JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
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Contents Welcome from the Principal 3 ENTREPRENEURSHIP & IDEAS Feeding the Nation’s … Dogs 4 Turning Ideas into Reality 8 From MoD to the Movies 10 Oxford Cancer Analytics 14 Which Wine When 16 From College to Career 18 Closing the Gender Pay Gap 22 PERSPECTIVES Oklahoma! – A Surrogacy Journey 25 Private Passions: Ice Skating 29 Ask the Expert 32 A Leap of Faith 34 Always Looking 39 Race and Education 44 2020 and COVID-19 49 My COVID-19 Experience 53 INNOVATION & RESEARCH Teaching and Learning during a Pandemic 60 Jesus Chair of Celtic 62 How Writers Write 64 Stochastic Climate Modelling 67 Researching the Sound of Bells 70 Escape to … Bermuda 72 Sport at Jesus 79 REFLECTIONS Jesus College in Times of Trouble 82 Head of the River 40 Years On 86 Access at Jesus 92 Development Update 95 450th Anniversary Events 98 Photos front and back covers by John Cairns. Follow us on… @jesus.alumni @jesuscollegeoxford Jesus College Oxford 2
Welcome from the Principal Back in early March we had the honour of welcoming His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales to College to mark the appointment of our new Jesus Chair of Celtic – Professor David Willis (see page 62) – and to celebrate our strong Welsh links. It was a wonderful and memorable afternoon. Despite the cold and rain, College looked resplendent, with daffodils in full bloom, flags flying, and our Welsh silver illuminating the Hall. Excited primary school children from our Welsh Access programme lined the pathways of First Photo: John Cairns Quad alongside our staff, students and Fellows, to give His Royal Highness the warmest of greetings. His Royal Highness, who first visited College in 1971 impressed by how our students quickly adjusted to to open the Habakkuk Building, enjoyed a recital of the online learning, especially those in their last year of Gweddi Coleg Iesu, a Welsh Prayer sung beautifully by study who faced their Finals with great equanimity. members of the student consort choir, and viewed the The Fellowship, along with University faculties and Red Book of Hergest, one of the most important books departments, has worked incredibly hard to ensure written in Welsh. It was a pleasure to watch as he that teaching and research continues. chatted animatedly with our specially invited guests. In this edition of Jesus News, we feature just some It is heart-warming to think back to that momentous of the inspiring stories (2020 and COVID-19, page 49) day and the memories made, because so much has of how our alumni, staff and students have responded, since changed for all of us. Just three weeks later, the locally, nationally and globally, to the pandemic; from emergence of COVID-19 transformed our lives and clinicians on the front line, to our staff and students saw College close its doors, to all but a small group of who are supporting the most vulnerable in their local core staff, for an extended period of time. communities. I read these stories with both pride and reassurance. During the Second World War when, following the onset of the Blitz, the fear of aerial bombardment Our ‘fire-watching’ will continue as we begin the new was real and ever-present, Jesus undergraduates took academic year, and behind the scenes a huge amount of turns in nightly fire watches, keeping vigil on College work is being done to ensure the continued wellbeing roofs, watching for bombs (Reflections: Jesus College in and safety of all College members – old and new. As Times of Trouble, page 82). This constant tension – a with past crises, we will rise to the challenges presented sense of apprehension and anxiety – is something we by the current pandemic. Ours is a community that are experiencing now. This time a virus, little more has always been tempered and strengthened by the than a tenth of a micron in size, is changing the world challenges we have faced together. and our lives. Our response will need to draw on the knowledge and resources contained in world-class institutions like Oxford. With best wishes While COVID has inevitably meant that many aspects of normality as we know it have paused in past months, College life has continued, albeit in new and innovative ways. We have been able to adapt. I have been so 3
Feeding the Nation’s … Dogs Kat Knocker (2003, Chemistry), Customer Director, tails.com Kat Knocker (née Emmett) read Chemistry at Jesus College, matriculating in 2003. After graduating, she went on to work in Mergers & Acquisitions before joining Innocent Drinks and then graze, both innovative health- focused foodie brands. She is now a member of the start-up team and Customer Director at tails.com, a nutritionally-tailored subscription dog food company, founded in 2014. Kat is a member of Management Today’s 35 Under 35. Your career to date seems built around nutritionally-focused brands: is that a focus for you, or just where your experience took you? Food has always been a huge focus. As a child, I was always creating something in the kitchen and my parents were very patient and encouraging as I cooked my way from inedible early experiments to full family meals. At Oxford, food was always present alongside my degree. I was President of the Food Society, wrote restaurant reviews for Cherwell, and on the home front was always cooking with my flatmates in our Barts kitchen. My first venture into an online world was co-creating a food Why dog food? Many Kat & Pip website based on local food and entrepreneurs have 10 ideas on recipes in Oxford. Since Oxford, the “one-size-fits-all” approach the go simultaneously in order to dog food and nutrition and I’ve complemented my degree with to find the one that flies: is that food-based study too. I’ve got a knowing there must be a different you, or did you just want to way to feed our dogs. I grew up Diploma in Food and Wine from source better dog food? Leiths, and studied Food and Wine with dogs, and they’d always been It’s easy to have an idea! The hard fed a generic bag of food from the Journalism at City University. It’s a work is making it happen. As the farmers’ merchant; portions were patchwork of skills and experience start-up team at tails.com we had guessed at with a well-used mug. that ultimately have kept food, and the spark of an idea, the passion When they got older, rounder, and the joy of food, front and centre. and drive to push against the their joints a bit creaky, we didn’t It gives me a real buzz working on inevitable challenges, and the skills adjust their food and nutrition to a product that is a delicious and to do the hard bit of making it a take that into account. As I look nutritious part of people’s lives. reality. The spark was experiencing back now I wish we’d had tails.com 4
