Neuigkeiten zum CAMS Johannes Flemming
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Neuigkeiten zum CAMS
Service
Atmosphere Monitoring
Johannes Flemming
Regionale und global information zu atmopshaerische Spurenstoffen
Atmosphere European Air NO
Monitoring 2
Quality and
products in
http://atmosphere.copernicus.eu support of
policy users
Ozone layer
Radiative forcings
Bottom-up Solar radiation
and UV index
emissions and Global analyses, forecasts and
surface fluxes of reanalyses (2003-...)
greenhouse gases
Wachsende Nutzung von CAMS Daten
Atmosphere
Monitoring
Plumelabs Breezometer
~ 500,000 downloads Millions of users through their
Apps and Google interface Euronews
~ 18 million viewers
National AQ forecasts in Q2/2018
Millions of viewers
Neuigkeiten : Globales CAMS system:
Atmosphere
Monitoring • CAMS Reanalyse 2003-2017/18 complete (80 km, 60 level)
– Assimilation of NO2, Ozon and AOD retrievals
– Improved temporal consistence compared to MACCRA and CAMSintRA
• Assimilation/Monitoring of Sentinel 5P retrievals in NRT forecasts
– Ozone, NO2 and CO
• Development efforts :
– Nitrate aerosol in globalen CAMS system (Sommer 2019)
– Improved PM2.5 (PM10) Diagnostics
– Prognostic aerosol and ozone in IFS radiation scheme
– Optimisation of anthropogenic emission for NRT forecast
Einfluss der NO2 Assimilation (GOME-2, OMI, SCIA) auf Trends in der CAMSRA
Atmosphere
Monitoring
NO2 total column over East Asia from the
CAMS-RA (red), the control run (cyan, no
composition DA) the CAMS interim RA (blue).
Only the CAMS RA (NO2 assimilation) shows a
decrease of mean NO2 after 2013.
Hohe Aufloesung (7km) und Abdeckung der TROPOMI Daten (S5P)
Atmosphere
Monitoring TROPOMI TROPOMI super-obbed to T511
Model resolution:
40 km x 40 km
(T511)
GOME-2A GOME-2B OMI
Globale Vorhersagen der Luftguete(China)
Atmosphere
Monitoring
NO2 O3 PM10
But worst for PM2.5
Brasseur et al.
2018
GMD
Erste Schritte zu Optimierung der Emissions (Beispiel CO)
Atmosphere
Monitoring
Ensemble mean of emissions
• First tests with 25 members EDA (T159)
with perturbed emissions
• LinCO scheme (Cariolle and Massart, 2014)
Free run • MOPITT and IASI TCCO assimilated
• May-June 2017
• Linear regression between the increments
and emissions at each outer loop for each
ensemble member
Emission increment
Inversion
• Looks promising
• Validation with independent data to follow
Credits: J. Barré
Inv - free
Neuigkeiten : Regionales CAMS system:
Atmosphere
Monitoring
• CAMS Regional policy products:
– NRT services to show emission scenarios and source attribution
– Assessment report 2016 and interim assessment report 2017
• CAMS NRT Products:
– New: Ragweed Pollen (beifußblättrige Ambrosie)
– 0.1 grad horizontal resolution
– 2 (+2) more regional models in ensemble : DEHM (Daenemark), GEM-AQ
(Polen)
Zeitnahe Emissionsszenarien und
Atmosphere Herkunftsanalysen
Monitoring
/CAMS_ACT.html /SourceContribution.html
http://policy.atmosphere.copernicus.euAmbrosia Pollen Vorhersage
Atmosphere
Monitoring CAMS daily maximum forecast While many people regard spring
4 September 2018 as prime pollen season, one type
of pollen wreaks havoc in the late
summer and fall. Ragweed pollen
usually reaches peak levels in mid-
September; this type of pollen can
cause seasonal allergic rhinitis.Neue Regionale und Globale
Atmosphere
Emissionsdaten
Monitoring
• New global Emissions data (CAMS-GLOB)
– Anthropogenic, natural and biogenic (including CO2 and CH4)
– Emissions from 2000 to 2018, based on EDGARv4.3.2 (2000-2012)and CEDS (IPCC AR6
emissions) from 2000 to 2014
– 0.1 resolution
• New regional European emission inventory (CAMS-REG)
– 2000-2015 including CO2 and CH4
– Larger domain, 0.1 resolution
– Improved shipping emissions
• CAMS-GLOB and REG emissions available from ECCADA website
• GFAS fire emissions (0.1 degree resolution)
– Update to hourly emission data (currently daily)Neue Regionale und Globale
Emissionsdaten
Atmosphere
MonitoringGeforderte CAMS Nuttzer Anwendung
Atmosphere
• Funding for small companies to develop business case using CAMS
