in career of a 26-year-old woman with apparent premature menopause – hot consultation skills to medical students. Many of my patients value me because her series Dr Margaret flushes and amennorrhoea – following of this medical knowledge and I Reid shares her chemotherapy. She menstruated 28 days after taking Sepia and now has deliberately demonstrate it. I try to share conventional medical knowledge approach to running a children. I presented it as an example and make an effort to examine patients of how even a first-year could do when appropriate. I have fair academic successful practice. remarkable healing. From that patient’s knowledge (and envy those with more) I find myself in the position of having perspective, I was a very good and enjoy CPD learning with peers. run a homeopathic practice for homeopath, indeed. My learning is predominantly led about 20 years, despite still feeling I have long wondered how we by the needs of the patients I see. I a “junior”. With this series, it has been judge ourselves and each other. Which have managed cases for over 20 years my intention to share this experience, of us is the most successful? One could and have learned much from this, such encourage other homeopaths and to do exuberant marketing, charge high as not to take on a new patient with stimulate discussion in the Faculty about fees to huge numbers of patients, eczema just before I go on holiday, getting on with doing homeopathy. prescribe one remedy and never see for its quite common for eczema I have felt sad at times to see some any of them again. That could be patients to react strongly (sometimes colleagues year after year attending considered successful and might pay for alarmingly) to our remedies. When I Congress and seminars but never quite a glamorous lifestyle! Personally, I am in prescribe for this condition, I inform the making the leap to work as a homeopathic awe of our teachers who have beautiful patients there may be a reaction and physician. Homeopathy needs you (and cases, demonstrating the use of new or guarantee to be available for advice and I suspect you need homeopathy). unusual remedies with long follow-ups. support during the first weeks. We are all impressed by our That is success of another sort, which I I teach medical students who have esteemed teachers who present definitely admire. self-selected to look into alternative cases and Materia medica learning so I am coming to the conclusion medicine. I run my practice with the beautifully. But this can have negative that good homeopathic doctors intention of making people feel as effects, leaving some students have different attributes that we all comfortable as possible. In doing this I questioning their own knowledge possess to varying degrees. We each have reflected my own experiences as and ability in contrast to the teacher’s use those we possess in the best a patient. For example, I used to consult far superior erudition and experience. possible way, leading to very different a very old homeopath in Edinburgh. I remember once, in Italy, a student styles of practice. I’ve drawn up a I’d drive up from Newcastle to see him, suggesting to Dr Massimo Mangialavori list of attributes and you may like to but always had to stop off before the that he must have a really successful consider which you have and in what consultation as I never learned where practice given all his knowledge. proportion? his toilet was! So I now show each new Massimo laughed at this and joked about patient the cloakroom at their first visit. the height of his pile of uncured cases! 1. Academic homeopathic knowledge So, finally, I just wanted to suggest Of course, he presents the cured cases 2. Consultation skills, especially the that we all have different skills to because that is how he learns the use of empathy include in our practice and we should remedy, extracts its themes and can 3. Homeopathic experience and choose to value them, because I’m therefore teach it to his students. But management of cases sure our patients do. As homeopaths sometimes I would love to hear him and 4. Medical knowledge and experience all we can do is practise with integrity, other teachers talk about their “failures”. 5. Skills at administration/business nurturing our individual skill-mix and Probably we all wish we knew 6. Using your practice as a learning then our practices will be “successful”. more Materia medica and had more and teaching tool For more information about therapeutic strategies to use with our 7. Enjoyment my practice and how I present it to patients, but it is important not to be potential patients, please visit paralysed by feelings of inadequacy. Applying my own criteria to myself, I www.drmargaretreid.co.uk At the Faculty’s Edinburgh Congress am an experienced GP of many years I presented a case from early in my with natural empathy who teaches Dr Margaret Reid 9
