JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
JESUS NEWS
        2020
JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
Contents

    Welcome from the Principal                      3
    ENTREPRENEURSHIP & IDEAS
      Feeding the Nation’s … Dogs                   4
      Turning Ideas into Reality                    8
      From MoD to the Movies                       10
      Oxford Cancer Analytics                      14
      Which Wine When                              16
      From College to Career                       18
      Closing the Gender Pay Gap                   22
    PERSPECTIVES
       Oklahoma! – A Surrogacy Journey             25
       Private Passions: Ice Skating               29
       Ask the Expert                              32
       A Leap of Faith                             34
       Always Looking                              39
       Race and Education                          44
       2020 and COVID-19                           49
       My COVID-19 Experience                      53
    INNOVATION & RESEARCH
      Teaching and Learning during a Pandemic      60
      Jesus Chair of Celtic                        62
      How Writers Write                            64
      Stochastic Climate Modelling                 67
      Researching the Sound of Bells               70
    Escape to … Bermuda                            72
    Sport at Jesus                                 79
    REFLECTIONS
       Jesus College in Times of Trouble           82
       Head of the River 40 Years On               86
    Access at Jesus                                92
    Development Update                             95
    450th Anniversary Events                       98

    Photos front and back covers by John Cairns.

    Follow us on…
           @jesus.alumni
           @jesuscollegeoxford

           Jesus College Oxford

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
Welcome from the Principal

Back in early March we had the honour
of welcoming His Royal Highness The
Prince of Wales to College to mark
the appointment of our new Jesus
Chair of Celtic – Professor David Willis
(see page 62) – and to celebrate our
strong Welsh links. It was a wonderful
and memorable afternoon. Despite
the cold and rain, College looked
resplendent, with daffodils in full
bloom, flags flying, and our Welsh silver
illuminating the Hall. Excited primary
school children from our Welsh Access
programme lined the pathways of First

                                                                                                                     Photo: John Cairns
Quad alongside our staff, students and
Fellows, to give His Royal Highness the
warmest of greetings.
His Royal Highness, who first visited College in 1971      impressed by how our students quickly adjusted to
to open the Habakkuk Building, enjoyed a recital of the    online learning, especially those in their last year of
Gweddi Coleg Iesu, a Welsh Prayer sung beautifully by      study who faced their Finals with great equanimity.
members of the student consort choir, and viewed the       The Fellowship, along with University faculties and
Red Book of Hergest, one of the most important books       departments, has worked incredibly hard to ensure
written in Welsh. It was a pleasure to watch as he         that teaching and research continues.
chatted animatedly with our specially invited guests.
                                                           In this edition of Jesus News, we feature just some
It is heart-warming to think back to that momentous        of the inspiring stories (2020 and COVID-19, page 49)
day and the memories made, because so much has             of how our alumni, staff and students have responded,
since changed for all of us. Just three weeks later, the   locally, nationally and globally, to the pandemic; from
emergence of COVID-19 transformed our lives and            clinicians on the front line, to our staff and students
saw College close its doors, to all but a small group of   who are supporting the most vulnerable in their local
core staff, for an extended period of time.                communities. I read these stories with both pride
                                                           and reassurance.
During the Second World War when, following the
onset of the Blitz, the fear of aerial bombardment         Our ‘fire-watching’ will continue as we begin the new
was real and ever-present, Jesus undergraduates took       academic year, and behind the scenes a huge amount of
turns in nightly fire watches, keeping vigil on College    work is being done to ensure the continued wellbeing
roofs, watching for bombs (Reflections: Jesus College in   and safety of all College members – old and new. As
Times of Trouble, page 82). This constant tension – a      with past crises, we will rise to the challenges presented
sense of apprehension and anxiety – is something we        by the current pandemic. Ours is a community that
are experiencing now. This time a virus, little more       has always been tempered and strengthened by the
than a tenth of a micron in size, is changing the world    challenges we have faced together.
and our lives. Our response will need to draw on the
knowledge and resources contained in world-class
institutions like Oxford.                                  With best wishes
While COVID has inevitably meant that many aspects
of normality as we know it have paused in past months,
College life has continued, albeit in new and innovative
ways. We have been able to adapt. I have been so

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
Feeding the Nation’s … Dogs
    Kat Knocker (2003, Chemistry), Customer Director, tails.com

    Kat Knocker (née Emmett) read
    Chemistry at Jesus College,
    matriculating in 2003. After
    graduating, she went on to work
    in Mergers & Acquisitions before
    joining Innocent Drinks and then
    graze, both innovative health-
    focused foodie brands. She is now
    a member of the start-up team and
    Customer Director at tails.com, a
    nutritionally-tailored subscription
    dog food company, founded
    in 2014. Kat is a member of
    Management Today’s 35 Under 35.
    Your career to date seems built
    around nutritionally-focused
    brands: is that a focus for you,
    or just where your experience
    took you?
    Food has always been a huge focus.
    As a child, I was always creating
    something in the kitchen and my
    parents were very patient and
    encouraging as I cooked my way
    from inedible early experiments
    to full family meals. At Oxford,
    food was always present alongside
    my degree. I was President of the
    Food Society, wrote restaurant
    reviews for Cherwell, and on the
    home front was always cooking
    with my flatmates in our Barts
    kitchen. My first venture into an
    online world was co-creating a food     Why dog food? Many                                                    Kat & Pip
    website based on local food and         entrepreneurs have 10 ideas on
    recipes in Oxford. Since Oxford,                                                the “one-size-fits-all” approach
                                            the go simultaneously in order          to dog food and nutrition and
    I’ve complemented my degree with        to find the one that flies: is that
    food-based study too. I’ve got a                                                knowing there must be a different
                                            you, or did you just want to            way to feed our dogs. I grew up
    Diploma in Food and Wine from           source better dog food?
    Leiths, and studied Food and Wine                                               with dogs, and they’d always been
                                            It’s easy to have an idea! The hard     fed a generic bag of food from the
    Journalism at City University. It’s a
                                            work is making it happen. As the        farmers’ merchant; portions were
    patchwork of skills and experience
                                            start-up team at tails.com we had       guessed at with a well-used mug.
    that ultimately have kept food, and
                                            the spark of an idea, the passion       When they got older, rounder, and
    the joy of food, front and centre.
                                            and drive to push against the           their joints a bit creaky, we didn’t
    It gives me a real buzz working on
                                            inevitable challenges, and the skills   adjust their food and nutrition to
    a product that is a delicious and
                                            to do the hard bit of making it a       take that into account. As I look
    nutritious part of people’s lives.
                                            reality. The spark was experiencing     back now I wish we’d had tails.com

