Discover how to navigate a range of emotions, bodily sensations, and support options during your first weeks of pregnancy - Pregnancy & ...

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Discover how to navigate a range
of emotions, bodily sensations, and
support options during your first
weeks of pregnancy.

P RO G R A M                        Pregnancy & Postpartum
TOPI C                              Body & Baby
MO D U LE                           The First Few Weeks

The information contained in this guide is for
informational purposes only and is not intended
to be medical advice. It also is not a substitute
for regular medical care. Please consult with your
care provider about your care options and for
any medical advice. You should never disregard
medical advice or delay in seeking medical
advice or care because of any content presented
as part of this guide. Reliance on the information
presented in this guide is solely at your own risk.

2021
PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
    TOPIC    BODY & BABY
 MODULE      THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

                            Insights

                            If you’re reading this, I’m imagining that you’re probably just a few days or weeks pregnant.
                            I won’t say “congratulations,” because I’m not sure exactly how you’re feeling at this point
                            in your pregnancy. About 50% of all pregnancies are unplanned, and finding out you’re
                            pregnant can involve a mix of emotions.1 If you’ve been trying for a long time, then you might
                            be feeling some joy and relief. If you’ve had a miscarriage or moved through an abortion
                            prior to this pregnancy, you might be feeling some anxiety or grief. And if this pregnancy
                            was unexpected, maybe you don’t exactly know what to feel right now, and that’s okay.
                            Every emotion you might be experiencing is welcome here.

Key Points To Remember

Takeaways

        It’s common to experience a range of emotions during early pregnancy. There’s no right or wrong way
        to feel. See if you can find some gentleness and openness with whichever emotions may be arising
        for you.

        You can start doing some early research on aligned care providers, and keep track of your symptoms
        and bodily sensations in early pregnancy.

        Just like you, your partner, co-parent, or chosen family may be experiencing a range of emotions in
        response to news of early pregnancy.

        I recommend sharing news of early pregnancy with anyone who you’d like to be there for support. In a
        work context, it can help to choose a trusted colleague to kick off the conversation.

        Three sensations that come up often during early pregnancy are tiredness, constipation, and nausea.
        There are soothing support options for all three in this guide.

        Pregnancy loss is common, and birthing people have options for navigating miscarriage.

        Be gentle with yourself during early pregnancy and take your experience moment by moment.

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PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
   TOPIC     BODY & BABY
 MODULE      THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

A Framework
For Understanding
                            Landscape
This Experience

                            MA NAGI NG A SPECT RU M OF EMOT IONS

                            You’ll likely experience many intense and complex emotions throughout your pregnancy
                            experience. It’s really important to create a lot of gentleness and openness with yourself
                            during this phase. Observe your feelings. Wherever you are is where you need to be. I’ve also
                            said to my clients and students over the years that pregnancy is an evolutionary process—
                            every week and month brings something different. What you’re feeling right now (whether
                            it’s good, bad, or neutral) will change. I want you to know that the support you’re going to be
                            receiving during this program is designed to meet you exactly where you are and affirm your
                            experience.

                            C ONSI D ERI NG YO U R CARE T E AM

                            You may not be able to see an OBGYN or midwife until about 8–9 weeks into your pregnancy.
                            So, it can sometimes feel kind of tough to navigate the first few weeks without being able to
                            get more information from a care provider. At this point, you may want to start researching
                            which providers you might want to work with—our Creating Your Care Team guide can help
                            you explore. I also recommend taking notes about feelings or sensations that are coming up
                            for you by writing in a journal, typing into your phone, or creating audio notes.

                            NAVI G ATI NG YO U R REL AT IONSHIPS

                            Depending on the relationship configuration you’re in, you may be navigating these early
                            pregnancy emotions with a partner or chosen family. This can be a big moment of transition
                            for all kinds of relationships. Whether you’re partnered, co-parenting, or calling on your
                            community to help raise a child, the people in your life might have all sorts of emotional
                            responses of their own when it comes to your pregnancy news. It’s so important to give
                            yourself and other people room to experience a range of emotions. Even if they don’t react
                            initially in the way you’d hoped, you can give them a chance to recalibrate their feelings and
                            try again to support you in a way that’s helpful for you.

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PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
   TOPIC     BODY & BABY
 MODULE      THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

                            SH A RI NG TH E NEWS

                            With Loved Ones
                            Telling people you’re close with about your pregnancy is an important way to create
                            support around your experience. When you disclose news of your pregnancy in these
                            single digit weeks, you’re inviting your community to show up and support you through any
                            possible outcome. You don’t have to hold this information all on your own—the more you
                            share, the more your community is able to show up and support you.

                            At Work
                            Sharing news of early pregnancy can feel different in a work setting. Many work cultures
                            aren’t as supportive for people moving through the early pregnancy experience.
                            Choose the person who you think would be safest for exploring those early pregnancy
                            conversations (like an HR rep), and ask them about how previous parental leaves have
                            been handled. Some people choose to disclose later, around 20 weeks, but if you feel
                            comfortable having earlier conversations, it can sometimes be helpful to create a work
                            roadmap with someone you trust.

                            If you’re working for yourself, that also has its own level of complexity. Some bodily
                            sensations can impede your ability to respond quickly to emails and complete projects.
                            Being able to share pregnancy news early on with clients in a freelance capacity could be
                            helpful in setting expectations on both sides.

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PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
   TOPIC     BODY & BABY
 MODULE      THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

                            MA NAGI NG B OD ILY S ENSAT IONS

                            Due to surging pregnancy hormones at this stage, you may
                            already be experiencing some new bodily sensations. Here
                            are the main three I see come up often, and a few examples of
                            how I’ve helped clients manage them. It’s always best to check
                            with your care provider to see which management strategies
                            will be safe and effective for you.