CASE STUDY simile • August 2018 • The Faculty of Homeopathy The Michelin Photo: ricochet64/Shutterstock.com woman Dr Stephen Caulfield and radiotherapy for her cancer, brittle asthma, hypothyroidism, fluid 5mg at night (had been on for years), Amitriptyline, Amiloride, is a speciality doctor retention, multifocal MRI abnormalities Fluoxetine 40mg daily, Dicycloverine, of uncertain cause, previous pseudo- Hydroxychloroquine 200mg twice a at the NHS Centre seizures, sleep apnoea syndrome, day, Desloratadine, Gabapentin 600mg for Integrative Care, chronic generalised pain affecting three times a day, Levothyroxine Sodium, muscles and joints, discoid lupus Prednisolone 20mg daily, Salbutamol Glasgow. of skin, renal impairment, anaemia inhaler and nebulisers when required, T his is both a simple and of chronic disease, diabetes Morphine sulphate continus 20mg complicated case, but perhaps mellitus and previous pulmonary twice a day, Sevredol 10mg as required they all are. The remedy in thromboembolism. and Azathioprine for her discoid lupus. question appears to have done good She also has pseudo-Cushing’s Background work and therefore worthy, I think, to syndrome due to long-term steroid inform you about. At only ten months use for her asthma and discoid lupus, KG is a former Marie Curie nurse who the follow up is still relatively short and, recurrent chest infections, post- worked previously in the community as always, time will tell. traumatic stress disorder related to and then on night-shift at a hospice The case is of KG, a 60-year-old childhood sexual abuse, poor mobility before medical retirement over 13 years woman who has been attending the with falls, depression, marital problems, ago. She lives with her husband who is NHS Centre for Integrative Care in previous alcohol excess, osteoporosis, supportive. However the couple have Glasgow for many years. She has had irritable bowel syndrome, recurrent had quite a stormy relationship at times several admissions over a number vomiting, hypertension and obesity. and she admits she can be “huffy”. of years to our former ward to try She has one adult son from a previous Medication with selected doses, at to help her with her chronic poor relationship but they are estranged. time of remedy given health arising from multiple medical She has a very plethoric skin conditions. Seretide 250 Evohaler, Doublebase appearance with a fierce gaze. She has gel, Warfarin, Metformin, longstanding partial alopecia. She is Past medical history Bendroflumethiazide, Lansoprazole, overweight with puffy peripheries and Left breast cancer 2014, left arm Montelukast, Potassium Chloride central obesity. She walks with the aid lymphoedema following surgery MR, Prochlorperazine, Diazepam of a walking stick. 11
CASE STUDY Mentals been having supportive telephone she was “delighted”. She was having consultations with her as she lives problems with swelling on the left side KG is prone to bouts of anger and dips twenty five miles from our centre. of her face and neck, which had been in her mood. She can have passive-type investigated and thought to be due suicidal thoughts. She has a strong to discoid lupus plaques in this area. fear of snakes but over the years I Otherwise she was much the same. The have known her this has ameliorated. outreach nursing team from the local This may be due to the several snake hospice had started to visit. homeopathic remedies she has tried during this time. She has always had She had a recurrent Roused from slumber psychic-type ability. She states that when somebody known to her dies, nightmare a few Considering her extremely poor health status her use of the word “delighted” she knows that she will see them years ago of waking sounded incongruous. For the past 18 afterwards at some point. She gives an example that a few weeks after a man up in her bed next months I had heard during our phone calls only further deterioration and her died, she saw him sitting on a bench to a decomposing slide towards death seemed inevitable. at a retail park. These occurrences have I had started to steel myself when I happened so often, especially with her corpse. This was at a phoned, half expecting her husband to previous work as a Marie Curie nurse, that she is not scared or surprised by time when she was inform me that she had died. It was as if a circle had been completed with the them. It can be years after the death especially struggling former Marie Curie community nurse that she will see the person. with issues related to now being visited by the outreach Dreams Hospice team. previous childhood The word “delighted” jarred with She had a recurrent nightmare a few years ago of waking up in her bed sexual abuse. In the me. I did not associate this word with her. It slapped me in the face and woke next to a decomposing corpse. This was at a time when she was especially months before she was me up. struggling with issues related to prescribed the remedy One word repertorisation previous childhood sexual abuse. In the months before she was prescribed she said she had a few Now, in general, I’m not an advocate of one word repertorisations. I had the remedy she said she had a few horrendous dreams. previously analysed KG’s case in all horrendous dreams. The worst one was the ways I am familiar with – using of the Devil. It took place in a cemetery The worst one was of this method and that method – but and there was a type of