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
– our dogs would have benefitted        We’re now serving over 160,000          got a lot of loyal customers, some
from tailored nutrition and perfect     dogs in the UK and, excitingly, have    who have been with us for almost
portions to keep them happy,            recently launched in France and         six years. It’s been incredible to
healthy dogs for longer.                Germany, with more countries            see their messages of thanks and
                                        across Europe set to launch later       appreciation.
So, how does tails.com work?            this year.
We start with the knowledge                                                     These days, Jesus College
that every dog is different. They       With so many people sourcing            has an Entrepreneur
are the most diverse species on         food online during the                  Network – a cohort of alumni
the planet, so it’s unsurprising        COVID-19 crisis, have you seen          whose collective expertise
that nutritional requirements           an increase in demand for pet           cultivates innovation and
vary widely. Then we create a           food too?                               entrepreneurship within the
unique recipe and feeding plan for      Feeding pets is like feeding a family   College community. How did
every dog using the information         member and therefore customers          your time at Oxford contribute
owners provide (including breed,        have been wanting to make sure          to your career or equip you for
age, health conditions and activity     their pets are well fed at all times.   what you’re doing today?
levels), which, combined with our       There was a sharp spike in traffic to   I think the Number One is love
experience in nutrition and cutting-    tails.com, and in people signing up     and friendship. I met my husband
edge technology, creates exactly the    in the weeks after lockdown, and        (David Knocker, 2003, Classics) and
right balance of nutrients for each     we appreciate that we are lucky         a wonderful group of close friends
dog. Better yet, their recipe adjusts   that we are an essential food supply,   at Jesus College; they give me so
as they age, so customers never         ordered online and delivered direct     much companionship, happiness
have to switch food.                    to our customers’ doors.                and strength. Like many, I found
                                                                                the intensity and energy of the
Our innovative approach to              Over the past few weeks, we’ve
                                                                                short terms both energising and
technology and manufacturing            worked really hard to adapt to
                                                                                challenging, and I’d say that’s the
means we’re able to offer this          the challenges of COVID-19 for
                                                                                vibe of the companies I’ve worked
level of personalisation at a huge      our team, product and customers.
                                                                                for! Oxford’s demanding pace
scale. And because we sell directly     We’re proud that we’re getting our
                                                                                and study also encouraged me
to our customers, we’re able to         product into the bowls of dogs up
                                                                                to develop tools to bat away any
offer their dogs a unique recipe at     and down the UK, through France
                                                                                imposter syndrome of “I’m not
affordable prices.                      and in Germany too. Our regular
                                                                                good enough”, and to build up grit
                                        delivery platform means we’ve

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
and resilience too – all helpful in the
    working world. The alumni network
    itself is an incredible source of
    help and advice, and sometimes
    colleagues (I work with another
    Jesus alumni here at tails.com, Paolo
    Woods-Wyatt né Wyatt). Lastly,
    Jesus is an incredible community
    with a wonderful collegiate vibe
    and I’ve certainly found that
    environments that are collaborative,
    friendly and supportive, yet with a
    tinge of competitiveness and high
    standards, are my happy place.
    What’s been the biggest
    business challenge in your
    career to date?
    Funnily enough, some of the biggest
    challenges have been the ones in
    which it’s been easiest to know           what I wanted out of life, and I’m       the face of adversity. Our local café
    what to do. We had a rocky few            still working bits of this out, but      is now selling a whole new line of
    weeks at tails.com in our early           you don’t need to follow someone         products, a local restaurant doing
    days when one of our investors            else’s version. For those considering    home delivery of cocktails, and
    lost confidence. Ultimately, what         that first job, it’s not all about the   outside my little community entire
    emerged was an even stronger              size of that first salary. Work with     businesses, supply chains and apps
    tails.com: it was galvanising seeing      great people. As we all spend so         are springing up overnight. A lot
    the real fork in the road speeding        much time working, I’ve found            of people are working really hard
    towards us, where one route was           it helps to align your work with         to make their ideas a reality. That’s
    an end to what we’d built and the         yourself rather than the other way       very inspiring.
    other was an even clearer vision          around. Know yourself, understand
    that we could change the world of                                                  I always get inspiration and energy
                                              your values and work at being
    pet food for good. Needless to say,                                                from our wonderful customers
                                              true to that. Then the hard work,
    we overcame that challenge. And                                                    around the UK, France and
                                              tough decisions and sacrifices along
    less than four years later, we knew                                                Germany who have trusted us to
                                              the way will feel worth it and the
    we were on our way to changing                                                     feed their dogs. I get a stream of
                                              highs, joy and celebrations so much
    the world of pet food for good                                                     reviews to my Inbox every day, and
                                              sweeter too.
    when Nestlé Purina joined us as a                                                  hearing the real stories from real
    majority investor, as they believe in     And finally, what inspires               people and dogs whose lives we’re
    our way of feeding pets.                  you – both professionally and            impacting so positively always brings
                                              personally?                              great vibes. Hearing that a dog is
    Looking back, what advice                                                          playing with a ball again for the
                                              I love seeing what others are doing
    would you give to your                                                             first time in months after starting
                                              to disrupt industries and create
    undergraduate self and also                                                        on our food to ease their joints,
                                              newness; there’s a lot of that
    to those with a burning                                                            for example, can’t fail to give me a
                                              looking around the Jesus College
    ambition to build a business for                                                   spring in my step.
                                              alumni. Even under the sombre
    themselves?                                                                        To find out more, visit tails.com. Alumni are offered
                                              pressure of COVID-19, I’ve seen so       75% off their first box of food tailored to their dog,
    Find your own path! It took me            much creativity and innovation in        enter code JESUSTAILS at checkout or follow this
    a long time to own up to myself                                                    link: www.tails.com/gb?pc=JESUSTAILS

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
Turning Ideas into Reality
    Anthony Fletcher (2005, Chemistry), CEO, graze

