Edexcel International GCSEs (9-1) - A guide to the new 9-1 grading scale for schools - British Council | Cyprus
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Introducing the new 9–1 grading scale This guide provides information on the new 9–1 grading system being used for the new Edexcel International GCSEs (9–1), available for first teaching from September 2017. In 2013 Ofqual (The Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation in England) and the UK government announced a number of changes to GCSE and GCE A level qualifications in England from September 2015 onwards. This included the introduction of a new 9–1 grading scale. To ensure international students have the same opportunities as students in the UK, we felt it was important to align our new suite of Edexcel International GCSEs with the new GCSEs (9–1) in England. 9 A* 8 7 A
Let’s take a closer look at the new 9–1 grading scale The new grading scale will have grades 9–1 instead of the current A*–G grades that you’re currently used to. You can use the diagram below to understand how the the A*–G and 9–1 grading scales align. NEW CURRENT 9–1 A*–G GRADES GRADES The new Grade 9 represents a new level of attainment and we’ve introduced this to really 9 differentiate your top performing students. A* 8 The bottom of the grade 7 aligns 7 A with the bottom of the grade A. 6 B There’s also greater differentiation in the middle range of grades, with grades 4 to 5 being equivalent to the old grade B and grade C. 5 So grade 5 will be awarded to the top grade C performers and grade 6 to the grade B performers. C 4 The bottom of the grade 4 aligns with the bottom of the grade C . 3 D E 2 F 1 The bottom of the grade 1 aligns G with the bottom of the grade G. U U We will award our qualifications so that broadly the same proportion of students who achieved a C and above will achieve a 4 and above, and broadly the same proportion of students who achieved an A and above will achieve a 7 and and above. The grades that fall between the key boundaries of 7, 4 and 1, will be awarded arithmetically, at even intervals. We will use the same trusted awarding process that we currently use to award A*–G. This awarding process sets grade boundaries for each qualification after each paper has been marked, to ensure that students achieve a fair grade after sitting different examination papers. For more information how grade boundaries are set, please watch this useful video. Our grading scale graph showing the alignment of grades, combined with exemplar marked materials available in 2017 for the new qualifications and the textbooks which indicate the level of difficulty of a question, should help you to form a broad understanding how students may perform against the new grading scale.
Rewarding outstanding academic achievement With 9 levels of attainment, rather than the 8 in the current A*–G grading scale, the new 9–1 grading scale offers greater differentiation of the most able at the top end of the grading scale, recognising outstanding academic achievement. There is also greater differentiation in the middle of the scale, with three grades (4, 5 and 6) aligned to the current C and B grades, motivating students and supporting progression. Supporting progression Our International GCSEs (9–1) have been designed to support progression to further study, including A levels, International A levels and beyond. UK universities are familiar with, and support, the new 9–1 grading scale and will be setting acceptance criteria for admission to university based on the new 9–1 grading, alongside GCE A level and International Advanced level (IAL) qualifications. Aligning with English national practice ensures international recognition and understanding from universities and ministries around the world. The UK government and UK NARIC (UK National Agency for the Recognition and Comparison of International Qualifications and Skills) communicate with universities and government ministries across the world endorsing the new 9–1 grading scale. Positive feedback from universities about the new 9–1 grading scale The proposed model and assessment questions would certainly support progression to higher levels and secure these qualifications as being rigorous and challenging.” Alison, Aston University, UK
Structured and supported transition We will be supporting you transition to the new Edexcel International GCSEs (9–1) with a wide range of teaching and learning materials, resources and training, so you can be confident in planning and delivering the new qualification. At a glance support for you at every stage Support from your subject advisor Free Face-to-face and online training events support Getting started guides Planning Curriculum matched, endorsed resources* Published ActiveLearn Digital (online subscription service) resources brings together planning, teaching and assessment resources all in one place* Teacher’s guides Schemes of work Lesson plans* Free Exemplar marked responses* Teaching & support Sample assessment materials Learning Examiner reports Ask the expert Published Student Books with free, accompanying ActiveBooks* resources ActiveLearn Digital (online subscription service)* Exam preparation resources Past exam papers Free Community support support Results analysis tool, ResultsPlus Assessment & Past paper questions with ExamWizard* Progression Student Books with chapter summaries and exam practice* Published resources ActiveLearn Digital (online subscription service) contains a range of resources to support assessment and progression* *Available for selected subjects.