ceremony or ritual going on. The Devil was dressed the Devil. nothing had borne fruit. Basically this case has told me there’s no right or up in a ceremonial outfit with an wrong way to get to a helpful remedy. ornamental headpiece. All the people in I simply put the word “delighted” the dream were worshipping him. She in my homeopathic software which thinks it involved a sacrifice of some uses the Complete Repertory 2018. No type. She was present in the dream but Health deterioration rubrics matched. I shortened the word she can’t remember in what context. Unfortunately, despite our best efforts search to “delight” and 15 rubrics were She says the dream was all about death. her health had gradually deteriorated revealed. Six of these rubrics showed At the time she had this dream she says and she had become practically the name of the plant remedy Stillingia she had been admitted to Intensive housebound. Her mobility had sylvatica, otherwise known as Queen’s Care with a severe chest infection and worsened and she required a manual delight. A penny dropped. had almost died. wheelchair, which her husband pushed Michelin man Homeopathy on the seldom occasions she left her house. She had recurrent hospital Throughout the years that I had known She was tried on many remedies admissions for infections of her skin, her she had a habit of saying she felt over the years which included snake urine and chest. She said for four like the “Michelin man” with her obese remedies as previously mentioned, of these admissions between June body shape, puffy limbs and often the insect remedies Apis and Vespa, 2016 and June 2017 she had been in bloated abdomen. She said she felt as if and a few plant remedies such as intensive care and it had been touch she had a spare tire around her midriff. Euphorbium officinarum. She only ever and go whether she would survive. She had often struggled to get up on had partial results. In fact I had given to her feet if lying on the bed during up trying to find a good remedy for Telephone follow-up her previous inpatient admissions and her after so many attempts over several 13 June 2017 tended to roll herself towards the side years. For the past 18 months or so She said she’d got a humidifier and this of the bed. I had always wondered before the current remedy I had simply was helping her breathing. She said about her repeated description of 12
CASE STUDY simile simile • August • May 2018 • The Faculty of Homeopathy Stillingia sylvatica herself as the Michelin man. She would I had blindly entered the realm of the affected left hand. I wondered if this often describe tightness in her chest Syphilitic miasm without realising it – infection was consistent with Hering’s from her asthma and a tightness in her the miasm of lost causes and death. The Law and her vital force was producing lymphoedema-affected left arm. This word “delighted” had bathed her case a fire, to burn her internal rubbish, at a had led me a couple of years earlier in light. peripheral site. I asked her to continue to give her the cancer miasm remedy on the same dose. according to Sankaran from the Prescription Euphorbiaceae/rubber plant family: Over five months later, telephone I recommended Stillingia sylvatica 30c, Euphorbium officinarum. follow-up 09 April 2018 one pill daily. I thought she needed a The sensation according to lower potency with frequent repetition The first thing she says is: “I couldn’t Sankaran for this family is: “Tied to try to stimulate her slumbering vital wait for you to phone”. and untied. Bound and unbound. force in the face of her multiple medical She then goes on to report: “I’ve Hidebound.” Unfortunately this remedy conditions and low energy state. now lost seven stones in weight despite failed to make a great deal of difference. eating thousands of calories a day. I’ve When previously describing the Telephone follow-up went from a dress size 24 to a size 16. different sensations of tightness in her 30 October 2017 I was at a funeral the other day and body I had thought it was consistent She said the reaction had started slowly, my trousers for the funeral were four with an inflated tense rubber tyre, and then reported: “For the past five weeks sizes smaller but they are still too big. hence why I had been interested in her I have felt even better than I did before The knock-on effect on the rest of my repeated use of the Michelin man simile. I had health problems. My breathing health has been amazing. My mobility Stillingia sylvatica is normal. The pain is under control. and breathing are better. I’m in the This is the syphilis miasm remedy from My mobility is perfect. Without doing best place I’ve been for a long time. I’m the Euphorbiaceae or rubber plant anything I’ve lost over four stones in getting out and about and living life to family according to Sankaran’s Schema. weight. I can’t believe it. There is no the full. I have been through shit in the Here I was thinking she was at death’s mark of lupus on my skin.” last few years. I was at death’s door four door. I had given up, thinking her case The only problem she informed times. I’m now happy. I’ve cut down was hopeless. I had adopted a palliative me of was that she was on her third on loads of medication. I’ve hardly any care approach to her and she was now course of antibiotics for an infection of pain. I stopped the remedy three weeks accepting this from the local hospice. one of the fingers of her lymphedema- ago as I don’t think I need it any longer.” 13
