Investors Presentation 5 February 2020 - Dr. Stephan Meeder, CFO - CropEnergies AG
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Ethanol – important element to decarbonize the transport sector High-quality fuel Domestic which can be renewable raw used in petrol materials engines Climate-friendly fuel produced sustainably CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 3
Ethanol: 70% less GHG emissions compared to fossil fuels* The GHG values of all elements in the value-added chain are added up The emissions from ethanol when used in combustion engines is zero European ethanol reduces annual GHG emissions by >10 Mt** Cultivation Transport Ethanol Ethanol CO2 Grain Grain Production Transport Liquefaction *83,8 gCO2eq/MJ **Own calculations CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 4
Renewable ethanol – advantages Ethanol… Blending As direct blend to petrol (e.g. E5, E10, E85) Ethanol As component in ETBE (octane booster) Petrol E10 reduces CO2, NOx and particulate matter E5 E10 E20 E85 WLTP* benchmark, label in tank flap of all new cars Potential savings (EU): >20 Mt CO2eq (8 million less cars on the road) Super E10 Super (E5) Measurement: Super E10 Reference particulate matter Measurement: NOx Reduction by Reduction by Potential for 20% ethanol blending (Super E20) Potential savings: >40 Mt CO2eq (16 million less cars on the road) Successful racing results (Porsche/Nürburgring) Source: bdbe *Worldwide harmonized light-duty vehicle test CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 5
Our co-products: Food and Fuel Raw materials are utilized completely Concept of co-production Vital Wheat Gluten ProtiGrain® – DDGS Valuable protein product for High protein animal feed food and animal feed from dried stillage industry Food-grade liquefied CO2 ProtiWanze® – CDS For food and beverages Liquid protein animal feed industries from stillage CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 6
The ethanol markets World production EU production 2019e: 128 million m3 (+1%) 2019e: 7.6 million m3 (-3%) Fuel applications: 109 million m³ (+1%) Fuel applications: 5.2 million m³ (-4%) 2020e: 129 million m3 (+1%) 2020e: 7.7 million m3 (+1%) Fuel applications: 110 million m³ (+1%) Fuel applications: 5.3 million m³ (+2%) Ethanol production in the EU [M m3] 10 fuel non-fuel 8 (in Mio. m 3) 6 4 2 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019e 2020e Source: F.O.Licht Source: F.O.Licht CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 7
Market – E10 availability increases Increasing blending obligations in EU countries in 2020 EU sales fuel ethanol [Mm3] 8 Other EU Germany 6% GHG-target 2020 requires more non-fossil alternatives 6 France UK 0.8 RED II: 1G cap max 7% but not more than 2020 + 1% 4 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 2 2.3 2.5 2.7 EU market 2020e [Mm³] 0 2018 2019e 2020e Production: 5.3 +2% (add. 2.4 non-fuel) Source: F.O. Licht Consumption: 5.9 +6% (add. 2.6 non-fuel) E10 availability across Europe E10 available in more European countries In the Netherlands since 1 Oct 2019 Slovakia, Hungary and Denmark as of 1 Jan 2020 2020 plans: Austria, Lithuania, Latvia Source: ePURE CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 8
DE: National climate protection law and emission trading system adopted GHG emissions in Germany – reality and targets National Climate protection law [Mt CO2eq] Binding statutory emission limits for all sectors 1,000 866 813 Transport Other Non-ETS* 800 Energy Transport: reduction from 150 Mt CO2eq in 2020 to 95 Mt CO2eq in 2030 196 186 Industry 543 600 311 280 140 400 175 National emission trading system 200 197 197 133 375 162 150 Applicable on fossil fuels in transport and heating 95 0 2018 2020 2030 2040 2021 to 2025: ”fixed price period“ – political agreement to start with 25 €/t * in particular: buildings, agriculture, w aste CO2 gradual increase to 55 € until 2025 GHG emissions from fuels [kg CO2eq/liter] From 2026 on: auctioning of CO2 certificates 4 3.4 3.0 3 2.7 Call for additional measures to achieve goals: 2.8 2 2.3 2.1 1 Increase GHG target from 6% (2020) to 16% (2030) 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0 Reform of energy tax from volume (litre)-base into CO2-pricing combustion upstream CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 9
