Brazil: An untapped mobile advertising opportunity - Sarah ...
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Introduction Over the next few years, smartphone adoption in Brazil will soar. By 2017, the number of smartphone users in Brazil is expected to grow by almost 50% from 49 million to 72 million.1 Many of these people will use these smartphones to gain access to the Internet for the very first time. In this white paper, we explore the trends we are seeing in Brazil around app usage: which categories of mobile apps are most popular, which apps Brazilians are using on a daily basis, and which apps are the top installed. We also explain how the increase of smartphones in the country, along with the growing middle class, is setting up a huge opportunity for mobile advertisers in Brazil. The age of television and billboard ads is dead. The new future is in mobile advertising, and there’s a $3 billion opportunity to seize in Brazil.2 Jana’s proprietary data presented in this white paper comes from a sampling of Brazilian mCent members for the month of June 2015. Jana’s Android app mCent allows users to download and try apps without incurring mobile data charges. This is made possible thanks to partnerships with all major operators in Brazil: Claro, Oi, TIM, and Vivo. JANA.COM 22
Table of Contents Introduction 2 The Android market in Brazil Brazil’s mobile landscape: A snapshot 4 Brazil’s growing love affair with Android 5 How Brazilians are using their phones App metrics that matter 6 Top installed apps 7 Top apps by data usage 8 Top apps by DAU 9 Top used app categories in Brazil 10 Top three categories: A closer look 11 How advertisers can reach Brazilians, wherever they are Brazil: An untapped mobile advertising opportunity 12 Conclusion 13 About Jana and mCent 14 Sources 16 2 3
Brazil’s mobile landscape: A snapshot GROWING MIDDLE CLASS IS SPENDING MORE ON MOBILE Number of Brazilian Brazilian spending power Android dominates Brazil smartphone users is growing by 50% Is increasing 90% 49 72 5.3 of smartphones sold in Brazil are Android million to million million Brazilian households will join the emerging middle class #2 country by 50% of Brazil’s ($15,000-$30,000) by 2020 downloads in smartphone users 2015 2018 Google Play use Samsung BRAZILIANS ARE ACTIVE APP USERS UNTAPPED MOBILE ADVERTISING OPPORTUNITY IN BRAZIL Top app categories The average Ad spend Screen time 87% Brazilian Android user uses 38% 12% 69% of Brazilian users 18 apps daily 24% 31.4% of Brazilian members use Shopping apps everyday % of % of of Brazilian users use Music & Audio apps everyday ad spend screen use Communication WhatsApp apps everyday Messenger has time 32% 14% 90% market penetration 0.5% of Brazilian users use News & Magazines in Brazil of Brazilian users apps everyday TV Mobile TV Mobile use Games apps everyday SOURCE: JANA; EMARKETER; BCG; INTERMODAL; MILLWARD BROWN; ZENITH OPTIMEDIA 4
Brazil’s growing love affair with Android 90% of smartphones sold in Brazil are Android, and global brands represent a majority of the Android devices sold—Samsung, Motorola, and LG. Samsung dominates the Brazilian smartphone market with 50% market share—more than Motorola (21.1%) Three global mobile brands dominate and LG (17%) combined. Smaller, local brands make up a tiny portion of the market share individually and still only hold 11.9% market share in Brazil of the market combined. In comparison, Apple leads the smartphone market in the United States with 43.8%. But Brazilian market-leader Samsung is not Other* too far behind with 28.7%. LG and Motorola are also in the top LG 11.9% four, making up a much smaller percentage of the U.S. market at 17% 8.2% and 4.9% respectively.3 In Brazil, the cost of Apple’s iPhone is double that of an Android device. When Apple entered the Brazilian market, the iPhone 5s sold for 2,799 reais, or $1,174,4 and has not decreased in cost Motorola since. In comparison, the average selling price of an Android 21.1% Samsung device in Brazil in 2013 was $521. Only a tiny portion of Brazil’s affluent class can afford such pricey devices, making Android the 50% preferred smartphone operating system in the country. *Other includes Sony, Asus, Alcatel, HP, Blu, HTC, Sony Ericsson, ZTE, Android CCE, Google, Feiteng, Karbonn, Mpman, Tablet DL, Acer, and Huawei The average Android user represents 90% Analysis based on a sampling of mCent users in April 2015 in Brazil uses 18 apps everyday of smartphones sold in Brazil SOURCE: JANA; EMARKETER; INTERMODAL 5
App metrics that matter When we look into how an app or particular category is performing, we detect Daily Active Users (DAU) signify evaluation of the app, or habitual, consistent and measure three metrics: number of installs, data usage within the app, and usage. Many developers optimize their app to increase DAU, mainly because it daily active users (DAU) relative to other apps. measures loyalty among existing users. Installs reflect the general awareness and consideration of an app within a Ultimately, all three of these data points measure steps in the customer market. We evaluate market awareness by looking at the prevalence of journey toward the holy grail for app developers: transactions and positive specific apps installed among members' phones. ROI. As competitiveness heats up in Brazil between app makers, optimizing for each step in the customer journey—between awareness and transaction—is Data usage measures a consumer's intent to use an app. By measuring the important for survival in the ecosystem. bytes used within an app, we measure the next step in the customer journey: assessment of an app through browsing, reading, or watching content. Awareness Installs User discovers a new app Consideration User sees the potential value and downloads app Intent Data usage User assesses if an app will fulfill expectations and needs Evaluation DAU Habitual usage solidifies value and builds trust Transaction User completes a specific action Repeated transactions User completes multiple actions throughout lifecycle 6