– our dogs would have benefitted We’re now serving over 160,000 got a lot of loyal customers, some from tailored nutrition and perfect dogs in the UK and, excitingly, have who have been with us for almost portions to keep them happy, recently launched in France and six years. It’s been incredible to healthy dogs for longer. Germany, with more countries see their messages of thanks and across Europe set to launch later appreciation. So, how does tails.com work? this year. We start with the knowledge These days, Jesus College that every dog is different. They With so many people sourcing has an Entrepreneur are the most diverse species on food online during the Network – a cohort of alumni the planet, so it’s unsurprising COVID-19 crisis, have you seen whose collective expertise that nutritional requirements an increase in demand for pet cultivates innovation and vary widely. Then we create a food too? entrepreneurship within the unique recipe and feeding plan for Feeding pets is like feeding a family College community. How did every dog using the information member and therefore customers your time at Oxford contribute owners provide (including breed, have been wanting to make sure to your career or equip you for age, health conditions and activity their pets are well fed at all times. what you’re doing today? levels), which, combined with our There was a sharp spike in traffic to I think the Number One is love experience in nutrition and cutting- tails.com, and in people signing up and friendship. I met my husband edge technology, creates exactly the in the weeks after lockdown, and (David Knocker, 2003, Classics) and right balance of nutrients for each we appreciate that we are lucky a wonderful group of close friends dog. Better yet, their recipe adjusts that we are an essential food supply, at Jesus College; they give me so as they age, so customers never ordered online and delivered direct much companionship, happiness have to switch food. to our customers’ doors. and strength. Like many, I found the intensity and energy of the Our innovative approach to Over the past few weeks, we’ve short terms both energising and technology and manufacturing worked really hard to adapt to challenging, and I’d say that’s the means we’re able to offer this the challenges of COVID-19 for vibe of the companies I’ve worked level of personalisation at a huge our team, product and customers. for! Oxford’s demanding pace scale. And because we sell directly We’re proud that we’re getting our and study also encouraged me to our customers, we’re able to product into the bowls of dogs up to develop tools to bat away any offer their dogs a unique recipe at and down the UK, through France imposter syndrome of “I’m not affordable prices. and in Germany too. Our regular good enough”, and to build up grit delivery platform means we’ve 5
and resilience too – all helpful in the working world. The alumni network itself is an incredible source of help and advice, and sometimes colleagues (I work with another Jesus alumni here at tails.com, Paolo Woods-Wyatt né Wyatt). Lastly, Jesus is an incredible community with a wonderful collegiate vibe and I’ve certainly found that environments that are collaborative, friendly and supportive, yet with a tinge of competitiveness and high standards, are my happy place. What’s been the biggest business challenge in your career to date? Funnily enough, some of the biggest challenges have been the ones in which it’s been easiest to know what I wanted out of life, and I’m the face of adversity. Our local café what to do. We had a rocky few still working bits of this out, but is now selling a whole new line of weeks at tails.com in our early you don’t need to follow someone products, a local restaurant doing days when one of our investors else’s version. For those considering home delivery of cocktails, and lost confidence. Ultimately, what that first job, it’s not all about the outside my little community entire emerged was an even stronger size of that first salary. Work with businesses, supply chains and apps tails.com: it was galvanising seeing great people. As we all spend so are springing up overnight. A lot the real fork in the road speeding much time working, I’ve found of people are working really hard towards us, where one route was it helps to align your work with to make their ideas a reality. That’s an end to what we’d built and the yourself rather than the other way very inspiring. other was an even clearer vision around. Know yourself, understand that we could change the world of I always get inspiration and energy your values and work at being pet food for good. Needless to say, from our wonderful customers true to that. Then the hard work, we overcame that challenge. And around the UK, France and tough decisions and sacrifices along less than four years later, we knew Germany who have trusted us to the way will feel worth it and the we were on our way to changing feed their dogs. I get a stream of highs, joy and celebrations so much the world of pet food for good reviews to my Inbox every day, and sweeter too. when Nestlé Purina joined us as a hearing the real stories from real majority investor, as they believe in And finally, what inspires people and dogs whose lives we’re our way of feeding pets. you – both professionally and impacting so positively always brings personally? great vibes. Hearing that a dog is Looking back, what advice playing with a ball again for the I love seeing what others are doing would you give to your first time in months after starting to disrupt industries and create undergraduate self and also on our food to ease their joints, newness; there’s a lot of that to those with a burning for example, can’t fail to give me a looking around the Jesus College ambition to build a business for spring in my step. alumni. Even under the sombre themselves? To find out more, visit tails.com. Alumni are offered pressure of COVID-19, I’ve seen so 75% off their first box of food tailored to their dog, Find your own path! It took me much creativity and innovation in enter code JESUSTAILS at checkout or follow this a long time to own up to myself link: www.tails.com/gb?pc=JESUSTAILS 6
Turning Ideas into Reality Anthony Fletcher (2005, Chemistry), CEO, graze I’ve always been prone to think about how you turn ideas into daydreams about business ideas. reality. My big two pieces of initial However, at Jesus I really had advice are: very little idea on how to follow A lot of the successful through. While clueless, I was entrepreneurs on the market are also lucky and joined an early actually second time entrepreneurs, stage Innocent Drinks recruited, it or have had experience in another turned out, simply because startup or scaleup. Joining a “… we thought you were company to build your own probably good at maths”. fundraising. It has changed an confidence or skills, or to learn enormous amount, with the I was put to work in the supply about a sector you’re passionate necessity to bet your savings far chain, working out how to make about, seems to be time well spent lower than it was 10 or 20 years the right amount of short shelf fruit and tilts the odds of success in your ago. Government tax relief such smoothie as demand fluctuated. favour. as EIS, an engaged business angel The business boomed and allowed The other piece of advice is to