Brazil Investment Forum - Micro reforms to boost investment Salim Mattar
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Brazil Investment Forum Micro reforms to boost investment Salim Mattar Special Secretary of Privatization and Divestment Ministry of the Economy April 3nd, 2019 economia.gov.br
2 Our economy we will be recognized by trust, by promoting the national interest, the free market and efficiency. The trust that agreements and property rights will be respected. Inauguration Speech, Jan. 01st, 2019 We will work towards macroeconomic stability, by respecting contracts, privatizing and balancing public budgets. Brazil’s market is still somewhat closed to international commerce and change this condition is one of the main commitments of this government. Jair Messias Bolsonaro 38º President of Brazil Speech in Davos, Jan 22th, 2019
3 The privatizations in Brazil aim to battle against corruption and to boost income and jobs. We keep following our campaign proposals: to take out from the Government everything that can be run by the private sector President Bolsonaro, Mar. 19st, 2019 Jair Messias Bolsonaro 38º President of Brazil
4 We will move towards a liberal democracy. We will open the economy and we will privatize. Inauguration Speech, Jan 02th, 2019 Paulo Roberto Nunes Guedes Minister of the Economy
5 The merger of 4 ministries resulted in... Industry and Labor Ministry of Finance Planning Trade the Economy ...the Ministry of the Economy
6 Ministry of the Economy Special Special Secretary Special Special Secretary for for De- Secretaria Special Special Special Secretary Secretary of Secretary for Productivity, bureaucratization, Especial de Secretary for Secretary for Privatization the Federal Trade and Employment Management and Desestatização e Social Security of Finance and Divestment Revenue International and Digital Desinvestimento and Labor Service Affairs Competitiveness Government
Government Priorities 7 •Social security reform R$ 1 trillion •Oil transfer of rights •Eletrobras Capitalization • Privatizations • State financial restructuring To federalize regional SOE’s • Infrastructure concessions (PPI) • Deleverage BNDES to privatize the lending market Crowding in • Reduce the debt
8 Domestic Federal Public Debt R$ 3.8 trillion
9 Privatization target for 2019: USD 20 billion
10 Ministry of the Economy Special Secretary for Privatization and Divestment Secretary of Coordination and Governance of State-owned Secretary for Coordination and Governance of Assets - SPU Companies - SEST 134 State-owned 743.322 properties companies
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Sale of a large part of the asset portfolio... 13 $ State- Other SOE’s Listed equity owned state Properties subsidiaries investments companies assets ...to reduce debt
14 Assets to reduce the debt R$ billions State-owned companies 490 Bank credit (IHCD) 85 BNDES loan 270 Concessions 115 Properties 30 990* * Figures for illustrative purposes only.
Privatization is already happening 15 US$ (million) • Privatizations 943 Petrobras – Pasadena 562 Petrobras – Paraguay’s Distributors 381 • Divestments 646 Caixa FGEDUC - IRB 646 • Concessions 1.844 12 airports 1.085 Railway North-South 703 4 Ports 57 Total 3.433
16 The purpose of selling SOE’s... 3,8 3,7 Domestic Federal Public Debt 3,4 R$ trillion 2,9 2,1 1,9 1,6 1,7 1,5 1,5 1,4 1,2 1,3 1,1 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019* ... is to improve the competitive environment and reduce debt. Source: BCB Elaboration: SEST/SDD/ME
In 2010, state privatization could have 17 saved more than 60% of our debt ... 3,4 2,9 Value of SOE’s relative to public sector net debt Public sector net debt (R$ trillion) 2,1 Value of state-owned companies / net debt 1,9 1,6 1,7 1,5 1,5 61% 59% 56% 54% 46% 28% 27% 31% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 ... and would substantially change its profile. Source: BCB/SPE Elaboration: SEST/SDD/ME
18 Constitution – Art. 173 “Except for the cases provided for in this Constitution, the direct exploitation of economic activity by the State shall only be permitted when necessary to the imperatives of national security or the relevant collective interest, as defined by law.”
19 #State owned companies
20 #State owned companies Brazil 440
21 #State owned companies Brazil 440 Union 134
22 #State owned companies Brazil 440 Union 134 China 51.341
Federal state-owned companies 23 Direct and indirect control 134 Federal 18 Dependent State-owned 46 companies 28 Direct Control Number of Subsidiaries Group Non- dependent 88 Indirect Control 36 Petrobras 30 Eletrobras 16 Banco do Brasil Companies under Federal Govt. control 03 BNDES State-owned companies dependent on the National Treasury 02 Caixa State-owned companies not dependent on the National Treasury Non-dependent state enterprises with indirect control of the 01 Correios Federal Govt.
