Difficult times for industrial sector Q1 2018 - Johannesburg Industrial Market Report - JLL South Africa

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Johannesburg Industrial
Market Report
Difficult times for industrial sector

                           Q1 2018
In numbers

                     Prime gross rental rate                             Vacancy rate

                    R70-R80/m²                                            4.0%

                           Outlook ▲                                      Outlook ▼

Despite the positive impact that a new president has had on the economy, Q1 2018 is an indication that there is much improvement
to be made – economic fundamentals remain a challenge even with some restoration in political stability. The most telling sign has
been the continued weakness in the ABSA Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), which dropped back below 50 index points in March to
46.9 index points, signalling a contracting manufacturing sector. In the last report, we warned of poor prospects in the manufacturing
sector contributing little to the recovery of the industrial property sector. Indeed this is turning out to be the case with the latest
manufacturing production growth at a marginal 0.6% y/y (February 2018, Statistics South Africa). Although the PMI improved in April
(50.9 index points), it is worth noting the persistent weakness in backlog in sales order and inventories in the ABSA PMI. The fact
that both these measures imply low or declining inventories is a warning of reduced need for storage space in the current economic
climate.

Aside from demand for hard and light industrial accommodation, the manufacturing trend suggests that there is little growth in
domestic demand for storage and logistics accommodation. Producers are likely to maintain low inventories and backlogged stock in
line with low demand.

A more interesting development is the one on trade. With the strengthening of the Rand in Q1 2018, it is not surprising that imports
increased by 9.1% y/y in the quarter, compared to a 3.4% contraction in the same period in 2017. However, while the Rand peaked
at R11.57 to the US Dollar in February, this has somewhat reversed to R12.44 at the end of April. With the slight weakening in the
Rand between February and March, imports contracted by 2.0% in the month, contributing to a trade surplus for the last month of
Q1. Volatility in the currency and the ongoing fragility in household balance sheets is likely to be creating significant uncertainty for
importing retailers. With that, there is likely to be continued delay in decision making with regard to warehousing and logistics.

Development pipeline

 Development                     Approximate size (m²) Status                             Node                        Developer

 Randport Industrial             130,000                        Ongoing                   Germiston                   Atterbury

 Plumbago Business and                                                                    Kempton Park,
                                 100,000                        Development land                                      JT Ross
 Logistics Park                                                                           Pomona
                                                                Mini units under
 Old Mint Park                   75,217                                                   Midrand                     Atterbury
                                                                construction

 Dominic Corner                  67,875                         Development land          Boksburg                    Growthpoint

                                                                Under
 Westlake Industrial Park        24,000                                                   Longmeadow                  Fortress
                                                                construction
                                                                Under                     Louwlardia,                 Fortress/M&T
 Louwlardia Ext 74               20,000
                                                                construction              Centurion                   Developments

 S&J Industrial Estate           200,000                        Development land          Germiston                   Abland/Redefine

 Westlake View Park              8,000                          Development land          Modderfontein               Abland

 Sterling Industrial Park        26,000                         Development land          Samrand                     Growthpoint

 Wadestone Industrial Park 70,000                               Development land          Wadeville                   Growthpoint

   2                                                                                           Johannesburg Industrial Market Report | Q1 2018
Prime industrial
gross rentals (R/m²)
         R70,00                    R65,00                   R70,00                   R75,00                      R75,00                 R80,00                  R65,00

                                                                                               Centurion
               Lanseria

                      Kya Sands                                              North

                                                                                          Midrand

                                                 Fourways

                                                                                                                                              Pomona
                                                                    N1
                                   Northriding

                                                        Bryanston

                                                                                                   Linbro Park
                            West

                     Roodepoort
                                                                                                  N3

                                                                      Sandton                                                  Isando
                                                                                                                                                               R65,00
                          N1

                                                                     Illovo                                                 East
                                                                          Melrose                                                                OR Tambo
                                                                 Rosebank                                                                     International Airport
                                                                                                                                   Jet Park
                                                                                                              LLongmeadow

              Robertville
                                                      South                                                 Eastgate

                                                              Johannesburg CBD            M2

                                                                              City Deep

                                                                                                           Germiston
                                                      M1

                                                                                                       Alrode

        R60,00                     R65,00                   R65,00                   R55,00                     R69,00                  R80,00                 R65,00

Source: JLL

   3                                                                                                                        Johannesburg Industrial Market Report | Q1 2018
South African trade balance (imports vs exports)

                      300

                      250

                      200
ZAR (Billions)

                      150

                      100

                          50

                           0                                                               Q1 2018
                                   Exports   Imports          Trade balance                Q1 2017
                      -50

Source: SARS

The year-on-year growth in imports could contribute positively to logistics demand if it continues.

ABSA PMI - backlog in sales orders and inventories

 60.0
 50.0
 40.0
 30.0
 20.0
 10.0                                                                                 Backlog of sales orders
      0.0                                                                             Inventories
                           Ju 7

                                 17
                                 17
                                 17
                                 17
                                  7

                                  8
                                 17
                     17

                                  7

                                 18

                                 18
                                  7
                                  7

                                  8
                                  7
                                -1
                               -1

                               -1
                               -1

                              t-1
                              r-1

                              r-1
                              l-1

                              v-
                              p-
                              g-
                              n-

                              c-
                     n-

                              n-

                              b-
                             ay
                             ar

                             ar
                         b

                           Oc
                           Ap

                           Ju

                           Ap
                           No

                           De
                           Au

                           Se
                 Ja

                           Ja
                      Fe

                           Fe
                               M

                           M
                           M

Source: BER

PMI measures for backlog in sales orders and inventories remain below the 50 point benchmark indicating reduced need
for storage and logistics space.

Market outlook
While economic conditions provide very little clarity with regard to the short term outlook, we anticipate rental rates to
remain largely unchanged for now. Nevertheless, with the growing introduction of new accommodation and recent
completions, it is likely that an occupier market will form in the Johannesburg industrial real estate sector.

                 4                                                                  Johannesburg Industrial Market Report | Q1 2018
Contact us
JLL South Africa
Johannesburg
3rd Floor, The Firs
Cnr Biermann & Cradock Ave
Rosebank, South Africa, 2196
Phone: +27 11 507 2200

With other regional offices in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Riyadh, Jeddah, Al Khobar, Cairo, Casablanca, Lagos and Nairobi

Tom Mundy
thomas.mundy@eu.jll.com

Zandile Makhoba
zandile.makhoba@eu.jll.com

Omphile Ramokhoase
omphile.ramokhoase@eu.jll.com

www.jll.co.za
www.jllpropertysearch.co.za

© 2018 Jones Lang LaSalle IP, Inc. All rights reserved. The information contained in this document is proprietary to JLL and shall be used solely for the purposes
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document is authorised only to the extent necessary for its evaluation. It is not to be shown to any third party without the prior written authorisation of JLL.
All information contained herein is from sources deemed reliable; however, no representation or warranty is made as to the accuracy thereof.
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