    I’ve always been prone to               think about how you turn ideas into
    daydreams about business ideas.         reality. My big two pieces of initial
    However, at Jesus I really had          advice are:
    very little idea on how to follow
                                            A lot of the successful
    through. While clueless, I was
                                            entrepreneurs on the market are
    also lucky and joined an early
                                            actually second time entrepreneurs,
    stage Innocent Drinks recruited, it
                                            or have had experience in another
    turned out, simply because
                                            startup or scaleup. Joining a
    “… we thought you were
                                            company to build your own
    probably good at maths”.                                                        fundraising. It has changed an
                                            confidence or skills, or to learn
                                                                                    enormous amount, with the
    I was put to work in the supply         about a sector you’re passionate
                                                                                    necessity to bet your savings far
    chain, working out how to make          about, seems to be time well spent
                                                                                    lower than it was 10 or 20 years
    the right amount of short shelf fruit   and tilts the odds of success in your
                                                                                    ago. Government tax relief such
    smoothie as demand fluctuated.          favour.
                                                                                    as EIS, an engaged business angel
    The business boomed and allowed
                                            The other piece of advice is to         community, crowdfunding, and
    me to experience not just the
                                            surround yourself with people who       venture capital firms all mean it
    start-up phase, but also how they
                                            can give good advice, whether           is easier than ever to raise funds.
    transitioned into a scaleup, and
                                            they be investors who can add           Again, use your network – especially
    eventually a sale to CocaCola.
                                            value, your Board, or bringing in       others who are in the market – to
    I then did it again with graze,         co-founders who can complement          understand what the right approach
    spending ten years turning it into      your skills or may have vital           for you is.
    the UK’s largest healthy snack          experience. Having a network of
                                                                                    There are certain issues which are
    company, selling $200m of snacks        other founders can help you stay
                                                                                    almost inevitable in early stage
    in the US (although never making        close to the market, whether it’s
                                                                                    startups. The first is that starting
    a dollar of profit) and eventually      where to go for skills, or help with
                                                                                    a business requires resilience
    selling the business to Unilever.       approaches to fundraising.
                                                                                    and drive. The sheer amount
    Jesus College asked me to have a        Lots of people do ask me about          of work you – or your small

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
founding team – have to put in            easier availability of capital, and with   learn and adapt quickly, remain
often surprises people who are            that an ability to increase growth,        open and surround yourselves with
used to more stable and mature            periods of 5-10 years to build a           those who can complement your
business. Also, you are going to          business are still common. The             skills, I think being an entrepreneur
have to be persistent and have a          odds really are very poor. I know          or working in smaller earlier stage
certain amount of self-belief. Many       many people who have devoted               businesses is now a perfectly valid
people will discourage you. Plenty        10 grinding years to businesses            career choice.
of investors will turn you down.          without ever making it.
                                                                                     Whatever and however you decide
People who are energised by their
                                          However, some people are able to           to approach turning your ideas into
vision and believe they can win
                                          pull it off repeatedly. Some people        reality, I do passionately believe that
through and find a way are well
                                          are naturally suited to the chaos,         the brands, products and business
placed to thrive during this stage.
                                          challenge and uncertainty of early         models that will change our world
As well as personal belief, having
                                          stage business. At the same time           have yet to be invented, and that
a compelling vision will help and
                                          – like all things – it is a skill to be    entrepreneurs are uniquely placed
motivate your founding team. It also
                                          learned and mastered. If you can           to do it.
helps with investors: money really
does follow vision!
Which leads to a common
conundrum: passionate founders,
imbued with belief, can also be
blind to issues with their initial
idea. In fact, most of the time you
won’t have got it right straight away.
Innocent Drinks was going to be
called “Fast Tractor”; graze started
as a cut fresh fruit delivery business.
It is key that, while you have belief,
you are not deluded. There are
so many things to be aware of.
Consumers may not be interested
in your product, you may have
underestimated your competition,
the economics of your financial
model collide with reality. This is
when it is important to be able to
adapt and pivot. Can you accept
that thousands of hours of work
have led you in the wrong direction,
and that a different approach needs
to be taken, often quickly? Having
good advisors and mentors at this
stage helps pull you out of the day-
to-day and ask the big questions.
Maybe one in ten businesses
achieve a solid Series A fundraising
round. Of these, only one in ten
achieve an exit. Even with the

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JESUS NEWS 2020 - University of Oxford
From MoD to the Movies
     Andy Barnes (1998, Engineering Science), Moral Victory Productions

     Andy Barnes read Engineering             like the Jeremy Kyle team took
     Science at Jesus (1998), where he        a run at The Thick Of It. The
     gained his boxing Blue before going      MoD is sometimes serious and
     on to found film & TV company            patriotic, sometimes it’s like Brexit
     Moral Victory Productions in             negotiators arguing which trifle
     2015. In between, he worked for          would make the best armour. I got
     nine years in the UK’s Ministry of       involved in a joint US project and,
     Defence, winning a sponsorship           once I was cleared, I was soon in
     bursary while at Jesus. He started       the WMD team.
     in project management roles
                                              It was working with the worthy and
     before progressing into WMD,
                                              the military that gave me a lust for
     then counter-terrorism where he
                                              something more purposeful. Ridding
     was, among other things, formally
                                              Iraq of Saddam was a good thing;
     commended for his work in Iraq.
                                              the justification for going wasn’t. If
     He has since acted in several
                                              you attend a house-party, wreck
     prime-time TV programmes, and is
                                              the place and wake up there, you
     also an established screenwriter.
                                              should help clean up. The lack of
     Let’s start with your MoD                thought for how Iraq would work
     career. You joined via the               after the invasion is now well
     student bursary scheme before            documented, but I found myself
     graduating onto the Cabinet              there, in the heart of it, and realising
     Office Fast Stream, then senior          we were facilitating a state for a
     management. Tell us a bit                non-state terrorist group. I was
     more about your nine years at            lucky enough to be at the centre of
     the MoD.                                 the right team, in Iraq at the right
                                              time, and was commended for
     I was like the frog in slowly boiling
                                              changing the Coalition Campaign            I was good at times but I couldn’t
     water. I started out with an admin
                                              Plan. I returned and I was never           do that often enough. There’s only
     job in Bristol, then after a few years
                                              going to do anything like that again.      so far vanity, delusion and charisma
     I found myself driving around Iraq,
                                                                                         can get you, unless you’re Boris
     outside the green zone, with two         It’s not an obvious step from              Johnson.
     Delta Force blokes who had so            counter-terrorism to screen
     much kit hanging off them they           writing and film production.               I did have a voice though, a naïve
     appeared experts in both urban           How did that happen and is                 romance, and I had life experience.
     warfare and Buckaroo.                    that where your inspiration                So I started writing. Then I realised
                                              comes from?                                how competitive the industry was
     I was inspired by everyone at Jesus;
                                                                                         and how much energy it took to
     I wanted a bit of that, wanted to do     I didn’t know what I wanted to
                                                                                         get something made. After writing
     something more in the summers            do next so I took an acting class
                                                                                         multiple scripts, I was winning some
     and, frankly, I couldn’t afford to       for fun. I really enjoyed it; I was
                                                                                         commissions, but I realised my best
     stay at university if I didn’t find      awful but kept at it. Then, with the
                                                                                         fit was to lead again. A producer
     sponsorship. Luckily, I won an           confidence of a previous career,
                                                                                         project manages the film; I was back
     engineering bursary with the MoD.        I John Wayne’d my way around
                                                                                         where I started, what I was qualified
                                              Soho and got an agent. I was in,
     At the MoD, the projects were                                                       to do, and I was confident again.
                                              then learned crippling nerves would
     responsible, big and varied.
                                              accompany me to my auditions.              I’ve since had my projects in front
     Some days you’re mouth-agog at
                                              Still, as a northerner I got a few         of Keanu Reeves and Jason Statham,
     military-hero colleagues, other
                                              small roles in the likes of Corrie         dealing with Fox Searchlight,
     times learning from genius civil
                                              and Emmerdale.                             Universal and the like.
     servants, and other days it felt