community, crowdfunding, and me to experience not just the surround yourself with people who venture capital firms all mean it start-up phase, but also how they can give good advice, whether is easier than ever to raise funds. transitioned into a scaleup, and they be investors who can add Again, use your network – especially eventually a sale to CocaCola. value, your Board, or bringing in others who are in the market – to I then did it again with graze, co-founders who can complement understand what the right approach spending ten years turning it into your skills or may have vital for you is. the UK’s largest healthy snack experience. Having a network of There are certain issues which are company, selling $200m of snacks other founders can help you stay almost inevitable in early stage in the US (although never making close to the market, whether it’s startups. The first is that starting a dollar of profit) and eventually where to go for skills, or help with a business requires resilience selling the business to Unilever. approaches to fundraising. and drive. The sheer amount Jesus College asked me to have a Lots of people do ask me about of work you – or your small 8
founding team – have to put in easier availability of capital, and with learn and adapt quickly, remain often surprises people who are that an ability to increase growth, open and surround yourselves with used to more stable and mature periods of 5-10 years to build a those who can complement your business. Also, you are going to business are still common. The skills, I think being an entrepreneur have to be persistent and have a odds really are very poor. I know or working in smaller earlier stage certain amount of self-belief. Many many people who have devoted businesses is now a perfectly valid people will discourage you. Plenty 10 grinding years to businesses career choice. of investors will turn you down. without ever making it. Whatever and however you decide People who are energised by their However, some people are able to to approach turning your ideas into vision and believe they can win pull it off repeatedly. Some people reality, I do passionately believe that through and find a way are well are naturally suited to the chaos, the brands, products and business placed to thrive during this stage. challenge and uncertainty of early models that will change our world As well as personal belief, having stage business. At the same time have yet to be invented, and that a compelling vision will help and – like all things – it is a skill to be entrepreneurs are uniquely placed motivate your founding team. It also learned and mastered. If you can to do it. helps with investors: money really does follow vision! Which leads to a common conundrum: passionate founders, imbued with belief, can also be blind to issues with their initial idea. In fact, most of the time you won’t have got it right straight away. Innocent Drinks was going to be called “Fast Tractor”; graze started as a cut fresh fruit delivery business. It is key that, while you have belief, you are not deluded. There are so many things to be aware of. Consumers may not be interested in your product, you may have underestimated your competition, the economics of your financial model collide with reality. This is when it is important to be able to adapt and pivot. Can you accept that thousands of hours of work have led you in the wrong direction, and that a different approach needs to be taken, often quickly? Having good advisors and mentors at this stage helps pull you out of the day- to-day and ask the big questions. Maybe one in ten businesses achieve a solid Series A fundraising round. Of these, only one in ten achieve an exit. Even with the 9
From MoD to the Movies Andy Barnes (1998, Engineering Science), Moral Victory Productions Andy Barnes read Engineering like the Jeremy Kyle team took Science at Jesus (1998), where he a run at The Thick Of It. The gained his boxing Blue before going MoD is sometimes serious and on to found film & TV company patriotic, sometimes it’s like Brexit Moral Victory Productions in negotiators arguing which trifle 2015. In between, he worked for would make the best armour. I got nine years in the UK’s Ministry of involved in a joint US project and, Defence, winning a sponsorship once I was cleared, I was soon in bursary while at Jesus. He started the WMD team. in project management roles It was working with the worthy and before progressing into WMD, the military that gave me a lust for then counter-terrorism where he something more purposeful. Ridding was, among other things, formally Iraq of Saddam was a good thing; commended for his work in Iraq. the justification for going wasn’t. If He has since acted in several you attend a house-party, wreck prime-time TV programmes, and is the place and wake up there, you also an established screenwriter. should help clean up. The lack of Let’s start with your MoD thought for how Iraq would work career. You joined via the after the invasion is now well student bursary scheme before documented, but I found myself graduating onto the Cabinet there, in the heart of it, and realising Office Fast Stream, then senior we were facilitating a state for a management. Tell us a bit non-state terrorist group. I was more about your nine years at lucky enough to be at the centre of the MoD. the right team, in Iraq at the right time, and was commended for I was like the frog in slowly boiling changing the Coalition Campaign I was good at times but I couldn’t water. I started out with an admin Plan. I returned and I was never do that often enough. There’s only job in Bristol, then after a few years going to do anything like that again. so far vanity, delusion and charisma I found myself driving around Iraq, can get you, unless you’re Boris outside the green zone, with two It’s not an obvious step from Johnson. Delta Force blokes who had so counter-terrorism to screen much kit hanging off them they writing and film production. I did have a voice though, a naïve appeared experts in both urban How did that happen and is romance, and I had life experience. warfare and Buckaroo. that where your inspiration So I started writing. Then I realised comes from? how competitive the industry was I was inspired by everyone at Jesus; and how much energy it took to I wanted a bit of that, wanted to do I didn’t know what I wanted to get something made. After writing something more in the summers do next so I took an acting class multiple scripts, I was winning some and, frankly, I couldn’t afford to for fun. I really enjoyed it; I was commissions, but I realised my best stay at university if I didn’t find awful but kept at it. Then, with the fit was to lead again. A producer sponsorship. Luckily, I won an confidence of a previous career, project manages the film; I was back engineering bursary with the MoD. I John Wayne’d my way around where I started, what I was qualified Soho and got an agent. I was in, At the MoD, the projects were to do, and I was confident again. then learned crippling nerves would responsible, big and varied. accompany me to my auditions. I’ve since had my projects in front Some days you’re mouth-agog at Still, as a northerner I got a few of Keanu Reeves and Jason Statham, military-hero colleagues, other small roles in the likes of Corrie dealing with Fox Searchlight, times learning from genius civil and Emmerdale. Universal and the like. servants, and other days it felt 10