Profitability drivers 700 Higher ethanol and lower raw material prices in 1st - 3rd quarter Fuel EtOH T2 FOB Rdm. (1M) Ethanol*: € 605 (475) /m3 600 Grain**: € 178 (187) /t 500 [€/t or €/m3] Raw materials prices on moderate level 400 Gross profit for wheat-EtOH World grain harvest*** 2019/20 at 2,162 Mt (+1%) 300 World stocks lower at 594 Mt (-4%) Net raw material costs EU harvest 318 Mt (+9%) above consumption of 290 Mt 200 Euronext Paris wheat No. 2 100 CE benefits from “natural hedge” Strong price correlation between grains and proteins *Ethanol T2 FOB Rdam ** Wheat (Euronext Paris), next date of expiry *** All varieties, except rice CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 10
European ethanol prices [€/m3]* *1M future ethanol T2 FOB Rotterdam CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 11
EU climate goals – RED II EU Commission aims at climate-neutral Greenhouse gas emissions in the EU Europe in 2050 [Mt CO2eq] 2030 GHG-target: 40% reduction (compared to 1990) – increase to 55% under discussion RED II published on 18 Dec. 2018 National implementation until mid 2021 RED II: more renewables to reduce CO2 footprint of energy usage At least 32% renewable energies in 2030 (2017: 17%) Transport: at least 14% renewables Volume cap for biofuels from arable crops Promotion of biofules from waste and residues CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 12
RED-II: Overall target of 14% in 2030 – the “toolbox“ Arable crops Annex IX-A Annex IX-B Electricity Up to 7% Min. 0.2% in 2022 Max. 1.7%, but still Important component Local, sustainable Min. 1.0 % in 2025 x2 versus today in the future UCO imports: 10x But: discretionary Proteins At least 3.5% in 2030 within last 10 years multiplier (x4) does not Commitment to 1G Strong market save a single gram of Compatibility with as reliable basis for potential CO2 low-emission law on waste needs Very capital intense to be ensured Extension only transport sector necessary reasonable if Investment security additional electricity and investment will be produced incentives decisive CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 13
Strategic outlook Demand: chance for new impulses GHG reduction targets and renewable energy Ethanol chemistry CO2 pricing can complement GHG sector targets for transport Liquefied CO2 Ethanol Neutral alcohol Strategy Short-term: optimise production sites, protein co-products Gluten Medium-term: R&D process innovation, alternative feedstocks Long-term: R&D biochemicals, expansion of product portfolio /- growth Fuel ethanol ProtiGrain® Animal feed CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 14
Wheat proteins as meat alternative BeneoPro W-Tex as meat alternative Investment in the amount of € 4.3 million by sister company Beneo Start of operation: 1st March 2019 Replacement of meat in products such as burgers, nuggets and bolognese Facility is operated by BioWanze Sales are concluded by Beneo Trend: meat replacement Growing demand for plant-based proteins worldwide Average annual growth rate of 5.5%* expected in Europe in the next 5 years *Global Data Market Analyzer CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 15
Biorefinery of the future Source: ePURE CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 16
Our locations Wilton, UK Ensus UK Ltd Trading office São Paulo, Brazil Ryssen Chile SpA, Santiago de Chile, Chile Tank storages Rotterdam Tank storages Zeitz, Germany Amsterdam CropEnergies Bioethanol GmbH Loon-Plage, France Wanze, Belgium Ryssen Alcools SAS BioWanze SA CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 17