Top installed apps Utility apps help Brazilian smartphones run more smoothly Top apps in Brazil by installs Among the top apps by installs in Brazil, 40% of the apps are Utility apps. Jana categorizes Utility apps to include Productivity, Personalization, and Tool 1 Google apps* 16 BR Apps categories from the Google Play Store. 2 YouTube 17 Motorola FM Radio In relation to income, it would take 13 hours of minimum-wage work in order to afford a 500 MB data plan in Brazil.5 Since the cost of mobile data is 3 WhatsApp Messenger 18 Motorola Alert so high, smartphone users need these apps to free up memory (Clean Master), protect them against 4 Facebook 19 Motorola Assist viruses (Antivirus Booster & Cleaner), and help their smartphones run more smoothly overall. 5 Messenger 20 Palco 6 Instagram 21 Samsung Video Top categories 7 S Suggest 22 4shared Entertainment 8 Dropbox 23 Clean Master 12% Other** 9 Twitter 24 Evernote Communication 4% 12% 10 ChatON 25 Snapchat 11 Motorola Camera Media & Video 16% Utility* 12 Motorola Gallery 40% 13 Motorola Help Social 16% 14 Antivirus Booster & Cleaner 15 Motorola Migrate *Utility includes Personalization, Tools, and Productivity **Other includes Google apps that span across multiple categories Highlighted apps are Utility apps (Personalization, Tools, and Productivity) (Tools, Communication, Travel & Local, Social, Entertainment, Books & References, Analysis based on a sampling of mCent users in June 2015 Productivity, Media & Video, Music & Audio, News & Magazines, Tools) *Google apps (Google Play, Gmail, Maps, Google, Google+, Hangouts, Chrome Browser, and Google Drive) include pre-installed apps JANA.COM 6 SOURCE: JANA 7
Top apps by data usage Top apps in Brazil by data usage Top categories 1 Facebook Media & Video Music & 2 YouTube Tools 7% Audio 13% 7% 3 Chrome Browser 4 WhatsApp Messenger Entertainment 13% 5 Snapchat Social 27% 6 Psiphon 7 Instagram Communication 33% 8 Netflix 9 Google+ 10 Google Play services 11 Messenger 12 UC Browser Social and Communications apps are most used among all categories When measured by data usage, Social and Communication apps are the most used apps in 13 Palco the list of the top 15. When combined, Social and Communication apps have almost 2x more data usage than any of the other four categories combined. 14 Google Just because an app consumes a lot of data, it may not necessarily mean that users are 15 4shared spending a lot of time using the app. Video and music streaming apps, like #2 YouTube and #13 Palco, use up a lot of data to run on a device and can make ranking the list by data usage a bit tricky. However, #1 Facebook has twice the amount of data usage as YouTube, Analysis based on a sampling of mCent users in June 2015 despite using a lot less data to run. Its high data usage indicates that users are spending more time using the social networking app. SOURCE: JANA 8
Top apps by DAU Top apps in Brazil by DAU 1 Google Play services Facebook’s apps get the most daily activity 2 WhatsApp Messenger Overall, Google apps make up a majority of the top 15 apps when measured by daily active users. But among the top five apps measured by daily active users, Facebook-owned apps dominate. 3 Facebook Facebook, WhatsApp Messenger, and Facebook Messenger have almost 1.5x more daily active users combined than Google 4 Google and Google Play combined. 5 Messenger Facebook’s popular WhatsApp Messenger has the most activity of any messaging app on the list. It has twice the amount of activity than Google’s only messaging app in the list (Hangouts). 6 YouTube 7 Google+ 8 Chrome Browser 9 Hangouts 10 Gmail 11 Instagram 12 Google Maps WhatsApp Messenger has 90% 13 Twitter market penetration 14 Google Drive in Brazil 15 Google Play Music Highlighted apps are Facebook-owned apps Analysis based on a sampling of mCent users in June 2015 SOURCE: JANA 9
Top used app categories in Brazil 14% 38% of Brazilian users 87% use News & Magazines apps everyday of Brazilian users use Music & Audio 32% 12% apps everyday of Brazilian users of Brazilian users of Brazilian users use Games use Shopping use Communication apps everyday apps everyday apps everyday Smartphone users in Brazil use an average of 4 Communication 2 Music & Audio 2 Games apps everyday apps everyday apps everyday SOURCE: JANA 10