The 18 dependent SOE’s burns a high 24 bill to the taxpayer R$ 15 billion/year • EBSERH • CONAB • EBC • VALEC • CEITEC • EMBRAPA • CBTU • NUCLEP • TRENSURB • EPL • CONCEIÇÃO • CPRM • INB • IMBEL • HCPA • CODEVASF • AMAZUL • EPE Source: SEST/SDD/ME
25 From Oct/15 to Dec/17, SOE’s went from losses to profits 52 In the first nine months of 2018, 25 the BB, BNDES, Caixa, Eletrobras and Petrobras groups showed a combined profit of R$ 52 billion. 5 2015 2016 2017 9M18 -32 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
State-owned companies that won’t 26 be privatized • Petrobras • Ebserh • HCPA • Banco do Brasil • GHC • Caixa Econômica Federal • Embrapa • BNDES • Amazul • Emgepron • CPRM • Imbel
Breakdown by Industry 27 Regional Development 1 Regional Development Health 3 • Codevasf Communication 3 Health Supply 3 • Ebserh • HCPA Equity investments 4 • GHC Transportation 4 Communication Insurance 5 • ECT Research, Development and Planning 6 • EBC • Telebrás Ports 7 Transformation Industry 7 Commerce and Services 14 Finance 18 Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
28 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Health 3 Supply • Conab Communication 3 • Ceagesp Supply 3 • Ceasaminas Equity investments 4 Transportation 4 Equity investments Insurance 5 • 5283 Participações • BB Elo Cartões Research, Development and Planning 6 • Caixapar Ports 7 • Correiospar Transformation Industry 7 Commerce and Services 14 Finance 18 Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
29 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Health 3 Communication 3 Transportation Supply 3 • CBTU Equity investments 4 • Trensurb • Valec Transportation 4 • Infraero Insurance 5 Insurance Research, Development and Planning 6 • ABGF Ports 7 • BB Corretora • BB Seguridade Transformation Industry 7 • BB Seguros • Caixa Seguridade Commerce and Services 14 Finance 18 Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
30 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Health 3 Communication 3 Research, Development and Planning • Embrapa Supply 3 • Amazul Equity investments 4 • EPE • EPL Transportation 4 • Emgepron Insurance 5 • CPRM Research, Development and Planning 6 Ports • CDC Ports 7 • Codesa Transformation Industry 7 • Codesp • CDP Commerce and Services 14 • CDRJ Finance 18 • Codern • Codeba Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
31 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Transformation Industry Health 3 • Araucária Communication 3 • Ceitec • CMB Supply 3 • Imbel Equity investments 4 • INB • Nuclep Transportation 4 • Hemobrás Insurance 5 Research, Development and Planning 6 Commerce and Services • Ativos Gestão • PCEL Ports 7 • BB Cartões • PEL • BB Turismo • PFL Transformation Industry 7 • BB Tecnologia e Serviços • PIB BV Commerce and Services 14 • Dataprev • PNBV • E-Petro • PSPL Finance 18 • Serpro • TI B.V. Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
32 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Health 3 Communication 3 Supply 3 Equity investments 4 Finance Transportation 4 • Ativos S.A. • BESCVAL • BAMB • BNB Insurance 5 • BASA • BNDES • BB • BNDESPAR Research, Development and Planning 6 • BB AG • BNDES PLC Ports 7 • BB Consórcio • Caixa • BB Investimentos • Emgea Transformation Industry 7 • BB DTVM • Finep Commerce and Services 14 • BB LAM • Finame Finance 18 Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
33 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Health 3 Communication 3 Supply 3 Equity investments 4 Oil and Gas Transportation 4 • Petrobras • Pebis Insurance 5 • BR • Pemid • Bear Research, Development and Planning 6 • PIB Col • Brasoil • PM • Gaspetro Ports 7 • PPSA • Gás Brasiliano GBD • Transpetro Transformation Industry 7 • Liquigás • Stratura Asfaltos • Logigás Commerce and Services 14 • TAG • PAI • TBG Finance 18 • PB-Log • Pbio Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
34 Breakdown by Industry Regional Development 1 Energy Health 3 • Eletrobras • EDV VI • Mangue Seco 2 Communication 3 • Arara Azul • EDV VII • Ouro Verde I • AmGT • EDV VIII • Ouro Verde II Supply 3 • Bentevi • Eletronorte • Ouro Verde III • Brasil Ventos • Eletronuclear • Termobahia Equity investments 4 • • • Breitener Eletrosul Termomacaé Comercializadora Transportation 4 • Breitener Jaraqui • Eletropar • Termomacaé • Breitener Tambaqui • Eólica Chuí IX • TGO Insurance 5 • BSE • Eólica Hermenegildo I • TSBE Research, Development and Planning 6 • CGTEE • Eólica Hermenegildo II • TSLE • CHESF • Eólica Hermenegildo III • Ventos de Angelim Ports 7 • EDV IX • Fote • Ventos de Santa Rosa • EDV V • Furnas • Ventos de Uirapuru Transformation Industry 7 Commerce and Services 14 Finance 18 Oil and Gas 20 Energy 39 Source: SEST/SDD/ME
35 Thank you! economia.gov.br
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