The production sites of CropEnergies AG CropEnergies AG Mannheim - Germany Zeitz – Germany Wanze – Belgium Loon-Plage – France Wilton – UK CropEnergies Bioethanol GmbH BioWanze SA Ryssen Alcools SAS Ensus UK Ltd. Annual capacity: Annual capacity: Annual capacity: Annual capacity: 400,000 m³ ethanol 300,000 m³ ethanol >100,000 m³ ethanol for fuel applications 400,000 m³ ethanol thereof up to 60,000 m3 neutral alcohol 60,000 t wheat gluten 90,000 m³ ethanol for traditional and 350,000 t DDGS >300,000 t ProtiGrain® (DDGS) >400,000 t ProtiWanze® technical applications 100,000 t liquefied CO2 Raw materials: grain and sugar syrups Raw materials: wheat and sugar syrups Raw material: raw alcohol Raw material: grain Ethanol for traditional & ProtiGrain® Gluten Ethanol as Fuel ProtiWanze® Liquefied carbon technical applications dioxide Capacity: more than 1.3 million m³ ethanol and more than 1 million tonnes food and animal feed per year CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 18
Financials 2019/20 & Outlook CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 19
Outlook 2019/20 Insider information publication according to section 17 MAR of 16 December 2019: Revenues are now expected to reach around € 900 million Operating profit is expected to be approximately € 100 million This is equivalent to an EBITDA of around € 145 million CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 20
Highlights 9M 2019/20 Ethanol production 729 (771) ,000 m³ - 6% Revenues 667.6 (596.1) million € + 12% EBITDA 101.9 (48.5) million € + 53 million € Operating profit 70.3 (19.1) million € + 51 million € Net earnings 50.2 (12.9) million € + 37 million € Net financial assets (vs. 28 Feb 2019) 89.7 (26.9*) million € + 63 million € *Incl. adjustments from IFRS 16 CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 21
Revenues Revenues / Production (in € million) 9M 19/20 9M 18/19 Δ [M€ / 1,000 m3] 1,000 847 771 729 Revenues 667.6 596.1 + 12% 800 EBITDA* 101.9 48.5 > + 100% 600 679 668 Margin 15.3% 8.1% - 596 400 Depreciation* -31.6 -29.3 - 8% 200 Operating profit 70.3 19.1 > + 100% 0 9M 9M 9M 17/18 18/19 19/20 Production decrease by 6% Production capacity utilisation adjusted to suit market conditions and to carry Revenues 9M 2019/20 out regular maintenance activities Increase in revenues due to significantly higher sales prices for ethanol 78% 21% Average ethanol price**: € 605/m3 (€ 475/m3 in previous year) 1% Ethanol Food and animal feed products Other revenues *Without restructuring costs and special items **Ethanol FOB Rotterdam CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 22
EBITDA EBITDA [M€] 120 (in € million) 9M 19/20 9M 18/19 Δ 102 88 90 Revenues 667.6 596.1 + 12% Overall performance 651.2 601.4 + 8% 60 48 Cost of materials* -481.2 -481.1 - 0% 30 Spread (gross) 170.0 120.3 + 41% in % of overall performance 26.1% 20.0% - 0 9M 9M 9M Further operating expenses/income* -68.1 -71.8 + 5% 17/18 18/19 19/20 EBITDA* 101.9 48.5 > + 100% Spread (gross) / in % of overall performance [M€] 200 170 EBITDA benefits from first-time adoption of IFRS 16 158 150 EBITDA doubled despite higher raw material prices 120 100 26% 24% 20% 50 0 9M 9M 9M *Without restructuring costs and special items 17/18 18/19 19/20 CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 23
Operating profit Operating profit [M€] 80 (in € million) 9M 19/20 9M 18/19 Δ 70 59 Revenues 667.6 596.1 + 12% 60 EBITDA* 101.9 48.5 > + 100% 40 Margin 15.3% 8.1% - Depreciation* -31.6 -29.3 - 8% 20 19 Operating profit 70.3 19.1 > + 100% 0 Margin 10.5% 3.2% - 9M 9M 9M 17/18 18/19 19/20 Slightly higher depreciation from first-time adoption of IFRS 16 Increase in operating margin from 3.2% to 10.5% yoy *Without restructuring costs and special items CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 24