Exemplar marked responses To support your understanding of the new mark schemes for the new 9–1 grading, we are producing exemplars of students’ responses from the new sample assessment materials, marked by our senior examiners, so you can be clear on how the new mark schemes will be applied. A variety of student abilities will be shown, demonstrating how the highest marks for questions can be achieved. These will be available for English, Mathematics and Science subjects in 2016 and for additional subjects in 2017. Here are the first five terms of an arithmetic sequence 5 8 11 15 17 c) Is 42 a term of this seuqence? Show how you get your answer 1 /2 (2)
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The new 9-1 Grading SEPTE MBER 2015 the result when you substitute various values (positive or negative) for x in both • English • English Language Literature were first exams i n Summer 2017 To find ou t our latest more about GCSE qualificati ons and (9-1) includ Grade 5 is www. ing of these expressions: resource • Maths 2016 pe Existing Grade 9 is the new Grade 4 is arsonglo s visit 016 A* - G Grades This will mean top Grade and the equivalent the equivalent ba Sept 2SEs (9-1) are being replaced with can be roughly to a low to to a low B greater differentiation lschools.c a 9-1 scale equated to a top mid grade C to high C om/GCS E A* grade , 2 x + 6x + 5 ne w GC0 su bj ec ts e, 2016 SEPTEMBER fo r 2 in g Sc ie nc ph y x +1 and e: Subjects includ • History in cl ud d Ge og ra Current • Biology • Drama A* y Aan Hi st or B C D E F G U GCSE x +5 Grading • Chemistry • Physical Education er 2018 in Summ Structure • Physics Studies exams Science • Religious New first • Combined • Music • French • Latin GCSE Grading 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 U Structure What is your conclusion? Which expression would you rather use? 4 • German • Dance • Spanish Science • Computer • Geography C = and 2017 Sept 2017 and above above Over 25 new GCSEs (9-1) SEPTEMBER 2017 including YEAR will be introduced ACADEMIC e: Design &Technolo gy Subjects includ • Business • Economics • Statistics • Phase two Modern ages Foreign LanguItalic, When? first exams in Summer 2019 Sept 2015 • Psychology incl. Chine se, Urdu. 2015 Arabic and • Design & Technology new GCSEs (9-1) in SEPTEMBER 2015 Maths and English EXAMPLE 1 Simplify a + 3ab – 4ba • English Literature • English Language including ( Language and Literature ) were introduced GCSE (9-1) s visit ut• Maths first exams in Summer 2 t more abo 017 ource To find ou ions and res a + 3ab – 4ba = a – ab our latest qualificat alschools. com/GCSE 2016 songlob www.pear Sept 201(9-61) SEPTEMBER 2016 Note: ab = ba so 3ab and –4ba are like terms and can be simplified. Subjects include: • Biology • History s new GC SE jec ts, for 20 sub • Chemistry • Drama Sci enc e, • Physics • Physical Education inc lud ing Ge ogr aph y His tor y and • Combined Science • Religious Studies ams in Summer 2018 first ex • French • Music • German • Latin • Spanish • Dance • Geography • Computer Science EXAMPLE 2 Simplify 3p3 + 2p2 – 2p3 + 5p2 2017 Sept 2017 3p3 + 2p2 – 2p3 + 5p2 = 3p3 – 2p3 + 5p2 + 2p2 = p3 + 7p2 Over 25 SEPTEMBER 2017 Subjects include: new GCSEs (9-1) will be introd uced includi • Economics • Business Design &Tech nology ng • Statistics • Phase two Modern Foreign Languages • Psychology incl. Chinese, Italic, first exams in Summ • Design & Technology Arabic and Urdu. er 201 9 KEY POINTS • You can only add or subtract like terms. To find out more about GCSE (9-1) including • 3ab + 2ab = 5ab but the terms in 3ab + b cannot be added together. our latest qualifications and resources visit www.pearsonglobalschools.com/GCSE 2 2 2 2 • 3a + 2a = 5a but the terms in 3a + 2a cannot be added together. • You can check your simplifications by substituting numbers. EXERCISE 1 Simplify these as much as possible. 1▶ 9ab − 5ab 7▶ 6xy − 12xy + 2xy 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ▶ 2 8 5xy + 9 2yx 10 11 12 8▶ Exercises without a star, are working 4ab + 10bc − 2ab − 5cb 3▶ 4pq – 7qp 9▶towards 3ba − ab +new the 3ab −grades 5ab 1–6 and the 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ▶ 4 9 2xy 10 11 + y − 3xy 12 10exercises ▶ 4gh − that are+starred 5jk – 2gh 7 are working 5▶ x − 3x + 2 − 4x 11towards ▶ 2p −the5p +new 2p −grades 4p 6–9. 2 2 6▶ 7cd − 8dc + 3cd 12 ▶ 2x y − xy2 + 3yx2 − 2y2x 2 EXERCISE 1* Simplify these as much as possible. 1▶ 7xy + 5xy – 13xy 7▶ x2 – 5x + 4 – x2 + 6x – 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 72 ▶ 8 7ab – 9 b – 3ab 10 11 12 8▶ 5a2 + a3 – 3a2 + a 3▶ 2ab – 3ba + 7ab 9▶ h3 + 5h – 3 – 4h2 – 2h + 7 + 5h2 2 3 4 5 6 7 84 ▶ 9 12ab10– 6ba11+ ba 12 – 7ab 10 ▶ 3a2b – 2ab + 4ba2 – ba 5▶ 4ab + 10bc – ba – 7cb 11 ▶ 0.7a2b3c – 0.4b2a3c + 0.3cb3a2 – 0.2a3cb2 + 0.3 6▶ q + q + 2q – q 2 3 2 3 12 ▶ 2pq2r5 – pq2r4 – (r4pq2 – 2q2r5p) M01_IGMA_SB_1444_U01.indd 20 04/07/2016 16:08 More difficult questions appear at the end of some exercises, further challenging more able students, and are identified by green question numbers.