10
a world of people who were elite,        their agents, and brings trusted
                                         clever, sporty, musical, ultra-hard      projects to the top directors and
                                         workers and still had lots of fun.       talent. The directors are the gods
                                         And some could drink an incredible       of the world though, and your
                                         amount. Jesus students were              project rests on her/his shoulders.
                                         especially friendly, I love that about   I’ve finally got into that position
                                         Jesus. It showed me you could            where developing the projects
                                         achieve and be a decent person           means getting your face in there.
                                         without compromise. I was forged         Resourcefulness, grit and charm
                                         in Oxford.                               are your main assets, but you
                                                                                  need money.
                                         I learned what successful people
                                         looked like, I understood the graft      Most people don’t realise how
                                         and dedication it took to win.           long an independent project takes
                                         Training in the boxing squad put         to get off the ground. It can be
                                         me through the hardest training I’d      three to seven years to develop
It’s a tough industry to crack           done at that point, but it also gave     and two years to make (including
and there’s a lot of door                me a physical maturity to endure         post production). For instance,
knocking. What advice have you           anything. Oxford, and particularly       the Killing Eve script was knocking
got for would-be film and TV             Jesus, gave me the confidence and        about for nine years before anyone
producers?                               capability to go on and do what          bit; that’s how competitive the
A lot of this is talent but also human   I wanted. It gave me the confidence      industry is.
factors. I remember someone              to leave the MoD and try a
explaining my Jesus interview from                                                Development funding is tough
                                         new career.
the point of view of the tutors:                                                  and I was privileged and grateful
they’ll want someone they’ll enjoy       Then most of all, Jesus gave me          to receive some seed investment
working with for the next four           friends and a network; everyone          from generous friends/associates
years. That’s it. Don’t get angry        knows you can’t be successful            to start the business in 2015. The
when you’re rejected, it’s a norm in     on your own. My friends have             government EIS and SEIS schemes
this industry. Take feedback, learn      supported me, advised me, and –          are brilliant – you can, for instance,
from it, go again. With energy.          in some cases – invested in me. You      invest £10k and get £6.4k back
                                         need the right people around you         in tax relief, so it was utilising the
I’d tell aspiring producers not to       and I met some of them at Jesus.         generous government tax relief
listen to “no”. They’ll all say that                                              to enable wins for the wonderful
the first time. Keep improving your      In film and TV production, the           people who invested.
product, take advice and feedback        ongoing challenge must be
well, and keep going. Keep smiling,      development funding. How do              As for where the work comes
keep your energy up. And keep            you respond to that challenge            from, I look out for projects in
believing in yourself.                   and where does your work come            competitions, some in writer’s
                                         from?                                    groups, but I get a lot of submissions
Did your time at Oxford help,                                                     from writers to my website and
                                         Yes! Money is always the biggest
whether in the development                                                        some of those are magic.
                                         issue. If you have money, you can
of your business, or in                  be in film, meet the stars and be an
the development of core                                                           The entertainment industry
                                         exec producer. You’d be surprised        is accused of being slow to
transferable skills?                     at how easy it is to get a top star      respond to the allegations of
Without doubt. I met people at           for the right project and £400k. But     the #MeToo movement. Also
Jesus and the wider university who       the stars need projects they can         with the current Black Lives
I’m still great friends with and still   trust. The producer is the trusted       Matter movement, are you
debate with on WhatsApp groups:          gatekeeper who gets wealthy              noticing any progress towards
these people still inspire me. I met     financiers access to the stars via       equality?

                                                                                                                           11
COVID-19 has stalled the industry.
                                                                                     I’m developing a small fictional
                                                                                     feature film about having a baby
                                                                                     in lockdown as that’s what we’ve
                                                                                     been living: we had our first baby in
                                                                                     March.
                                                                                     I also have a remarkable true-life
                                                                                     military story about a targeteer
                                                                                     rescuing a UK national, a horror
                                                                                     about the Pied Piper of Hamelin,
                                                                                     and a really fun thriller about
                                                                                     three teenagers committing their
                                                                                     first robbery only to discover the
                                                                                     President’s daughter is at the party
                                                                                     they’re robbing. I’ll be rewriting my
                                                                                     pitches and projects, their budgets
                                                                                     and production viability to suit the
                                                                                     unknown landscape ahead. As a
                                                                                     producer, it’s my job to respond to
                                                                                     that from a business point of view,
                                                                                     and as a writer to also imagine it
                                                                                     from a creative point of view.
                                                                                     Finally, forgive me, it’s an
                                                                                     obvious one: what’s your all-
                                                                                     time favourite film and TV
                                                                                     programme?
                                                                                     TV is easier, I think the first seasons
                                                                                     of both Ozark and Succession
                                                                                     are really special: masterpieces
                                                                                     in craft, humour, drama, tension
                                                                                     and encompassing the full human
                                                                                     persona. In the UK, the Thick Of
                                                                                     It wins for me and I loved Happy
     Addressing both these issues should     for #metoo. Hollywood also              Valley; again faultless productions,
     be at maximum acceleration across       quickly used its creative power to      with the latter providing real
     all industries. In London and the       highlight these stories in films like   humans outside the stringent genres
     UK, I’ve noticed a strong movement      Bombshell. Netflix is now showing       and archetypes.
     towards diversity and equality for      Spike Lee’s DA 5 Bloods to help
     the last few years anyway, both         push the #BLM. I hope we see            Film is impossible. Notable
     in terms of ethnicity and gender.       more of this along with a change        perfections that spring to mind
                                                                                     are Shawshank, Rocky, Inside Out,
     Equality and diversity has to be        in representation in front of and
                                                                                     The Dark Knight and French film,
     a part of your business plan and        behind the camera. Channel 4 is
                                                                                     The Intouchables. And Predator…
     policy for any project to receive any   making this a particular focus of
                                                                                     plenty more are now coming,
     public funding. I think the BFI and     their work now.                         I’ll stop there.
     UK do well in this capacity.
                                             What’s next for you?
     I think the media coverage was
                                             I think this is a pertinent question    Andy delivered a Jesus Entrepreneur Network
     pretty big to highlight the deserved    for everyone. I’m repositioning to      (JEN) screenwriting workshop to students and
     disgust of Weinstein’s actions                                                  alumni in July. For more information on JEN,
                                             capitalise on the new landscape;        see page 20.