Net earnings for the period Net earnings for the period 60 [M€] (in € million) 9M 19/20 9M 18/19 Δ 50 Revenues 667.6 596.1 + 12% 45 42 EBITDA* 101.9 48.5 > + 100% 30 Operating profit 70.3 19.1 > + 100% Restructuring costs / special items 0.0 10.1 < - 100% 13 15 At equity result 0.1 0.1 + 2% 0 Income from operations 70.5 29.4 > + 100% 9M 9M 9M Financial result -2.6 -1.0 < - 100% 17/18 18/19 19/20 Earnings before income taxes 67.9 28.4 > + 100% Taxes on income -17.6 -15.5 - 14% Net earnings for the period 50.2 12.9 > + 100% Earnings per share (in €) 0.58 0.15 > + 100% Financial result increases due to unrealized currency effects Tax rate drops to 26 (55)% *Without restructuring costs and special items CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 25
Cash flow Cash flow (+) / (in € million) 9M 19/20 9M 18/19 Δ Investments* (-) [M€] 90 81 Cash flow 80.7 42.9 + 88% Change in net working capital 15.3 7.1 > + 100% 60 43 Net cash flow from operating activities 96.0 49.9 + 92% 30 Investments in property, plant et al. -19.7 -8.5 < - 100% Payments into current financial investments -14.9 0.0 - 0 Cash flow from investing activities -34.6 -8.5 < - 100% -8 -30 -20 Cash flow from financing activities -52.2 -64.9 + 20% 9M 9M Exchange rate changes et al. 1.5 0.0 - 18/19 19/20 *excl. financial investments Increase/Decrease in cash and cash equivalents 10.7 -23.5 + 0.0 - 30/11/2019 30/11/2018 Δ Net financial assets** 89.7 56.5 + 59% + 0.0 Higher investments in PPE to enhance production plants Significant improvement of net financial assets **Net financial assets as of 30/11/2019: excl. adjustments from IFRS 16 CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 26
Balance sheet structure and financial ratios Shareholders' equity [M€] 500 (in € million) 30/11/2019 30/11/2018 Δ 481 480 Assets Non-current assets 382.4 385.8 - 1% 460 Current assets 274.6 207.2 + 33% 442 440 432 Total assets 657.0 593.1 + 11% 420 Liabilities 400 Shareholders' equity 480.6 442.3 + 9% 30/11/17 30/11/18 30/11/19 Non-current liabilities 57.8 49.7 + 16% Current liabilities 118.6 101.1 + 17% Total liabilities and equity 657.0 593.1 + 11% Net financial assets* 89.7 56.5 + 59% Equity ratio 73% 75% - Strong cash base Increase in equity reflects positive earnings situation *Net financial assets as of 30/11/2019: excl. adjustments from IFRS 16 CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 27
Financial Calendar Contact 13 May 2020: Annual report and press and analysts’ conference CropEnergies AG financial year 2019/20 Maximilianstraße 10 8 July 2020: Statement for the 1st quarter of 2020/21 68165 Mannheim 14 July 2020: Annual General Meeting 2020 www.cropenergies.com 7 October 2020: Report for the 1st half of 2020/21 13 January 2021: Statement for the 1st-3rd quarter of 2020/21 Investor Relations Public Relations / Marketing Stock Information Heike Baumbach Nadine Dejung-Custance Phone: +49 (621) 71 41 90-30 Phone: +49 (621) 71 41 90-65 ISIN: DE000A0LAUP1 ir@cropenergies.de presse@cropenergies.de Symbol: CE2 Bloomberg / Reuters: CE2 GY / CE2G.DE Transparency standard: Prime Standard Disclaimer This presentation contains forward-looking statements based on assumptions and estimates made by the executive board of CropEnergies AG. Although the executive board may be convinced that these assumptions and estimates are reasonable, the future actual developments and future actual results may vary considerably from the assumptions and estimates due to many external and internal factors. For example, matters to be mentioned in this connection include changes in the general economic conditions, competitive product and pricing pressures and developments in the regulatory framework. CropEnergies AG assumes no responsibility and accepts no liability for future developments and future actual results achieved being the same as the assumptions and estimates included in this presentation. This presentation includes percentage and number rounding. CropEnergies AG, 5 February 2020 28
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