Top three categories: Communication Top Communication A closer look Facebook-owned WhatsApp Messenger has almost 2x more apps by DAU daily active users than Google’s 1 WhatsApp Messenger Hangouts app. Among all app categories, Communication, Music & Audio, and Games 2 Messenger are the three categories with the most activity. We took a closer look at After the top five used 3 Chrome Browser each category. Communication apps, the number of daily active users for each app 4 Hangouts drops off significantly—#5 Gmail 5 Gmail has 4x more daily active users than #7 imo. 6 imo 7 Skype Only two browsers make the top 10, but one is more-used than the 8 UC Browser other. Chrome has 7x more daily 9 AntiVirus Security activity than UC Browser. 10 Wasabee Music & Audio Games Top Music & Audio Top Games Of the top 10 used apps 77% have a mobile game measured by daily active apps by DAU installed on their smartphones, apps by DAU users, one-third are local to each with an average of five Brazil. 1 Google Play Music games total. 1 Pipa Combate 2 Palco 2 Clash of Clans Localized content attracts Freemium apps dominate more listeners—Palco has 1.4x 3 Letras mobile games in Brazil—all top 3 Zombie Tsunami more daily active users than 10 used games are free to 4 Music Player 4 My Talking Angela the non-localized apps in the download and feature in-app top 10 combined, excluding 5 SoundCloud purchases. 5 Subway Surfers Google Play Music. 6 Sony Music 6 Pou Casual games are the most Music streaming apps are the 7 Vagalume used category, making up 40% 7 8 Ball Pool most used—seven of the top of the top 10. These games 8 Shazam 8 Candy Crush Soda Saga 10 used music apps in Brazil have more daily users than the stream music, rather than 9 Spotify Music Arcade and Sports games in 9 Farm Heroes Saga simply store it. the list combined. 10 4shared Music 10 aa SOURCE: JANA 11
Brazil: An untapped mobile advertising opportunity Ad spend Screen time 69% 31.4% 24% % of % of ad spend screen time 0.5% TV Mobile TV Mobile For the last 15 years, Brazil’s economy has enjoyed stable growth, and the average household income in Brazil has increased.6 The increase in income is leading to a high rate of families moving from one socioeconomic class to another, especially into the emerging middle and affluent social classes. By 2020, 5.3 million households will move from the restricted to the emerging middle class ($15,000 to $30,000 per year) in Brazil. Emerging, established ($30,000 to $45,000 per year), and affluent (+$45,000 per year) households will account for more than 85% of incremental spending from 2010 to 2020.7 As Brazilians move from one income level to the next, what they are choosing to purchase is changing, including their spending on mobile devices. Once someone’s income surpasses $15,000 a year, their spending on postpaid mobile plans increases.8 With more and more Brazilians getting their hands on smartphones, the opportunity for advertisers to reach them through mobile advertising is growing. However, traditional advertising models like television ads currently make up a vast majority of the ad spend in Brazil. Ad spend on television outpaces spending on mobile advertising by 68.5%. Yet, the percentage of screen time users spend on mobile devices exceeds television screen time by 7.4%. In the next three years, 72 million Brazilians will own a smartphone.9 There is a huge opportunity for advertisers to reach these users through mobile advertisements in Brazil. SOURCE: MILLWARD BROWN; ZENITH OPTIMEDIA 12
Key findings Android dominant OS in Brazil: 90% of Upward mobility: 5.3 million Brazilian smartphones sold are Android, and the households will be among the emerging country is #2 by downloads in Google middle class by 2020 Play The advertising opportunity lies in Music streaming apps get more daily mobile: TV ad spend exceeds ad spend on active users than music storage apps mobile, yet mobile users are spending ” more screen time on their devices than Casual games are most popular; they watching TV draw in more daily active users than any other game category Facebook beats Google in messaging: WhatsApp Messenger has 2x more daily active users than Google Hangouts 13
About Jana and mCent Who is Jana and what is mCent? 75% of Brazilian mobile subscribers are on pay as you go mobile plans. The high cost of data prevents many users from discovering, downloading, and using apps that could enrich their lives. Jana enables free apps to be truly free in Brazil and other emerging markets. Through Jana's mCent app, our members discover and try a world of new apps without incurring any data charges. Thanks to our partnerships with 311 mobile operators, Jana can reach millions of smartphone users in Brazil and around the world. To date, Jana has driven 67,861,106 MB of app usage for our clients in Brazil. 14
Our mission is to make the Internet free for the next billion Join the world’s most transformative brands https://jana.com/contact 15
Sources (2014, December 11). 2 Billion Consumers Worldwide to Get 1, 9 Smart(phones) by 2016. Retrieved from http://www.emarket- er.com Cheng, S., Abida, R., & Cunha, O. (2013, July 4). Redefining 2, 6, 7, 8 Brazil's Emerging Middle Class. Retrieved from https://www.bcgperspectives.com 3 (2015, July 2). comScore Reports May 2015 U.S. Smartphone Subscriber Market Share. Retrieved from http://www.com- score.com 4 (2014, February 14). Apple to Sell IPhone at Costliest $1,174 in Brazilian Debut. Retrieved from http://www.bloomberg.com 5 Data from Jana, ITU, International Labor Organization 16
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