12
Photo: Peri Heaton
Oxford Cancer Analytics
     Peter Jianrui Liu (2017, Clinical Medicine), Co-founder, Oxford Cancer Analytics

     I’m currently in the third year of                           During my time at Jesus College
     a DPhil in Clinical Medicine and                             and the Oxford University Scientific
     a postgraduate student at Jesus                              Society, I had the opportunity to
     College. When I first started                                meet like-minded colleagues with
     the DPhil programme, I vividly                               expertise ranging from machine
     remember my DPhil co-supervisor                              learning to clinical data science.
     Professor Sir Peter Ratcliffe                                Together, we established a machine
     (Senior Research Fellow at Jesus                             learning-based platform that can
     College from 1992-2004 and                                   accurately detect eight types
     recently-elected Honorary Fellow)                            of cancers with 86% sensitivity
     speaking fondly of his time in this                          through an affordable and minimally
     vibrant community. This narrative                            invasive blood test.
     sets the tone for my interactions
     with mentors and colleagues at                               We entered the inaugural Oxford-
     Jesus for the past three years.                              wide All-Innovate Idea Competition
                                                                  with our entrepreneurial project
     I have benefitted immensely                                  in 2019. Our team was selected
     from the support of colleagues,                              as Overall Winner from over
     alumni, benefactors, and the wider                           100 teams after four rounds
     community of Jesus College, from
                                                                  of competition. The generous
     my DPhil studies supported by
                                                                  mentorship provided by Jesus
     the Oxford-Hoffmann Scholarship
     and Graduate Scholarship at
     Jesus, to being mentored as a
     physician-scientist in training by
     Jesus colleagues and alumni, as
     well as being empowered by the
     Jesus Entrepreneurs Network to
     help enable scientific innovation to
     benefit patients who need it most.
     Starting my medical training at the
     University of Toronto in Canada
     prior to this DPhil programme,
     I developed a strong interest in
     medical oncology. Seeing the
     devastating impact of cancer on
     patients and their families first-
     hand, I believe scientific research is
     key to enhancing cancer detection
     and treatment paradigms. In
     fact, the lack of an effective early
     cancer screening test for some
     of the deadliest cancers is a main
     contributing factor to their high
     mortality. Early cancer detection
     can save millions of lives annually,
     significantly reduce associated
     healthcare costs, and enable
     people to continue healthy and
     productive lives.

14
alumnus, Brad Wilson (1967,           maintains strong ties with the Jesus    On a personal level, I look forward
Geography), who established the       community. Matthew Katzman,             to a career in medical oncology and
Jesus Entrepreneur Network, was       Lecturer in Computer Science at         academic medicine in the future,
instrumental to our success in the    Jesus College, leads our machine        working at the intersection of
competition. The grant provided       learning development. We are also       science, medicine, and innovation
by the competition has enabled        grateful for the ongoing support        to benefit cancer patients and their
us to further develop our product     and mentorship from Brad Wilson         families through novel research
and found the company, Oxford         and the Principal, Professor Sir        discoveries. My time at Jesus
Cancer Analytics.                     Nigel Shadbolt.                         College has been instrumental
                                                                              in my preparation for fulfilling
Oxford Cancer Analytics has           Oxford Cancer Analytics is              this role. The holistic mentorship
continued to grow over the past       currently based at the Oxford           that the diverse community at
year, building collaborations with    Foundry where we are growing            Jesus has provided goes beyond
professors and physician-scientists   through the OXFO L.E.V8                 academic support. I have grown as
at Oxford to implement our            accelerator programme. We look          a scientist and acquired critical skills
product through a clinical trial.     forward to beginning a clinical trial   to bridge scientific innovation with
We are tailoring state-of-the-        to benefit lung cancer patients,        clinical implementation because
art machine learning algorithms       starting in Oxford, further scaling     of generous support from the
to maximise detection accuracy        our product for deployment across       Jesus community.
with multidimensional cancer          the NHS, other healthcare systems,      The group from the current accelerator programme,
data from a blood test. Our team      and other cancer types in the future.   OXFO L.E.V8.

                                                                                                                                  15
Which Wine When:
     What to drink with the food you love
     Claire Strickett (2010, MSt Women’s Studies)

     Have you ever found yourself            industry where I picked up a fair                  Claire and co-author Bert Blaize.
     buying a bottle of wine based           bit of knowledge on the subject of    restaurant table – what to order on
     on the look of the label, purely        wine. As a result, I became used      a date.
     because it was on special offer, or     to receiving a steady drip-drip of
     because it’s the same thing you         messages from friends asking for      After a few years of operating
     always drink?                           last-minute advice about what         as a sort of one-woman wine
                                             bottle to take to their in-laws for   directory, it felt as though it would
     You’re not alone – and I should                                               be a lot simpler for all concerned to
                                             dinner, what to pour for guests
     know. After completing my Master’s                                            write it all down in one place. In a
                                             at their weekend barbecue, or –
     at Jesus, I spent eight years working                                         book, perhaps.
                                             furtively texted from under the
     in and around the restaurant

16
All the same, if you’re going to drink     region of Bordeaux goes perfectly
                                         108 bottles a year, you might as well      with that fast-food classic, the
                                         spend your money (and it doesn’t           hamburger. And some are a chance
                                         need to be a lot if you know what          to cheerlead for our favourite
                                         to look for) on something you really       wines, ones that we hope more and
                                         like, and on a bottle that’s perfectly     more people will start enjoying –
                                         chosen for the time and place you          an off-dry Riesling, for instance, is
                                         find yourself. That’s why Bert and         one of my absolute favourite styles
                                         I decided to start somewhere that          and goes brilliantly with anything
                                         we felt almost everyone would feel         spicy: I love to pair it with Thai or
                                         comfortable: with the everyday             Vietnamese takeaways.
                                         food that we and our friends love
                                                                                    Little were we to know that shortly
                                         to eat.
                                                                                    before the book was due to be
                                         Nothing is easier or less intimidating     published, the nation would find
                                         than to think about your favourite         itself confined to the house for
                                         food (it’s certainly easier than sitting   months – leading to an explosion
                                         down to learn about appellations           in ordering wine (online alcohol
And so, working with my co-author,
                                         and vintages). And the fact is that        sales jumped 50% in the first week),
the brilliant sommelier Bert Blaize,
                                         if you know what you like to eat,          Zoom wine tastings as a great way
that’s what we did. Our book,
                                         you’re a good part of the way to           to socialise remotely, and a new-
Which Wine When: What to drink
                                         knowing what you like to drink,            found appreciation of life’s simple
with the food you love, is published
                                         because so many of the same                pleasures – which, after all, is what
this August.
                                         principles of taste and flavour apply.     wine should always be.
Despite the nation drinking on                                                      Which Wine When is available via Amazon and all
                                         From home-cooked classics like
average 108 bottles of wine a year                                                  good bookshops from 13 August priced at £9.99,
                                         roast dinners, pasta and pies, to          and to pre-order before that.
each, the subject of wine continues
                                         takeaways from fish and
to be one that confuses and
                                         chips to Thai, all the way
intimidates many of us. Certainly it’s
                                         through to cheese and
a vast subject, but the occasionally
                                         puddings, we diligently and
stuffy or haughty attitudes of
                                         painstakingly researched the
some corners of the wine world
                                         perfect wine pairings for our
don’t help.
                                         favourite foods – and over
As students at College, we’ve all        100 in total made it into the
been incredibly lucky to be able         book. A terrible job – but
to tap into the College cellars          we felt that if someone
and the care and knowledge of            had to do it, it should
the Wine Steward. On special             be us. Some of the best
occasions, to sit down to dinner in      pairings we landed on have
Hall knowing you would be poured         a delicious synchronicity:
wine specially chosen to enhance         fish and chips, for instance
and complement everything you ate        – that most quintessentially
was such a privilege, and helped to      British of dishes – goes
foster my own interest in wine. But      perfectly with an English
sadly, now that we’ve left College,      sparkling wine. Some are
most of us don’t have the benefit of     a little iconoclastic, but it
a Steward there every day to help        really is true that a rich red
us make our choices.                     from the august and historic