a world of people who were elite, their agents, and brings trusted clever, sporty, musical, ultra-hard projects to the top directors and workers and still had lots of fun. talent. The directors are the gods And some could drink an incredible of the world though, and your amount. Jesus students were project rests on her/his shoulders. especially friendly, I love that about I’ve finally got into that position Jesus. It showed me you could where developing the projects achieve and be a decent person means getting your face in there. without compromise. I was forged Resourcefulness, grit and charm in Oxford. are your main assets, but you need money. I learned what successful people looked like, I understood the graft Most people don’t realise how and dedication it took to win. long an independent project takes Training in the boxing squad put to get off the ground. It can be me through the hardest training I’d three to seven years to develop It’s a tough industry to crack done at that point, but it also gave and two years to make (including and there’s a lot of door me a physical maturity to endure post production). For instance, knocking. What advice have you anything. Oxford, and particularly the Killing Eve script was knocking got for would-be film and TV Jesus, gave me the confidence and about for nine years before anyone producers? capability to go on and do what bit; that’s how competitive the A lot of this is talent but also human I wanted. It gave me the confidence industry is. factors. I remember someone to leave the MoD and try a explaining my Jesus interview from Development funding is tough new career. the point of view of the tutors: and I was privileged and grateful they’ll want someone they’ll enjoy Then most of all, Jesus gave me to receive some seed investment working with for the next four friends and a network; everyone from generous friends/associates years. That’s it. Don’t get angry knows you can’t be successful to start the business in 2015. The when you’re rejected, it’s a norm in on your own. My friends have government EIS and SEIS schemes this industry. Take feedback, learn supported me, advised me, and – are brilliant – you can, for instance, from it, go again. With energy. in some cases – invested in me. You invest £10k and get £6.4k back need the right people around you in tax relief, so it was utilising the I’d tell aspiring producers not to and I met some of them at Jesus. generous government tax relief listen to “no”. They’ll all say that to enable wins for the wonderful the first time. Keep improving your In film and TV production, the people who invested. product, take advice and feedback ongoing challenge must be well, and keep going. Keep smiling, development funding. How do As for where the work comes keep your energy up. And keep you respond to that challenge from, I look out for projects in believing in yourself. and where does your work come competitions, some in writer’s from? groups, but I get a lot of submissions Did your time at Oxford help, from writers to my website and Yes! Money is always the biggest whether in the development some of those are magic. issue. If you have money, you can of your business, or in be in film, meet the stars and be an the development of core The entertainment industry exec producer. You’d be surprised is accused of being slow to transferable skills? at how easy it is to get a top star respond to the allegations of Without doubt. I met people at for the right project and £400k. But the #MeToo movement. Also Jesus and the wider university who the stars need projects they can with the current Black Lives I’m still great friends with and still trust. The producer is the trusted Matter movement, are you debate with on WhatsApp groups: gatekeeper who gets wealthy noticing any progress towards these people still inspire me. I met financiers access to the stars via equality? 11
COVID-19 has stalled the industry. I’m developing a small fictional feature film about having a baby in lockdown as that’s what we’ve been living: we had our first baby in March. I also have a remarkable true-life military story about a targeteer rescuing a UK national, a horror about the Pied Piper of Hamelin, and a really fun thriller about three teenagers committing their first robbery only to discover the President’s daughter is at the party they’re robbing. I’ll be rewriting my pitches and projects, their budgets and production viability to suit the unknown landscape ahead. As a producer, it’s my job to respond to that from a business point of view, and as a writer to also imagine it from a creative point of view. Finally, forgive me, it’s an obvious one: what’s your all- time favourite film and TV programme? TV is easier, I think the first seasons of both Ozark and Succession are really special: masterpieces in craft, humour, drama, tension and encompassing the full human persona. In the UK, the Thick Of It wins for me and I loved Happy Addressing both these issues should for #metoo. Hollywood also Valley; again faultless productions, be at maximum acceleration across quickly used its creative power to with the latter providing real all industries. In London and the highlight these stories in films like humans outside the stringent genres UK, I’ve noticed a strong movement Bombshell. Netflix is now showing and archetypes. towards diversity and equality for Spike Lee’s DA 5 Bloods to help the last few years anyway, both push the #BLM. I hope we see Film is impossible. Notable in terms of ethnicity and gender. more of this along with a change perfections that spring to mind are Shawshank, Rocky, Inside Out, Equality and diversity has to be in representation in front of and The Dark Knight and French film, a part of your business plan and behind the camera. Channel 4 is The Intouchables. And Predator… policy for any project to receive any making this a particular focus of plenty more are now coming, public funding. I think the BFI and their work now. I’ll stop there. UK do well in this capacity. What’s next for you? I think the media coverage was I think this is a pertinent question Andy delivered a Jesus Entrepreneur Network pretty big to highlight the deserved for everyone. I’m repositioning to (JEN) screenwriting workshop to students and disgust of Weinstein’s actions alumni in July. For more information on JEN, capitalise on the new landscape; see page 20. 12
Photo: Peri Heaton