                            TI RED NES S            Tiredness is really common in the first few weeks. Keep
                                                    in mind that the hormone progesterone (that’s helping to
                                                    maintain the pregnancy and stability of your uterus) is also
                                                    responsible for making you tired. If you feel like taking a nap,
                                                    don’t try to push through. It’s important to get the rest you
                                                    need.

                            C ONSTI PATI ON         Pregnancy hormones like progesterone also slow down the
                                                    digestive tract, which can lead to constipation. One of the
                                                    first things I ask newly pregnant people is, “are you pooping?”
                                                    It can be really helpful to make sure you’re drinking a lot of
                                                    water, eating fibrous foods, and ingesting good healthy oils.
                                                    You can also consider adding some magnesium to your daily
                                                    routine for help with relaxation, sleep, and digestion.

                            NAUSE A                 Nausea is often part of the early pregnancy experience. I don’t
                                                    love the term “morning sickness,” since you might actually
                                                    be feeling nauseous most of the day. Luckily, there are a few
                                                    things that can help.

                                                    •   Make sure you eat a little something when you wake up
                                                        in the morning. A mix of protein and carbs (like crackers
                                                        with nut butter) can help.

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PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
   TOPIC     BODY & BABY
 MODULE      THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

                                                  •   You can also use lemon essential oil to soothe nausea.
                                                      In 2014, a double-blind, randomized clinical trial showed
                                                      that women that were between six and sixteen weeks
                                                      of pregnancy with moderate nausea and vomiting
                                                      did find some relief from inhaling lemon essential oil.2
                                                      I recommend putting a few drops of lemon oil onto a
                                                      cotton ball and gently inhaling it through your nose.

                                                  •   A lesser-known tip is using isopropyl alcohol, originally
                                                      a South American folk practice and now used in some
                                                      medical settings like the Emergency Department.3 It
                                                      involves adding isopropyl alcohol to an alcohol swab and
                                                      taking three quick nasal inhales. Before trying this, ask
                                                      your provider at your next appointment to see if it might
                                                      be appropriate for you (they may even be able to give you
                                                      a few alcohol swabs).

                            A FE W WORDS ON MIS CARRIAG E

                            Miscarriage is common during early pregnancy, but it’s
                            something we don’t talk about nearly enough. It typically
                            happens in about 1 in 5 detected pregnancies (when
                            considering undetected pregnancies, the rate may be closer
                            to 1 in 3).4 Miscarriage isn’t caused by any actions or behaviors
                            of the birthing person—it’s the body’s natural way of taking
                            care of a pregnancy that may not have gone smoothly.
                            Miscarriages are typically within first 0–12 weeks of pregnancy
                            and there are options for managing pregnancy loss.4

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PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
   TOPIC     BODY & BABY
 MODULE      THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

                            •   Expectant management: This is when a birthing person allows the body to naturally
                                release the pregnancy on its own. This can be an option for people up to 13 weeks of
                                pregnancy. There’s no medicine or surgical procedures involved and can take about 3
                                weeks. It’s successful about 50% of the time.5

                            •   Medication-managed process: Misoprostol is a medication that helps the uterus
                                contract and releases all the tissue related to the fetus of that pregnancy.

                            •   Surgical options: A DNC (dilation and curettage) is when a care provider removes
                                the tissue and lining through a brief surgical procedure. An MVA (manual vacuum
                                aspiration) is when a care provider removes the tissue and lining using suction.

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PROGRAM      PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
    TOPIC    BODY & BABY
  MODULE     THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

Conversation Starters
To Help You Discuss
                           Talk About It
This Experience With
People In Your Life

                           With a partner, co-parent, or chosen family:

                                    “I can tell you’re feeling really excited about this pregnancy,
                                      but I have to be honest with you...I’m feeling anxious and
                                   apprehensive. Can we find time to check in and talk honestly
                                        about how we’re both feeling, even if we aren’t having
                                                         the same experience?”

                           At work:

                                       “I appreciate you setting time privately to talk to me.
                                    I’m asking for confidentiality and some help in navigating
                                    my options, as I’m newly pregnant. I’m not ready to share
                                      this information broadly, but I trust you and would like
                                        support navigating what this means for me at work.
                                      Can we build in time to regularly and privately discuss
                                                   my needs, as new ones arise?”

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PROGRAM        PREGNANCY & POSTPARTUM
        TOPIC      BODY & BABY
     MODULE        THE FIRST FEW WEEKS

Where We Found Our Information
On This Experience

References
1
    Unintended Pregnancy in the United States. Guttmacher Institute.
       (2019, January 9). https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/
       unintended-pregnancy-united-states
2
    Yavari Kia, P., Safajou, F., Shahnazi, M., & Nazemiyeh, H. (2014). The
      effect of lemon inhalation aromatherapy on nausea and
      vomiting of pregnancy: a double-blinded, randomized,
      controlled clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent medical journal,
      16(3), e14360. https://doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.14360
3
    Culver, M. (2015, December 21). Trick of the Trade: Isopropyl
      Alcohol Vapor Inhalation for Nausea and Vomiting. ALiEM.
      https://www.aliem.com/trick-trade-isopropyl-alcohol-vapor-
      inhalation-nausea-vomiting
4
    Dugas C, Slane VH. Miscarriage. (2021, January 29). Miscarriage.
      StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
      books/NBK532992/
5
    Rafi, J., & Khalil, H. (2014). Expectant management of miscarriage
       in view of NICE Guideline 154. Journal of pregnancy, 2014,
       824527. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/824527

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