                                                                                                                                      17
From College to Career
     Landing my dream job
     Adam Robinson (2014, Engineering)

                                                                                        by the careers service, and I had
                                                                                        the framework I needed to start
                                                                                        building a network. The ‘dream big’
                                                                                        plan was set in motion.
                                                                                        Back home in Northern Ireland,
                                                                                        armed with pots of tea and
                                                                                        scones, I settled into the arduous
                                                                                        and sometimes demeaning task
                                                                                        of searching for internships, work
                                                                                        experience, or simply some advice.
                                                                                        For anyone who knows what cold
                                                                                        calling is like, there is no greater
                                                                                        hurdle than HR; my requests
                                                                                        were all ‘passed on’, and eventually
                                                                                        the Inbox pings petered out.
                                                                                        “Unfortunately, we have nothing
                                                                                        available at this time.”
                                                                                        Finally, one Friday afternoon, and on
                                                                                        my 17th call of the day, a mention of
                                                                                        College led to a rummaging on the
                                                                                        other end of the phone and then…
                                                                                        “I’ll just check if Emma is in”. I’d
     Adam Robinson.                                                                     saved the best to last.
     The origin of my route from             global reach, it is still a small world,   Emma Huepfl, Jesus alumna,
     College to career rests in a little     and one which our tutors help us           business woman and entrepreneur,
     notebook of ideas into which I          navigate over the years we are in          went above and beyond, helping
     jotted down “investigate Knight         College. Luckily, I had the pleasure       set in motion a series of events
     Dragon, Greenwich Peninsula             of being tutored by Dr Stephen             that spanned Dublin, London and
     and Dr Henry Cheng”, after a            Morris, who always has the time to         Manchester, where I met some
     chance reading of an article in         sit and debate important matters,          of the biggest names in the real
     The Economist on holiday. Three         and offer calm and pragmatic advice        estate industry. Not only did Emma
     years, some experience, and             despite his dizzying timetable. Jesus      help bolster my experience and
     Dr Cheng’s transformational             College is an even smaller world,          CV, but also my confidence and
     donation to the new Northgate           and Stephen’s valuable introduction        conviction in my own abilities. To
     redevelopment on Cornmarket             took me, of all places, across             have someone take a chance and
     later, luck or coincidence gave         the quad.                                  vouch for you, to speak with one
     me the shot I had been looking                                                     of their colleagues or business
                                             A short walk around the grass
     for. None of it would have been                                                    acquaintances, is a big risk and one
                                             was David Stevenson, Property
     possible without the help of some                                                  I am truly thankful for.
                                             Director, whose knowledge of the
     notable figures along the way.
                                             world of real estate and College’s         The next port of call was with
     Finding a career that is not a direct   history is only surpassed by his           Andrew Baum, an academic
     follow-on from your degree, but         kindness to help and converse              and business authority whose
     in which you can use the skills and     with those interested in this              experience in and teaching of the
     abilities you have developed in your    topic. His imparted knowledge,             world of real estate is unparalleled.
     studies at Oxford, can be a daunting    combined with notes from Dr                He is rapid with email responses
     task. Although the University has a     Mike Moss during a quick pit-stop          and before long we were on a

18
call. Real estate is a tangible, social                                         mental poker in which William had
business and when Andrew said                                                   me read like a book. Pep talk over,
we needed to meet face to face I                                                insights noted, my aims adjusted,
packed a bag and headed back to                                                 and a new approach planned out,
Oxford. A close friend and advisor                                              we finished on a line straight out
with years of experience in head                                                of Pulp Fiction, “So, we’re cool?”
hunting and amazing contacts kindly                                             and it was time for me to head to
gave me a place to stay, and a list of                                          London.
names to meet, in return for digging
                                                                                A few weeks later and I was in
some French drains around her
                                                                                my fourth spare bedroom in as
beautiful Victorian Gothic home.
                                                                                many months, courtesy of the
I am indebted to Maggie for her
                                                                                Greens (my College housemate’s
distinguished career guidance and         Emma Huepfl.                          family home), only this one had
continued support.
                                          Later that afternoon (thanks to       the added bonus of two loving
The juxtaposition from relaxed            Maggie’s sporting connections)        black labradors. By day I flickered
renovation work to direct quick-fire      and in a sparse but, as you would     between meetings in offices, cafés,
questions from Professor Baum was         expect, exquisitely furnished         and clubs that try to blend the
enough to make the meeting feel           St John’s College office, I met       two. Mostly though, I waited faint-
like a roasting. Before I knew it, I      William Donger, Director at Savills   heartedly in lobbies designed and
had a phone interview on the spot         and Thomas White Oxford.              built in the intimidating style that
for an internship in a property start-    Named after the famous Thomas         only corporates know how. By night
up. Andrew also bestowed possibly         White, the St John’s company is       I was doing research for the start-
the single most important nugget of       leading a masterplan to create a      up Professor Baum orchestrated my
advice for any career building plan:      new innovation district in North      interview with, the black labs at this
“For every contact you make, get          Oxford. William has a wealth of       stage snoozing on my feet. A year
three names from them. That way           experience in negotiation and for     after my search began, I was back at
you build a knowledge base and            the second time that day I was        home over the Christmas vacation
network with the most powerful            peppered with questions, this time
asset there is; people.”                  in a Cincinnati Kid-esque game of     3D model of the Northgate project. Lead benefactor
                                                                                Dr Henry Cheng, Chairman of Knight Dragon.