Oxford Cancer Analytics Peter Jianrui Liu (2017, Clinical Medicine), Co-founder, Oxford Cancer Analytics I’m currently in the third year of During my time at Jesus College a DPhil in Clinical Medicine and and the Oxford University Scientific a postgraduate student at Jesus Society, I had the opportunity to College. When I first started meet like-minded colleagues with the DPhil programme, I vividly expertise ranging from machine remember my DPhil co-supervisor learning to clinical data science. Professor Sir Peter Ratcliffe Together, we established a machine (Senior Research Fellow at Jesus learning-based platform that can College from 1992-2004 and accurately detect eight types recently-elected Honorary Fellow) of cancers with 86% sensitivity speaking fondly of his time in this through an affordable and minimally vibrant community. This narrative invasive blood test. sets the tone for my interactions with mentors and colleagues at We entered the inaugural Oxford- Jesus for the past three years. wide All-Innovate Idea Competition with our entrepreneurial project I have benefitted immensely in 2019. Our team was selected from the support of colleagues, as Overall Winner from over alumni, benefactors, and the wider 100 teams after four rounds community of Jesus College, from of competition. The generous my DPhil studies supported by mentorship provided by Jesus the Oxford-Hoffmann Scholarship and Graduate Scholarship at Jesus, to being mentored as a physician-scientist in training by Jesus colleagues and alumni, as well as being empowered by the Jesus Entrepreneurs Network to help enable scientific innovation to benefit patients who need it most. Starting my medical training at the University of Toronto in Canada prior to this DPhil programme, I developed a strong interest in medical oncology. Seeing the devastating impact of cancer on patients and their families first- hand, I believe scientific research is key to enhancing cancer detection and treatment paradigms. In fact, the lack of an effective early cancer screening test for some of the deadliest cancers is a main contributing factor to their high mortality. Early cancer detection can save millions of lives annually, significantly reduce associated healthcare costs, and enable people to continue healthy and productive lives. 14
alumnus, Brad Wilson (1967, maintains strong ties with the Jesus On a personal level, I look forward Geography), who established the community. Matthew Katzman, to a career in medical oncology and Jesus Entrepreneur Network, was Lecturer in Computer Science at academic medicine in the future, instrumental to our success in the Jesus College, leads our machine working at the intersection of competition. The grant provided learning development. We are also science, medicine, and innovation by the competition has enabled grateful for the ongoing support to benefit cancer patients and their us to further develop our product and mentorship from Brad Wilson families through novel research and found the company, Oxford and the Principal, Professor Sir discoveries. My time at Jesus Cancer Analytics. Nigel Shadbolt. College has been instrumental in my preparation for fulfilling Oxford Cancer Analytics has Oxford Cancer Analytics is this role. The holistic mentorship continued to grow over the past currently based at the Oxford that the diverse community at year, building collaborations with Foundry where we are growing Jesus has provided goes beyond professors and physician-scientists through the OXFO L.E.V8 academic support. I have grown as at Oxford to implement our accelerator programme. We look a scientist and acquired critical skills product through a clinical trial. forward to beginning a clinical trial to bridge scientific innovation with We are tailoring state-of-the- to benefit lung cancer patients, clinical implementation because art machine learning algorithms starting in Oxford, further scaling of generous support from the to maximise detection accuracy our product for deployment across Jesus community. with multidimensional cancer the NHS, other healthcare systems, The group from the current accelerator programme, data from a blood test. Our team and other cancer types in the future. OXFO L.E.V8. 15
Which Wine When: What to drink with the food you love Claire Strickett (2010, MSt Women’s Studies) Have you ever found yourself industry where I picked up a fair Claire and co-author Bert Blaize. buying a bottle of wine based bit of knowledge on the subject of restaurant table – what to order on on the look of the label, purely wine. As a result, I became used a date. because it was on special offer, or to receiving a steady drip-drip of because it’s the same thing you messages from friends asking for After a few years of operating always drink? last-minute advice about what as a sort of one-woman wine bottle to take to their in-laws for directory, it felt as though it would You’re not alone – and I should be a lot simpler for all concerned to dinner, what to pour for guests know. After completing my Master’s write it all down in one place. In a at their weekend barbecue, or – at Jesus, I spent eight years working book, perhaps. furtively texted from under the in and around the restaurant 16
All the same, if you’re going to drink region of Bordeaux goes perfectly 108 bottles a year, you might as well with that fast-food classic, the spend your money (and it doesn’t hamburger. And some are a chance need to be a lot if you know what to cheerlead for our favourite to look for) on something you really wines, ones that we hope more and like, and on a bottle that’s perfectly more people will start enjoying – chosen for the time and place you an off-dry Riesling, for instance, is find yourself. That’s why Bert and one of my absolute favourite styles I decided to start somewhere that and goes brilliantly with anything we felt almost everyone would feel spicy: I love to pair it with Thai or comfortable: with the everyday Vietnamese takeaways. food that we and our friends love Little were we to know that shortly to eat. before the book was due to be Nothing is easier or less intimidating published, the nation would find than to think about your favourite itself confined to the house for food (it’s certainly easier than sitting months – leading to an explosion down to learn about appellations in ordering wine (online alcohol And so, working with my co-author, and vintages). And the fact is that sales jumped 50% in the first week), the brilliant sommelier Bert Blaize, if you know what you like to eat, Zoom wine tastings as a great way that’s what we did. Our book, you’re a good part of the way to to socialise remotely, and a new- Which Wine When: What to drink knowing what you like to drink, found appreciation of life’s simple with the food you love, is published because so many of the same pleasures – which, after all, is what this August. principles of taste and flavour apply. wine should always be. Despite the nation drinking on Which Wine When is available via Amazon and all From home-cooked classics like average 108 bottles of wine a year good bookshops from 13 August priced at £9.99, roast dinners, pasta and pies, to and to pre-order before that. each, the subject of wine continues takeaways from fish and to be one that confuses and chips to Thai, all the way intimidates many of us. Certainly it’s through to cheese