Monitoring
data
• 2 batches of tenders (2017 / 2018)
• Main application area:
– Presentation of CAMS AQ forecast for general population in specific areas
via mobile apps
– Presentation of CAMS AQ data for specialist user such as local authorities
or aviation industry
– Merging of CAMS data with additional information such local land use for
targeted buissnessCAMS Nuttzer Anwendung
Atmosphere
Monitoring
2017 2018
• City-scale air quality forecasts for Brno • A user driven operational particulate
• Environmental information for tourists in matter source apportionment
Greece application for cities
• Support for roof-top solar panels • ATMOSYS-CAMS for India
• Pollen and UV forecasts for Toulouse • Aircraft Support & Maintenance
• Air pollution, pollen and UV forecasts for Services
Riga • Urban tool for air quality
• Emission scenario support tool for • Global Air Quality forecasting for
Bratislava urban areas
• Personal pollen allergy forecasting system • Delivering risk maps for respiratory
Baltic countries disease to help health sector
• Air quality toolbox decision-makersDiscovAIR - tourism
Atmosphere
Monitoring
DiscovAir provides location-specific, personalised
advice and alerts for comfort and health in terms of
weather and environmental conditions.
DiscovAir enhances your trips, travels and days out.
CAMS European air quality forecasts are used to
provide the up-to-date information on air pollution,
pollen, UV and dust.DiscovAIR: Business model
Atmosphere
Monitoring
Business model:
• Users: tourists & citizens, tourism operators
and public authorities
• Revenues through premium version of
smartphone app and advertising on mobile
and web apps.
• Intention to expand the product beyond the
borders of Greece and Cyprus.Data Access
Atmosphere
Monitoring • Global and regional products via:
– https://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/data
– Knowledge base and user support
– Real time access info:
– https://confluence.ecmwf.int/display/CKB/FTP+access+to+CAMS+global+data
– Regional products:
– http://www.regional.atmosphere.copernicus.eu/
• Emissions: http://eccad.aeris-data.fr/
• Atmosphere Data Store (from summer 2019)
– CAMS version of CDS (climate data store)
– Harmonised data access and toolbox (see CDS, python, extraction, processing and
visualisation)
– “Software as a service” concpet
• DIAS (Data and Information access system)
– Cloud computing & data access via ADS/CDS
– WEkEO (Eumetsat, ECMWF, Mercartor)
– Prototype, some CAMS dataMon Toit Solaire: Business model
Atmosphere
Monitoring Business model:
• Free for users (landlords, citizens)
• City authorities pay set-up and maintenance
fees
• Local PV installers pay a broker percentage
for being included in the service web site
• Stimulate the use of solar PV panels on
rooftops in the city as part of green energy
strategyAtmospheric Composition in the IFS
Atmosphere
Monitoring
NWP model
Dynamic, physics,
transport
ECMWF’s Integrated Forecasting System (IFS)Hohe Aufloesung (7km) und Abdeckung der TROPOMI Daten (S5P)
Atmosphere
Monitoring TROPOMI tropospheric NO2 CAMS tropospheric NO2 column
(cloud free) (Level 35-60)
Model resolution: 40 km x 40 km (T511)Marco Polo / Panda Project
Atmosphere
Monitoring
NO2 Ozone PM2.5
Ensemble of
regional
model
forecasting air
pollution in
East China
Brasseur et al.
2018
GMD2018 CAMS Nutzer Anwendungen
Atmosphere
Monitoring
• A user driven operational particulate matter source
apportionment application for cities
• ATMOSYS-CAMS for India
• Aircraft Support & Maintenance Services
• Urban tool for air quality
• Global Air Quality forecasting for urban areas
• Delivering risk maps for respiratory disease to help
health sector decision-makersMon Toit Solaire – solar energy
Atmosphere
Monitoring
Mon Toit Solaire provides a web-based decision support system
for the development of rooftop photovoltaic solar panels.
CAMS provides the satellite-based time series of
available solar radiation for the specific location, taking
into account the amount of clouds and aerosols.You can also read