                                                                                                                                     19
Left: Works at Northgate. Photo: BAM Construction.   Their impartial counsel and wisdom is
when I received the fateful Inbox ping; an           invaluable. Plus, when it comes to looking at
interview with Richard Margree, CEO of               a CV or application, they might just give you
Knight Dragon.                                       the most honest criticism you’ll ever receive.

Knight Dragon, and by extension Richard,             Throughout your own journey, try to keep
share a unique vision and the distinct               a record of events and your thoughts,
capability to follow it through. A short             the pattern that builds up over time is a
internship, many interviews, and a signed            mosaic that can be incredibly detailed even
contract later, the rest I hope, is history.         with simple entries. Your intellectual and
Many hands have helped me open this                  emotional patterns are just as practical
last door, namely Brittany Wellner James             for later reference and in many ways help
and the Jesus Development Office staff,              temper the triumphs and comfort the
who went out of their way to make an                 inevitable anguishes.
introduction to Richard Margree. It is               One last essential lesson, as provided
the culmination of generosity of time                by Richard Paice (1961, BA Chemistry),
and information provided by individuals I            Jesus alumnus and exquisite story teller:
have met through Oxford for which I am               mentorship is symbiotic, so remember to
eternally grateful.                                  give back whenever you can.
Questions surrounding your future can be             With that, a final thank you to all those
immeasurably tough, but they are greatly             who assisted me and are too numerous
alleviated by chatting with a mentor. It is          to mention. My journey’s outcome is a
helpful to have support networks among               reflection of your time, generosity and
family, friends and throughout education,            willingness to help.
but it is also essential to grow a network           Emma Huepfl and Adam held a JEN mentoring session,
with a close group of professional mentors.          Network like a Boss, for students in July 2020.

   The Jesus Entrepreneur Network (JEN) is a fast-growing professional
   network committed to sharing expertise, advice, and skills with Jesus
   students, fellow alumni and friends of the College.
   Founded in 2015, JEN began with its flagship student mentoring scheme for the annual
   All-Innovate competition in partnership with the Oxford Foundry. Members of the
   Network coached the 2019 All-Innovate competition winners (see page 14), beating
   21 other Oxford colleges in the process. This summer, JEN members shared advice on
   interviewing, CV preparation and mentoring over three online courses for current Jesus
   students and young alumni. Recently, the Network has grown to include Jesus associate
   alumni from Saïd Business School and we look forward to expanding its reach to
   include a more diverse and global alumni community. The Jesus Entrepreneur Network
   welcomes anyone who has an interest in entrepreneurship and student mentoring to
   consider joining this valuable group.
   For more information please contact eve.bodniece@jesus.ox.ac.uk.

                                                                                                          21
Closing the Gender Pay Gap
     Flex and share
     Kat Knocker (2003, Chemistry) & Lindsay Patience (2003, Economics & Management)

     The Knocker family – David, Amelie, Kat and Pip the dog.

     Kat Knocker and Lindsay Patience                      schools and individuals to make it     the middle man and the middle
     met in Freshers’ Week in 2003.                        happen.                                woman: for each £1 he earns,
     Those first conversations were                                                               she earns 83p. That’s the gender
                                                           Kat read Chemistry and is now
     the start of a great friendship and                                                          pay gap – the median difference
                                                           Customer Director at tails.com
     little did they know that years later                                                        between hourly pay for men
                                                           (see Kat’s feature on tails.com,
     they would both be campaigning to                                                            and women (usually quoted as a
                                                           pages 4-6). Kat and husband David
     right the gender pay gap.                                                                    percentage). In the UK in 2019 it
                                                           Knocker (2003) wanted to parent
                                                                                                  was 8.9% for full time employees
     After reading Economics and                           equally from the start and took
                                                                                                  and 17.3% for all employees. (Jesus
     Management, Lindsay trained                           Shared Parental Leave. Although
                                                                                                  College last reported a gap of
     to teach through Teach First.                         this allowed them to each enjoy
                                                                                                  15.6% for all employees in its last
     She progressed through various                        time as primary parent, they
                                                                                                  formally published report). Almost
     leadership roles to Assistant                         found challenges, from the admin
                                                                                                  four in five UK companies paid
     Headteacher and wanted to work                        involved, to difficult attitudes and
                                                                                                  male employees more per hour
     more flexibly once her first child                    lack of support. Kat speaks up for
                                                                                                  than female employees on average.
     was born. However, she was in                         Shared Parental Leave as a mentor,
                                                                                                  Adding some depth with ethnicity
     for a shock when she realised how                     in media pieces, and on her site
                                                                                                  segmentation, the pay gap between
     rare school leadership roles with                     sharedparentalleave.com.
                                                                                                  Black, Black British, African and
     flexibility were. This catalysed her
                                                           So, what is the gender pay             Caribbean women vs. White British
     to form Flexible Teacher Talent,
                                                           gap? First, make two lines of all      men was 20.4%, and 21.5% for
     an organisation that campaigns for
                                                           employees in the UK; one for men       Pakistani women vs. White British
     improved flexible working in the
                                                           and one for women. Then, order         men (2018 UK data).
     education sector and supports
                                                           each line by hourly pay and pick