and a vast subject, but the occasionally puddings, we diligently and stuffy or haughty attitudes of painstakingly researched the some corners of the wine world perfect wine pairings for our don’t help. favourite foods – and over As students at College, we’ve all 100 in total made it into the been incredibly lucky to be able book. A terrible job – but to tap into the College cellars we felt that if someone and the care and knowledge of had to do it, it should the Wine Steward. On special be us. Some of the best occasions, to sit down to dinner in pairings we landed on have Hall knowing you would be poured a delicious synchronicity: wine specially chosen to enhance fish and chips, for instance and complement everything you ate – that most quintessentially was such a privilege, and helped to British of dishes – goes foster my own interest in wine. But perfectly with an English sadly, now that we’ve left College, sparkling wine. Some are most of us don’t have the benefit of a little iconoclastic, but it a Steward there every day to help really is true that a rich red us make our choices. from the august and historic 17
From College to Career Landing my dream job Adam Robinson (2014, Engineering) by the careers service, and I had the framework I needed to start building a network. The ‘dream big’ plan was set in motion. Back home in Northern Ireland, armed with pots of tea and scones, I settled into the arduous and sometimes demeaning task of searching for internships, work experience, or simply some advice. For anyone who knows what cold calling is like, there is no greater hurdle than HR; my requests were all ‘passed on’, and eventually the Inbox pings petered out. “Unfortunately, we have nothing available at this time.” Finally, one Friday afternoon, and on my 17th call of the day, a mention of College led to a rummaging on the other end of the phone and then… “I’ll just check if Emma is in”. I’d Adam Robinson. saved the best to last. The origin of my route from global reach, it is still a small world, Emma Huepfl, Jesus alumna, College to career rests in a little and one which our tutors help us business woman and entrepreneur, notebook of ideas into which I navigate over the years we are in went above and beyond, helping jotted down “investigate Knight College. Luckily, I had the pleasure set in motion a series of events Dragon, Greenwich Peninsula of being tutored by Dr Stephen that spanned Dublin, London and and Dr Henry Cheng”, after a Morris, who always has the time to Manchester, where I met some chance reading of an article in sit and debate important matters, of the biggest names in the real The Economist on holiday. Three and offer calm and pragmatic advice estate industry. Not only did Emma years, some experience, and despite his dizzying timetable. Jesus help bolster my experience and Dr Cheng’s transformational College is an even smaller world, CV, but also my confidence and donation to the new Northgate and Stephen’s valuable introduction conviction in my own abilities. To redevelopment on Cornmarket took me, of all places, across have someone take a chance and later, luck or coincidence gave the quad. vouch for you, to speak with one me the shot I had been looking of their colleagues or business A short walk around the grass for. None of it would have been acquaintances, is a big risk and one was David Stevenson, Property possible without the help of some I am truly thankful for. Director, whose knowledge of the notable figures along the way. world of real estate and College’s The next port of call was with Finding a career that is not a direct history is only surpassed by his Andrew Baum, an academic follow-on from your degree, but kindness to help and converse and business authority whose in which you can use the skills and with those interested in this experience in and teaching of the abilities you have developed in your topic. His imparted knowledge, world of real estate is unparalleled. studies at Oxford, can be a daunting combined with notes from Dr He is rapid with email responses task. Although the University has a Mike Moss during a quick pit-stop and before long we were on a 18
call. Real estate is a tangible, social mental poker in which William had business and when Andrew said me read like a book. Pep talk over, we needed to meet face to face I insights noted, my aims adjusted, packed a bag and headed back to and a new approach planned out, Oxford. A close friend and advisor we finished on a line straight out with years of experience in head of Pulp Fiction, “So, we’re cool?” hunting and amazing contacts kindly and it was time for me to head to gave me a place to stay, and a list of London. names to meet, in return for digging A few weeks later and I was in some French drains around her my fourth spare bedroom in as beautiful Victorian Gothic home. many months, courtesy of the I am indebted to Maggie for her Greens (my College housemate’s distinguished career guidance and Emma Huepfl. family home), only this one had continued support. Later that afternoon (thanks to the added bonus of two loving The juxtaposition from relaxed Maggie’s sporting connections) black labradors. By day I flickered renovation work to direct quick-fire and in a sparse but, as you would between meetings in offices, cafés, questions from Professor Baum was expect, exquisitely furnished and clubs that try to blend the enough to make the meeting feel St John’s College office, I met two. Mostly though, I waited faint- like a roasting. Before I knew it, I William Donger, Director at Savills heartedly in lobbies designed and had a phone interview on the spot and Thomas White Oxford. built in the intimidating style that for an internship in a property start- Named after the famous Thomas only corporates know how. By night up. Andrew also bestowed possibly White, the St John’s company is I was doing research for the start- the single most important nugget of leading a masterplan to create a up Professor Baum orchestrated my advice for any career building plan: new innovation district in North interview with, the black labs at this “For every contact you make, get Oxford. William has a wealth of stage snoozing on my feet. A year three names from them. That way experience in negotiation and for after my search began, I was back at you build a knowledge base and the second time that day I was home over the Christmas vacation network with the most powerful peppered with questions, this time asset there is; people.” in a Cincinnati Kid-esque game of 3D model of the Northgate project. Lead benefactor Dr Henry Cheng, Chairman of Knight Dragon. 19