New Edexcel International GCSEs (9–1) available from September 2017 To help your school make a smooth transition to the new qualification, all the new International GCSEs (9–1) will be available for first teaching from September 2017 with assessment from May/June 2019. English and Humanities Maths and Science Art and Design Mathematics (Specification A)*^ Bangladesh Studies Mathematics (Specification B)*^ English Language (Specification A)*^ Further Pure Mathematics^ English Language (Specification B)*^ Biology*^ English Literature*^ Human Biology*^ English as a Second Language*^ Chemistry*^ Geography Physics*^ Global Citizenship Science (Double Award)*^ History^ Science (Single Award) Islamiyat Pakistan Studies Religious Studies Business and ICT Languages Accounting*^ Arabic (First Language)* Business Studies^ Bengali* Commerce* Chinese Computer Science French Economics*^ German Information and Communication Technology (ICT)^ Greek (First Language) Sinhala Spanish Swahili Tamil * Qualifications with both a January and June assessment. ^ Will have accompanying published resources available.
What will happen with the current Edexcel International GCSE (A*–G)? We believe that the new 9–1 grading is essential for improving learner outcomes and ensuring progression for students to A level, International A level, university and beyond. Therefore, last assessment dates for the current Edexcel International GCSEs will be as follows: June 2018 January 2019 June 2019 Art and Design Accounting Classical Arabic* Bangladesh Studies Arabic First Language Gujarati* Biology Biology Turkish* Bengali Bengali Business Studies Chemistry Chinese Commerce Commerce English Language A English as a Second Language English Language B French English Literature Geography Economics German Human Biology Global Citizenship Mathematics A Modern Greek Mathematics B (to be retitled Greek Further Pure Mathematics 1st Language) Physics Hindi* Science (Double Award) History Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Islamiyat Pakistan Studies Religious Studies Sinhala Spanish Swahili Tamil Urdu* Plus all subjects from January 2019. * Will not be replaced with new Edexcel International GCSE (9–1).
Frequently asked questions How does this new grading scale benefit students? Grade 9 is a new level of attainment and represents the top of an A* grade. With 9 levels of performance in the new grading scale, rather than the 8 in the current grading scale, there is greater differentiation of the most able at the top end of the grading scale, helping high achieving students to make informed decisions about their A level and university choices. There is also greater differentiation in the middle of the scale, with three grades (4, 5 and 6) aligned to the current C and B grades, motivating students and supporting progression. This means that the 9–1 grading scale rewards top grade C students with a new grade 5, and top B grade students with a new grade 6.
How can I explain the benefit of the new grading to learners and parents? The new International GCSEs (9–1) will be fully comparable with GCSEs in England, in terms of the level of demand and assessment standards, so that they continue to support progression to further study, including A levels , International A levels and beyond. High performing learners have the opportunity to achieve a grade 9, a higher level of attainment than the current A* grade, rewarding outstanding academic achievement. Take a look at our guide for parents and learners on the new 9–1 grading. Have we got to move to the new 9–1 grading scale? Because the UK Department for Education and Ofqual (the Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation in England) has introduced a number of reforms to GCSE and GCE A level qualifications in England, all Awarding Organisations (Pearson, AQA and OCR) in England are now offering 9–1 GCSEs. We are introducing a new 9–1 grading scale for updated Edexcel International GCSEs to ensure that they will remain comparable to the new 9–1 GCSEs in England, in terms of the level of demand and assessment standards. Last assessment for the current Edexcel GCSEs (A*–G) will be June 2018, January 2019 and June 2019.
Watch our video See what our experts have to say about the new 9–1 grading To find out more about our new Edexcel International GCSEs (9–1), visit our website, where you can request your local consultant to contact you. DECEMBER 2016
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