22
Companies with over 250                                                          to leave policies to get dads paid
employees have had to publish their                                              more, and now all new parents get
gender pay gap information publicly                                              the same extra paid parental leave
in the UK since 2017 and it has                                                  on top of their statutory parental
now been 50 years since The Equal                                                pay, regardless of gender.
Pay Act was introduced, making
                                                                                 The education sector has one
it illegal to pay men and women
                                                                                 of the worst median gender pay
differently for the same role. The
                                                                                 gaps in the UK at 19.7% (2018).
gap persists and, according to the
                                                                                 Only the construction and finance
World Economic Forum in 2018,
                                                                                 industries have poorer stats. Why?
it will take 202 years to close the
                                                                                 In state-funded schools men are
Global Pay Gap. Years of gradual
                                                                                 disproportionately represented at
progress also look to be reversed
                                                                                 the top. In primary and nursery
by the immediate and medium term          years ago, Shared Parental Leave       schools only 14% of all teachers are
impacts of COVID-19.                      (SPL) allows parents flexibility in    men, but look to the headteacher
The gap reflects the inequalities,        how to take leave in the first year    level and men make up 27% of
bias and discrimination that              of their child’s life. It’s shown to   headteachers. In secondary schools
contribute to women earning               create a more equal domestic           36% of teachers are men but 62%
significantly less than men over          workload between genders in that       of heads are male. There is clearly
their entire careers. Starting a          first year and beyond, with positive   a deep issue here and we must do
family currently disproportionately       effects for women’s earnings too.      better to set the scene in terms of
affects women’s career progression.       However, uptake and awareness is       career aspirations and parenting for
Making senior roles more flexible         low (2-4% of eligible couples took     future generations.
working-friendly, and rebalancing         SPL in 2018/19). Employers can be
                                          unhelpfully ignorant – parents can     Whether through choice or
the number of women in senior
                                          find themselves writing the policies   societal pressure and expectation,
or high-earning roles, will reduce
                                          as they go – and some mums and         women still take the majority of
the gap. And it’s not just about
                                          dads* are reluctant to share (mums     caring responsibilities and are more
families: other factors such as men
                                          have to give up their maternity        likely to request flexible working.
being more likely to negotiate pay
                                          leave for SPL to work). Easy access    Teaching is a sector that has a
rises and the discrimination that
                                          to simple documents and processes      high female ratio, perhaps due to
still takes place, despite laws against
                                          are big helpers.                       the perception that teaching and
it, contribute to the gap. FairHire
                                                                                 school leadership is a great career
reported that when a woman’s              Financial concern can also             for women and mothers with long
name was replaced by a man’s              discourage couples as there’s          holidays and finishing early. Anyone
name on a CV, companies were              – ironically – a Shared Parental       who is or lives with a teacher will
60% more likely to say they’d hire        Leave pay gap. Kat estimates that      know this is not true! However,
the candidate. This is exacerbated        makes the pay gap -64% for a           the reality is that securing a flexible
for BAME candidates; when names           representative couple, meaning for     role as a classroom teacher is
were changed to sound “more               every £1 a mum on SPL is paid, a       challenging, and flexibility is nearly
western” almost all candidates            dad is paid only 36p. The simple       impossible if you are a senior leader.
reported higher response rates.           solution is to pay mums and dads       Female teachers are therefore
There are ways forward, and many          the same for taking time out of        leaving the profession, or stepping
successful strategies are proven to       work. Some employers already do        down from leadership roles,
reduce the gap – Kat and Lindsay          this, for example Diageo offers six    because they can’t get the flexibility
highlight two: Shared Parental Leave      months’ paid leave to all employees    they need.
and flexible working.                     in the first year of their child’s
                                          life, and O2 gives 14 weeks. At        If men and women can work
Introduced by the government five         tails.com, Kat championed changes      flexibly at all levels then flexible

                                                                                                                           23
WHAT CAN YOU DO?
                                              Even if you don’t need to use them, check your
                                              workplace’s policies for flexible working and all types
                                              of parental leave. Make sure they are easy to come
                                              by, clear and fair.
                                              Find out your workplace’s policies on paying enhanced leave to all
                                              parents. If you find a gap between pay for male and female parents,
                                              are there ways you can use your influence for more parity?
                                              If you work flexibly, do it loudly and proudly – making it accessible,
                                              successful and normal is the aim. Share your experiences with others:
     Lindsay and her daughter.                how did you secure the flexibility, how do you manage it, what are the
                                              benefits for you and your organisation?
     working won’t be seen as such a
     barrier to progression. Women will       If you are a manager or leader, be proactive in your approach to
     be more represented in senior roles      flexible working for your team, don’t just wait for requests to come
     and it won’t be the case that those      in. There will be benefits for staff wellbeing, productivity, retention,
     who want or need to work flexibly        recruitment and diversity.
     get stuck at less senior levels. Men
     working flexibly allows them to          Consider how to create long-term meaningful changes to you and
     take on more caring responsibilities,    your colleagues’ unconscious bias. One-off bias training can be a
     which in turn plays a role in shifting   helpful introduction, but it’s through continual action that we impact
     attitudes as more role models of all     change.
     genders become visible.                  For the education sector, consider becoming a school governor and
     Flexible Teacher Talent helps school     support your headteacher and senior leadership team in championing
     leaders to realise the benefits of       flexible working practices.
     flexible working and supports
     them in introducing it. Much of the      Reach out to Kat and Lindsay – we’re both passionate about making
     advice provided seems like common        change, and believe that can happen at all levels – we’d love to hear
     sense, but cultures and attitudes        from you.
     can be ingrained and difficult to        The calculations for the ‘shared parental leave pay gap’ assume
     change. The more that schools            both parents are paid £50k annual salary, and that they’re only paid
     see successful flexible working, the
                                              statutory maternity and paternity then statutory shared parental pay
     more widespread the practice will
                                              – i.e. no extras from their employers, and take 5 months leave each.
     become. COVID-19 has forced
     many schools to operate remotely,        That gap gets beyond -80% if the mum is paid 3 months maternity pay,
     showing that school leaders can          for example.
     work effectively from home. We           *
                                               Shared Parental Leave is available to all parents that meet some
     are also seeing more job shares          eligibility criteria. It’s worth noting that, as this an article about the
     and co-headships. Fellow alumna          gender pay gap, we’ve focused on ‘mums and dads’ but SPL is not only
     Lucy Helan (2002) has co-founded
                                              available to heterosexual birth parents. Parents of all sexualities and
     an organisation called the Shared
                                              genders can apply, as well as couples who’re adopting children or who
     Headship Network that pairs up
     and supports job-sharers looking         have children through surrogacy.
     for top jobs in schools.

24
Oklahoma! A Surrogacy Journey
Michael Cavers-Davies (1997, Jurisprudence)

Michael Cavers-Davies (1997) read       As we settled down and became          We decided to pursue surrogacy in
Jurisprudence at Jesus College          more financially secure, we started    the US. A surrogacy agency helped
and stayed in Oxford for his Legal      exploring the possibility of having    manage the process. They arranged
Practice Course. From there, he         children. We considered adoption       social workers and lawyers to
joined global law firm CMS, where       but were quickly put off by our        protect everybody’s interests and
he is now a Board member and            local council. Progress has been       ensure that the law recognised us as
a partner in the Capital Markets        made in the last ten years, but        the parents from the outset. They
& Derivatives team. He and his          we were essentially given the          also helped us match with an egg
husband Bryn live in Hertfordshire      impression that we were unlikely       donor and a surrogate, who tend
with their two daughters, Annabel       to be successful. Even if we were      to be different women because
and Georgia.                            accepted, we were told it would        it is easier when determining
                                        probably be for older sibling groups   parental rights.
I met Bryn shortly after leaving
                                        from difficult backgrounds. I have
Oxford and we married in                                                       Choosing an egg donor was like
                                        the greatest admiration for couples
2008. We have two wonderful                                                    choosing a date online. You select
                                        who adopt, and particularly those
daughters through surrogacy,                                                   a match based on profiles with
                                        who help children in challenging
aged two and three. Although our                                               photographs, biographies, interests
                                        circumstances, but we quickly
path to parenthood hasn’t been                                                 and medical histories. We were
                                        considered alternatives when we
straightforward, it hasn’t ultimately                                          looking for somebody with rounded
                                        faced significant barriers.
proved as difficult as we feared.                                              interests, ideally tertiary educated

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