Left: Works at Northgate. Photo: BAM Construction. Their impartial counsel and wisdom is when I received the fateful Inbox ping; an invaluable. Plus, when it comes to looking at interview with Richard Margree, CEO of a CV or application, they might just give you Knight Dragon. the most honest criticism you’ll ever receive. Knight Dragon, and by extension Richard, Throughout your own journey, try to keep share a unique vision and the distinct a record of events and your thoughts, capability to follow it through. A short the pattern that builds up over time is a internship, many interviews, and a signed mosaic that can be incredibly detailed even contract later, the rest I hope, is history. with simple entries. Your intellectual and Many hands have helped me open this emotional patterns are just as practical last door, namely Brittany Wellner James for later reference and in many ways help and the Jesus Development Office staff, temper the triumphs and comfort the who went out of their way to make an inevitable anguishes. introduction to Richard Margree. It is One last essential lesson, as provided the culmination of generosity of time by Richard Paice (1961, BA Chemistry), and information provided by individuals I Jesus alumnus and exquisite story teller: have met through Oxford for which I am mentorship is symbiotic, so remember to eternally grateful. give back whenever you can. Questions surrounding your future can be With that, a final thank you to all those immeasurably tough, but they are greatly who assisted me and are too numerous alleviated by chatting with a mentor. It is to mention. My journey’s outcome is a helpful to have support networks among reflection of your time, generosity and family, friends and throughout education, willingness to help. but it is also essential to grow a network Emma Huepfl and Adam held a JEN mentoring session, with a close group of professional mentors. Network like a Boss, for students in July 2020. The Jesus Entrepreneur Network (JEN) is a fast-growing professional network committed to sharing expertise, advice, and skills with Jesus students, fellow alumni and friends of the College. Founded in 2015, JEN began with its flagship student mentoring scheme for the annual All-Innovate competition in partnership with the Oxford Foundry. Members of the Network coached the 2019 All-Innovate competition winners (see page 14), beating 21 other Oxford colleges in the process. This summer, JEN members shared advice on interviewing, CV preparation and mentoring over three online courses for current Jesus students and young alumni. Recently, the Network has grown to include Jesus associate alumni from Saïd Business School and we look forward to expanding its reach to include a more diverse and global alumni community. The Jesus Entrepreneur Network welcomes anyone who has an interest in entrepreneurship and student mentoring to consider joining this valuable group. For more information please contact eve.bodniece@jesus.ox.ac.uk. 21
Closing the Gender Pay Gap Flex and share Kat Knocker (2003, Chemistry) & Lindsay Patience (2003, Economics & Management) The Knocker family – David, Amelie, Kat and Pip the dog. Kat Knocker and Lindsay Patience schools and individuals to make it the middle man and the middle met in Freshers’ Week in 2003. happen. woman: for each £1 he earns, Those first conversations were she earns 83p. That’s the gender Kat read Chemistry and is now the start of a great friendship and pay gap – the median difference Customer Director at tails.com little did they know that years later between hourly pay for men (see Kat’s feature on tails.com, they would both be campaigning to and women (usually quoted as a pages 4-6). Kat and husband David right the gender pay gap. percentage). In the UK in 2019 it Knocker (2003) wanted to parent was 8.9% for full time employees After reading Economics and equally from the start and took and 17.3% for all employees. (Jesus Management, Lindsay trained Shared Parental Leave. Although College last reported a gap of to teach through Teach First. this allowed them to each enjoy 15.6% for all employees in its last She progressed through various time as primary parent, they formally published report). Almost leadership roles to Assistant found challenges, from the admin four in five UK companies paid Headteacher and wanted to work involved, to difficult attitudes and male employees more per hour more flexibly once her first child lack of support. Kat speaks up for than female employees on average. was born. However, she was in Shared Parental Leave as a mentor, Adding some depth with ethnicity for a shock when she realised how in media pieces, and on her site segmentation, the pay gap between rare school leadership roles with sharedparentalleave.com. Black, Black British, African and flexibility were. This catalysed her So, what is the gender pay Caribbean women vs. White British to form Flexible Teacher Talent, gap? First, make two lines of all men was 20.4%, and 21.5% for an organisation that campaigns for employees in the UK; one for men Pakistani women vs. White British improved flexible working in the and one for women. Then, order men (2018 UK data). education sector and supports each line by hourly pay and pick 22
Companies with over 250 to leave policies to get dads paid employees have had to publish their more, and now all new parents get gender pay gap information publicly the same extra paid parental leave in the UK since 2017 and it has on top of their statutory parental now been 50 years since The Equal pay, regardless of gender. Pay Act was introduced, making The education sector has one it illegal to pay men and women of the worst median gender pay differently for the same role. The gaps in the UK at 19.7% (2018). gap persists and, according to the Only the construction and finance World Economic Forum in 2018, industries have poorer stats. Why? it will take 202 years to close the In state-funded schools men are Global Pay Gap. Years of gradual disproportionately represented at progress also look to be reversed the top. In primary and nursery by the immediate and medium term years ago, Shared Parental Leave schools only 14% of all teachers are impacts of COVID-19. (SPL) allows parents flexibility in men, but look to the headteacher The gap reflects the inequalities, how to take leave in the first year level and men make up 27% of bias and discrimination that of their child’s life. It’s shown to headteachers. In secondary schools contribute to women earning create a more equal domestic 36% of teachers are men but 62% significantly less than men over workload between genders in that of heads are male. There is clearly their entire careers. Starting a first year and beyond, with positive a deep issue here and we must do family currently disproportionately effects for women’s earnings too. better to set the scene in terms of affects women’s career progression. However, uptake and awareness is career aspirations and parenting for Making senior roles more flexible low (2-4% of eligible couples took future generations. working-friendly, and rebalancing SPL in 2018/19). Employers can be unhelpfully ignorant – parents can Whether through choice or the number of women in senior find themselves writing the policies societal pressure and expectation, or high-earning roles, will reduce as they go – and some mums and women still take the majority of the gap. And it’s not just about dads* are reluctant to share (mums caring responsibilities and are more families: other factors