CASE STUDY Apart from taking the remedy genito-urinary organs, throat (pharynx, Interestingly, the phrase KG used, “I she had not started any other larynx, and trachea), mouth, head, and have been through shit in the last few new treatments which could have bones. years” is supported by the one remedy contributed to the improvement in It is especially known for the bone pains rubric about sewage given above. her health. She informed me she had of syphilis: My own resignation and sense of stopped her long-term Diazepam at helplessness in trying to solve her case night. She had halved her Morphine • Generalities; pain; bones; syphilis, in is understood by studying some of the sulphate continus to 10mg twice a day. • Generalities; pain; bones; night; mind rubrics of this remedy: One down point was that a few syphilis, in weeks earlier she had slipped when • Mind; dreams; tunnels, of; end, using a commode while her husband It is therefore understandable why without Sankaran places this remedy in the was in the bathroom and her right arm • Mind; fear; disease, of; incurable, of had been badly cut on a wicker box. syphilitic miasm. being The injured arm had required a plastic • Mind; sadness; future, about surgery review and it was felt she would need skin grafting. However, after This syphilitic state, which on initial dressings the plastic surgeon had reflection had been transferred on to been amazed at how well the arm was healing. They removed surface necrotic However, after initial me in my dealing with her, is a reminder to be aware of the effect our patients tissue and told her that underneath dressings the plastic are having on us as we truly are often there had been “perfect healing” and mirroring their state as we grapple with skin grafting was no longer required. surgeon had been their case. Stillingia sylvatica – botanical amazed at how well Indeed, it could be proposed that Information Stillingia has a particularly strong the arm was healing. reflecting quality. It is also known as Natural Order: Euphorbiaceae or Rubber Plant Family. Common names include They removed surface Silver leaf. Although the moon is not found in any of its rubrics, we find Queen’s delight, Queen’s root, Silver necrotic tissue and told mind rubrics relating to water and leaf, Yaw root and Cockup hat. Found in the USA and growing in her that underneath wolves: sandy soils from Maryland to the Gulf • Mind; dreams; water of Mexico, this plant was named in there had been • Mind; dreams; water; lakes, of honour of Dr Benjamin Stillingfleet. It ‘perfect healing’ and is a perennial herb. Its stem if broken • Mind; dreams; water; rivers gives out an acrid milky sap. It grows to skin grafting was no • Mind; dreams; wolves a height of two to four feet and flowers longer required. • Mind; dreams; wolves; werewolves from April to July. The flowers are yellow, on a terminal spike. It is interesting that one of KG’s Stillingia sylvatica – Materia most troublesome conditions is discoid medica lupus, with lupus being Latin for wolf. It was for this condition that she had It is a relatively large remedy containing Materia medica discussion been mainly taking suppressive daily 2,084 rubrics in the Complete Repertory The hopeless and despairing state steroids. It could be postulated that 2018. associated with the syphilitic miasm is a deep part of her being has been It’s abbreviation in the repertory supported by a number of interesting finding expression through her life-long is “Still”. The best traditional resource mind rubrics for this remedy: psychic abilities and more recently for Stillingia is A Dictionary of Practical • Mind; dreams; attacked, of being: showing itself by marking her skin Materia Medica by John Henry Clarke. through lupus. This may also help He writes of its characteristics: • Mind; dreams; blackmail, of: explain her supernatural dream about Still has long been a popular remedy • Mind; dreams; darkness: the Devil. for syphilis in the southern states of U S. T Y Simons introduced it into • Mind; dreams; dogs; attacked by: Conclusion professional medicine, and Hale to • Mind; dreams; lost, being I hope this case has shone some light homeopathy. • Mind; dreams; lost, being; mazes, in: on the remedy Stillingia sylvatica. H R Frost, A B Nichols, J M Follow-up continues, but for KG it Cunningham, and others proved it, • Mind; dreams; sewage; struggling appears to have started a transformative chewing the root or taking the tincture. through: process and it has reminded me of the One prover chewed the bark. The • Mind; dreams; streets are blind alleys power of homeopathy. proving shows an action closely parallel with that of syphilis, attacking the • Mind; dreams; tunnels, of; end, without Dr Stephen Caulfield 14
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