such as men have to give up their maternity likely to request flexible working. being more likely to negotiate pay leave for SPL to work). Easy access Teaching is a sector that has a rises and the discrimination that to simple documents and processes high female ratio, perhaps due to still takes place, despite laws against are big helpers. the perception that teaching and it, contribute to the gap. FairHire school leadership is a great career reported that when a woman’s Financial concern can also for women and mothers with long name was replaced by a man’s discourage couples as there’s holidays and finishing early. Anyone name on a CV, companies were – ironically – a Shared Parental who is or lives with a teacher will 60% more likely to say they’d hire Leave pay gap. Kat estimates that know this is not true! However, the candidate. This is exacerbated makes the pay gap -64% for a the reality is that securing a flexible for BAME candidates; when names representative couple, meaning for role as a classroom teacher is were changed to sound “more every £1 a mum on SPL is paid, a challenging, and flexibility is nearly western” almost all candidates dad is paid only 36p. The simple impossible if you are a senior leader. reported higher response rates. solution is to pay mums and dads Female teachers are therefore There are ways forward, and many the same for taking time out of leaving the profession, or stepping successful strategies are proven to work. Some employers already do down from leadership roles, reduce the gap – Kat and Lindsay this, for example Diageo offers six because they can’t get the flexibility highlight two: Shared Parental Leave months’ paid leave to all employees they need. and flexible working. in the first year of their child’s life, and O2 gives 14 weeks. At If men and women can work Introduced by the government five tails.com, Kat championed changes flexibly at all levels then flexible 23
WHAT CAN YOU DO? Even if you don’t need to use them, check your workplace’s policies for flexible working and all types of parental leave. Make sure they are easy to come by, clear and fair. Find out your workplace’s policies on paying enhanced leave to all parents. If you find a gap between pay for male and female parents, are there ways you can use your influence for more parity? If you work flexibly, do it loudly and proudly – making it accessible, successful and normal is the aim. Share your experiences with others: Lindsay and her daughter. how did you secure the flexibility, how do you manage it, what are the benefits for you and your organisation? working won’t be seen as such a barrier to progression. Women will If you are a manager or leader, be proactive in your approach to be more represented in senior roles flexible working for your team, don’t just wait for requests to come and it won’t be the case that those in. There will be benefits for staff wellbeing, productivity, retention, who want or need to work flexibly recruitment and diversity. get stuck at less senior levels. Men working flexibly allows them to Consider how to create long-term meaningful changes to you and take on more caring responsibilities, your colleagues’ unconscious bias. One-off bias training can be a which in turn plays a role in shifting helpful introduction, but it’s through continual action that we impact attitudes as more role models of all change. genders become visible. For the education sector, consider becoming a school governor and Flexible Teacher Talent helps school support your headteacher and senior leadership team in championing leaders to realise the benefits of flexible working practices. flexible working and supports them in introducing it. Much of the Reach out to Kat and Lindsay – we’re both passionate about making advice provided seems like common change, and believe that can happen at all levels – we’d love to hear sense, but cultures and attitudes from you. can be ingrained and difficult to The calculations for the ‘shared parental leave pay gap’ assume change. The more that schools both parents are paid £50k annual salary, and that they’re only paid see successful flexible working, the statutory maternity and paternity then statutory shared parental pay more widespread the practice will – i.e. no extras from their employers, and take 5 months leave each. become. COVID-19 has forced many schools to operate remotely, That gap gets beyond -80% if the mum is paid 3 months maternity pay, showing that school leaders can for example. work effectively from home. We * Shared Parental Leave is available to all parents that meet some are also seeing more job shares eligibility criteria. It’s worth noting that, as this an article about the and co-headships. Fellow alumna gender pay gap, we’ve focused on ‘mums and dads’ but SPL is not only Lucy Helan (2002) has co-founded available to heterosexual birth parents. Parents of all sexualities and an organisation called the Shared genders can apply, as well as couples who’re adopting children or who Headship Network that pairs up and supports job-sharers looking have children through surrogacy. for top jobs in schools. 24
Oklahoma! A Surrogacy Journey Michael Cavers-Davies (1997, Jurisprudence) Michael Cavers-Davies (1997) read As we settled down and became We decided to pursue surrogacy in Jurisprudence at Jesus College more financially secure, we started the US. A surrogacy agency helped and stayed in Oxford for his Legal exploring the possibility of having manage the process. They arranged Practice Course. From there, he children. We considered adoption social workers and lawyers to joined global law firm CMS, where but were quickly put off by our protect everybody’s interests and he is now a Board member and local council. Progress has been ensure that the law recognised us as a partner in the Capital Markets made in the last ten years, but the parents from the outset. They & Derivatives team. He and his we were essentially given the also helped us match with an egg husband Bryn live in Hertfordshire impression that we were unlikely donor and a surrogate, who tend with their two daughters, Annabel to be successful. Even if we were to be different women because and Georgia. accepted, we were told it would it is easier when determining probably be for older sibling groups parental rights. I met Bryn shortly after leaving from difficult backgrounds. I have Oxford and we married in Choosing an egg donor was like the greatest admiration for couples 2008. We have two wonderful choosing a date online. You select who adopt, and particularly those daughters through surrogacy, a match based on profiles with who help children in challenging aged two and three. Although our photographs, biographies, interests circumstances, but we quickly path to parenthood hasn’t been and medical histories. We were considered alternatives when we straightforward, it hasn’t ultimately looking for somebody with rounded faced significant barriers. proved as difficult as we feared. interests, ideally tertiary educated 25
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